英语外研版 (新标准)Module 4 Healthy food综合与测试课后练习题
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1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法
2.理解并运用“饮食”相关的表达
1. drink n.饮料,不可数名词,还有如下用法:
(1)drink 指不同种类的饮料时,是可数名词。
Milk and juice are healthy fr us. 牛奶和果汁对我们的健康是有益的。
(2)drink 还可指“一杯/一份(饮料)”。
Let’s have a drink. 我们一起喝一杯吧。
2. much adj.许多的,大量的,其后接不可数名词,其反义词为little。
t much 意为“太多”,常用来修饰不可数名词
t many 意为“太多”,常用来修饰可数名词
3. kind n.品种,种类,可数名词。
拓展---相关短语
(1) a kind f 一种
An apple is a kind f fruit. 苹果是一种水果。
(2) all kinds f 各种各样的
I lve all kinds f sprts. 我喜欢各种各样的运动。
4. r cnj. 或者;还是,r连接并列主语时,谓语动词要与最后的那个主语保持一致。
Which d yu prefer, lamb chps r prk chps? 你比较喜欢小羊排,还是猪排?
辨析:and/r,and意为“并且”,r意为“或者,否则”,做“和,并且”讲时常用于否定句中。
I dn't like apples r bananas. 我不喜欢苹果和香蕉。
5. remember v. 记住;想起
相关句型:
(1)remember t d sth. 记着去做某事
Remember t write us when yu get there. 到了那儿别忘了给我们写信。
(2)remember ding sth. 记得做过某事
I remember meeting yu smewhere. 我记得在哪儿见过你。
6. healthy adj. 健康的
拓展:
反义词:unhealthy adj. 不健康的
He has an unhealthy diet and des n exercise. 他饮食不健康,也不做运动。
相关单词: health n. 健康
相关短语:
in gd health 身体健康
in bad/pr health 身体不健康
I'm glad t find yu in gd health. 看到你身体很健康,我很高兴。
7. buy vt. 买,反义词:sell v. 卖
I'd like t buy yur huse if yu are willing t sell it. 如果你愿意卖的话,我想买你的房子。
相关短语:buy… frm… 从…买…
Dn't buy frm that shp, their prices are high. 别从那个商店里买东西,他们要价太高。
相关句型:buy sth. fr sb./buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物
My father bught me a new bike.
=My father bught a new bike fr me. 我爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。
8. All right… 多用来表示同意对方的命令、请求、建议或安排,意为“好的,行,可以”。
拓展: “All right”还具有如下用法:
(1)用于问候某人或回答别人的问候。
— Are yu all right? 你好吗?
—All right, thanks! 很好,谢谢!
(2)用于征求对方意见或请求对方允许。
9. be gd fr结构,意为:对...有好处。
be bad fr 对...有害处,与be gd fr词义相反。
10. Let’s d sth.意为“让我们…吧。”。如:
Let’s g t schl nw. 我们现在去上学吧。
单项选择
1.(山东济南中考改编)Tm is in gd health, because he ften exercises(锻炼) and eats a lt f healthy .
A. fdB. waterC. pearD. carrt
2.(湖南衡阳中考改编)—Jenny, what's yur favrite ?
—I like bananas best.
A. vegetablesB. fruitC. drink
3.(湖北孝感中考改编)—Why are yu s tired these days(近来)?
—Well, I have hmewrk t d.
A. t muchB. t manyC. much tD. many t
4.(北京中考改编)—Which d yu prefer(更喜欢), tea cffee?
—Tea, please.
A. butB. sC. rD. and
5.(湖北咸宁中考)—I think drinking milk every mrning is gd ur health.
—Yes, I agree yu.
A. t, tB. with, tC. at, withD. fr, with
6. I can't g ut because I have wrk t d.
A.
A. t manyB. t muchC. many tD. much t
7. Eat fruit and vegetable and drink water instead f drinks.
A. a ltB. lts fC. fewD. a little
8.They had wnderful dinner in the evening.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
解析及答案:
1. 可用“综合分析法”解题。a lt f 修饰复数名词或不可数名词,pear与carrt是可数名词单数形式,排除C、D两项;fd意为食品;water意为水。由句意“汤姆身体很健康,因为他经常锻炼并且吃很多健康的”可知fd符合题意,故选A。
2. 可用“找关键词法”解题。由答语中的bananas属于水果可知,问句询问对方最喜欢的水果是什么,故选B。
3. 可用“语法分析法”解题。t much 太多,修饰不可数名词;t many 太多,修饰复数名词;much t 太,修饰形容词或副词;无many t这种表达。hmewrk是不可数名词,故选A。
4. 可用“词义辨析法”解题。but但是,转折关系;s 所以,因果关系;r或者,选择关系;and和、又,并列关系。由答语“请给我茶”可知,此处是选择关系,故选C。
5. be gd fr 意为“对有好处”,agree with sb. 意为“赞同某人观点”,故选D。
6. 空后的wrk是不可数名词,故选B。
7. lts f 可以修饰可数名词复数,表示“许多,大量的”,故选B。
8. 考查冠词的用法。在have dinner中,dinner前不需要冠词,但dinner前如果有形容词修饰,就要加不定冠词, 故选A。
基础演练
一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
1. I have m and bread fr breakfast(早饭).
2. I like apples, bananas and .
3. Fruit and v are gd fr ur health.
4. D yu like beef r c ?
5. We h gt any meat.
6. Milk and water are healthy d .
7. --- What's yur favurite f ?
--- I like peaches(桃子).
8. Sugar is s . Dn't eat t much.
9. The fd is very d . I like it.
10. Remember t b sme apples frm the new shp.
答案:
1. milk2. ranges3. vegetables4. chicken5. haven't
6. drinks7. fruit8. sweet9. delicius10. buy
巩固提高
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. 我的妹妹有一些巧克力。(词数不限)
My sister sme chclate.
2. 戴维,来点儿热水怎么样?(词数不限)
sme ht water, David?
3. 让我们去购物吧。(词数不限)
Let's .
4. 玛丽,我们有太多的可乐。(词数不限)
Mary, we've gt cla.
5. 你喜欢什么种类的水果?(词数不限)
fruit d yu like?
6. 我们都应该保持健康。(词数不限)
We all shuld .
7. 太多的糖对你是有害的。(词数不限)
is yu.
8. 我不想变胖。(词数不限)
I dn't want t .
9. 请喝牛奶、吃水果。
Please sme milk and sme .
10. 他最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么? (词数不限)
favurite fd and drink?
答案:
1. has gt2. Hw/What abut
3. g shpping4. t much
5. What kind f6. stay healthy
7. T much sugar; bad fr8. get fat
9. drink; eat; fruit10. What's his
一、单项选择
1. There much cla in the glass. Yu can drink sme.
2. Prk and beef healthy fd.
3. --- Is rice fd?
--- Yes, it is.
4. Vegetables and fruit yu.
5. It is imprtant these wrds.
6. Lk! Sme fruit in the basket. Sme prk and beef in the fridge.
7. She's gt sme juice, she any bread.
8. --- Have they gt any carrts?
--- . Can yu give them sme?
9. There sme rice and sme bananas n the table.
10. We sme eggs and milk fr breakfast in the mrning.
答案:1-5 ABBBB6-10 CDCBD
二、完形填空(深圳南山外国语学校期中试题)
Mst students will be 1 during exams. In rder t get gd 2 in the exams, they study whle day and they even frget t have lunch r supper. But this may nt be a gd way 3 and it even makes things wrse. What shuld students d 4 the exam? Let’s lk at the advice that the teachers give.
Enugh sleep is very 5 fr students. S make sure yu get enugh 6 nt nly n the night befre the exams. Yu shuld als sleep well during the days and weeks f revisin(复习) . A glass f milk is necessary befre yu 7 . Yu can take shrt walks in the park in a park after dinner. This can help yu
8 calm(冷静).
Ding sme sprts r listening t sme music is als 9 t yu. And yur parents’ 10 wrks as well.
1.A. nervus.B. relaxedC. cnfidentD. Glad
2.A. fdB. gradesC. glassesD. Seats
3.A. t talkB. t studyC. t spendD. t play
4.A. befreB. afterC. betweenD. Behind
5.A. interesting B. bringC. pintlessD. imprtant
6.A. meat B. vegetablesC. sleepD. exercise
7.A. g t schl B. g t the parkC. g t bedD. g fr dinner
8.A. keepB. stpC. gD. Take
9.A. cheerfulB. thughtfulC. wnderfulD. helpful
10.A. encuragementB. embarrassment C. imprvementD. Agreement
答案:1-5 ABBAD6-10 CCADA
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择
1. Sme apples and ice cream n the table.
2. Bill a new chair.
3. --- Have we gt fruit?
--- Yes. We've gt apples and ranges.
4. --- Has she gt a new bk?
--- . Her new bk is blue.
5. --- What's yur favurite vegetable?
--- .
6. Let's sme chicken.
7. The bread is delicius, I dn't like it.
8. --- Hw abut sme apple juice?
---
9. --- Is Miss Ga yur English teacher, Jack and Jim?
--- Yes. is kind t .
10. --- There is sme chicken n the plate. Wuld like sme?
--- N, thanks. I dn't like .
二、完形填空
My name is Zhang Jing. I have a happy 1 . We are frm China. Nw my parents and I 2 in America. In the mrning, we have 3 at hme. We have bread, milk and eggs. 4 lunch, we dn't eat at hme. In the evening, we 5 a big dinner at hme. We 6 jiazi, chicken, rice and vegetables.
My favurite 7 is jiazi. I like apples t. I eat 8 apple(s) a day—ne in the mrning and the ther (另一个) in 9 afternn. My father's favurite fd is carrts and chicken. What abut 10 mther? Oh, her favurite fd is rice. We all eat healthy fd.
三、阅读理解
A
What d yu usually d in yur free time? Cme and jin(参加) ur club!
1. Peple can't have cmputer lessns n in the club.
2. Betty is free after 19:30. She can take lessns in the club.
3. A cking lessn is lng.
4. Ted wants t swim after playing basketball. He can g t the club n .
5. Hw ften can ne enjy music in the club?
B
Dear Ann,
I'm very glad t get yur letter. Thank yu fr telling me abut yur best friend Amy. In this letter I will tell yu smething abut mine. My best friend is Julia. She cmes frm England. She is 13 years ld, ne year lder than bth f us. Julia is tall and slim. She has lng, brwn hair and blue eyes.
We always g t schl tgether. We are nt in the same grade. She is in Grade 8. She is very kind. All her classmates and teachers like her very much. Her favurite lessns are Art and Music. She is gd at singing. She always teaches me t sing English sngs. She als des well in swimming. We are members f the Swimming Club. Every Tuesday and Thursday, we g t the club. Julia is the best swimmer(游泳者) f the team. Our swimming cach(教练) Jean likes her very much.
Julia has a sister, Jenny. She is 20 years ld. Jenny is a pretty girl. She has a flwer shp. She is very busy every day. At weekends, we ften g t help her in the shp. It's an interesting wrk. We can knw many flwers. We always have a gd time there.
Yurs,
Lily
6. Lily's best friend is .
7. What des Julia lk like?
8. Frm the passage we knw Ann is years ld.
9. Julia every Tuesday and Thursday.
10. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
四、短文7选5
Hell, bys and girls. I'm Nancy. D yu have a beautiful schl? My schl is nt big but very beautiful.
There are tw buildings in ur schl. My classrm is in Building A. There are five flrs in Building A. 1 On the ther flrs, there are sme classrms fr students.
Our schl library is in Building B. It has tw flrs. There is a big hall n the grund flr. 2 On the first flr, there are three reading rms. The tw big nes are fr students and the small ne is fr teachers. Thse fr students are pen frm 12:00 p.m. t 2:00 p.m. and frm 4:00 p.m. t 7:00 p.m.3
We have lessns frm Mnday t Friday. We learn many subjects at schl, like English, Chinese, Maths, Science, Histry, Gegraphy and Art. 4
My hme is far away frm the schl. My mther drives me t schl every day. It takes us abut half an hur t get there.
五、阅读与表达(问答式)
My name is Alice. I am 14 years ld. I have gd eating habits(饮食习惯).
Fr breakfast, I have tw eggs and sme bread. I dn't like milk, but I have sme milk t. Because milk is healthy. Fr lunch, I have rice with meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favurite meat. Carrts are my favurite vegetable. They are very healthy. I have vegetables and ndles fr dinner. After dinner, I eat sme fruit. Bananas and apples are my favurite fruit. What fd dn't I like? Hamburgers! They aren't healthy.
Gd eating habits help me t be healthy.
根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
1. Hw ld is Alice?
2. What's Alice's drink in the mrning?
3. What's Alice's favurite vegetable?
4. Are ranges Alice's favurite fruit?
5. What fd desn't Alice like?
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. 今天有点儿冷。
It's cld tday.
2. 我的父母亲喜欢购物。
My parents like .
3. 商店里有许多水果。
There are fruit in the shp.
4. 棒球运动对你来说容易吗?
Is baseball yu?
答案:
一、单项选择
1-5 AADAD6-10 ABDCC
二、完形填空
1-5 ADABB6-10 DCBAA
三、阅读理解
1-5 DABDA6-10 ACBCD
四、短文7选5
1-4 EBAD
五、阅读与表达(问答式)
1. She is 14 years ld.2. Milk.
3. Carrts.4. N, they aren't.
5. Hamburgers.
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. a, bit2. ging, shpping
3. lts, f4. Easy, fr
A.
is
B.
are
C.
has
D.
have
A.
is
B.
are
C.
am
D.
be
A.
health
B.
healthy
C.
healthily
D.
unhealthy
A.
is gd fr
B.
are gd fr
C.
are gd at
D.
is bad fr
A.
remember
B.
t remember
C.
remembering
D.
remembers
A.
are; are
B.
is; is
C.
is; are
D.
are; is
A.
s; has gt
B.
and; has gt
C.
r; has gt
D.
but; hasn't gt
A.
Yes, they haven't
B.
Yes, they have
C.
N, they haven't
D.
N, they have
A.
be
B.
is
C.
are
D.
have
A.
eat
B.
drink
C.
eat and drink
D.
have
A.
are
B.
is
C.
am
D.
be
A.
has gt
B.
have gt
C.
there is
D.
there are
A.
sme; sme
B.
sme; any
C.
any; any
D.
any; sme
A.
Yes, she has
B.
N, she hasn't
C.
Yes, she des
D.
N, she desn't
A.
Hamburgers
B.
Beef
C.
Sugar
D.
Ptates
A.
eat
B.
eating
C.
eats
D.
t eat
A.
and
B.
but
C.
r
D.
s
A.
Yu're welcme.
B.
Fine, thanks.
C.
Srry, I dn't knw.
D.
Yes, gd idea!
A.
She; me
B.
Her; me
C.
She; us
D.
Her; us
A.
yu; them
B.
yur; them
C.
yu; it
D.
yur; it
1.
A.
family
B.
schl
C.
class
D.
friend
2.
A.
be
B.
am
C.
is
D.
are
3.
A.
breakfast
B.
lunch
C.
rice
D.
ndles
4.
A.
T
B.
Fr
C.
Of
D.
With
5.
A.
play
B.
have
C.
draw
D.
see
6.
A.
knw
B.
buy
C.
get
D.
like
7.
A.
sprt
B.
clur
C.
fd
D.
drink
8.
A.
ne
B.
tw
C.
three
D.
fur
9.
A.
the
B.
a
C.
an
D.
不填
10.
A.
my
B.
yur
C.
his
D.
her
Lessns
Activities
Mnday-Friday
17:30-19:30
Cmputer lessns
Saturday and Sunday
8:00-19:00
Playing basketball and vlleyball
Mnday and Wednesday
20:00-21:30
Dance lessns
Mnday-Sunday
9:00-22:00
Swimming
Tuesday, Thursday and Friday
18:30-19:30
Cking lessns
The secnd and the last Saturdays f every mnth
19:00-21:30
Music time
A.
Mnday
B.
Wednesday
C.
Friday
D.
Sunday
A.
dance
B.
cmputer
C.
cking
D.
swimming
A.
half an hur
B.
ne hur
C.
tw hurs
D.
tw and a half hurs
A.
Tuesday
B.
Thursday
C.
Friday
D.
Sunday
A.
Twice a mnth.
B.
Twice a week.
C.
Fur times a mnth.
D.
Fur times a week.
A.
Julia
B.
Ann
C.
Jenny
D.
Amy
A.
She is shrt but slim.
B.
She has lng and black hair.
C.
She has brwn hair and blue eyes.
D.
She has lng hair and brwn eyes.
A.
11
B.
12
C.
13
D.
14
A.
ges t the park with Jenny
B.
teaches Lily t sing English sngs
C.
ges t the Swimming Club with Lily
D.
ges t the flwer shp with Jenny
A.
Lily and Julia are gd friends but nt in the same grade.
B.
Julia is gd at singing and can sing many English sngs.
C.
Julia is the best swimmer f the swimming team.
D.
Jenny is Lily's sister and she wrks in a flwer shp.
A.
The teacher's reading rm is pen frm 8:00 a.m. t 7:00 p.m.
B.
We ften have sme meetings r interesting activities there.
C.
I ften g t schl by bike.
D.
My favurite subject is Gegraphy because I like travelling and I want t knw mre abut ther places in the wrld.
E.
On the grund flr, there is an art rm, a cmputer rm and sme ffices fr ur teachers.
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