高中英语上教版必修第二册 Unit1 No limits 词汇整理表

上教版必修2U1

1. account /əˈkaʊnt/  

n. 描述；叙述；报告；账户；

v. 解释 account

n. 会计 accountant

open/close an account

You’ll find no better account of the British Empire at its peak than the opening chapters of Manchester’s Visions of Glory, volume one of his The Last Lion. <2019年嘉定区二模阅读理解A篇>

 你会发现，没有比《最后的狮子》(the Last Lion)的第一卷《曼彻斯特的荣耀愿景》(Manchester 's Visions of Glory)更能描述鼎盛时期的大英帝国了。

2. adapt /əˈdæpt/ 

v. 改编；改写使适应，使适合（新用途、新情况）

n. 改编 adaptation

Frankenstein was a book by Mary Shelly, which has been adapted for the screen dozens of times. <2017年普陀区二模阅读理解A篇>

 《弗兰肯斯坦》是玛丽·雪莉 (Mary Shelly) 的一本书，该书已被改编并搬上银屏数十次。

3. attempt  /əˈtempt/

n. 企图；试图；尝试

v. 努力；尝试；试图

make an attempty

Between 2006 and 2019, around two thirds of climbers were successful in their attempt to reach the top of Mount Everest. <2021年徐汇区一模阅读理解B篇>

2006年至2019年间，约有三分之二的登山者成功登顶珠峰。

4. blame /bleɪm/ 

v. 把…归咎于；指责

n.（坏事或错事的）责任；指责

adj. 清白的 blameless

Recent research from Germany and Italy shows that heart attacks are more common on Monday mornings and doctors blame the stress of returning to work after the weekend break. <2018年奉贤区二模阅读理解C篇>

德国和意大利最近的研究表明，周一早上心脏病发作更为常见，医生将其归咎于周末休息后重返工作的压力。

5. chemical /ˈkemɪkl/  

n. 化学制品；化学品

adj. 与化学有关的；化学的

n. 化学家 chemist

n. 化学 chemistry

toxic chemicals

The problem lies in the growth of industrial agriculture and the use of pest control chemicals, as well as changes in weather patterns, all of which reduce the number of flowers bees have to visit. <2020年奉贤区二模阅读理解A篇>

问题在于工业化农业的增长和害虫控制化学品的使用，以及天气模式的变化，所有这些都减少了蜜蜂的采花数量。

6. conduct /kənˈdʌkt/

v. 组织；安排；实施

n. 行为举止 conduct

n. 指挥 conductor

conduct an experiment/an inquiry/a survey

In 1996, Congress created a commission to conduct a legal study of the social and economic impacts of gambling in the United States. <2017年徐汇区一模阅读理解C篇>

1996 年，国会成立了一个委员会，对美国赌博的社会和经济影响进行法律研究。

7. curiosity /ˌkjʊəriˈɒsəti/ 

n. 好奇心；求知欲

adj. 好奇的 curious

satisfy my curiosity

“Coming-of-age” stories satisfy our curiosity of looking at someone else’s life, and we become more and more attached to the characters as if we truly know them. <2018年黄浦区一模阅读理解A篇>

“成年”系列故事满足了我们观察他人生活的好奇心，我们对角色越来越依恋，好像我们真的很了解他们。

8. extent  /ɪkˈstent/ 

n. 程度；限度

adj. 广泛的 extensive

In the late-1990s, more than 300,000 Americans aged 50-71 recalled the extent of their moderate to vigorous leisure exercise at different stages of their life. <2020年嘉定区二模阅读理解C篇>

在 1990 年代后期，超过 300,000 名 50-71 岁的美国人回忆他们在生命不同阶段进行的中度至剧烈休闲运动的程度。

9. issue /ˈɪʃuː/ 

n. 重要议题；争论的问题；问题；担忧

v. 宣布/发行 issue

a key/sensitive/controversial issue

A lot of important cultural issues were brought to light during the Harlem Renaissance. <2018年普陀区二模阅读理解A篇>

 在哈莱姆文艺复兴时期，许多重要的文化问题被曝光。。

10. judgement /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/ 

n. 看法；评价;判断力；识别力

v. 判断 judge

n. 法官 judge

good/poor/sound judgement

Some health researchers warned against making any general judgements based on the Apple-financed study. <2021年崇明区一模阅读理解C篇>

 一些健康研究人员警告不要根据 Apple 资助的研究做出任何一般性判断。

11. limited /ˈlɪmɪtɪd/

adj. 有限的

v. 限制 limit

n. 限制 limitation

Cheap renewable energy is not only critical for the environment but also vital for economic development in many places where there is limited affordable energy of any kind. <2019年奉贤区二模阅读理解C篇>

 廉价的可再生能源不仅对环境至关重要，而且对许多可负担得起的能源有限的地方的经济发展也至关重要。

12. preserve  /prɪˈzɜːv/ 

v. 保护；维护；保留；储存；保鲜

n. 果酱 preserve

n. 保护 preservation

Medical students still take the Hippocratic Oath, a formal promise made by new doctors that they will follow the standards set by their profession and try to preserve life, swearing to use their skills to heal and do no harm. <2021年黄浦区一模阅读理解C篇>

 医科学生仍然会宣誓希波克拉底誓言，这是新医生做出的正式承诺，他们将遵循其职业设定的标准并努力挽救生命，发誓使用他们的技能来治愈和不造成伤害。

13. reaction  /riˈækʃn/ 

n. 反应；回应；生理反应；副作用

v. 反应 react

immediate reaction

Romanticism was a reaction against the Enlightenment’s embrace of rationality and reason. <2017年普陀区二模阅读理解A篇>

 浪漫主义是对启蒙运动拥抱理性和理性的一种反应。。

14. reveal /rɪˈviːl/ 

v. 揭示；显示；揭露

adj. revealing 发人深省的

reveal secrets

Years of unbalanced investment in public parks has left 100 million Americans without access to decent nearby green spaces during the coronavirus lockdown, a new report reveals. <2021年虹口区一模阅读理解A篇>

 一份新报告显示，在冠状病毒封锁期间，多年来对公园的不平衡投资导致 1 亿美国人附近没有足够的绿地。

15. strategy  /ˈstrætədʒi/ 

n. 策略；计策；行动计划

adj. 战略上的 strategic

military/economic strategy

When seeing a celebrity talking about a product, you may want to consider that this could be a carefully crafted marketing strategy designed to target your core needs. <2021年浦东新区二模阅读理解A篇>

  当看到名人谈论产品时，您可能需要考虑这可能是一种精心设计的营销策略，旨在针对您的核心需求。