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Unit 8 综合素质评价1--2022--2023学年人教版八年级英语上册 试卷
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Unit 8 单元测试卷
限时：120分钟 满分：120分
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What does the boy often eat for breakfast?
A. B. C.
( )2. What can the girl make?
A. B. C.
( )3. Where are they talking?
A. In the kitchen. B. At the supermarket.
C. In the living room.
( )4. What season is it now?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
( )5. What would the boy like to have?
A. A sandwich and cola. B. A sandwich and yogurt.
C. A hamburger and milk.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6 至7 小题。
( )6. When does the conversation most probably take place?
A. On Thanksgiving Day. B. On New Year’s Day.
C. On Mother’s Day.
( )7. How does the man like the turkey?
A. It’s terrible. B. It tastes good. C. It’s healthy.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
( )8. What is their mother doing?
A. Cooking food. B. Working in her office.
C. Working on the farm.
( )9. What do they need?
A. Two pears. B. Three bananas.
C. Five strawberries.
( )10. How many spoons of honey do they need?
A. One spoon. B. Two spoons. C. Three spoons.
III. 短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11. What do most people think John Montagu was like?
A. He was rich. B. He was tall.
C. He was heavy.
( )12. Where did John Montagu come from?
A. America. B. England. C. Japan.
( )13. Where did John Montagu live?
A. In a big city. B. In a busy city. C. In a town.
( )14. What did John Montagu like doing?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing chess.
C. Playing card games.
( )15. How did his cook prepare a quick food for him?
A. He put meat between pieces of bread.
B. He made bread and turkey.
C. He put meat and butter on the top of bread.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
What are students doing in the cooking class?
Jack
Peeling a 16. _______.
Nick
Pouring 17. _______ into a blender.
James
Adding some salt to the 18. _______ .
Andy
19. _______ a hole in an apple.
Robert
Cutting up 20. _______ .
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题, 满分40分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. He tried many ways again and again. _______, he made the model plane successfully.
A. Next B. Then C. Finally D. Suddenly
( )22. —Can I fill the box with my model cars?
—I’m afraid not. It’s full _______ my school things.
A. with B. in C. to D. of
( )23. —Would you like some _______?
—Yes, a little, please.
A. apples B. yogurt C. oranges D. bananas
( )24. —How hot it is today!
—Yes. The _______ may be over 35℃ .
A. temperature B. weather
C. watermelon D. machine
( )25. In China, it is _______ for people to eat long noodles on their birthday. They are a symbol of long life.
A. cheap B. traditional C. successful D. easy
( )26. —_______ apples do we need to make the fruit salad?
—Let me think. . . Three.
A. How long B. How often
C. How much D. How many
( )27. — I heard that you got a great job. How are you going to _______ it?
—How about eating out?
A. discuss B. celebrate C. shake D. cover
( )28. —What should we do next?
—Here are some vegetables. We have to _______.
A. cut them down B. cut them off
C. cut them up D. cut them out
( )29. It is dark here. _______ the light please.
A. Turn on B. Turn down
C. Turn off D. Turn up
( )30. —Remember to add some salt to the soup.
—_______.
A. Thank you B. Not at all
C. It’s up to you D. Yes, I will
VI. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
When talking about the dishes, people in the north of China and in the south of China have different ideas. As China is such a big country, when talking about the food with the same name but 31 tastes, netizens (网友) all over the country have 32 . For example, when discussing tofu curd (豆腐脑), a common snack for breakfast, they usually talk about whether we should 33 salt or sugar. And during the Dragon Boat Festival, it is 34 to eat zongzi. People in the south of China 35 zongzi filled with salty meat and eggs. 36 , people in the north of China like sweet (甜的) zongzi better.
Though people have different eating habits, Chinese people love 37 together. "Eating alone is very 38 in Western culture, but we like to eat in groups," an expert (专家) from Peking University said. "Hot pot is one typical (典型的) family-friendly dish for us. That is 39 because people can just sit around and put the food they like into the pot while 40 their loved ones. "
( )31. A. similar B. different C. useful D. fresh
( )32. A. reasons B. examples
C. discussions D. dreams
( )33. A. add B. sell C. buy D. cook
( )34. A. creative B. foreign C. dangerous D. traditional
( )35. A. forget B. enjoy C. stand D. dislike
( )36. A. Because B. If C. However D. So
( )37. A. singing B. playing C. studying D. eating
( )38. A. common B. successful C. primary D. pretty
( )39. A. probably B. luckily C. quietly D. hardly
( )40. A. looking for B. shouting at
C. talking with D. beginning with
B
I don’t know much about cooking, but making noodles doesn’t look that difficult. All you do is boil(烧开)water in a pot, then 41 some noodles and wait. This is how my mom does it.
My mom works hard and cooks 42 for me every day. She’s always very tired. I’m 12 years old and it’s time that I did 43 for her. So I decided to make noodles for her.
After school, I ran home. I 44 the stove(炉子), boiled some water in a pot and added some noodles. Just 45 Mom got home, I turned off the stove. But the noodles didn’t look good. They were mushy( 糊状的). Making noodles wasn’t 46 than I thought.
Anyway, I put the noodles in a bowl and 47 them with tomatoes and eggs.
Mom was happy when she saw the noodles I made. She ate them and said, "Mmm! They are the best 48 in the world, my son. "
I knew that I didn’t do a good job. The noodles tasted 49 . But that wasn’t important. I 50 wanted Mom to know that I was trying to help her and I love her.
( )41. A. add B. buy C. mix D. try
( )42. A. meat B. meals C. cakes D. vegetables
( )43. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )44. A. brought out B. looked for
C. turned on D. took up
( )45. A. after B. before C. and D. since
( )46. A. busier B. smarter C. happier D. easier
( )47. A. covered B. worked C. painted D. turned
( )48. A. bread B. cakes C. noodles D. rice
( )49. A. delicious B. enjoyable C. healthy D. terrible
( )50. A. also B. even C. still D. just
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题, 满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。
A: I’d like to help cook dinner.
B: Really? You’re joking (开玩笑).
A: No. 51.
B: I’d like that. All right. Put on this apron (围裙) first.
A: OK . . . Now how can I help?
B: Hmm. . . Boil some water and then whisk (搅打) two eggs.
A: Easy. I can do that with my eyes closed.
B: Not bad. OK. Now take some meat and potatoes from the fridge.
A: 52.
B: Three. And bring four peppers.
A: OK. 53.
B: Now wash them, and then dice the potatoes and peppers. At last slice the meat.
A: 54.
B: It’s on the table.
A: What? Oh! I cut my finger.
B: Let me take a look at that. It can’t stop the bleeding (止血). 55.
A: I guess cooking is not as easy as I thought.
A. How many potatoes do you need?
B. We need to go to the hospital. C. Here they are.
D. I’d like to do something special for you on your birthday.
E. How much yogurt do you want?
F. Where's the peeler (削皮器)?
G. You need to buy some tomatoes.
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题 ; 每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
How to Make Delicious Donuts
Donuts(甜甜圈) are a classic breakfast option, not just in America but all over the world. How do we make them at home? Read this article from My Food and Family and find out how to make donuts!
Though donuts come in many different kinds, in their most basic state, donuts are simply fried flour dough (油炸面团). When you make donuts, you need eggs, milk, oil and sugar. And just like people, donuts come in all shapes and sizes! Ring donuts are perhaps the most common shape, but other shapes of donuts include ball, twist and rectangle.
How do you make donuts?
Step 1: Put pudding (布丁) mix and milk in a medium bowl and whisk for 2 minutes. Spoon the mixture into a bag and put it in a fridge.
Step 2: Microwave (用微波炉加热) chocolate and cool whip in a medium bowl until chocolate is completely melted (融化) and the mixture is well blended.
Step 3: Heat oil in a large pot to 375°F. Add biscuits (饼干) until golden brown. And then cool for 5 minutes.
Step 4: Insert tip of the filled bag into one side of each fried biscuit to fill with pudding. Dip tops of biscuits into chocolate mixture.
( )56. When do people usually eat donuts?
A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon.
C. In the morning. D. At midnight.
( )57. What is the most basic state of donuts?
A. Fried flour dough. B. Pudding mix.
C. Melted chocolate. D. Fried biscuits.
( )58. How many steps do we need to make donuts at home?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
B
Last Friday my friend Deborah asked me if I would like to learn how to make tofu. I couldn’t think of any good reason(理由) not to be interested in it, so I said, "Yes. " The next day I met her and another three nice people at the Hodo Soy Beanery Oakland. I enjoyed the trip. I got a lot from the trip. The following is what I learnt.
Tofu has a history of about 2,000 years. Although the word "tofu" is from Japanese, the food may come from China. There are two main kinds of tofu: soft tofu(软豆腐) and firm tofu(硬豆腐). In some parts of Asia, people use tofu as a kind of meat.
Douhua is one kind of soft tofu. It is a popular breakfast food in China. Because it is very soft, people can’t eat it with chopsticks, but with a spoon (勺子). People often eat it as a snack (小吃) and often add spring onions and gravy to it. In Malaysia, people usually eat douhua with white or dark sugar water.
( )59. When did the writer go to Hodo Soy Beanery Oakland?
A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday.
C. Last Saturday. D. Last Sunday.
( )60. From the passage, where may the food tofu come from?
A. Japan. B. China.
C. Oakland. D. Malaysia.
( )61. What does the underlined word "chopsticks" mean in Chinese?
A. 筷子 B. 盘子 C. 叉子 D. 杯子
( )62. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People began to make tofu about 2,000 years ago.
B. Some people use tofu as a kind of meat.
C. Douhua is one kind of firm tofu.
D. Many people eat tofu as a snack.
C
Some people don’t like eating boiled eggs but almost nobody will refuse tea eggs. Now I’d like to share the way to cook tea eggs with you.
Step 1: Wash eggs with clean water and then boil (煮) the eggs for about 8 minutes. Make sure you cover all of the eggs with water. When time is up, take the eggs out of the hot water.
Step 2: Wrap(包裹)black tea in a piece of cloth and tie the cloth with a thread(线)to make a black tea bag.
Step 3: Use a needle(针)or something sharp to break the eggs. It’s best to stick(刺)the needle into each egg so that the tea can get into the eggs.
Step 4: Place the eggs and the black tea bag together in a pot and add 3 spoons of salt and sugar to the water. Cook them for another ten minutes, then you can enjoy the delicious eggs. You will never forget the taste and the pleasant smell of tea eggs.
Now the winter vacation is coming. You can try to make some tea eggs for your parents.
( )63. How long do you need to cook the eggs first?
A. About 20 minutes. B. About 15 minutes.
C. About 8 minutes. D. About 5 minutes.
( )64. Before placing the eggs and the tea bag together, what should you do with the eggs?
A. Take the eggs out of the pot.
B. Break the eggs with a needle.
C. Cover the eggs in the hot water.
D. Wash the eggs with clean water.
( )65. According to the passage, what ingredients (配料) do you need to make tea eggs?
A. Tea and salt. B. Tea and sugar.
C. Salt and sugar. D. Tea, salt and sugar.
( )66. Which should be the title of the passage?
A. Tea Eggs
B. How to Make Tea Eggs
C. The Winter Vacation is Coming
D. Make Tea Eggs for Parents
D
Do you know how to make a rocket?
It is quite easy. All you need is a few simple household materials:
★ a 500ml plastic cola bottle ★ scissors(剪刀)
★ colored markers ★ a poster board
★ glue
What to do:
Step 1: Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.
Step 2: Use markers to draw three small triangles (三角形) and one large triangle on the poster board. Cut out the triangles.
Step 3: Roll (卷起) the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket’s nose cone. Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape.
Step 4: Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.
Step 5: Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle, around its opening. The triangles will be the tail fins.
Now, you can show your rocket to your friends.
( )67. The main purpose of the text is to _______.
A. give instructions on making a rocket
B. introduce a kind of cola
C. show different kinds of rockets
D. encourage rocket drawing
( )68. Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle?
A. It can be of any size.
B. It must be made of glass.
C. It should be clean and dry.
D. It needs to be filled with cola.
( )69. The rocket’s nose cone is rolled from _______.
A. the cola bottle B. the poster board
C. a small triangle D. the large triangle
E
People in different countries have their favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. But they don’t often cook it. In England, people like to eat fish and chips. They usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The most popular food in the world is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips and Chinese takeaway food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. The Americans eat takeaway food, too, like chicken. But the most popular takeaway food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham(火腿) is a kind of pork (猪肉), but the hamburger doesn’t have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers. They are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia.
( )70. From the passage we can know Indians like to eat .
A. fish B. hot food C. hamburgers D. pizza
( )71. People may not eat fish and chips .
A. at a fish and chip shop B. on the street
C. in the park D. at home
( )72. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Ham is not made of pork.
B. Americans don’t eat chicken.
C. Japanese people like to eat fish, so they often cook it.
D. American fast food is the most popular in the world.
F
阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后的词数要求)。
Lul is trying to learn English. She takes classes and practices the language by talking with her husband in English. Lul makes her husband’s lunch every morning. He takes it with him to work. One morning Lul asked him what he wanted for lunch. He said, "I would like an apple and a sandwich. "
Lul thought an apple sandwich sounded different, but reasoned that people in the United States might like to eat apple sandwiches. So, she took a piece of bread and put turkey and lettuce on it. Then she cut an apple into very thin pieces and put them on the bread. Next she added some honey and put another piece of bread on top of the apple pieces. She put the sandwich in a bag and handed it to her husband. "I hope you like it," she said. "Have a good day. "
At noon Lul’s husband had lunch with the other workers. They asked him what he had for lunch. He said, "I have a sandwich. " Then he took a bite and said, "An apple sandwich!" They replied, "We’ve never heard of an apple sandwich. " Lul’s husband said, "I never heard of an apple sandwich either, but today I’m eating one. It’s delicious. "
73. What does Lul do every morning?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. What did Lul think of an apple sandwich at first?(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. What did Lul need to make a sandwich for her husband? (不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语义通顺。
76. It’s not right to p (倾倒)the waste water into the river.
77. Shake the bottle well so that the milk m (混合) with the tea.
78. To make the milk shake, we need three s (勺)of honey.
79. My mother asked me to p (准备) the table for dinner.
80. This big restaurant can s (招待) many people every day.
X. 书面表达(共1小题; 满分20分)
假如明天是你妈妈的生日, 你想为妈妈做一份炒饭, 请根据下面所给参考词汇和要求, 写一篇如何制作炒饭的英语短文。
参考词汇:
fried rice, cooked meat, oil, salt, green onions, fry, add, slowly, lightly
要求:
1. 语言表达准确, 句意通顺, 意思连贯, 可适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。
3. 80 词左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 8 单元测试卷
听力材料
Ⅰ. 1. W: What do you often eat for breakfast?
M: I often eat eggs for breakfast.
2. W: I can make vegetable salad. Do you like it, Mike?
M: Yes, I do.
3. M: Mum, look at these bananas. They are very fresh.
W: Yes, let’s buy some.
4. W: Nice weather, isn’t it? It sure was hot last week.
M: I’m glad it is getting cooler as we are into autumn now.
5. W: Are you ready to order?
M: Yes. I’ll have a sandwich and yogurt.
Ⅱ. 6-7:
W: Did you enjoy the meal?
M: Oh, yes. I enjoyed it very much!
W: Is this the first time that you have Thanksgiving Day?
M: Yes. And it’s also the first time that I eat turkey.
W: How do you like it?
M: I like it very much. It’s so delicious!
8-10:
W: Bill, where is Mum?
M: She is working on the farm.
W: I’m a little hungry. Let’s make fruit salad.
M: Sounds great. What do we need?
W: Apples, bananas, milk and honey.
M: How many apples do we need?
W: One. And we need three bananas, a bag of milk and two spoons of honey.
M: Great!
Ⅲ. 11-15:
Most people believe that a rich man called John Montagu ate sandwiches for the first time. He lived in the town of Sandwich, England. John Montagu was interested in card games. He loved card games so much that he did not want to spend time eating when he was playing. He came up with an idea of preparing a quick meal. He asked his cook to put some meat between pieces of bread. In this way, he could eat when playing card games. So people began to eat this food like him.
Ⅳ. 16-20:
It’s Tuesday. It’s nine o’clock in the morning. Some students are taking a cooking class in the dining hall. Look, Jack is peeling a banana. He is learning to make fruit salad. Nick is pouring water into a blender. He is learning to make a special milk shake. James is adding some salt to the soup. He is learning to make Chinese food. Andy is digging a hole in an apple. What is he making? Oh, he is making a fruit dish. What is Robert doing? He is cutting up carrots. It’s a little difficult for him. His mother never lets him do any housework at home.
All the students are busy, but they are all happy.
答案
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1-5 CBBCB
Ⅱ. 6-10 ABCBB
Ⅲ. 11-15 ABCCA
Ⅳ. 16. banana 17. water 18. soup 19. Digging 20. carrots
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅴ. 21. C 解析 : 词义辨析法。句意: 他一遍又一遍地尝试了许多方法。最终他成功地做好了这个模型飞机。
22. D
23. B 解析 : 关键词法。根据a little 可知此处a little 修饰不可数名词, 故用yogurt。
24. A 解析 : 题眼法。根据后面提到的35℃可知, 这里提到的是温度, 故选A。
25. B 解析 : 过生日时吃长寿面是中国的传统。所以选B。
26. D
27. B 解析 : 句意: ——我听说你找到了一份好工作, 你打算如何庆祝? ——出去吃饭怎么样? discuss 讨论; celebrate 庆祝; shake 摇动; cover 覆盖。
28. C 解析 : cut up 固定短语, 表示切碎, 宾语是人称代词them, 指上文中的"vegetables", 放在cut up 的中间。故选C。
29. A 解析 : 短语辨析法。turn on 打开; turn down 调低音 量; turn off 关闭; turn up 调高音量。句意: 这里很暗, 请打开灯。故选A。
30. D
Ⅵ. A
31. B 解析 : 由文可知, 有同样名字的食物有不同的味道, 故选B。
32. C 解析 : 由下前文可知, 谈到同名不同味道的食物时, 全国的网友会讨论。因此选C。
33. A
34. D 解析 : 端午节是中国传统节日, 粽子也是传统食物。所以选D。
35. B 解析 : 句意: 南方人喜欢粽子里加咸肉和咸鸡蛋。故选B。
36. C 解析 : 句意: ____ 北方人更喜欢甜粽子。与前文形成转折关系, 所以选C。
37. D 38. A 39. A 40. C
B
41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. D
第三部分 阅读理解
Ⅶ. 51-55 DACFB
Ⅷ. A
56. C 解析 : 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中"Donuts(甜甜圈)are a classic breakfast option . . . "可知是早上吃。
57. A 解析 : 细节理解题。根据第二段中". . . in their most basic state, donuts are simply fried flour dough( 油炸面团). "可知选A。
58. D 解析 : 细节理解题。根据文中介绍做甜甜圈的内容可知, 在家做甜甜圈一共有四步。
B
59. C 解析 : 推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Last Friday . . . " 和"The next day . . . "可知, 作者是在上周六去的。故选C。
60. B 解析 : 细节理解题。根据第二段里"the food may come from China"可知, 豆腐可能是起源于中国, 故选B。
61. A
62. C 解析 : 细节理解题。根据第三段中"Douhua is one kind of soft tofu. "可知, 豆花是软豆腐的一种, 故选C。35
C
63. C 解析 : 细节理解题。根据文中第二段中". . . boil(煮) the eggs for about 8 minutes"可知选C。
64. B 解析 : 细节理解题。根据原文可知, 把鸡蛋和茶包放在一起是Step 4, 所以在此之前应该是Step 3。故选B。
65. D 解析 : 细节理解题。根据Step 4 可知, 做茶叶蛋的配料有茶叶、盐和糖。
66. B 解析 : 文章标题题。本文通篇讲了制作茶叶蛋的步骤。故选B。
D
67. A
68. C 解析 : 细节理解题。由"Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry. "可知, 选C。
69. D 解析 : 细节理解题。由"Roll( 卷起)the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket’s nose cone. "可知, D 正确。
E
70. B 解析 : 细节理解题。由Indians like to eat hot food. 可知, 印度人喜欢吃辣的食物。
71. A 解析 : 细节理解题。由take it home or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. 可知, 人们会把炸鱼和薯条带回家或者工作的地方, 或到公园或马路上, 故选A。
72. D
F
73. She prepares lunch for her husband.
74. She thought it was different.
75. She needed two pieces of bread, turkey, lettuce, an apple and honey.
第四部分 写
Ⅸ. 76. pour 77. mixes 78. spoons 79. prepare 80. serve
X. One possible version:
Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to make fried rice for her and express my love. I am sure I can cook it very well. Now let me show you the steps of cooking.
First, cut some cooked meat. Next, I need to put some oil in the pan. Then I can fry the meat lightly. After that, I need to add the rice slowly. Cook it for a few minutes. Finally, add some salt and green onions. Now the fried rice is ready.
Unit 8 单元测试卷
限时：120分钟 满分：120分
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What does the boy often eat for breakfast?
A. B. C.
( )2. What can the girl make?
A. B. C.
( )3. Where are they talking?
A. In the kitchen. B. At the supermarket.
C. In the living room.
( )4. What season is it now?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
( )5. What would the boy like to have?
A. A sandwich and cola. B. A sandwich and yogurt.
C. A hamburger and milk.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6 至7 小题。
( )6. When does the conversation most probably take place?
A. On Thanksgiving Day. B. On New Year’s Day.
C. On Mother’s Day.
( )7. How does the man like the turkey?
A. It’s terrible. B. It tastes good. C. It’s healthy.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
( )8. What is their mother doing?
A. Cooking food. B. Working in her office.
C. Working on the farm.
( )9. What do they need?
A. Two pears. B. Three bananas.
C. Five strawberries.
( )10. How many spoons of honey do they need?
A. One spoon. B. Two spoons. C. Three spoons.
III. 短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11. What do most people think John Montagu was like?
A. He was rich. B. He was tall.
C. He was heavy.
( )12. Where did John Montagu come from?
A. America. B. England. C. Japan.
( )13. Where did John Montagu live?
A. In a big city. B. In a busy city. C. In a town.
( )14. What did John Montagu like doing?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing chess.
C. Playing card games.
( )15. How did his cook prepare a quick food for him?
A. He put meat between pieces of bread.
B. He made bread and turkey.
C. He put meat and butter on the top of bread.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
What are students doing in the cooking class?
Jack
Peeling a 16. _______.
Nick
Pouring 17. _______ into a blender.
James
Adding some salt to the 18. _______ .
Andy
19. _______ a hole in an apple.
Robert
Cutting up 20. _______ .
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题, 满分40分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. He tried many ways again and again. _______, he made the model plane successfully.
A. Next B. Then C. Finally D. Suddenly
( )22. —Can I fill the box with my model cars?
—I’m afraid not. It’s full _______ my school things.
A. with B. in C. to D. of
( )23. —Would you like some _______?
—Yes, a little, please.
A. apples B. yogurt C. oranges D. bananas
( )24. —How hot it is today!
—Yes. The _______ may be over 35℃ .
A. temperature B. weather
C. watermelon D. machine
( )25. In China, it is _______ for people to eat long noodles on their birthday. They are a symbol of long life.
A. cheap B. traditional C. successful D. easy
( )26. —_______ apples do we need to make the fruit salad?
—Let me think. . . Three.
A. How long B. How often
C. How much D. How many
( )27. — I heard that you got a great job. How are you going to _______ it?
—How about eating out?
A. discuss B. celebrate C. shake D. cover
( )28. —What should we do next?
—Here are some vegetables. We have to _______.
A. cut them down B. cut them off
C. cut them up D. cut them out
( )29. It is dark here. _______ the light please.
A. Turn on B. Turn down
C. Turn off D. Turn up
( )30. —Remember to add some salt to the soup.
—_______.
A. Thank you B. Not at all
C. It’s up to you D. Yes, I will
VI. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
When talking about the dishes, people in the north of China and in the south of China have different ideas. As China is such a big country, when talking about the food with the same name but 31 tastes, netizens (网友) all over the country have 32 . For example, when discussing tofu curd (豆腐脑), a common snack for breakfast, they usually talk about whether we should 33 salt or sugar. And during the Dragon Boat Festival, it is 34 to eat zongzi. People in the south of China 35 zongzi filled with salty meat and eggs. 36 , people in the north of China like sweet (甜的) zongzi better.
Though people have different eating habits, Chinese people love 37 together. "Eating alone is very 38 in Western culture, but we like to eat in groups," an expert (专家) from Peking University said. "Hot pot is one typical (典型的) family-friendly dish for us. That is 39 because people can just sit around and put the food they like into the pot while 40 their loved ones. "
( )31. A. similar B. different C. useful D. fresh
( )32. A. reasons B. examples
C. discussions D. dreams
( )33. A. add B. sell C. buy D. cook
( )34. A. creative B. foreign C. dangerous D. traditional
( )35. A. forget B. enjoy C. stand D. dislike
( )36. A. Because B. If C. However D. So
( )37. A. singing B. playing C. studying D. eating
( )38. A. common B. successful C. primary D. pretty
( )39. A. probably B. luckily C. quietly D. hardly
( )40. A. looking for B. shouting at
C. talking with D. beginning with
B
I don’t know much about cooking, but making noodles doesn’t look that difficult. All you do is boil(烧开)water in a pot, then 41 some noodles and wait. This is how my mom does it.
My mom works hard and cooks 42 for me every day. She’s always very tired. I’m 12 years old and it’s time that I did 43 for her. So I decided to make noodles for her.
After school, I ran home. I 44 the stove(炉子), boiled some water in a pot and added some noodles. Just 45 Mom got home, I turned off the stove. But the noodles didn’t look good. They were mushy( 糊状的). Making noodles wasn’t 46 than I thought.
Anyway, I put the noodles in a bowl and 47 them with tomatoes and eggs.
Mom was happy when she saw the noodles I made. She ate them and said, "Mmm! They are the best 48 in the world, my son. "
I knew that I didn’t do a good job. The noodles tasted 49 . But that wasn’t important. I 50 wanted Mom to know that I was trying to help her and I love her.
( )41. A. add B. buy C. mix D. try
( )42. A. meat B. meals C. cakes D. vegetables
( )43. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )44. A. brought out B. looked for
C. turned on D. took up
( )45. A. after B. before C. and D. since
( )46. A. busier B. smarter C. happier D. easier
( )47. A. covered B. worked C. painted D. turned
( )48. A. bread B. cakes C. noodles D. rice
( )49. A. delicious B. enjoyable C. healthy D. terrible
( )50. A. also B. even C. still D. just
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题, 满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。
A: I’d like to help cook dinner.
B: Really? You’re joking (开玩笑).
A: No. 51.
B: I’d like that. All right. Put on this apron (围裙) first.
A: OK . . . Now how can I help?
B: Hmm. . . Boil some water and then whisk (搅打) two eggs.
A: Easy. I can do that with my eyes closed.
B: Not bad. OK. Now take some meat and potatoes from the fridge.
A: 52.
B: Three. And bring four peppers.
A: OK. 53.
B: Now wash them, and then dice the potatoes and peppers. At last slice the meat.
A: 54.
B: It’s on the table.
A: What? Oh! I cut my finger.
B: Let me take a look at that. It can’t stop the bleeding (止血). 55.
A: I guess cooking is not as easy as I thought.
A. How many potatoes do you need?
B. We need to go to the hospital. C. Here they are.
D. I’d like to do something special for you on your birthday.
E. How much yogurt do you want?
F. Where's the peeler (削皮器)?
G. You need to buy some tomatoes.
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题 ; 每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
How to Make Delicious Donuts
Donuts(甜甜圈) are a classic breakfast option, not just in America but all over the world. How do we make them at home? Read this article from My Food and Family and find out how to make donuts!
Though donuts come in many different kinds, in their most basic state, donuts are simply fried flour dough (油炸面团). When you make donuts, you need eggs, milk, oil and sugar. And just like people, donuts come in all shapes and sizes! Ring donuts are perhaps the most common shape, but other shapes of donuts include ball, twist and rectangle.
How do you make donuts?
Step 1: Put pudding (布丁) mix and milk in a medium bowl and whisk for 2 minutes. Spoon the mixture into a bag and put it in a fridge.
Step 2: Microwave (用微波炉加热) chocolate and cool whip in a medium bowl until chocolate is completely melted (融化) and the mixture is well blended.
Step 3: Heat oil in a large pot to 375°F. Add biscuits (饼干) until golden brown. And then cool for 5 minutes.
Step 4: Insert tip of the filled bag into one side of each fried biscuit to fill with pudding. Dip tops of biscuits into chocolate mixture.
( )56. When do people usually eat donuts?
A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon.
C. In the morning. D. At midnight.
( )57. What is the most basic state of donuts?
A. Fried flour dough. B. Pudding mix.
C. Melted chocolate. D. Fried biscuits.
( )58. How many steps do we need to make donuts at home?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
B
Last Friday my friend Deborah asked me if I would like to learn how to make tofu. I couldn’t think of any good reason(理由) not to be interested in it, so I said, "Yes. " The next day I met her and another three nice people at the Hodo Soy Beanery Oakland. I enjoyed the trip. I got a lot from the trip. The following is what I learnt.
Tofu has a history of about 2,000 years. Although the word "tofu" is from Japanese, the food may come from China. There are two main kinds of tofu: soft tofu(软豆腐) and firm tofu(硬豆腐). In some parts of Asia, people use tofu as a kind of meat.
Douhua is one kind of soft tofu. It is a popular breakfast food in China. Because it is very soft, people can’t eat it with chopsticks, but with a spoon (勺子). People often eat it as a snack (小吃) and often add spring onions and gravy to it. In Malaysia, people usually eat douhua with white or dark sugar water.
( )59. When did the writer go to Hodo Soy Beanery Oakland?
A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday.
C. Last Saturday. D. Last Sunday.
( )60. From the passage, where may the food tofu come from?
A. Japan. B. China.
C. Oakland. D. Malaysia.
( )61. What does the underlined word "chopsticks" mean in Chinese?
A. 筷子 B. 盘子 C. 叉子 D. 杯子
( )62. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People began to make tofu about 2,000 years ago.
B. Some people use tofu as a kind of meat.
C. Douhua is one kind of firm tofu.
D. Many people eat tofu as a snack.
C
Some people don’t like eating boiled eggs but almost nobody will refuse tea eggs. Now I’d like to share the way to cook tea eggs with you.
Step 1: Wash eggs with clean water and then boil (煮) the eggs for about 8 minutes. Make sure you cover all of the eggs with water. When time is up, take the eggs out of the hot water.
Step 2: Wrap(包裹)black tea in a piece of cloth and tie the cloth with a thread(线)to make a black tea bag.
Step 3: Use a needle(针)or something sharp to break the eggs. It’s best to stick(刺)the needle into each egg so that the tea can get into the eggs.
Step 4: Place the eggs and the black tea bag together in a pot and add 3 spoons of salt and sugar to the water. Cook them for another ten minutes, then you can enjoy the delicious eggs. You will never forget the taste and the pleasant smell of tea eggs.
Now the winter vacation is coming. You can try to make some tea eggs for your parents.
( )63. How long do you need to cook the eggs first?
A. About 20 minutes. B. About 15 minutes.
C. About 8 minutes. D. About 5 minutes.
( )64. Before placing the eggs and the tea bag together, what should you do with the eggs?
A. Take the eggs out of the pot.
B. Break the eggs with a needle.
C. Cover the eggs in the hot water.
D. Wash the eggs with clean water.
( )65. According to the passage, what ingredients (配料) do you need to make tea eggs?
A. Tea and salt. B. Tea and sugar.
C. Salt and sugar. D. Tea, salt and sugar.
( )66. Which should be the title of the passage?
A. Tea Eggs
B. How to Make Tea Eggs
C. The Winter Vacation is Coming
D. Make Tea Eggs for Parents
D
Do you know how to make a rocket?
It is quite easy. All you need is a few simple household materials:
★ a 500ml plastic cola bottle ★ scissors(剪刀)
★ colored markers ★ a poster board
★ glue
What to do:
Step 1: Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.
Step 2: Use markers to draw three small triangles (三角形) and one large triangle on the poster board. Cut out the triangles.
Step 3: Roll (卷起) the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket’s nose cone. Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape.
Step 4: Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.
Step 5: Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle, around its opening. The triangles will be the tail fins.
Now, you can show your rocket to your friends.
( )67. The main purpose of the text is to _______.
A. give instructions on making a rocket
B. introduce a kind of cola
C. show different kinds of rockets
D. encourage rocket drawing
( )68. Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle?
A. It can be of any size.
B. It must be made of glass.
C. It should be clean and dry.
D. It needs to be filled with cola.
( )69. The rocket’s nose cone is rolled from _______.
A. the cola bottle B. the poster board
C. a small triangle D. the large triangle
E
People in different countries have their favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. But they don’t often cook it. In England, people like to eat fish and chips. They usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The most popular food in the world is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips and Chinese takeaway food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. The Americans eat takeaway food, too, like chicken. But the most popular takeaway food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham(火腿) is a kind of pork (猪肉), but the hamburger doesn’t have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers. They are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia.
( )70. From the passage we can know Indians like to eat .
A. fish B. hot food C. hamburgers D. pizza
( )71. People may not eat fish and chips .
A. at a fish and chip shop B. on the street
C. in the park D. at home
( )72. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Ham is not made of pork.
B. Americans don’t eat chicken.
C. Japanese people like to eat fish, so they often cook it.
D. American fast food is the most popular in the world.
F
阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后的词数要求)。
Lul is trying to learn English. She takes classes and practices the language by talking with her husband in English. Lul makes her husband’s lunch every morning. He takes it with him to work. One morning Lul asked him what he wanted for lunch. He said, "I would like an apple and a sandwich. "
Lul thought an apple sandwich sounded different, but reasoned that people in the United States might like to eat apple sandwiches. So, she took a piece of bread and put turkey and lettuce on it. Then she cut an apple into very thin pieces and put them on the bread. Next she added some honey and put another piece of bread on top of the apple pieces. She put the sandwich in a bag and handed it to her husband. "I hope you like it," she said. "Have a good day. "
At noon Lul’s husband had lunch with the other workers. They asked him what he had for lunch. He said, "I have a sandwich. " Then he took a bite and said, "An apple sandwich!" They replied, "We’ve never heard of an apple sandwich. " Lul’s husband said, "I never heard of an apple sandwich either, but today I’m eating one. It’s delicious. "
73. What does Lul do every morning?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. What did Lul think of an apple sandwich at first?(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. What did Lul need to make a sandwich for her husband? (不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语义通顺。
76. It’s not right to p (倾倒)the waste water into the river.
77. Shake the bottle well so that the milk m (混合) with the tea.
78. To make the milk shake, we need three s (勺)of honey.
79. My mother asked me to p (准备) the table for dinner.
80. This big restaurant can s (招待) many people every day.
X. 书面表达(共1小题; 满分20分)
假如明天是你妈妈的生日, 你想为妈妈做一份炒饭, 请根据下面所给参考词汇和要求, 写一篇如何制作炒饭的英语短文。
参考词汇:
fried rice, cooked meat, oil, salt, green onions, fry, add, slowly, lightly
要求:
1. 语言表达准确, 句意通顺, 意思连贯, 可适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。
3. 80 词左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 8 单元测试卷
听力材料
Ⅰ. 1. W: What do you often eat for breakfast?
M: I often eat eggs for breakfast.
2. W: I can make vegetable salad. Do you like it, Mike?
M: Yes, I do.
3. M: Mum, look at these bananas. They are very fresh.
W: Yes, let’s buy some.
4. W: Nice weather, isn’t it? It sure was hot last week.
M: I’m glad it is getting cooler as we are into autumn now.
5. W: Are you ready to order?
M: Yes. I’ll have a sandwich and yogurt.
Ⅱ. 6-7:
W: Did you enjoy the meal?
M: Oh, yes. I enjoyed it very much!
W: Is this the first time that you have Thanksgiving Day?
M: Yes. And it’s also the first time that I eat turkey.
W: How do you like it?
M: I like it very much. It’s so delicious!
8-10:
W: Bill, where is Mum?
M: She is working on the farm.
W: I’m a little hungry. Let’s make fruit salad.
M: Sounds great. What do we need?
W: Apples, bananas, milk and honey.
M: How many apples do we need?
W: One. And we need three bananas, a bag of milk and two spoons of honey.
M: Great!
Ⅲ. 11-15:
Most people believe that a rich man called John Montagu ate sandwiches for the first time. He lived in the town of Sandwich, England. John Montagu was interested in card games. He loved card games so much that he did not want to spend time eating when he was playing. He came up with an idea of preparing a quick meal. He asked his cook to put some meat between pieces of bread. In this way, he could eat when playing card games. So people began to eat this food like him.
Ⅳ. 16-20:
It’s Tuesday. It’s nine o’clock in the morning. Some students are taking a cooking class in the dining hall. Look, Jack is peeling a banana. He is learning to make fruit salad. Nick is pouring water into a blender. He is learning to make a special milk shake. James is adding some salt to the soup. He is learning to make Chinese food. Andy is digging a hole in an apple. What is he making? Oh, he is making a fruit dish. What is Robert doing? He is cutting up carrots. It’s a little difficult for him. His mother never lets him do any housework at home.
All the students are busy, but they are all happy.
答案
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1-5 CBBCB
Ⅱ. 6-10 ABCBB
Ⅲ. 11-15 ABCCA
Ⅳ. 16. banana 17. water 18. soup 19. Digging 20. carrots
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅴ. 21. C 解析 : 词义辨析法。句意: 他一遍又一遍地尝试了许多方法。最终他成功地做好了这个模型飞机。
22. D
23. B 解析 : 关键词法。根据a little 可知此处a little 修饰不可数名词, 故用yogurt。
24. A 解析 : 题眼法。根据后面提到的35℃可知, 这里提到的是温度, 故选A。
25. B 解析 : 过生日时吃长寿面是中国的传统。所以选B。
26. D
27. B 解析 : 句意: ——我听说你找到了一份好工作, 你打算如何庆祝? ——出去吃饭怎么样? discuss 讨论; celebrate 庆祝; shake 摇动; cover 覆盖。
28. C 解析 : cut up 固定短语, 表示切碎, 宾语是人称代词them, 指上文中的"vegetables", 放在cut up 的中间。故选C。
29. A 解析 : 短语辨析法。turn on 打开; turn down 调低音 量; turn off 关闭; turn up 调高音量。句意: 这里很暗, 请打开灯。故选A。
30. D
Ⅵ. A
31. B 解析 : 由文可知, 有同样名字的食物有不同的味道, 故选B。
32. C 解析 : 由下前文可知, 谈到同名不同味道的食物时, 全国的网友会讨论。因此选C。
33. A
34. D 解析 : 端午节是中国传统节日, 粽子也是传统食物。所以选D。
35. B 解析 : 句意: 南方人喜欢粽子里加咸肉和咸鸡蛋。故选B。
36. C 解析 : 句意: ____ 北方人更喜欢甜粽子。与前文形成转折关系, 所以选C。
37. D 38. A 39. A 40. C
B
41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. D
第三部分 阅读理解
Ⅶ. 51-55 DACFB
Ⅷ. A
56. C 解析 : 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中"Donuts(甜甜圈)are a classic breakfast option . . . "可知是早上吃。
57. A 解析 : 细节理解题。根据第二段中". . . in their most basic state, donuts are simply fried flour dough( 油炸面团). "可知选A。
58. D 解析 : 细节理解题。根据文中介绍做甜甜圈的内容可知, 在家做甜甜圈一共有四步。
B
59. C 解析 : 推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Last Friday . . . " 和"The next day . . . "可知, 作者是在上周六去的。故选C。
60. B 解析 : 细节理解题。根据第二段里"the food may come from China"可知, 豆腐可能是起源于中国, 故选B。
61. A
62. C 解析 : 细节理解题。根据第三段中"Douhua is one kind of soft tofu. "可知, 豆花是软豆腐的一种, 故选C。35
C
63. C 解析 : 细节理解题。根据文中第二段中". . . boil(煮) the eggs for about 8 minutes"可知选C。
64. B 解析 : 细节理解题。根据原文可知, 把鸡蛋和茶包放在一起是Step 4, 所以在此之前应该是Step 3。故选B。
65. D 解析 : 细节理解题。根据Step 4 可知, 做茶叶蛋的配料有茶叶、盐和糖。
66. B 解析 : 文章标题题。本文通篇讲了制作茶叶蛋的步骤。故选B。
D
67. A
68. C 解析 : 细节理解题。由"Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry. "可知, 选C。
69. D 解析 : 细节理解题。由"Roll( 卷起)the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket’s nose cone. "可知, D 正确。
E
70. B 解析 : 细节理解题。由Indians like to eat hot food. 可知, 印度人喜欢吃辣的食物。
71. A 解析 : 细节理解题。由take it home or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. 可知, 人们会把炸鱼和薯条带回家或者工作的地方, 或到公园或马路上, 故选A。
72. D
F
73. She prepares lunch for her husband.
74. She thought it was different.
75. She needed two pieces of bread, turkey, lettuce, an apple and honey.
第四部分 写
Ⅸ. 76. pour 77. mixes 78. spoons 79. prepare 80. serve
X. One possible version:
Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to make fried rice for her and express my love. I am sure I can cook it very well. Now let me show you the steps of cooking.
First, cut some cooked meat. Next, I need to put some oil in the pan. Then I can fry the meat lightly. After that, I need to add the rice slowly. Cook it for a few minutes. Finally, add some salt and green onions. Now the fried rice is ready.
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