2022年重庆市中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)
展开这是一份2022年重庆市中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案),共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
名校中考预测
重庆市2022年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试
英语模拟试题(六)
(全卷共九大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.试卷的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束,由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷(共95分)
I.听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you! C. How do you do?
2. A. Sounds great! B. Hurry up! C. Hold on!
3. A. He is handsome. B. He is a driver. C. He is an Englishman.
4. A. My pleasure. B. That's all right. C. With pleasure.
5. A. You'd better not. B. It's my pleasure. C. What a shame!
6. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. Good luck.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
8. A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.
9. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
10. A. For five years. B. For six years. C. For eleven years.
11. A.100 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.70 yuan.
12. A. Useful. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. What are they talking about?
A. A book. B. A piece of news. C. A talk.
14. How did Jill encourage all the students?
A. By helping them with homework.
B. By sharing her experiences.
C. By writing them a letter.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15. What did the man order?
A. Beef soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Tomato soup.
16. Where are the user name and the password written?
A. On the wall. B. On the menu. C. Behind the menu.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. This program is about how to _______.
A. protect our eyes B. keep good habits C. play computer games
18. It's bad for our eyes to _________.
A. read some books B. sleep too much C. watch too much TV
19. We should ________ after using our eyes for some time.
A. take a rest B. touch our eyes C. write something
20. We can get ________ pieces of advice on taking care of our eyes in this program.
A. six B. five C. four
II.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. I bought ________ unusual gift for my mom on Mother's Day.
A. a B. an C. the D./
22. —What do you often do ________ rainy days?
—Read some books.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
23. I often visit my grandparents' farm on weekends. There are some ________ on the farm.
A. duck B. pig C. chickens D. dog
24. —Have you ever visited the Fun Time Park?
—Yes. I ________ it last year.
A. have visited B. will visit C. visited D. visit
25.—Is that red schoolbag ________, Anna?
—No, it's Tina's.
A. your B. yours C. yourself D. you
26. My English teacher has gone to Beijing ________ herself.
A. improve B. improved C. improves D. to improve
27. Bob's mother won't allow him to visit his grandparents ________ he finishes his work this weekend.
A. unless B. though C. if D. as long as
28. With the fast increasing of cars, lots of convenience(方便) ________ for us.
A. provided B. was provided C. is provided D. were provided
29. —What do you think of the paper cutting on the wall?
—Great! It is the ________ one that I have ever seen.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much beautiful D. most beautiful
30. —I hear we'll have a new Chinese teacher this term.
—Really? Do you know ________?
A. what subject he teaches B. where he comes from
C. if he is a math teacher D. why he teaches so well
III.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Some people still live in their hometown. But others may only return once ___31___ twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the ___32___. Among these is Li Daming, a 38-year-old husband and father. He ___33___ in Shanghai for the past 13 years. Working in a busy factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown. “I haven't been back for almost three years now. It's a shame, ___34___ I just don't have the time,” he says.
Many people like Li Daming show great interest in the changes of ___35___ hometowns. Lots of large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, a lot of excellent teachers from the cities have been sent to help as well.
“I noticed that's true of my hometown,” adds Li Daming. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the ___36___ century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they are going to build a new school there.” Li Daming thinks developments are good, and he ___37___ knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.
According to Li Daming, great changes have taken place in his hometown. However, some things will never ___38___. “In my hometown, a big old tree is still opposite the school and has become quite a symbol of the place. When I was ___39___, most of the children in my hometown liked to play together under that big tree, ___40___ during the summer holiday. That was our happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our minds.”
31. A. for B. since C. and D. or
32. A. cities B. world C. countries D. places
33. A. went B. has gone C. has been D. came
34. A. if B. and C. but D. so
35. A. them B. their C. they D. theirs
36. A. twenty B. mid-twenty C. mid-twentieth D. twenty-second
37. A. also B. too C. as well D. either
38. A. grow B. happen C. take D. change
39. A. old B. young C. small D. big
40. A. specially B. especially C. usually D. properly
IV.阅读理解。(41~43每小题1分,44~59每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Kids' Summer Jobs
Camp Counselor(辅导员)
We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer.
Hours: 9: 30 a. m.—5: 30 p. m.
Pay: $10 per hour
LEGO Engineering Instructor
Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.
Hours: 2: 00 p. m.—5: 00 p. m.
Pay: $15 per hour
Teacher's Aide
We are looking for part-time teacher's aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teacher's aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.
Hours: 8: 00 a. m.—11: 00 a. m.
Pay: $100 per week
41. To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be ________.
A. caring B. creative C. energetic D. patient
42. A teacher's aide needs to ________.
A. help children do activities B. teach children science
C. play LEGO with children D. prepare snacks for children
43. You can find this text ________.
A. on a website B. in a dictionary C. in a guidebook D. in a picture book
B
I have great interest in stamps. I have started collecting many kinds of stamps since 2011. I have collected over 300 different stamps. They 're really amazing.
——Zhao Min, China
This toy bear is my only toy. I have kept it for three years. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. The toy bear has become my best friend. It knows all of my secrets(秘密).
——Julia, the US
I have a toy gun. My uncle gave me the first toy gun when I was five. I have got twelve guns from him so far. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend. It's fun.
——Frank, England
I was born on a big farm. There are a lot of horses. They are my friends. Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies. Now I'm old enough to help my father work on the farm.
——Lisa ,Canada
44. What's Frank's dream?
A. Being a worker. B. Being a teacher. C. Being an actor. D. Being a policeman.
45. What's one of Lisa's favorite hobbies?
A. Riding horses. B. Feeding horses. C. Playing with horses. D. Looking after horses.
46. The four passages are probably from ________.
A. diaries B. dictionaries C. poems D. advertisements
47. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Zhao Min has collected over 400 different stamps.
B. Frank often plays with his uncle on the weekend.
C. Lisa is a girl who comes from America.
C. Lisa is a girl who comes from America.
D. Julia's friend gave her a toy bear.
C
Sometimes we must be careful of some animals such as dogs, because they might bite(咬) us. Pet dogs once bit Liu Yunkang, a farmer from Sichuan, three times. Not long ago, he got another new bite. But this time, it was different.
“I was lucky that a panda bit me,” said the 60-year-old farmer. On Friday afternoon, a wild panda came down from the mountain. “It walked about 200 meters before crossing a river to reach the mountain on the other side,” said another farmer named Yang Guoxiang, who was the first one to see the panda while planting potatoes. Because the panda was dirty and couldn't walk fast, the farmers thought it might be sick and decided to help it.
The panda became stressed and it suddenly bit Liu's left leg when the farmers were getting too close. __▲__.
The panda's two teeth made the bite and it wasn't serious. But in fact, pandas are very strong when they get angry. They can even kill sheep. The farmers thought that the young panda's mother drove it away to live by itself. It did not come down to look for food because there were many bamboo trees in the mountains.
48. How did Liu Yunkang feel after the panda bit him?
A. Weak. B. Interesting. C. Lucky. D. Terrible.
49. Which of the following sentences can be put in the __▲__?
A. The farmers were very scared B. Then it ran into the mountains
C. The farmers sent Liu to the hospital D. Liu shouted for help
50. What was Yang Guoxiang doing when he saw the panda?
A. Planting potatoes. B. Walking down the mountain.
C. Planting trees. D. Talking with other farmers.
51. What can we know from the passage?
A. Pandas sometimes are dangerous.
B. Nearly all animals might bite people at times.
C. Wild pandas like to look for food alone.
D. Young wild pandas are used to living with their mothers.
D
When she was alone, Mary felt lonelier than ever. She went out of the house and ran around the garden ten times. Ben Weatherstaff was working in it.
“Spring is coming,” he said to Mary. “I can smell it in the air. __▲__.”
At this moment, the robin flew toward them and landed at Mary's feet.
“He remembers me,” she said.
“He knows everything that happens here,” Ben said. “Only he knows what's happening in the garden that has no door into it. No one else has been inside it for ten years.”
Ben walked away to continue his work. Mary bent down and began talking to the robin. She felt happier than she had ever felt.
The robin trusted her and did not fly away. It began pecking at the ground, looking for a worm to eat. Mary looked closely at the ground. She saw something that looked like metal. She picked it up. It was dirty and rusty. She cleaned it and saw that it was a key.
“It's been in the ground for many years,” she thought. “I wonder if it is the key to the garden. If it is, then I must find the door.
Mary skipped around the garden. The robin followed her. Mary stopped skipping and spoke to the robin.
“He showed me where to find the key,” she thought. “Can you show me where the door is?”
The robin sat on the top of the garden wall. It began to sing. The wall was covered with ivy. Mary pulled at a piece of the ivy. It came away from the wall. Behind the wall was a door. Mary put the key in the lock of the door and turned it. The door opened. Only seconds later, Mary was inside the secret garden.
Mary thought it was the most beautiful garden she had ever seen.
52. Which of the following sentences can be put in the __▲__?
A. Soon summer is coming B. Soon it will be cold
C. Soon there will be spring flowers D. Soon animals will hide in the forest
53. Which is the right order for the robin?
a. It followed Mary around the garden.
b. It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.
c. It pecked at the ground and looked for a worm.
d. It flew toward Ben and Mary and landed at Mary's feet.
A. b-c-d-a B. b-a-d-c C. d-c-a-b D. d-a-b-c
54. According to the passage, we can infer that Mary feels _______ in the end.
A. sad B. worried C. lonely D. excited
55. What is the best title for the text?
A. Mary Discovers the Door. B. Mary Finds a Secret Garden.
C. Mary Remembers the Robin. D. Mary Helps Her Best Friend.
F
①Do you have a lucky number? What is it? Many people have a special number that they hope will bring them good luck.
②In Chinese culture, __▲__ based on the Chinese word that the number sounds similar to.
③For example, the word for the number 8 sounds similar to the word for “making a fortune”. So, people consider it a very lucky number. Some people will even spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone numbers or vehicle license plate(车牌照) numbers. The opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics began at 8: 08 p. m. on Aug. 8,2008.
④The number 9 is also a lucky number because of its connection to the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors' robes(龙袍) and Chinese myth held that the dragon has nine children. The number 9 also stands for “long lasting”. That's why a man always proposes(求婚) to a .woman with 99 or 999 roses.
⑤So what's an unlucky number in China? One example is 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as an unlucky number because it sounds similar to the character for “death”.
⑥Because of this, many buildings skip(跳过) the fourth floor, and simply call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even skip all floors numbered with 4, such as 4,14,24,34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings also skip the 13th floor, as this is considered an unlucky number in the West. As a result, a building whose highest floor is 50 may have only 35 physical floors.
56. Which of the following sentences can be put in the __▲__?
A. some numbers are unlucky B. some numbers are believed to be lucky or unlucky
C. most numbers are lucky D. the sound of the number makes it lucky
57. A building whose highest floor is 60 in Hong Kong might only have ________ physical floors if it skips all the unlucky numbers.
A.35 B.44 C.50 D.60
58. The structure of the passage may be ________.
A. B.
C. D.
59. The passage mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A. lucky and unlucky numbers in Western culture
B. meanings of different lucky numbers
C. meanings of different unlucky numbers
D. lucky and unlucky numbers in Chinese culture
V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
Tom: Hello, Kate! We'll have a long summer vacation after finishing middle school. ___60___
Kate: Yes, I plan to visit my grandparents with my father. ___61___ I miss them a lot. What about you?
Tom: I just want to keep healthy. You know, nothing is more important than health.
Kate: ___62___ How are you going to do that?
Tom: I am going to run in the park for 20 minutes every morning. What's more, ___63___
Kate: Junk food? Sounds difficult for you.
Tom: Maybe you are right. ___64___ Wait and see.
Kate: Well, I hope your dream can come true.
A. I agree with you.
B. I haven't seen them for half a year.
C. How are your parents?
D. Do you have any plans?
E. But I believe I can make it.
F. I will stop eating junk food.
G. What about you?
第II卷(共55分)
VI.任务型阅读。(65~67每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms(节气). Major Snow(大雪), the 21st solar term of the year, began on Dec. 7 and ended on Dec. 21 in 2021. During Major Snow, the snow becomes heavy and begins to accumulate(堆积) on the ground. Here are some things you should know about Major Snow.
Snowy winter
The snow in North China may last a whole day, breaking tree branches and blocking the road. The natural scenery is “hundreds of leagues ice-bound go; over thousands of leagues flies snow”. In the south, snowflakes fall and the world turns white. A saying about the snow says, “A timely snow promises a good harvest.”
Enjoying plum blossoms(梅花)
Plum blossoms usually flower in mid-to-late December in some southern cities of China, and sometimes bloom even earlier. Along with the pine(松树) and bamboo, the plum blossom is considered one of the Three Friends of Winter.
Eating lamb
Lamb is a favorite food for Chinese people during Major Snow. It's excellent for nourishing(滋养) the body and providing protection against the cold. People in Chongqing like to have potted lamb soup with their families and friends.
Eating porridge(粥)
Hot porridge could help warm you and nourish your body in cold weather. In China, it's traditional to eat red bean porridge on the first day of Major Snow. In addition, there are other varieties such as wheat porridge and other porridge.
65. Did Major Snow last 15 days in 2021?
66. What are the Three Friends of Winter?
67. As a tradition, when do Chinese people eat red bean porridge?
68. Do you think a timely snow decides a good harvest? Why or why not?
VII.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69. Both you and I have received flowers from children. (改为否定句)
_______ you _______ I have received flowers from children.
70. His grandparents made their living by selling vegetables. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ his grandparents make their living?
71. My friend will take care of my cat when I am out. (改为同义句)
My friend will _______ ______ my cat when I am out.
72.在新的旅行启程之际,我们不应忘了自己来自何处。(完成译句)
We shouldn't forget where we came from as we_______ _______ on our new journey.
73.我们不能在如此短的时间内读完这本书。(完成译句)
The time is _______ short _______ we can't finish reading the book.
VIII.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Thailand Literacy Program
Omkoi is one of the mountainous areas in Thailand. It is an area of northern Thailand. There are neither schools nor libraries there and people ____74____ read or write. The government of Thailand hopes to ____75____ that with a program. It includes bringing books to the villages.
A number of these villages can be reached only on foot, and there is always a very long rainy season in Thailand. So how do the villagers get books that they need most, especially ____76____ the rainy days? Of ____77____, teams of elephants!
Now there are several teams carrying books in Omkoi. They spend almost a month covering seven ____78____ eight villages. These special teams make ____79____ possible to provide education for almost two thousand people in Omkoi.
In Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, there's a program ____80____ “Train Library for Young People”. The train serves the ____81____ children on the streets. Years ago, the railway police of Bangkok realized that those children really needed a good place for reading and they began to act immediately. Now they have cleaned up and repaired some old railway cars. These cars are turned into libraries for the children.
IX.书面表达。(20分)
每个人在成长的过程中都会遇到各种各样的选择,比如:选择读一本喜欢的书;选择做感兴趣的事;选择与志趣相投的人交朋友……在选择面前,有人会优柔寡断难以抉择;有人客观理性果断迅速,并遵从自己内心的感受……你是什么样的态度呢?
请根据以上内容,写一篇英语短文。
要求: 1.80~120词,开头已给出,不计人总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
参考信息: 1.选择某个方面,谈谈你对这个选择的观点(对成长有益);
2.围绕以上观点,描述你曾经历过的一件事;
3.……
参考词汇:客观的objective;理性的reasonable
It is important for us to make a reasonable choice in life.
名校中考预测
重庆市2022年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试
英语模拟试题(六)参考答案
I.听力测试
1-6 CABCAB 7-12 ACABCA 13-16 CBCB 17-20 ACAC
II.单项选择
21.B解析:考查冠词。句意:我在母亲节那天买了一件不寻常的礼物给我的妈妈。此处泛指“一件礼物”,且unusual的发音以元音音素开头。故选B。
22. B解析:考查介词。on rainy days“在下雨天”。故选B。
23.C解析:考查名词单复数。根据前文的are可知,此处应用名词复数。故选C。
24.C解析:考查动词时态。根据时间状语last year可知,此处应用一般过去时态。故选C。
25.B解析:考查名词性物主代词。句意:安娜,那个红色的书包是你的(书包)吗?此处用yours代替your schoolbag“你的书包”。故选B。
26. D解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我的英语老师已经去北京深造了。此处用动词不定式表目的。故选D。
27.A解析:考查连词。句意:鲍勃的妈妈不会允许他去看望他的祖父母,除非他这周末完成了作业。unless“除非”;though“尽管”;if“如果”;as long as“只要”。故选A。
28.C解析:考查动词时态和语态。主语convenience与谓语动词provide为被动关系,且句子陈述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时。故选C。
29.D解析:考查形容词比较等级。句意:太棒了!它是我看过的最漂亮的剪纸。beautiful的最高级形式为most beautiful,且前面一般要加the。故选D。
30. B解析:考查宾语从句。 根据上文“我听说我们这学期将会有一个新的语文老师”再结合选项可知,答案选B。
III.完形填空
31.D解析:once or twice a year“一年一次或两次”。故选D。
32. A解析:根据前文的countryside可知,此处表示许多中国人离开乡村到城市寻找工作。故选A。
33.C解析:has been in sp. for +时间段“在某地待了多长时间”。故选C。
34. C解析:根据句意“我几乎已经三年没有回家了,这很遗憾,但我确实没有时间(回家)。”可知,空格前后为转折关系。故选C。
35.B解析:根据空格后面的hometowns再结合选项可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
36.C解析:the+序数词+century表示“多少世纪”,结合常识可知,此处表示20世纪中期。故选C。
37.A解析:also“也”,一般用于肯定句句中;too“也”,一般用于肯定句句末且其前用逗号隔开;as well“也”,一般用于肯定句句末且其前不用逗号隔开;either“也”,一般用于否定句句末。故选A。
38.D解析:根据上文“great changes have taken place in his hometown.”可知,此处表示有些事物永远也不会改变。故选D。
39.B解析:根据后文“That was our happy childhood.”可知,此处表示“在我小时候”。故选B。
40.B解析:句意:在我小时候,家乡的大多数孩子都喜欢在那棵大树下一起玩,尤其是在放暑假的时候。specially“专门地,特意”;especially“尤其”;usually“通常地”;properly“适当地”。当用于列举一个具有代表性的例子作进一步强调时,一般用especially。故选B。
IV.阅读理解
A
文章大意:本文为三则面向孩子的暑期工作招聘广告。
41.B解析:细节理解题。根据第二则招聘广告中“We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.”可知,答案选B。
42. A解析:细节理解题。根据第三则招聘广告中“Teacher's aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.”可知,答案选A。
43.A解析:推理判断题。本文为三则暑期工的招聘广告,不可能出现在字典、旅游指南、图画书中,因此最有可能出现在招聘网站中。故选A。
B
文章大意:本文主要介绍了四名孩子的兴趣爱好以及他们的收藏品。
44. D解析:细节理解题。根据文中第三段材料中“Being a policeman like him is always my dream.”可知,答案选D。
45. B解析:细节理解题。根据文中最后一段材料中“Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies.”可知,答案选B。
46.A解析:推理判断题。文中四段材料都以第一人称的视角介绍了自己的兴趣爱好,讲述了自己的故事,所以最有可能是摘自他们的日记。故选A。
47. B解析:细节理解题。根据文中第三段材料中“We often play together on the weekend.”可知,答案选B。
C
文章大意:本文主要讲述了村民刘云康被跑下山的野生大熊猫咬了的故事。
48.C解析:细节理解题。根据文中第二段第一句“I was lucky that a panda bit me”可知,答案选C。
49.B解析:推理判断题。根据前文可推知,此处表示这只大熊猫看见向自己靠近的村民们,感到非常的紧张,从而咬了人之后快速地跑回山里去了。B项最符合情境。
50.A解析:细节理解题。根据文中第二段“... Yang Guoxiang, who was the first one to see the panda while planting potatoes.”可知,答案选A。
51.A解析:推理判断题。根据文中最后一段“But in fact, pandas are very strong when they get angry. They can even kill sheep.”可知,答案选A。
D
文章大意:本文主要讲述了玛丽在一只知更鸟的陪伴和帮助下,意外地发现了一座美丽的秘密花园的故事。
52. C解析:推理判断题。根据前文的“Spring is coming”以及“smell it”可知,此处用“不久之后,这里就会开满春天的花朵”最符合情境。故选C。
53. C解析:细节理解题。根据文中第三段可知d项排第一;根据文中第七段第二句可知c项排第二;根据文中第九段前两句可知a项排第三;根据文中倒数第二段前两句可知,b项排第四。故选C。
54.D解析:推理判断题。根据文中最后一段可推知,Mary看见如此漂亮的花园非常的兴奋。故选D。
55. B解析:标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了Mary在一只知更鸟的陪伴和帮助下发现了一座秘密花园的故事。B项为最佳标题。
F
文章大意:本文主要通过举例,介绍了中国文化中的幸运数字和不吉利数字。
56. B解析:推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,下文主要通过举例介绍了基于汉字的不同发音,有些数字被视作幸运数字,而有些数字被视为不吉利数字,故B项最符合情境。
57. B解析:推理判断题。根据文中最后一段中“In Hong Kong, some buildings even skip all floors numbered with 4. such as 4,14,24,34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings also skip the 13th floor. as this is considered an unlucky number in the West.”可推知,去掉第4、14、24、34、54和40-49以及第13层后,60层还剩下44层。故选B。
58.C解析:篇章结构题。文章第一、二段为总领段;第三、四段举例介绍了幸运数字;第五、六段举例介绍了不吉利数字。故选C。
59.D解析:主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要举例介绍了中国文化中的幸运数字和不吉利数字。故选D。
V.口语应用
60-64 DBAFE
VI.任务型阅读
65. Yes. /Yes, it did.
66. The pine, the bamboo and the plum blossom.
67. On the first day of Major Snow.
68. Yes, I think so. Because the snow can protect crops from pests. / No. I don't think so. Because plant growth depends on many different conditions. (言之有理即可)
VII.完成句子
69. Neither; nor 70. How did 71. look after/care for 72. set out 73. so; that
VIII. 短文填空
74. can't解析: 根据前文“There are neither schools nor libraries there”可推知,此处意为:人们不会读书和写字。
75.change解析: 根据上下文可推知,此处表示泰国政府希望改变当地的现状。
76. on/during解析: on/ during rainy days“在下雨天”。
77. course解析: of course“当然”。
78. or解析: 句意: 他们花了将近一个月给七、八处村子运送书籍。
79. it解析: make it possible to do sth. “使做某事成为可能”,it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为“to do sth.”。
80. called/named解析: 句意: 有一项名叫“青少年火车图书馆”的项目。此处为过去分词作后置定语。
81. homeless/ poor解析: 根据后文“on the street”以及“those children really needed a good place for reading”可推知,这个项目是为那些无家可归的或穷人家的孩子开展的。
IX.书面表达
One possible version:
It is important for us to make a reasonable choice in life. I am a ping- pong fan, so I choose to join the school ping pong club. It is good for my health and growth.
In my childhood, I fell in love with ping-pong. I wanted to be a member of the school ping pong club. However, my parents expected me to work hard. I talked with them calmly. After that, I trained hard in the club and learned what the true meaning of the teamwork was. Meanwhile, I reviewed my schoolwork after training. And I got a good grade in the test. All this showed that my choice was right.
No matter what the choice is, if it is reasonable, just follow your heart. Only in this way can it bring out the best in you.
附: 听力材料
第一节 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. How do you do?
2. What about watching the movie Hi Mom tonight?
3. What is your father?
4. Would you please help me with this math problem?
5. Do you mind me smoking here?
6. I failed my English test yesterday.
第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. W: How does your father usually go to work, Mike?
M: He usually takes a bus to work.
Q: How does Mike's father usually go to work?
8. W: What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?
M: Neither. I just want some water.
Q: What does the man want to drink?
9. W: What will the weather be like tomorrow?
M: The weather report says it will rain heavily.
Q: What will the weather be like tomorrow?
10. M: Li Mei, you' re just eleven years old, but your spoken English is pretty good! When did you start to learn it?
W: I began to learn it at the age of five.
Q: How long has Li Mei been learning English?
11. W: The dress is so beautiful. How much is it?
M: It is 100, but since you are a VIP customer, you can get a 30 percent off.
Q: How much should the woman pay for the dress?
12. W: Do you like our online classes in the winter vacation?
M: Yes, I have learned a lot from this interesting online classes.
Q: What does the boy think of the online classes?
第三节 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
M: Hey, Judy. Did you go to the talk at the student hall yesterday?
W: Hi, Kevin. No, but I heard it was a great success. What was it about?
M: It was about how to face your fear and bring out the best part of yourself.
W: That sounds wonderful! Who was the speaker?
M: Jill, a university student. She shared her experiences with us to encourage all the students.
W: Sounds like a nice talk. It's a pity that I missed it.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
M: Waitress, can you come here for a second, please?
W: Yes, sir. What can I do for you?
M: I think you've made a mistake. I ordered tomato soup, but you gave me chicken soup instead.
W: Oh, I'm sorry, sir. I will change it for you right away.
M: Thank you. By the way, do you have WiFi here?
W: Of course. The user name and the password are written on the menu.
第四节 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
Hello, everyone! Today s program is about protecting eyes.
People often say that eyes are the windows of our hearts. We use eyes to see the beautiful world. So we should take good care of them. In order to take care of our eyes, we should have good habits. First, we shouldn't keep the books too close to our eyes for a long time while were reading. This is bad for our eyes. Second, we shouldn't watch TV or play computer games too long because too much screen time may hurt our eyes, too. Third, we shouldn't read in the sun or in dark places. Finally, after using our eyes for some time, we should have a rest. We look out of the window to see the green trees or beautiful flowers.
In a word, eyes are important to us. We should love our eyes.
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