外研版高三英语一轮选修6 Module 5复习课件

这是一份外研版高三英语一轮选修6 Module 5复习课件，共58页。PPT课件主要包含了选修六，辨析→明晰异同等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Mdule 5　Clning
第一部分　基础知识聚焦
话题：克隆与科技发展(2015·南宁模拟)研究结果表明：互联网给人们的生活带来方便的同时，也带来了一些问题。在人际交往方面，网络既拉近了我们的距离，也疏离了我们的感情。请你简单论述网络给人们的人际沟通带来的影响。
Ⅰ.头脑风暴，知识链接
Ⅱ.范文必背The Internet has made it pssible fr us t keep in tuch with ur friends cnveniently. We can rapidly access infrmatin abut thers thrugh micrblg, QQ, facebk r email，even withut calling them r talking face t face. Hwever, the Internet threatens t change ur interpersnal cmmunicatin and relatinships. The idea that it is n lnger necessary t cmmunicate face t face has reduced the effectiveness and efficiency f cmmunicatin. Misunderstandings amng peple and the absence f feelings are increasingly cmmn.
Therefre，we shuld take care nt t depend t much n the Internet and ignre the imprtance f face­t­face cmmunicatin. Only s can we make full use f the Internet while we avid its negative effects.
Ⅰ.单词速记核心必记1．__________(v.) 拒绝2．__________(v.) 对照3．__________(v.) 追逐，追赶，追踪4．__________(n.) 害怕，恐惧5．__________(v.) 治愈6．__________(v.) 吸收7．__________(v.) (问题、困难等)发生，出现
refusecntrast chasefearcureabsrbarise
8．__________(v.)使惊恐，使受惊吓→__________(adj.)恐惧的→__________(adj.)令人恐惧的9．__________(v.)呼吸→__________(n.)呼吸10．__________(adj.)有益的，有用的→__________(n.& v．)好处；有益11．__________(v.)抵抗→__________(n.)抵抗，反抗
terrifyterrifiedterrifyingbreathebreathbeneficialbenefitresistresistance
高频必知12．__________(adj.)完全相同的，同一的13．__________(adj.)难以置信的14．__________(adj.) 透明的15．__________(n.) 程序16．__________(adj.) 有确实根据的，有效的17．__________(adj.) 可选择的18．__________(adj.) 易适应的19．__________(v.) 陪伴，陪同20．__________(n.) 嫌疑人
identicalincredibletransparentprcedurevalidptinalflexibleaccmpanysuspect
21．__________(v.)使觉得恶心；使厌烦→____________(adj.)令人厌烦的→____________(adj.)恶心的22．__________(v.)谋杀→____________(n.)谋杀犯23．__________(v.)分析→____________(n.)分析24．__________(n.)暴力→____________(adj.)暴力的；猛烈的
disgustdisgusting disgustedmurdermurdereranalyseanalysisvilencevilent
Ⅱ.短语互译1．(火)燃尽，烧完自灭　____________________2．与……形成对照　　____________________3．一再，屡次　　____________________4．错误地　　____________________5．把……当成……对待　____________________6．依靠，依赖　　____________________7．如下　　____________________8．据我们所知　　____________________
burn utcntrast withagain and againby mistaketreat... asrely n/depend nas fllws as far as we knw
9．thrw neself n...　　____________________10．make a sund　　____________________11．a sequence f　　____________________12．(be) identical t　　______________________13．knck ut　　____________________14．get ut f cntrl　　____________________15．break dwn　　____________________16．vice versa　　______________________17．bring... back t life　____________________
扑倒在……上发出声音一系列的和……一样，与……一致 摧毁摆脱控制分解反过来也一样，反之亦然使……复活
情景活用用上面的单词或短语的正确形式填空①The ________(嫌疑人) ________(拒绝) t admit they ________(谋杀) the girl. They wanted t ________(摆脱控制), The plice still used a ________(有确定根据的) ________(程序) t arrest them.
②Thrugh ________(透明的) windws f the rm, I saw my daughter ______________(扑倒在……上) the bed. A new prblem must ________(产生), I think. She shuld ________(依靠) herself t slve it.答案：①suspects; refused；murdered; get ut f cntrl; valid；prcedure　②transparent; thrwing herself n; arise; rely n
Ⅲ.典句析练1．____________at university, he discvers the secret f hw t create life.还在上大学时，他就发现了怎样创造生命的秘密。[解析]　“while＋分词”作状语，表示时间。[仿写]　玩电脑游戏时，许多学生可以全身心投入。__________________________，many students can fcus n themselves.
2．“______________ this creature, ____________ n the ther side f the wrld，________________！”“但愿我没有制造出那个家伙，但愿我身处世界的另一边，但愿我可以消失得无影无踪！”[解析]　wish后接宾语从句，常用虚拟语气。[仿写]　所有的参赛选手都希望他们自己是获胜者。All the cmpetitrs wish that they __________________.
3．________ n a cld Nvember night ________ I saw my creatin fr the first time.我是在11月一个寒冷的晚上首次看到我的作品的。[解析]　“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/wh”的强调句型。[仿写]　是钱让两兄弟变成了仇家。_______________made the tw brthers becme enemies.答案：1.While studying; While playing cmputer games　2.I wish I had nt created, I wish I were; I wish I culd disappear; wuld be the winner　3.It was; that; It was the mney that
Ⅳ.课文回顾Frankenstein is a yung scientist frm Genevas, in Switzerland. While __(1)__(study) at university, he discvers the secret f hw t c__(2)__ life. Using bnes frm dead bdies he creates a creature that __(3)__(resemble) a human and gives it life. The creature, which is very large and strng, and is als __(4)__ (extreme) ugly, __(5)__(terrify) anyne wh sees it. He wishes he had nt created this creature，and he wishes he culd disappear!
The mnster was the ugliest thing that Frankenstein had ever seen! The beauty f the dream __(6)__(vanish), and hrrr and d__(7)__ filled his heart. When the mnster turned t lk at Frankenstein, he felt unable t stay in the same rm with him. He __(8)__(rush) ut and fr a lng time he walked up and dwn his bedrm. At last he t__(9)__(thrw) himself n the bed in his clthes. When he wke, Frankenstein fund the mnster __(10)__(stand) by his bed. He ran ut f the rm andhid in the garden and stayed there till mrning.
(1)________ (2)________ (3)________ (4)________(5)________ (6)________ (7)________ (8)________(9)________ (10)________答案：(1)studying　(2)create　(3)resembles　(4)extremely(5)terrifies　(6)vanished　(7)disgust　(8)rushed　(9)threw(10)standing
1.cntrast v. 对照，使与……对比；n. 对比，对照[填空→激活知识]完成句子①It is interesting t ________ his prpsal ________ hers.将他和她的建议作对照是很有趣的。②She almst failed the exam，but her sister，________ ________，did very well.她考试差点不及格，而相比之下她的妹妹考得很好。答案：①cntrast；with/and　②by cntrast
[知识链接](1)cntrast... and/with... 把……和……进行对比cntrast with 和……形成对照(2)make a cntrast with 和……形成对照in cntrast with/t 和……形成对照by cntrast 相比之下The white walls make a cntrast with the black carpet.白色的墙壁与黑色的地毯形成了对照。(2013·江苏高考)Triassic ceans, by cntrast, were mercifully shark­and crcdile­free.相比之下，三叠纪海洋没有鲨鱼和鳄鱼。
[真题寻踪](2014·江苏·C)Mst negative emtins, in cntrast, are assciated with avidance behaviur.相比之下，大部分消极情感与回避表现有关。
2．beneficial adj. 有益处的，有帮助的[填空→激活知识]完成句子①我为上星期缺席的人打印了些上课的笔记。I have typed ut sme lecture ntes________thse peple wh were absent last week.②据说瑜伽对人体健康有极大的好处。It is said Yga is________t human health.答案：①fr the benefit f　②f great benefit
[知识拓展]be beneficial t 对……有好处benefit v. 受益benefit(vi.)frm/by 从……中受益benefit n. 利益，好处fr the benefit f 为了……的利益be f benefit t sb. 对某人有益
①Fresh air and gd fd are beneficial t health.新鲜空气和优良食物有益于健康。②The new credit card will be f great benefit t ur custmers.新信用卡将会为我们的客户带来很多好处。③Many thusands have benefited frm the new treatment.千千万万的人受益于这种新的疗法。
3．resist v．抗拒，对抗，反抗[填空→激活知识]完成句子①Jill culdn't ________ ________ ________ abut his baldness.吉尔忍不住拿他的秃顶开玩笑。②Many yung peple culd nt ________ the spiritual pllutin.很多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。
③Peasants need sme plants that ________ ________ ________ disease.农民需要一些能抵抗疾病的植物。答案：①resist making jkes　②resist　③are resistant t
[搭配]resist ding sth. 反对做某事resist the temptatin 经得起诱惑can't resist ding sth. 禁不住做某事resist disease/infectin/arrest 抵抗疾病/感染/拒捕
[知识拓展](1)resistant adj. 对……有抵抗力的，抵制的，反抗的be resistant t 对……有抵抗力(2)resistance n. 抗拒，反对，阻力(常用作不可数名词)There has been a lt f resistance t this new plan.对这个新计划有很多人反对。
4．cure v. 治愈，治疗，改正 n. 治愈，治疗，治疗法[填空→激活知识]①There is still n ________ ________ the cmmn cld.目前仍然没有治愈感冒的良药。②She tried every means t ________ her child ________ the bad habit.她想尽一切办法试图改掉她孩子的这一恶习。③It was a disease far ________ ________.这种病已是不可救药了。答案：①cure fr　②cure；f　③beynd cure
[搭配]cure sb. f sth. 治愈某人的疾病；矫正某人的不良行为beynd cure 不可救药a cure fr... ……疾病的治疗方法
[辨析→明晰异同]The dctr treated his headache with a new drug but didn't cure him.那位医生用新药治疗他的头痛但是没有治愈。
5．absrb v．吸收(液体、光、热能等)；理解；使专心[填空→激活知识]①At the statin, the pster f the film Gravity ________ ________ ________.在车站，电影《地心引力》的海报引起了我的注意。②________ ________ his wrk, he didn't hear his mther cme in.专心于工作，他没有听到他妈妈进来了。答案：①absrbed my attentin　②Absrbed in
[知识归纳](1)absrb ne's attentin 吸引某人的注意力(2)absrbed adj.精力集中的be absrbed in 专心致志于be absrbed int 被吸收(纳入)……Human Resurces and Scial Security Bureau was absrbed int the Ministry f Labur.人力资源和社会保障局被并入了劳动部。
提示：be absrbed in(ding) sth.结构在句中作状语、定语时，常用其过去分词形式absrbed in...。类似的结构还有：be lst in...　　　陷入……；专心致志于……be caught in...　　被困在……be buried in...　　埋头于……be devted t...　　致力于……，专心于……be ccupied in/with...　　忙于……be invlved 　　专注于……
6．arise v．(问题、困难等)发生，出现[填空→激活知识]①Anther prblem will ________ if the prblem isn't slved.如果这个问题不被解决，就会出现另外的问题。②Accidents ________ ________ carelessness.疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发生。答案：①arise　②arise frm[搭配]arise frm 由……而产生；由……引起
把……当……看待[填空→激活知识]完成句子①D nt ________ this serius matter ________ a jke.不要把这件严肃的事情当作笑料。②I'll ________ ________ ________ a mvie tnight.今晚我请你去看电影。③The prisners ________ ________ ________ by guards.这些囚犯受到了卫兵的虐待。答案：①treat；as　②treat yu t　③were badly treated
[知识拓展]treat sb. t... 招待，拿……款待某人treat sb. well/badly/seriusly 善待/虐待/认真对待某人treat sb. with respect/kindness尊重某人/善意对待某人链接与结构意思相似的还有：, ，think ，lk ，。
8．break dwn分解；垮掉；出故障[填空→激活知识]观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义①He passed thrugh a difficult perid shrtly after his marriage brke dwn. (　　　　)②The car brke dwn halfway t the camp.(　　　　)③Her health brke dwn under the pressure f wrk.(　　　　)
④She nearly brke dwn when she heard the news that her father died.(　　　　)⑤Carbn dixide frms as a waste prduct when fd is brken dwn.(　　　　)答案：①破裂　②出故障　③垮掉　④崩溃　⑤分解
[知识链接]break up 打碎；解散；结束break ut (战争等)爆发break thrugh 突破，取得突破break away frm 脱离，挣脱break in 打断；闯入break int 强行闯入；突然开始(大笑等)
[巧学助记]图解break dwn
9.I wish I had nt created this creature, I wish I was n the ther side f the wrld, I wish I culd disappear!但愿我没有制造出这个家伙，但愿我身处世界的另一端，但愿我能消失得无影无踪！
[填空→激活知识]①Hw I ________ we students ________ ________ s much hmewrk!我多么希望我们学生没有这么多作业呀！②I ________ I ________ ________ t the cinema with him yesterday.我希望我昨天与他一起看电影了。③I ________ everything ________；________ a gd end.我希望一切都有个好的结局。答案：①wish；didn't have　②wish；had gne　③wish；wuld have
[归纳总结]wish后面接一个宾语从句时，常表示一种假想的情况，一般要用虚拟语气。其后宾语从句中谓语动词可分为下面三种情况：
虚拟语气语法填空1．I wish I________(g) t the seaside with my byfriend next Sunday.答案：wuld g　wish后接宾语从句时，谓语动词用虚拟语气。2．Yu can't imagine that a tp student ________have failed in the Cllege Entrance Examinatin.答案：shuld　句意：你无法想象一个尖子生居然在大学入学考试中失败了。shuld在此表示惊异，意为“居然，竟然”。
3．—I'm srry. I ________have shuted at yu the ther day.—Frget it. I was a bit ut f cntrl myself.答案：shuldn't　句意：——“对不起，我前几天本不应该对你大声嚷的。”——“算了。我自己那时有点儿失控。”shuldn't have shuted at yu“本来不该对你大嚷的”，符合句意。4．He insisted that he ________(have) nthing t d with the girl's hurt.答案：had　句意：他坚持认为他与那女孩的受伤没有任何关系。insist表示“坚持认为”时，后面的从句不用虚拟语气，又因为时态要一致，故用had。
5．________yu be fired, yur health care and ther benefits will nt be immediately cut ff.答案：Shuld　句意：如果你被解雇，你的医疗保健和其他方面的津贴不会立即被中断。may用于倒装结构时表示祝福、祝愿，用在此处不合适。分析句意可知，横线处所填的内容表示条件。当条件状语从句的谓语中含有were, shuld, had时，可以将这些词移到句首，此时要把连词if省略，相当于If yu shuld be。故用Shuld。
1.(北京高考改编)The way the guests________(treat) in the htel influenced their evaluatin f the service.答案：were treated　客人与对待的关系为被动关系；treat的动作与influence的动作具有同时性，应用一般过去时。2．(山东高考改编)I felt s bad all day yesterday that I decided this mrning I culdn't face________day like that.答案：anther　anther一般与单数名词连用，泛指三个及三个以上的人或物中的“另一个”。the ther指一部分之外的“另一部分”。