2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市某重点中学高二下学期月考（16）英语试题含答案

这是一份2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市某重点中学高二下学期月考（16）英语试题含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了00，【答案】D、B、D，【答案】D、B、C、D，【答案】A、C、B、D，【答案】G、B、F、A、C，d改为des等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 安徽省安庆市某重点中学2021-2022学年高二下学期月考（16）英语试卷 AWelcome to Holker Hall & Gardens
Visitor Information

By Car：Follow brown signs on A590 from JB6，M6.Approximate travel times：Windermere-20 minutes ，Kendal-25 minutes ，Lancaster -45 minutes ，Manchester- 1 hour 30 minutes.
By Rail：The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth,Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.

Sunday- Friday （closed on Saturday） 11：00 am-4：00 pm,30 March-2nd November.

Special Events
13th April
Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.
30th May
The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening,making it one of the most popular events in gardening.
28th August
Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged,For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.
8th November
This is an event for all the family.Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester？ ______ A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 45 minutes. D. 90 minutes,How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Gardens？ ______ A. ￡12.00. B. ￡9.00. C. ￡ 8.0. D. ￡5.50.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show？ ______ A. Producers' Market. B. Holker Garden Festival.
C. National Garden Day D. Winter Market.BHolidays can be very exciting but they require a bit of preparations in advance to make sure everything goes smoothly.One requirement is to pack for the tip- -and an organizational expert has exposed an important luggage mistake.
Holidays see many travelers grabbing the majority of their clothing while packing in a panic,but they won't have enough options when they get to their destination.This often ends up in overpacking,and numerous items never being worm.It's important to think carefully about what you put in your luggage.Cutting down the items to take is key.
An organizational expert,Vicky Silverthor,provides some tips around how packing can be made much easier.The result is a less stresful experience ，meaning people get more out of their holidays.
One of Vicky's top holiday tips is to make sure you pack clothes together. "Everyone's made the mistake of not thinking through clothes while packing- throwing random items into a suitcase before realizing that nothing goes," Vicky told Express.co.uk."To avoid this,pack complete clothes together so that every item has a purpose.When you come to unpack,they'll be ready to wear,and it always works to separate them out by‘pool'， ' beach'，‘ evening' and so on."
Vicky claims,"The night before you travel is also important- and,if you're travelling early,you can make life easier for yourself in advance.One top tip is to leave your suitcase by the front door along with a list of things to do before you leave the house.If you do this the night before,you'll limit the chances of forgetting any key details,and this can be particularly vital if you're flying with family."What's the purpose of this passage？ ______ A. To make a summary about traveling.
B. To advertise traveling for a company.
C. To inform some guidelines about traveling.
D. To provide some suggestions about how to pack.What do holidaymakers mostly do when packing？ ______ A. They are in a panic while packing.
B. They take too many clothing never being worm.
C. They won't have enough options about their destination.
D. They think carefully about what they put in their luggage.Vicky suggests ______ .A. packing together with someone
B. throwing random items into a suitcase
C. arranging clothes for a specific purpose
D. wearing suitable clothes to a certain placeWhy should a traveler put things near the front door？ ______ A. Because he travels early.
B. Because the front door is near.
C. Because he can fly with his family.
D. Because it might prevent leaving important items behind.CTake a look inside a high school classroom.You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks.Yet,look closer,and you might notice a familiar scene：many of these students are not paying attention.Instead,they are dozing off （打盹） or even completely asleep.
Today,the majority of high school students are not getting enough sleep.This lack of sleep is a serious problem,especially as students are doing more than ever with their time,They come to school early,spend hours listening to teachers and taking tests,then run off to practices and meetings,and come home to be faced with even more work.And the homework load these days is not light；teachers give hours worth of homework each night.
Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night in order to function properly.Yet the period of this nine hours as a child gets older.After puberty （青春期），the body's internal clock changes so that it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before 11 p.m.So even if a student falls asleep at eleven,they would need to sleep until at least 8 a.m.to get a full night's sleep.Considering the time at which most high schools in this country begin,those nine hours are clearly being shortened.Few high schools start after 8 a.m.
However,there are schools that have paid attention to this research and pushed backward the start of their school day.In schools where the start time is after 8：30 in the morning,the teachers believe that there has been a real change in their students.They note that the students miss class less,pay more attention in class,perform better in class,and report lower levels of depression.The researchers of these studies say that the results are quite important and that more schools should consider pushing backward their start time of their school day.Which of the following would the author agree with？ ______ A. High school students must go to bed before 10 p.m.
B. High schools should begin their school day at a later time.
C. Most schools should push forward the start of their school day.
D. Kids should shorten their sleep time gradually as they grow older.The second paragraph mainly discusses ______ A. why high school students should get more sleep
B. what's life like for high school students at present
C. why high school students feel sleepy in the classroom
D. how to lighten high school students' homework loadThe underlined word"shift："probably means " . ______ A. arrives B. reduces C. increases D. changesHow do the teachers feel about the results from pushing backward their school day？ ______ A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied. C. Puzzled. D. Surprised.DBeing able to take advantage of truly unlimited data is a smartphone user's dream,but everyone I've talked to about 5 G is more excited about the usage unlocked by next-generation wireless devices.From smart home security to self-driving cars,all the Internet connected equipment in your life will be able to talk to each other at lightning-fast speed with reduced delay.
"5 G is one of those forerunners,along with artificial intelligence,of this coming data age,"said Steve Koenig,senior director of market research for the Consumer Technology Association.Self-driving vehicles are in this data age- they show application of data completely.With one single task,driving,you have large amounts of data coming from the vehicle itself,and a variety of sensors are collecting a lot of information to model its environment as it moves.It's pulling in data from other vehicles about conditions down the road.There's lots of data behind that task ，which is why we need the speed and lower latency （延迟）.
AR glasses and virtual （虚拟的） reality headphones haven't yet been inside the mainstream,but tech companies are joyfully saying that 8 uch equipment will eventually replace our smartphones.With 5 G，that could actually happen.This is notable because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to improve- -or even replace--smartphones.
Ericsson showed at February's Mobile World Congress in 2019 how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5 G connection,because instead of being weighed down with components,the glasses could rely on outside equipment for processing power.
But don't get too excited.There's still a lot of work to be done in the meantime,including some necessary testing to make sure the radio plays nicely with basic systems and service construction so that 5 C isn't concentrated only in big cities.What does the first paragraph focus on？ ______ A. Potential of 5 G.
B. The super speed of 5 G.
C. Usage of 8 mart equipment.
D. The future of smart equipment.Which word can replace" emblematic"underlined in paragraph 2？ ______ A. Available. B. Productive.
C. Representative. D. Popular.What is tech companies' attitude towards the replacement of smartphones？ ______ A. Uncertain. B. Optimistic. C. Cautious. D. Disapproving.Why does much work still need to be done according to the last paragraph？ ______ A. To make radio play nicely. B. To construct big 5 G cities.
C. To do 5 G trials effectively. D. To expand 5 G coverage fully.Should you listen to music when you work？Some will say they love it,claiming that it improves their performance；others will say they cannot work effectively with music playing in the background. (1) It just depends on what sort of work you're doing.
In a recent study,we brought participants into our lab with a variety of tasks.They included an easy task一searching through word lists and crossing out words containing the letter"a" and a more difficult task - memorizing word pairs and recalling the partner to each word.Some participants completed all of the tasks in silence ，whereas others completed the tasks with instrumental music that was either loud or soft,and either simple or complex,the latter meaning music with more instrumental tracks. (2)
We found that participants who listened to simple music or no music performed about the same on the easy task. (3) Contrarily,participants performed worse on the more difficult task when they listened to any music ，regardless of complexity or volume ，compared to those who didn't listen to any music.
(4) Not surprisingly,we typically need lo use fewer of our mental resources when we perform easy tasks,whereas demanding tasks require more brainpower.However,because we might be less engaged during easier tasks,there's a greater risk of drifting off to sleep.Music might give us the extra boost we need to get refreshed. (5) Listening to music can become overkill （过犹不及）.So we have to strike a balance between the type of music and the type of task.
A.What should we make of these findings？
B.Several key findings emerged from our study.
C.However,difficult tasks already demand a lot of our mental resources.
D.Our research has found that the effects of work may depend on our personalities.
E.We want to develop a more comprehensive framework that could be applied broader.
F.However ，participants who listened to complex music performed best on the easy task.
G.Interestingly enough,our research has found that both of these perspectives can be true. A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. GHave you seen people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating？How about those who beautify their selfie （自拍） so much that they can't be(21)？There must be one or more who(22)in your social media.No matter(23)they choose to share,they share the best but the most unreal.
Take my friend Chen for example.Every time we went to a restaurant,she would not takea(24)until all the dishes we(25)were on the table.Then,she would spend five minutes on(26)the dishes in a seemingly random but in fact(27) order.Then the most important part：taking pictures.After that,she would choose one of the(28)and click in the filter （滤镜） app.The food eventually looked 10 times more delicious than it really was,but we had no(29)to really enjoy it一it all went cold.Actually Chen's real life is much less elegant.For example,she hates to wash the dishes,so she leaves them in the sink for(30).
Many people care too much about others' opinions and try too hard to(31)others.They find it hard to be(32)and to accept themselves,and thus they are afraid to show their(33)life on social media.What they are tying to prove is(34)what they lack in reality.But this will not bring any(35)to reality,as they sill (36) the same old pattern of life.
If they really want an elegant life,they should put more(37)into achieving it(38) fabricating （伪造） it.Being more confident,(39)themselves and trying their best to be better is much more meaningful than(40)their life on social media. A. envied B. admired C. defeated D. recognized A. exist B. survive C. flood D. spot A. how B. what C. where D. whom A. bow B. bite C. breath D. break A. offered B. served C. ordered D. prepared A. cooking B. washing C. setting D. collecting A. arranged B. messy C. casual D. correct A. dishes B. restaurants C. pictures D. tables A. choice B. chance C. excuse D. reason A. months B. years C. weeks D. days A. please B. inspire C. comfort D. discourage A. independent B. generous C. responsible D. confident A. secret B. healthy C. peaceful D. real . A. rarely B. exactly C. hardly D. nearly A. change B. difficulty C. guidance D. harm A. question B. dislike C. follow D. doubt A. effort B. ambitions C. feelings D. money A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than A. identifying B. amusing C. persuading D. accepting A. simplifying B. beautifying C. ruining D. worseningChina,once famous for four inventions in ancient times ，has once again showed its ability (1) （change） the world with its" new four great inventions "：electronic payments,shared bicycles,high-speed railways and online shopping.
With electronic payments,people can buy and eat (2) they want simply with a tap of their phones.Electronic payments are so convenient that they are really popular with folks.Even pancake sellers are found (3) （ use） Alipay.The bikes themselves are not new ， (4) the operating model of bike-sharing is innovative.Chinese companies have surprised the world with the business model of bike -sharing which (5) （ include） high technologies,and are entering overseas markets such as Singapore and Britain.The launch of high-speed trains has a (6) （ big） influence
on people's choice of traveling than expected.The newly launched Fuxing Hao can travel at an (7) （ amaze） speed of 300 km/h,making the 1，318km journey in five and three-quarter hours.China also took the lead in online shopping with various e-commerce platforms. (8) the 11.11 shopping day in 2018，sales hit 10 billion yuan in the first 2 minutes after midnight and (9) （ reach） 213.5 bilion by the end of the day.
Thanks to the large amounts of capital （资金）， China has invested in encouraging innovation,China has entered (10) new innovative time.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错语仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下而写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today I was glad to participate in an activity, which theme is Chinese weaving art, making me to have a taste of traditional Chinese culture deeply.
This activity held in my school library where I appreciated numerous art works, ranging from chairs to decoration. In addition,I was lucky enough to get a opportunity to learn what to weave Chinese knotting on the spot. During that time I was very enjoyable that I fell in love with the magical work immediate.
As far as I am concerned, not only do such activity make me further feel the beauty of the weaving art, but also it is beneficial to arise people's aware of carrying forward traditional Chinese culture.你经常与父母交流吗？调查显示大部分中学生与父母交流正常，但也有许多中学生不能与父母进行有效沟通。某英文杂志就此问题向中学生征稿。请你根据以下要求写一篇100个词的英文稿件：
1）简述调查的结果；
2）阐述与父母交流的重要性；（两点）
3）说说你已有的做法或接下来的打算。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.短文的开头已给出，不计人总词数。
A recent survey shows___________
答案1~3.【答案】D、B、D
4~7.【答案】D、B、C、D
8~11.【答案】B、C、D、B
12~15.【答案】A、C、B、D
16~20.【答案】G、B、F、A、C
21~40.【答案】D、A、B、B、C、C、A、C、B、D、A、D、D、B、A、C、A、C、D、B
41.【答案】【小题1】to change【小题2】whatever/what【小题3】using【小题4】but【小题5】includes【小题6】bigger【小题7】amazing【小题8】On【小题9】had reached【小题10】a42.【答案】
1.which改为whose.
2.去掉to.
3.held前加was.
4.decoration改为decorations.
5.a改为an.
6.what改为how.
7.very改为so.
8.immediate改为immediately
9.do改为does.
10.aware改为awareness
43.【答案】A recent survey shows most students often communicate with their parents,but there are still some students who think it embarrassing to share their ideas with them.【高分句型一】（调查的结果）
    Actually everyone should attach importance to family communication.It can strengthen the bond of the whole family and bridge the gap between children and parents.Besides,sharing your personal problems and emotions will greatly help reduce the pressure on you and build up your confidence.（与父母交流的重要性）
    As for my family,we have a special dinner together every Saturday evening,over which everyone present takes turns to share one problem while the others try to suggest solutions.【高分句型二】In this way the whole family can enjoy every single bit of life.I think my family will stick to the tradition forever.（已有的做法或接下来的打算）