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所属成套资源:外研版高三英语一轮复习课件
外研版高三英语一轮选修6 Module 6复习课件
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这是一份外研版高三英语一轮选修6 Module 6复习课件,共48页。PPT课件主要包含了选修六等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Mdule 6 War and Peace
第一部分 基础知识聚焦
话题:战争与和平有些高中生有时与同学发生这样或那样的矛盾或冲突,这些问题会给大家带来烦恼甚至影响大家的学习。请你用英语写一篇词数为120~150的短文,分析一下产生矛盾或冲突的原因,并谈谈应如何正确地与同学相处。(关键词:classmate cnflicts)
Ⅰ.头脑风暴,知识链接
Ⅱ.范文必背Classmate cnflicts amng senir middle schl students are ften heard n campus ver recent years. These cnflicts make the excitement f campus life grw grey and have bad effects n bth their living and learning. Classmate cnflicts ften rise frm daily tiny things such as space where t stre bks r ntes.When persnalities dn't mix, the specifics can tear classmates apart and smetimes even lead t serius cnflicts. Besides, the fact that classmates hld different attitudes twards certain issues is anther factr causing these cnflicts.
Classmate cnflicts are harmful and need t be settled. Thugh many peple think that schl discipline can sften the cnflicts I believe learning t be tlerant with each ther can play a mre cnstructive rle because it teaches students flexibility and the art f cmprmise. Meanwhile, cmmunicatin cntributes t the slutin t this prblem since many f these cnflicts result frm misunderstanding.
Ⅰ.单词速记核心必记1.__________(v.) 使受伤2.__________(adj.) (感到)震惊的,惊骇的3.__________(v.) 营救,拯救4.__________(n.) 混乱的局面5.__________(prep.) 不管,不顾6.__________(v.)放弃,抛弃→__________(adj.)被抛弃的
wundshckedrescuemessdespiteabandnabandned
7.__________(v.)占领→____________(n.)占领;职业→____________(adj.)已占用的;在使用的8.____________(adj.)值得做的,有价值的,有用的→____________(adj.)值……钱;值得的→____________(adj.)值得尊敬的;值得……的;可敬的9.____________(v.)鼓舞,鼓励→______________(adj.)鼓励→____________(adj.)受鼓励的→____________(adj.)令人鼓舞的
ccupyccupatinccupiedwrthwhile wrthwrthyencurageencuragementencuragedencuraging
高频必知10.________(adv.) 最后,最终11.________(v.) 俯视,往下看12.________(v.) 责难;谴责13.________(n.) 牺牲14.________(v.)入侵,侵略→__________(n.)入侵15.________(n.)幸存者→__________(v.)幸存下来,幸免于难
eventuallyverlkcndemnsacrificeinvadeinvasinsurvivrsurvive
16.__________(n.)国籍→____________(adj.)国家的→____________(n.)国家17.__________(v.)卸下→____________(v.)装载18.___________(n.)争论,矛盾,意见不合→____________(v.)不同意
natinalitynatinalnatinunladladdisagreementdisagree
Ⅱ.短语互译1.向……宣战 ____________________2.取得重大突破(进展) ____________________3.陷入,被卷入 ____________________4.停下来让某人搭车(船等);救起____________________5.考虑;思考 ____________________6.令某人惊讶的是 ____________________7.be situated n ____________________8.drink t ____________________9.draw attentin t ____________________10.refer t ____________________11.in view/sight ____________________
declare war nmake a breakthrughbe invlved in pick up think abutt ne's astnishment位于,坐落于为……干杯引起注意提及;参考在视野中
情景活用用上面的单词或短语的正确形式填空①Many sldiers ________(牺牲). The ________(受伤的)________(最终) had t ________(放弃)their ________(已占有的) island when the enemy ________(入侵) it.②The news made us ________(震惊的). ________(不管) the danger, the firefighters ________(营救) the ________(幸存者).________________(令我们吃惊的是), peple wh were ________(救起) were ________(鼓励) t ________(卷入) the rescue.
答案:①sacrificed; wunded;eventually; abandn; ccupied; invaded ②shcked; Despite; rescued; survivrs;T ur astnishment; picked up;encuraged;be invlved in
Ⅲ.典句析练1.The peratin was extremely dangerus and many sldiers were killed ________ they even gt ff the bats.这次登陆行动特别危险,许多士兵甚至还没来得及下船就被杀死了。[解析] befre引导时间是状语从句,表示“还没来得及……就……”。[仿写] 约翰还没来得及阻止她,她就跑出去了。______________________she ran ut.
2.The survivrs lay n the beach, ______________.死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上,疲惫不堪,心有余悸。[解析] exhausted and shcked为过去分词短语作状语。[仿写] 孩子们爬到了山顶,筋疲力尽。The children climbed up t the tp f the muntain,____________________.
3.If I remember rightly, we ________ d that.如果我没记错的话,我们不应该那样做。[解析] be suppsed t“被期望做……,应该……;被相信是……;被认为是……”。[仿写] 大家认为你是个专家,可你对这件事懂得不多,是不是?Yu ______________ be an expert, but yu dn't knw very much abut it, d yu?答案:1.befre; Befre Jhn stpped her 2.exhausted and shcked; tired and exhausted 3.weren't suppsed t; are suppsed t
Ⅳ.课文回顾The Secnd Wrld War, which l__(1)__ until 1945, started when Britain d__(2)__ war n Germany because Germany i__(3)__ Pland. The mst imprtant battle f the war in Eurpe was the military __(4)__ in 1944 t land n the French beach.130,000 trps frm the United States, Britain and Canada tk p__(5)__ in the DDay landings. They crssed the English Channel in mre than 5,000 ships t the French cast n the mrning f 6, June, 1944. The peratin was extremely d__(6)__ and many sldiers were killed befre they even __(7)__ the bats. And many d__(8)__ in the deep water befre help arrived.
American sldiers a__(9)__ t land at the mst dangerus place, knwn as Omaha Beach. The situatin at Omaha Beach was s bad that the US army cmmanders thught abut a__(10)__ the invasin. Eventually, the sldiers made a breakthrugh and the DDay landings were successful.Operatin Overlrd was the beginning f the end f the Secnd Wrld War.
(1)________ (2)________ (3)________ (4)________(5)________ (6)________ (7)________ (8)________(9)________ (10)________答案:(1)lasted (2)declared (3)invaded (4)peratin (5)part (6)dangerus (7)gt ff (8)drwned (9)attempted (10)abandning
1.ccupy v. 占领;占据(时间、空间、某人的头脑等)[填空→激活知识]①The family have ________ ________ ________ fr many years.这一家在农场已居住多年。
②He is ________ ________ ________ the repair f farm tls.他正忙着修理农具。③Tm ________ ________ ________ learning hw t drive a car.汤姆正专心学习如何开车。答案:①ccupied the farm ②ccupying himself with ③is ccupied in
[知识归纳](1)ccupy neself in ding sth./with sth. 忙着做某事,专心做某事(2)ccupied adj.被占领的,忙于be ccupied in ding sth./with sth.忙着做某事,专心做某事(3)ccupatin n.职业;占有by ccupatin 职业上
2.abandn v.& n.放弃;抛弃;逃离;中止;放纵[填空→激活知识]①The game ________ ________ ________ ________ because f the heavy rain.由于大雨,比赛不得不中止。②He ________ ________ ________ despair.他陷于绝望之中。
③Snw frced many drivers t ________ their vehicles.大雪迫使很多驾车者弃车步行。④Gd mthers, I think, d nt ________ their sick children ________ wrk.我认为好母亲不会丢下生病的孩子去工作。答案:①had t be abandned ②abandned himself t ③abandn ④abandn;fr
[搭配](1)abandn hpe (f ding sth.) 放弃(做……的)希望abandn neself t 沉湎于,放纵(感情)于abandn ding 放弃做某事abandn sth. fr sth. 放弃……而选择……(2)with abandn 纵情,放任地
[辨析→明晰异同][一言辨异]All his friends have deserted him when he is in difficulties,but he is nt ging t abandn the plan.
3.rescue v.救援,拯救,解救n.救援,营救[填空→激活知识]①The lifebat was went ut t ________ the sailrs ________ the sinking ship.派出了救生艇去营救沉船上的海员。②A wealthy man ________ ________ ________ ________ with a generus dnatin.有个富人慷慨捐赠来解救我们。答案:①rescue; frm ②came t ur rescue
4.despite prep. 不管,不顾,尽管[填空→激活知识]一句多译尽管有很多麻烦,她还是尽力把鸡放进了炉内。①________ ________ ________ all the trubles, she managed t put the chicken int the stve.②________ all the trubles, she managed t put the chicken int the stve.答案:①In spite f ②Despite
[搭配]despite=in spite fdespite/in spite f+名词=althugh+从句despite the fact (that...) 尽管……①They had a wnderful hliday despite the bad weather.尽管天气不好,他们的假日过得还是很愉快。②She went t wrk despite the fact that the dctr had tld her t rest.尽管医生告诉她应该休息,她还是去工作了。
[辨析→明晰异同](1)despite/in spite f 侧重客观原因,意为:尽管。regardless f强调主观因素,常意为:不顾,不管。(2)in spite f=despite是个介词短语,后跟名词、代词或动名词作让步状语;而thugh, althugh或as是从属连词,引导让步状语从句。
5.t ne's astnishment 令某人惊讶的是[填空→激活知识]完成句子①________________(令我惊讶的是),he didn't knw he had lst his wallet.②________________________(令我们万分悲痛的是),he lst his life in the accident.答案:①T my astnishment ②T ur great srrw
[知识拓展](1)in astnishment 吃惊地astnish v. 使吃惊astnishing adj. 让人感到惊讶的astnished adj. 对……感到惊讶(2)t ne's surprise 令某人吃惊的是t ne's delight/jy 令某人高兴的是t ne's shck/srrw 令某人震惊/悲伤的是提示:当表示“使某人感到非常……的是”时用“t ne's great+n.”或“much t ne's+n./much t the+n.+f...”表示。
6.The cemetery and memrial are situated n a cliff verlking the beach and the English Channel, frm where the bats attempted their landings.墓地和纪念碑坐落在一个悬崖上,俯视着海滩和英吉利海峡,(以前)轮船就是从那儿强行登陆的。[填空→激活知识]He std n the tp f the building ________where he culd verlk the lake.答案:frm where
[知识拓展]frm where...属于“prep.+关系prn.”引导的定语从句。①This is the twn where he cmes frm.这就是他出生的城市。②Where are yu frm?你是哪里人?
注意:有的地方把where看作关系副词,因为介词frm之后可接表地点的副词或介词短语。frm abve 从上面frm amng the crwd 从人群中frm under the table 从桌子底下
虚拟语气语法填空1.It is hard fr me t imagine what I wuld be ding tday if I ________ (nt fall) in lve,at the age f seven,with the Melinda Cx Library in my hmetwn.答案:had nt fallen 根据句意可知,主句表示的行为所发生的时间为现在,谓语动词的形式是“wuld be ding”,从句表示的行为所发生的时间为过去,所以谓语动词用“had+过去分词”。
2.Dn't play with the dg, Jack, fr it________ be dangerus at time.答案:can 句意:Jack,不要和狗玩,因为它有时可能会很危险。can除了表示“能,能够”外,还可表示“(有时)会,可能会”。根据句意可知,此处用can。3.Teachers recmmend parents ________(allw) their children under 12 t ride bicycles t schl fr safety.答案:nt allw 考查虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用。句意:老师建议父母,为了安全起见,不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。recmmend后的宾语从句中,谓语形式应为shuld d结构,shuld可以省略。
4.—Let's play ftball tgether tmrrw afternn.—OK, but hw I wish I ________(play) it as skillfully as yu.答案:played wish后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。根据句意可知此处表示与现在的事实不符的一种愿望,因此从句用一般过去时态。
5.Thugh the girl had been suffering frm the bld disease, she acted as if nthing ________(happen) t her while facing her friends and relatins.答案:had happened 考查虚拟语气在方式状语从句中的应用。句意:虽然这个女孩得了血液病,但是当面对朋友和亲戚的时候,她表现得好像什么都没有发生过一样。根据语境可以看出,空处表示与过去事实相反的假设,谓语要用“had+过去分词”形式。
1.(全国卷Ⅱ改编)The directr had her assistant pick ________ sme ht dgs fr the meeting.答案:up have sb. d sth.“让(请)某人做某事”;pick up“(顺便)买到”。2.(四川高考改编)When yu get the paper back, pay special attentin t what ________(mark).答案:have been marked 从时态上看没有过去时间对比,应用现在完成时的被动语态。
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