高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness学案

人教（2019版）必修第一册第三单元

Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
Period 1 Listening and Speaking

1．To invite Amy to an e­sports event.

邀请艾美参加电子竞技比赛项目。

★event n．比赛项目；大事；公开活动

at all events　　　　 无论如何；在任何情况下

in any event   不管怎么说；不论怎样

in the event    结果；到头来

in the event of   如果发生，万一

①At all events, I am certain it's going to be good.

无论如何我都确信事情会变好的。

②In any event, I won't agree with you.

不管怎样，我都不会同意你。

③In the event of a tie, the winner will be decided by the toss of a coin.

如果出现平局，就通过扔硬币来决定胜者。

2．Would you like to come along?

你愿意一起去吗？

★come along跟随；到达；进步；赶快

come across　　　 (偶然)遇见；碰见；被理解；被弄懂

come about   发生(无被动形式)

come on   加油；到来；得了吧

come out   出版；结果是；(花)开放

come up   长出地面；(太阳)升起；发生；被提及；被讨论(无被动形式)

①She wants to come along with us to the movie.

她想跟我们一起去看电影。

②He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not come across.

他讲了很久，但没把意思讲明白。

③Can you tell me how the accident came about?

你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗？

3．Come and work out at a gym!

来健身房锻炼吧！

★work out 锻炼；想出，制定出；计算出；解决

work as　　　　　 从事某种职业

work on/upon   从事；忙于；继续工作

work for   为……而工作

①Can you work out the maths problem?

你能算出这道数学题吗？

②He knows he can not work as a good painter.

他知道他成不了一个好画家。

③He works on his model plane.

他把精力花在飞机模型上。

4．You can make it!

你可以做到！

★make it 获得成功；准时到达

be made up of　　　 由……构成

make up for   弥补

make out   填写；辨认出；理解

make sense   讲得通；有意义

①As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you'll make it.

只要你有梦想，不断努力就会成功。

②A computer is made up of many different parts.

电脑由许多不同的部件组成。

③She doesn't talk much, but what she says makes sense.

她的话不多，但言之有理。

一、词汇识记

（一）根据图片及首字母提示写出单词

1.__________2.__________

3.__________4.__________

5.__________6.__________

7.__________

（二）汉译英

1．__________　　　　　　　　　 健康的

2．__________   超重

3．__________   慢跑

4．__________   诊所

5．__________   骑自行车

6．__________   头疼

7．__________   滑冰

8．__________   体育场

9．__________   瑜伽

10．__________   锻炼

11．__________   游泳

12．__________   跳高

13．__________   运动员

14．__________   竞争者；对手

15．__________   运动

16．__________   潜水

17．__________   教练

18．__________   裁判员

19．__________   打败

20．__________   击败；战胜

21．__________   挑战

22．__________   竞争；比赛；对抗

（三）补充短语

1．mountain __________   爬山

2．a __________ diet   均衡的饮食

3．go on a __________   节食减肥

4．work out in the __________   在健身房锻炼

5．__________ one's mind   振作精神

6．__________ activity   体育活动

7．maintain physical __________   保持身体健康

8．be __________ for   对……有益处

9．good living __________   良好的生活习惯

10．take __________ exercise   进行有规律的运动

11．__________ eating habits   不健康的饮食习惯

12．stay __________   保持健康

13．__________ up one's body   强身健体

14．lose __________   减肥

15．__________ a cold   感冒

（四）语言基础训练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．He held __________ (拳击) classes in the school gym.

2．His uncle and aunt both like to play __________ (羽毛球)．

3．We will definitely get a medal in the team __________ (项目)．

4．We went out to the __________ (体育场). Bob hadn't been to a game for a few weeks.

5．Apart from my __________ (主人), I didn't know a single person.

6．I followed him, __________ (追踪) him in the snow.

7．When she was young, she practiced __________ (体操)．

8．Jack paused, wiping the __________ (汗水) from his face.

9．This activity is suited to all levels of __________ (健康)．

10．The students often go __________ (滑雪) during winter vacation.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．The three parties will meet next month to work ______ the remaining difference.

2．Lucy failed in the computer test last time while I made __________.

3．When the right opportunity comes ___________she'll take it.

4．He is used to ________ (get) up early and can enjoy the fresh air in the morning.

5．Our room is filled __________ love when we help each other.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．Thank you all the same. I can ________________________________.

我还是要谢谢你。我自己能行。

2．You ________________________________ to his party with me.

你可以随同我一起去参加他的晚会。

3．The famous actor keeps fit ________________________________ for an hour every morning.

这位著名男演员通过每天早上锻炼一小时保持健康。

4．I found the job tiring at first but I soon __________________________________.

起初我觉得这份工作很累人，但很快就习惯了。

二、复习本部分的词汇,完成下列小对话。写出画线部分的汉语意思

1.—He has won a gold medal at the European __________.

—Really?He has held the __________ for the __________ for the past two years.

—He is really a living __________.

2.—__________ is a great __________ for __________ lovers.

—Indeed,but it needs a high level of physical __________.

3.—You look upset.What’s up?

—I have __________ the maths exam.

—e on!Don’t __________!Never __________!Study harder and you will __________ next time. 

三、单词拼写

1.The next __________ will be 100 meters. 

2.She won a gold __________ at the Beijing Olympics. 

3.It is a great __________ to be a world __________. 

4.He was badly __________ in the attack. 

5.They carried out the plan with great (决心).

6.The boss never listened to advice,which led to the (失败) of his business. 

7.Jordan is a (传奇) of sports. 

8.Juliet is __________(队长) of the school football team. 

9.He is a famous TV show __________(节目主持人). 

10.Students are expected to___________ (掌握) a second language. 

四、完成句子

1.您能来我很荣幸。

I am honored that you can________ . 

2.他的妻子离他而去的时候,他崩溃了。

When his wife left him,his world just________ . 

3.我们最终也没赶上会议。

We didn’t________to the meeting in the end. 

4.你计算出旅行的费用了吗?

Have you________  how much we need for the trip? 

5.他曾经生活在乡村,但是现在已经习惯了城市的生活。

He ________in the countryside,but now he has the life in the city. 

6.我们可以现在走,也可以晚点再走;由你做主。

We could go now or later;it’s ________. 

7.作为一名教练,她带领中国女排夺取了世界锦标赛和奥运会的奖牌。

As a coach,she________ the China women’s volleyball team at world and the Olympics. 

8.她所组建的队伍面临瓦解。

The team that she had built was________ . 

五、交际交流训练(补全对话)

W: Excuse me, what's your name?

M: Dan, Dan Tobin.

W: ①________

M: On Mondays and Fridays, usually.

W: Do you use the running machines?

M: Yes, I do.

W: ②________

M: Oh, yes. Easy. I can run that in about 30 minutes.

W: Really? That's fast! And do you work out in the gym?

M: ③________

W: OK. What weight can you lift?

M: I can lift 50 kilos.

W: Mmm, that's good. ④________

M: Yes, I do. I usually swim two kilometres, but I can swim five kilometres.

W: Really? ⑤________

M: No, never. I don't like it.

W: Oh yes. Can we test your fitness today? We have a machine ...

M: Oh, is that the time? I can't stay, I'm afraid. I have an important meeting. Bye.

W: But I have ... oh ...

答案：

一单词

（一）、1.soccer　

stadium　

3.boxing

4.badminton

5.ski

6.gym

7.gymnastics

（二）、汉译英

1. healthy
2. overweight
3. jog
4. clinic
5. cycling
6. headache
7. skating
8. stadium
9. yoga
10. exercise
11. swim
12. high
13. jump
14. athlete
15. competitor
16. sport
17. dive
18. coach
19. judge
20. beat
21. defeat
22. Challenge
23. Compete

（三） 短语

1. climbing
2. balanced
3. diet
4. gym
5. refresh
6. physical
7. fitness
8. good
9. habits
10. regular
11. unhealthy
12. healthy
13. build
14. weight
15. catch

（四） 、语言基础训练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1. boxing
2. badminton
3. event
4. stadium
5. host
6. tracking
7. gymnastics
8. sweat
9. fitness
10. skiing

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1. out
2. it
3. along,
4. getting
5. with

Ⅲ.完成句子

1. make it myself
2. can come along
3. by working out
4. got used to it

二、1.锦标赛;冠军称号;比赛项目;传奇(人物)　

2.马拉松赛跑;比赛项目;田径;健康,健壮

3.考试不及格;丧失信心,泄气;放弃;获得成功

三、1.event　

medal　

3.honour;champion

4.injured　

5.determination　

Failure

7.legend

8.captain

9.host

10.master

四、1.come here　

2.fell apart　

3.make it

worked out　

5.used to live;got used to　

6.up to you　

7.led;to medals;championships　

8.falling apart

五、①～⑤　DBAEC