高中英语上教版必修第一册 Unit 3 词汇整理（二）

上教版必修1U31. apologize /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/  v. 道歉；谢罪n. 道歉 apology“I apologize for inconveniencing my learning community.” Asher ran through the standard apology phrase rapidly, still catching his breath. <2021年杨浦区一模阅读理解A篇> 2. assume /əˈsjuːm/  v. 假定；假设n. 设想 assumptionassume a look of indifferencePeople still assume that pets must be working for humanity in some way, perhaps making people healthier or less anxious. <2020年静安区一模阅读理解A篇> 3. consumer /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/  n. 消费者；顾客；用户v. 消费 consumeconsumer demand/choice/rightsConsumers need to consider and compare each Cloud service’s features, storage possibilities, free space and best price. <2019年普陀区一模阅读理解B篇> 4. despite /dɪˈspaɪt/  prep. 即使；尽管adj. 有恶意的；故意为难的 despitefuldespite the fact thatDespite an advertisement campaign suggesting wall-to-wall special effects, “Bridge to Terabithia” is grounded in reality far more than in fantasy. <2019年黄浦区一模阅读理解A篇> 5. determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/  v. 查明；测定；准确算出n. 决心 determinationdetermine the victoryScientists have invented a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand of hair, a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murder victims. <2017年金山区一模阅读理解C篇> 6. equal  /ˈiːkwəl/  adj. (大小、数量、价值等）相同的，同样的；相等的n. 平等 equalityequal rights/pay English and French enjoy equal status as the official languages of the country. <2019年金山区一模阅读理解C篇> 7. establish  /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/   v. 查实，确定，证实；建立，创立，设立n. 建立 establishmentestablish contact/communicationSuppose a United States-owned company establishes an overseas plant to manufacture a product while its competitor makes the same product in the United States. <2018年长宁、嘉定区一模阅读理解C篇> 8. expert  /ˈekspɜːt/    n. 专家；行家；能手adj. 经验丰富的 experta computer/medical expertSome experts suspect that pollution from farms even might be fueling the red tide outbreak, because fertilizer that’s used on farms often winds up in water. <2017年闵行区一模阅读理解A篇> 9. facility  /fəˈsɪləti/    n. （供特定用途的）场所；设施，设备v. 促进；帮助 facilitatesports/leisure facilitiesSingapore’s information technology strategy rests on two major legs, one of which is world-class basic facilities. <2021年黄浦区一模概要写作> 10. impact  /ˈɪmpækt/   n. 巨大影响；强大作用v. 影响 impactthe environmental impact of tourismIn 1996, Congress created a commission to conduct a legal study of the social and economic impacts of gambling in the United States. <2017年徐汇区一模阅读理解C篇> 11. label /ˈleɪbl/  n. 标签v. 贴标签于；把…称为 labelprice/address labelsPhilosophy of Education is a label applied to the study of the purpose, process, nature and ideals of education. <2019年徐汇区一模阅读理解C篇> 12. permit  /pəˈmɪt/   n. 允许；准许n. 许可 permissionweather permittingInsects' amazing ability to adapt permits them to live in extreme ranges of temperatures and environments. <2019年奉贤区一模概要写作> 13. recycle  /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/    adj. 回收利用n. 可回收的 recyclablerecycled paperAlthough plastic bags can be recycled, only about one percent of those used in the United States are. <2018年青浦区二模概要写作> 14. remind  /rɪˈmaɪnd/   adj. 提醒；使想起n. 提醒人记忆之物 reminderYour caution not to fall for fake sales reminded me of the days when I was a stock boy at my neighborhood grocery in the 1950s. <2020年松江区一模阅读理解B篇> 15. stress   /stres/     n. 压力；精神压力；心理负担；紧张adj. 紧张的 stressedsuffer from stressAn earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. <2019年杨浦区一模阅读理解A篇>