高中英语高考复习综合练习题（七选五+完形填空+语法填空）（三）（附参考答案）

高考英语综合练习班级      考号       姓名      总分      （一）【七选五】For the first time in 10 years, the United States government has changed its guidance on how much exercise people need to stay healthy and when they should start.For children and teensThe new guidance states that the most important time for children to begin exercising is between the ages of 3 and 5.　 6      That could be light activities, moderate activities, or even vigorous(强有力的)activities.Doctors say it is important to start young.They add that from birth to age 5, a child's brain develops more than at any other time in life.　 7      Also, children who start exercising at a young age are more likely to establish healthy behavior they will continue into adulthooD.But that does not mean putting a small kid on a treadmill(跑步机)or other exercise equipment.　 8      After all, it's a kid's nature to play freely and happily.　 9      But it shouldn't be less than one hour a day three times a week.Their activities should mostly be aerobic(有氧的)exercise, such as biking, swimming or running, which can strengthen the heart and lungs.Such exercise should also include muscle-and-bone-strengthening activities, such as climbing trees or playground equipment and playing sports.For adultsFor adults, the guidelines recommend exercising 150 minutes a week.That could be walking, gardening, dancing, etC.　10     Experts say that even short amounts of aerobic exercise can provide health benefits, such as lowering blood pressure, reducing anxiety and improving sleep.A.Any kind of activity that gets people exercising will do.B.Aerobic activity works only if it lasts for at least 10 minutes.C.Simply giving a kid the time and space to play actively is enough.D.Children above 5 can have a relatively shorter time for daily exercise.E.Children in this age range require about three hours' active activities daily.F.Attaining the health benefits from exercise may be harder than earlier thought.G.These developments have a lasting effect on a child's ability to succeed in life.                                                                             【完形填空】I spent a lot of my childhood in my grandma's country kitchen.The most prized  41  in her kitchen was her recipe box.A brilliant baker, my grandma cherished the wood box   42   with beloved and secret family recipes.That tiny kitchen was where my family gathered every Sunday and holiday, 43 it wasn't just a place to cook.It was the place where she connected our family's past to the present, teaching me our family history   44   the food she made.Her kitchen is where I shared my life with my grandma too.After baking,she 45  always cut two slices of pie, then pour a cup of coffee for herself and a glass of milk for me, and we'd sit and   46   at her table.We'd mostly discuss what I was going to do when I   47  , and see places she'd never had the chance to see."   48   do you think Paris is like in the spring?" she'd ask.＂Send me a postcard when you go.”I was in college when my grandma 49   her last Thanksgiving.I returned home on break and spent most of my time in the   50   with her, baking the pies for our family.When we   51  , she cut two slices and poured the coffee and milk, as   52   .“Tell me about Chicago," she said, eyes   53  .Every Thanksgiving, I make the 54  desserts from my grandma's recipe box.And after I finish, I   55   cut two slices of pie, pour a cup of coffee and a glass of milk, take a seat at my own kitchen table, and tell my grandma all about my life.
41.A.reputation  B.decorationC.recreationD.possession42.A.symbolizedB.jammedC.associated  D.appointed43.A.though   B.andC.but    D.unless44.A.beyond  B.underC.uponD.through45.A.might    B.could C.should  D.would46.A.talk B.laugh C.cook    D.argue47.A.turned upB.brought upC.grew up  D.came up48.A.When  B.Whether C.What    D.How49.A.produced  B.hosted C.attended  D.registered50.A.kitchen  B.room C.garden   D.city51.A.finished  B.prepared C.saluted    D.evaluated52.A.seldom   B.possibleC.always    D.often53.A.dynamic B.wideC.fragileD.open54.A.protected B.preservedC.sacred  D.treasured55.A.sadly   B.still  C.immediatelyD.seldom
 41.（   ）  42. （   ）  43. （   ）  44. （   ）  45. （   ）  46. （   ）47.（   ）  48. （   ）  49. （   ）  50. （   ）  51. （   ）  52. （   ）53.（   ）  54. （   ）  55. （   ）   【语法填空】I got laid off at 53 from a senior management position in a restaurant.And I knew it was going to be hard to find another job in the 61      (competition) working market.My age put me at     62      disadvantage.But I also knew it was time for me      63      (realize) my lifelong dream of owning a restaurant.     64      was most difficult was that in order to make this happen, I needed to find an      65      (exist) café that wasn’t doing well.It couldn’t be better if its owner was ready to quit his business.With great      66     (lucky) I found just what I wanted eight blocks from home.Since I had never financially planned for this day, I had to borrow money from friends as well as      67     (relative).I, together with my wife,      68      (be) ready to start off.We changed the name to Black Dog Coffee, the menu, the recipes and the look of the cafe, and my wife did a great job of designing.Eighteen years later, we’re still here and doing      69      (well) than ever.I’m grateful      70     the lay off and the opportunity to pursue my dream. （二）【七选五】Ways to Get Work DoneAs the day draws to a close, are you having trouble finishing your work? You don't need to end up with a sense of failure.In the hours left, the following ways can help you get things done to have a sense of achievement.1.Trick yourself.   16    .So,try this: add something to your to-do-list that takes only 30 seconds to finish.Feeling a bit inspired? Then use as short a deadline to deal with another.Or focus on something by giving yourself only five minutes, and then work as long as you can.2.Take lots of breaks.Find yourself checking your cellphone or reading the Internet? 17    .Have some breaks, and you'll be able to face your work again with delight.3.Use rewards.One-hundred more words on this report, and you can have a cup of coffee.One more phone call, and you can check your personal email.18    .4.19      .Most of us spend too much of our day sitting.It's bad for our health and bad for our concentration.Take a walk or do some jumping in a free meeting room—anything to get you refreshed and your brain working again.5.Work as a team.When you have a big project deadline coming up, you can even keep a meeting room and work in the same place.2 20    , but also you'll feel more connected to your co-workers while doing it.A.Get physical exerciseB.Don't feel guiltyC.Do things energeticallyD.Not only will you get more doneE.Rewards are wonderful motivatorsF.Endless work makes us busy and tired every dayG.A feeling of having made progress will inspire you                                                                          【完形填空】The first day of university our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know.I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a 11    , little old lady beaming up at me with a smile that     12     her entire being.She said, “Hi, handsome.My name is Rose.I’m eighty-seven years olD.Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and enthusiastically 13    , “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant     14    .“Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I askeD.She 15     replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, and have a couple of kids…”“No seriously,” I askeD.I was 16     what may have motivated her to be taking on this     17     at her age.“I always dreamed of having a 18     and now I’m getting one!” she told me.Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon and she 19     made friends wherever she went.She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention bestowed upon her from the other     20    .She was living it up.At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet.I’ll never forget what she taught us.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow 21     because we stop playing.There are only four 22     to staying young, being happy and achieving success.You have to laugh and find humor every day.You’ve got to have a dream.When you lose your     23    , you die.Anybody can grow older.That doesn’t take any talent or 24    .The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunity in     25    .Have no regrets.”
11.A.strongB.beautifulC.wrinkledD.charming12.A.surrounded withB.lit upC.covered D.showed off13.A.respondedB.announcedC.agreed   D.allowed14.A.kiss   B.squeeze（紧抱）C.smile D.arm15.A.seriously  B.happilyC.jokingly D.hopefully16.A.curious   B.eager C.unsureD.doubtful17.A.career   B.degree C.hobby   D.challenge18.A.college education   B.rich husbandC.good job   D.happy family19.A.frequently  B.seldomC.easily  D.often20.A.elderly   B.peopleC.friends   D.students21.A.mature   B.weak C.relaxed   D.old22.A.notes B.suggestions C.secretsD.requirements23.A.courage B.dreams  C.confidence      D.friends24.A.ability   B.time  C.money   D.effort25.A.university B.hope  C.trial    D.change
11.（   ）  12. （   ）  13. （   ） 14. （   ）  15. （   ）  16. （   ）17.（   ）  18. （   ）  19. （   ）  20. （   ） 21. （   ）  22. （   ）23.（   ）  24. （   ）  25. （   ）   【语法填空】As a doctor, I became the 1     (great) surgeon in the country and the president of the National Society of Surgeons.For this reason, a celebration1     2     (hold) in my honor But I couldn’t help feeling saD.On the day, my friend came up to me and said: “You’ve achieved something that others can’t even dream about.3    are you so sad?”“I’ve achieved something that I didn’t even want,” I said, “I 4     wanted to be a surgeon and now I can’t escape from it.If I would suffer a     5     (fail) then maybe I would have a chance to do something that I really love.But for now, I’m chained to a thing that I don’t even like.”“You 6      be joking?” my friend cried out, “The biggest honor for a surgeon is     7      (become) the president of our national society.Your wife is happy, your children are happy.Everyone has the highest respect for you!”But I don t respect myself, that’s 8      is wrong.I wanted to be a dancer, but my parents were against     9      and I listened to them.I was weak.I became a great surgeon, but I am not working in the field that I wanted to devote my life     10    .That is why I am unhappy.                                                             附：参考答案（一）七选五: EGCDA完形填空:41-45 DBCDD 46-50 ACCBA    51-55ACBDB语法填空:61.competitive   62.a63.to realize  64.What65.existing/existent 66.luck67.relatives  68.was69.better 70.For（二）七选五:GBEAD完形填空:11-15  CBABC 16-20  ADACD  21-25  DCBAD语法填空:1.greatest          2.was held3.Why               4.never5.failure           6.must7.becoming      8.what9.it                   10.to