练习11 非谓语动词-中考英语总复习基础语法分类讲练

这是一份练习11 非谓语动词-中考英语总复习基础语法分类讲练，共4页。
( )1. (2019·大庆中考)—Wuld yu like a film with us tnight?
—Srry, I have t help my mther d husewrk.
A. seeB. t see
C. seeingD. t seeing
( )2. (2019·遂宁中考)These freigners are practicing Chinese.
A. t speakB. speaking
C. speakD. speaks
( )3. (2019·重庆中考·B卷)Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, ften encurages me the challenges in my study.
A. faceB. facesC. facingD. t face
( )4. (2019·天津中考)The gvernment is setting up nature parks prtect pandas.
A. t helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps
( )5. (2020·新疆昌吉模拟) Nwadays, it’s cnvenient and cheap fr us a shared-bicycle.
A. rideB. t ride
C. flyingD. t fly
( )6. (2020·天水中考) Reading is a gd way ______the wrld.
A. fr knwB. fr knws
C. t knwD. t knws
( )7. (2019·益阳中考)______, he has t listen t tapes every day.
A. T learn English well
B. Learn English well
C. Learning English well
D. Learned English well
( )8. (2019·盘锦中考)—My best friend went abrad. I miss her and feel dwn tday.
—Dn’t be sad. Here is gd news fr yu .
A. cheer upB. cheering up
C. cheered upD. t cheer up
( )9. (2019·广东中考)Yung peple are encuraged t wrk hard their wn dreams.
A. achieveB. achieves
C. t achieveD. achieved
( )10. (2020·龙东中考) We shuld d what we can thse peple when they are in truble.
A. t helpB. helped
C. helpD. helping
( )11. (2020·新疆模拟) — I haven’t seen my grandparents fr lng. I’m t busy ______them these days.
— Why nt call them instead?
A. visitB. t visit
C. visitingD. visits
( )12. (2020·成都中考) —Why d many farmers put their prducts nline these days?
— them mre easily.
A. T sellB. Sell
C. SellingD. sells
( )13. (2020·达州中考) —Clara, yu have Jurney t the West fr tw weeks.
—Srry, I wanted t give it back but was made Dazhu n business last week.
A. brrwed; t leave
B. kept; t leave
C. kept; leave
D. brrwed; leave
( )14. (2019·广元中考)My teacher desn’t allw us in the classrm.
A. eatingB. t eat
C. ateD. eat
( )15. (2019·重庆中考·A卷)He tk ff his expensive watch the fact that he was rich.
A. t hideB. hid
C. hideD. hidden
( )16. (2019·河南中考)—D yu always get up s early?
—Yes, ______the first bus. My hme is far away frm schl.
A. catchB. t catch
C. catchingD. caught
( )17. (2019·扬州中考)—Daniel, d yu knw that bees never get lst?
—Yes, Bees always remember ______the same way as they went.
A. cme backB. came back
C. cming backD. t cme back
( )18. (2020·乌鲁木齐模拟) — Hw is yur grandma?
— She’s fine. She used t ______TV at hme after supper. But nw she is used t ______ut fr a walk.
A. watch; gB. watching; g
C. watching; gingD. watch; ging
答案与解析
1. B 考查非谓语动词。句意: ——你愿意今晚和我们一起看电影吗? ——真抱歉, 我得帮我妈妈做家务。wuld like t d sth. 愿意/想做某事, 固定用法。故选B。
2. B 考查非谓语动词。句意: 这些外国人正在练习说汉语。practice ding sth. 练习做某事, 固定用法。故选B。
3. D 考查非谓语动词。句意: 陈老师, 我亲爱的英语老师, 经常鼓励我去面对学习上的挑战。encurage sb. t d sth. 鼓励某人做某事。故选D。
4. A 考查非谓语动词。句意: 政府正设立自然公园来帮助保护大熊猫。动词不定式作状语, 表示目的。故选A。
5. B 考查非谓语动词。句意: 现在, 对我们来说骑共享自行车既方便又便宜。ride意为“骑”; fly意为“飞”。It is + adj. + fr sb. t d sth. 表示“对某人来说, 做某事……”, 固定句型。
6. C 考查非谓语动词。句意: 阅读是了解世界的一种好的方式。动词不定式t knw作后置定语, 修饰名词way。
7. A 考查非谓语动词。句意: 为了学好英语, 他必须每天都听磁带。T learn English well是不定式作目的状语。故选A。
8. D 考查非谓语动词。句意: ——我最好的朋友出国了, 今天我想念她, 感觉很失落。——不必伤心。这里有让你振奋的好消息。告知的消息是为了让说话人振作, 即表达的是目的, 用不定式结构作目的状语。故选D。
9. C 考查非谓语动词。句意: 年轻人被鼓励努力奋斗以便实现他们自己的梦想。用动词不定式短语作目的状语。故选C。
10. A 考查非谓语动词。句意: 我们应该尽我们所能帮助那些有困难的人。使用动词不定式, 作目的状语。
11. B 考查非谓语动词。t. . . t. . . 表示“太……而不能……”, t后面接动词原形。
12. A 考查非谓语动词。句意: ——最近为什么如此多的农民把产品放在网上? ——为了更容易地销售它们。由问句中why可知, 答句表示“为了, 因为”。使用动词不定式表示目的。
13. B 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。句意: ——克拉拉, 你已经借了《西游记》两周了。——对不起, 我本来想还的, 但上周我因出差离开达州了。由fr tw weeks可知, 第一空应用延续性动词, brrw为非延续性动词, 排除A、D项。由was made是被动语态结构可知, make由主动语态变为被动语态时, 其后需用带t的动词不定式。
14. B 考查非谓语动词。句意: 老师不允许我们在教室内吃东西。allw sb. t d sth. 允许某人做某事。故选B。
15. A 考查非谓语动词。句意: 他摘下了他昂贵的手表, 以隐藏他很富有的事实。用作目的状语, 用动词不定式t hide。故选A。
16. B 考查非谓语动词。根据问句“你总是起床这么早吗? ”可知, 答语回答起床早的目的, 作目的状语, 用动词不定式t catch。故选B。
17. D 考查非谓语动词。句意: ——丹尼尔, 你知道蜜蜂从来都不会迷路吗? ——是的, 蜜蜂总是能够记得按照它们走过的原路返回。remember t d sth. 记得去做某事(未做)。故选D。
18. D 考查非谓语动词。句意: ——你的奶奶怎么样? ——她很好。她过去常常在晚饭后看电视, 但是现在她习惯了出去散步。used t d sth. 过去常常做某事; be used t ding sth. 习惯于做某事, 固定用法。