2022年河南省信阳市息县中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年河南省信阳市息县中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)，共12页。

注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What was the weather like last Sunday afternn?
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.
2. What animal des the man think is clever?
A. Cats.B. Dlphins.C. Dgs.
3. What time will the cncert end?
A. At 7:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.
4. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Shp assistant and custmer.B. Teacher and student.C. Dctr and patient.
5. Why des the by say srry t the girl?
A. He lst the bk.
B. He lent the bk t his grandma.
C. He can’t return the bk nw.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What instrument can the by play?
A. The guitar.B. The drums.C. The vilin.
7. When will the by have an English test?
A. On Saturday mrning.B. On Saturday afternn.C. On Sunday afternn.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Wh will g n a trip with Rse?
A. Bill.B. Her sister.C. Her classmate.
9. What des Rse think f Bill’s suggestin abut camping?
A. Wnderful.B. Strange.C. Crazy.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where did the speaker have the birthday party?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. At a restaurant.
11. Wh gave the speaker an umbrella?
A. Wendy.B. Charles.C. Harry.V
12. What will the speaker d next Sunday?
A. G t Disneyland.B. Play games at a party.C. Eat ut in a restaurant.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Where will the girl g fr her summer hliday?
A. T Beijing.B. T Hng Kng.C. T Shanghai.
14. What’s Eric ging t d during the hliday?
A. T visit his friends.B. T visit his grandparents.C. T jin in his uncle’s birthday party.
15. Hw lng will Bb stay in Beijing?
A. Fr a week.B. Fr tw weeks.C. Fr three weeks.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. ________17. ________18. ________19. ________20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Using Yur Library
EVENTSLOCATIONSSERVICES
Services > Using yur Card
Library Cards are free t all citizens in Califrnia. They allw yu t brrw bks, magazines, CDs and DVDs frm ur library. They als allw yu t use the cmputers at the library.
If yu want t apply fr (申请) a Card, please cme t ur library during ur business hurs. Please bring yur Pht ID with yu. Face cverings are required fr library service.
Library Cards expire (失效) after fur years. Yu must be present t renew (更换) an expired Card. Yu can always update (更新) yur address, phne number and email nline.
Please tell us immediately if yur Card is lst r stlen. Yu are respnsible fr all items checked ut n yur Card.
◆Cards fr kids and teens
The signature (签名) f a parent is required fr children (aged 13 and under). The parent must als prvide a Pht ID. Teens (aged 14 t 17) use the same prcess. Hwever, teens wh already have their wn Pht IDs can apply withut a parent’s signature
◆Brrwing materials
A Library Card allws yu t have 25 items checked ut in ttal at any given time. Yu can keep each brrwed item fr n mre than 60 days.
The library charges (收费) an verdue fine fr items that are nt returned within 60 days. The verdue fine fr bks and magazines is $1 fr each item per day. The fine fr CDs and DVDs is $2 fr each item per day.
The library charges a replacement fee (更换费用) fr items that are damaged (损坏). The brrwer will be charged the price f the item.
Fr mre infrmatin, CLICK HERE.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Accrding t the article, what shuld yu immediately d if yu lse yur Card?
A. G t the library.B. Apply fr a new Card.
C. Tell the library abut this.D. Return all f the items checked ut n yur lst Card.
22. Tm brrws a magazine and a DVD frm the library that are due t April 2, but he wants t return them n April 5. Hw much fine shuld he pay?
A. $2.B. $3.C. $6.D. $9.
23. When will yu have t pay a replacement fee?
A. When yu apply fr a Card.B. When yu check ut an item.
C. When yu return a damaged item.D. When yu fail t return an item within 60 days.
24. What can we knw abut the library?
A. The library is pen fr eight hurs n weekdays.
B. Peple can brrw bks frm the library every day.
C. Peple can brrw bks fr mre than tw mnths.
D. Peple can change their addresses and telephne numbers nline.
25. Where is the text mainly frm?
A. A library website.B. A mvie pster.
C. A health magazine.D. A travel guidebk.
B
Angela was driving near Big Sur, Califrnia n July 6. When a small animal ran nt the rad, Angela turned quickly s that she didn’t hit the animal, but she lst cntrl f her car and fell ver the cliff (悬崖).
Angela says she desn’t remember falling. She just remembers waking up in her car with water cming up ver her knees. Her whle bdy gt hurt, but she had t keep ging. She had t break the car windw t escape. She climbed ut f the car windw int the cean and made her way t the shre. Once she was safe n the beach, she lay dwn and fell asleep. When Angela wke up again, she realized that she had been badly hurt in the fall. She had n shes, and her clthes were trn. And she was stuck n a tiny beach mre than 60 meters belw the highway.
Every day, she climbed as high as she culd t wave and shut at peple n the highway but n ne had nticed her. She didn’t knw that peple were lking fr her. Yet the fggy weather made the search hard.
While climbing, Angela’s clthes were getting trn because f the sharp rck faces. Every night, she had t climb t the highest pint because the beach wuld get flded (淹没) when the tide (潮水) came in. The lack (缺乏) f fresh water was als a big prblem. But ne day, Angela saw sme water dripping frm sme plants. She then used a bttle that had fallen frm her car t cllect and drink it.
On July 13, tw hikers climbed dwn t the beach t find a place fr fishing. They then fund Angela. Angela said that when she saw them, “I culdn’t believe I was fund after being missing fr s many days. I was s blessed when Gd sent them here.” The tw hikers gave Angela water and sent her t the hspital.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Hw did Angela’s accident happen?
A. She drve t fast.B. She was attracted by a running animal.
C. She turned the car t avid an animal.D. She culdn’t see the rad clearly in the fggy weather.
27. What situatin was Angela in when she first wke up?
A. She was stuck in the car.B. She was washed up n the beach.
C. She had lst all her memry.D. She had n shes and her clthes were trn.
28. What des the underlined wrd “escape” mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. get utB. ask fr helpC. call the pliceD. lie dwn
29. What difficulties did Angela run int when climbing?
①Bad weather. ②Sharp cliffs.
③The risk f the beach being flded.④N fd.
⑤A fresh water shrtage.
A. ①②⑤B. ③④⑤C. ②③⑤D. ①③④
30. Hw did Angela feel when she was fund?
A. Surprised.B. Mved.C. Lucky.D. Relaxed.
C
Have yu ever pured water nt yur shirt right befre an imprtant event? Usually, clthes darken in clr when they get wet. It wuld certainly be nice if the water didn’t change the clr f the clthes s much. But sadly, this isn’t hw things wrk. S why d clthes ften appear darker when they get wet?
Befre understanding this questin, we shuld first take a quick lk at hw we “see” clrs. Take a red shirt as an example. When it is hit by the light frm the sun, it absrbs (吸收) different wavelengths (波长) f light, except fr the red light wavelength. The red light wavelength is reflected t ur eyes. That is why the shirt appears red t us.
Nw let’s return t the wet shirt. When the light hits a wet shirt, it has t pass thrugh the water n the shirt. The light that shuld be reflected by the shirt is reabsrbed by the water. This means less light will be sent t ur eyes. As a result, the shirt lks “darker”.
But remember, smetimes a wet shirt can seem brighter frm sme special angles (角度) f bservatin. The surface f a shirt is usually rugh. Adding water t it makes it smther. A smth surface reflects light in a different way frm a rugh surface. S yu may see a small and bright reflectin f the light frm a certain angle. S basically, a wet shirt will be darker than a dry ne, but it can als appear mre “shiny” at times.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Accrding t the text, hw d peple see clr?
A. B. C. D.
32. What will happen after the light passes thrugh the water n the shirt?
A. Mre light will be sent t ur eyes.B. Certain light will be reabsrbed by the water.
C. The water n the shirt will be absrbed.D. The light reflected by water will be reduced.
33. What des the underlined wrd “rugh” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean’?
A. clearB. nt smthC. darkD. bright
34. What can we infer (推断) frm the text?
A. A dry shirt can be darker than a wet ne.
B. Adding water can ttally change the clrs f clthes.
C. Being wet will certainly make clthes lk shiny.
D. The light a smth surface reflects is different frm that the rugh ne reflects.
35. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Changing Clr by WaterB. The Reasn fr the Clr Change
C. The Secret f the Light ChangeD. Why Des Water Darken Clr f Clthes
D
Suppse yu were t write the sentence: 36 Yu are nt fully satisfied with it because the wrd “run” is nt enugh t describe hw hurried yu felt at that mment. But where can yu find a mre suitable wrd?
37 It can help yu find the mst suitable wrd t express yur ideas. As fr the sentence abve, “fly” might be a better chice than “run”: I must fly r I’ll miss the last bus. With the help f a thesaurus, yu can easily imprve yur writing.
Hwever, yu must be careful when yu are using a thesaurus. 38 Just as Mark Twain nce put it, “The difference between the right wrd and the almst right wrd is the difference between lightning (闪电) and a lightning bug(萤火虫).” Yu’d better have an English dictinary n hand whenever yu are using a thesaurus. 39
Using all kinds f wrds t express yur idea will make yur writing mre interesting. 40 As lng as yu use it prperly, a thesaurus can be a great tl.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. I must run r I’ll miss the last bus.
B. Very few wrds are freely interchangeable.
C. In a situatin like this, yu might need a thesaurus (同义词词典).
D. Carefully study a wrd befre yu use it in yur writing.
E. It will als help yu cmmunicate with yur listeners mre clearly.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When Jane Gdall was six years ld, she was ften wken up by alarm bells. This was during Wrld War Ⅱ. The 41 warned peple that enemy planes were flying ver their English twn. While her family were quickly running t a bmb shelter (防空洞), Gdall wuld ften refuse t 42 them. “I did nt want t leave my bed,” she said.
That same stubbrnness (倔强) 43 her t becme ne f the wrld’s best-knwn animal researchers. In 1960, Gdall sat fr mnths in the frests f Tanzania, in Africa. She was patiently waiting fr the lcal chimps(黑猩猩)t accept her 44 she culd bserve(观察) them up clse. 45 befre her had ever thught f studying chimps this way. Gdall discvered that this animal species (物种) culd use 46 . Her cnclusin that chimps are intelligent animals shcked the wrld. It 47 changed the wrld’s understanding f animals. Humans used t believe that they were the wrld’s ne and nly 48 animal species.
In 1986, Gdall attended a meeting abut the destructin (破坏) f wildlife habitats arund the wrld. She left the meeting with renewed ideas abut 49 . Just ding research, she tld herself, wuld n lnger be enugh t 50 animals. The wman began t travel arund the wrld. She shared her life stry s as t inspire peple t 51 nature. Gdall used t travel mre than 300 days a year. After COVID-19 brke ut, she 52 her travels. Nw, the 88-year-ld spends hurs each day ding lectures and interviews nline. Her stries leave peple feeling 53 abut ur planet.
And perhaps yu have heard f Rts & Shts (根与芽). Gdall set up this yuth-actin prgram in 1991. Tday, the prgram has 54 t mre than 60 cuntries. At least 100,000 kids and teens are running nearly 6,000 prjects abut animals and the 55 . Gdall says it’s imprtant fr yung peple t keep alive the hpe that “yur actins can make a difference”.
41. A. sngsB. bellsC. musicD. sign
42. A. fllwB. stpC. receiveD. invite
43. A. pulledB. cnnectedC. madeD. led
44. A. becauseB. s thatC. even thughD. as sn as
45. A. SmebdyB. AnybdyC. NbdyD. Everybdy
46. A. wrdsB. directinsC. tlsD. feelings
47. A. smetimesB. freverC. neverD. ften
48. A. funnyB. patientC. intelligentD. friendly
49. A. natureB. technlgyC. histryD. educatin
50. A. lk frB. run away frmC. lk up tD. care abut
51. A. prtectB. feedC. attractD. raise
52. A. rememberedB. enjyedC. cntinuedD. ended
53. A. caringB. hpefulC. regretfulD. mving
54. A. laidB. cveredC. spreadD. disappeared
55. A. envirnmentB. weatherC. plantsD. pllutin
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Traditinal paper-cuts were first put n windws fr decratin (装饰). This is 56 they’re als called “windw flwers”. Mst paper-cuts are made frm red paper, because red 57 gd luck in Chinese culture. Tday, peple use paper-cuts t decrate nt nly windws, but als mirrrs, lamps and ther furniture. The paper-cuts 58 can als be given as gifts.
Paper-cuts are ppular because f their 59 f gd wishes and hpes. During the Spring Festival, fr example, many peple put up paper-cuts f the Chinese character “福” upside 60 . They hpe that this will bring them gd luck. At wedding ceremnies (婚礼), yu can always see paper-cuts f the character “囍”. It means that the cuple can enjy 61 happiness tgether.
Paper-cutting has develped int different styles in different parts f China. Paper-cuts frm the nrthern parts usually have interesting shapes and rich 62 . In suthern China, peple prefer elegant (精美的) paper-cuts. They fcus (关注) 63 n the themes f flwers, fruit, birds and fish.
It is quite easy t learn hw t make paper-cuts. 64 a piece f paper and a knife r a pair f scissrs, yu can try t make yur wn paper art. Yu can nly make ne piece at a time by 65 a knife. Althugh paper-cutting is easy t start with, ne needs a lt f practice and imaginatin t becme really gd at it.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Fr medal winners at the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics (残奥会), they have anther special suvenir (纪念品) t remember the event—buquets (花束). These buquets are different frm the traditinal nes used at the ther Olympic Games. All f them were made 66 hand with wl.
The rganizers had every reasn t chse wlen flwers. China prmised 67 hst a “green and clean” event. Wlen flwers are easier t transprt. They give peple a warm feeling. Mre imprtantly, they last frever. Medal winners can have a lasting memry f their mments f glry (荣誉) in Beijing.
Li Meili 68 is 70 years ld is the designer f these unusual buquets. She still remembers the exciting mment last year. In Octber 2021, her design 69 chsen as the final plan fr the award ceremnies f the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics. 70 are seven different flwers in each buquet. A ttal f 1,251 buquets were needed fr the events. It tk Li and her team three mnths t prduce thusands f handmade flwers.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: I’m a reprter frm CCTV. 71 ?
B: Sure! G ahead, please.
A: Is yur life different frm the past after the implementatin (实施) f the Duble Reductin Plicy (双减政策)?
B: Yeah! Great changes have taken place in my life. 72 .
A: Hw many hurs d yu take exercise?
B: Tw hurs. We practice running, play basketball and s n every day.
A: 73 ?
B: N. We’re nt allwed t g t after-schl classes any lnger.
A: 74 ?
B: At first, they wrried abut my study. Gradually, they als changed their pinins. Nw they think I can study well withut ging t after-schl classes.
A: 75 ?
B: It’s busy but happy. I like it very much.
A: Thank yu!
B: Yu’re welcme!
六、书面表达（共20分）
生活中，总有一种力量在砥砺我们前行。这种力量可能是亲人的关爱、师长的鼓励、朋友的激励等。请以“The pwer that keeps me mving frward”为题写一篇发言稿。在主题班会上分享。
1. 要点：1）砥砺你前行的力量是什么；
2）它是如何激励你克服困难，成就自我的；
3）你的感受是什么。
2. 要求：1）文中不得出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100左右。
The pwer that keeps me mving frward
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2022年中招九年级适应性测试（四）
英语试卷参考答案及听力材料
参考答案
一、1—5 BBCAC6—10 ABBAC11—15 BABCB16—20 BDCEA
二、21—25 CDCDA26—30 CAACC31—35 DBBDD36—40 ACBDE
三、41—45 BADBC46—50 CBCAD51—55 ADBCA
四、56. why57. means58. themselves59. expressins60. dwn
61. duble62. patterns 63. mre 64. With65. using
66. by67. t68. wh69. was 70. There
五、71. May / Can / Culd I interview yu
May / Can / Culd I ask yu sme questins
72. We can g t schl late / We have less hmewrk / We have mre free time that befre…
73. D yu still g t after-schl classes
74. D yur parents wrry abut yur study / Are yur parents wrried abut yur study
75. What d yu think f yur life / Hw d yu like yur life
六、One pssible versin:
The pwer that keeps me mving frward
In my life, my father’s encuragement is a pwer that keeps me mving frward.
Last summer, my father tk me t climb a muntain. At first, I was s excited that I ran all the way. Half an hur later, I felt s tired that I wanted t stp climbing. My father tld me t have a rest and encuraged me t cntinue climbing. He said that the higher yu climbed, the farther yu wuld see. With his encuragement, I climbed t the tp f the muntain successfully. Standing n the tp f the muntain, the mst beautiful views appeared in frnt f my eyes.
There is n dubt that my father’s lve pushes me t mve frward. It’s my father’s lve that makes me becme a better persn.
听力材料
一、听力理解
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Hw was yur fishing trip last Sunday?
M: Great!
W: I remember it rained heavily that mrning.
M: Yes, but it turned sunny in the afternn.
2. M: What animal d yu like better, cats r dgs?
W: I like dgs because they are helpful.
M: I like dlphins. They are s clever.
3. M: Yu are cming t my party tmrrw, aren’t yu, Jane?
W: I hpe s, but I have t play in a cncert at seven, and it wn’t end until half past nine.
4. W: Gd mrning. May I help yu?
M: Yes. I’m lking fr an English-Chinese dictinary.
W: Here are all the dictinaries, and the dictinaries f this kind are n sale nw.
5. M: Mary, I’m srry I can’t give back yur bk nw. I have left it in my grandma’s huse.
W: N prblem. Yu can keep it all the time. But d nt lse it.
M: OK. I will bring it back next mnth.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: Gd afternn. Can I help yu?
M: Yes. I’d like t jin the vlunteers.
W: Welcme. Can yu play any instruments?
M: Yes. I can play the guitar. And I’m als gd at singing.
W: Gd. Wuld yu like t g t the Old Peple’s Hme? We’ll give them a shw this Saturday afternn.
M: This Saturday? I’m afraid I can’t. I have an English test at 3:00 pm.
W: Er… Hw abut Sunday mrning? There will be a free shw fr the children in hspital.
M: OK. I’ll be free then.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Hi, Rse, I haven’t seen yu fr a few weeks.
W: Hi, Bill. I’m busy with the exam.
M: Well, the term is almst ver nw. D yu have a plan fr the summer vacatin?
W: Yes. My sister is cming fr a visit, and we’d like t g t the beach. But the htels are s expensive in this seasn.
M: Then, camping might be a gd chice.
W: Camping? I’ve never thught abut that.
M: Oh, yu’ll like it. It’s cheaper and clser t nature.
W: Gd idea! S I can frget my schl wrk fr a while.
M: Right. Wish yu a nice trip there!
W: Thanks fr yur suggestin.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Last weekend I had my 14th birthday. My dad bked a rm in a new restaurant in ur twn, and we had a party there. It was s fun. Thirty-fur f my classmates were there. I gt many nice presents. Wendy bught me a music CD. Charles bught me an umbrella and Harry gt a beautiful calendar fr me since it is near the beginning f the new year. We played sme games and the winners were all happy, but I was the happiest f all. What’s mre, we were the lucky guests in the restaurant and wn tw tickets t Disneyland. My mm will take me there next Sunday. I’m s excited! It
was the best birthday f my life.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Tmrrw is the first day f ur summer hliday. Where are yu ging fr the hliday?
W: I’m ging t Hng Kng.
M: Oh, it is a gd place fr shpping. Yu are sure t have a happy shpping trip.
W: I’m lking frward t it and I’ve been ready t buy a lt f gifts.
M: Hw lng will yu stay there?
W: Fr abut three weeks. Hw abut yu, Eric?
M: I’m leaving fr Beijing tmrrw. My uncle has invited me t his birthday party next week. My brther Bb will g with me.
W: Hw lng will yu stay there?
M: Fr abut seven days, but Bb will stay there fr furteen days.
W: Have a gd time!
M: The same t yu!
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Last week, at the class meeting, five students shared the the mst interesting things they did with us.
David was the first ne t speak. He said that the mst interesting thing he did was t watch the 2022 Olympic Winter Games with his family. His favrite player was Gu Ailing. She wn three medals fr ur cuntry. Mike said that the mst interesting thing he did was t have a snwball fight with friends and make a snwman in the winter vacatin. Mary is interested in English. The mst interesting thing she did is t take part in an English Speech Cntest abut Chinese custms. Tina’s mst interesting thing was t design her hmewrk. She even drew a mind map t memrize a subject. As fr Tm, the mst interesting thing was t grw vegetables at schl. He and his friends grew tmates, carrts and s n.
A
B
C
D
E
Hurs
Mn.
12:00-6:00 pm
Tue.
10:00 am-6:00 pm
Wed.
10:00 am-6:00 pm
Thu.
10:00 am-6:00 pm
Fri.
10:00 am-6:00 pm
Sat.
10:00 am-6:00 pm
Sun.
Clsed
mean, dwn, pattern, why, expressin, with, much, duble, use, they