初中Grammar随堂练习题

Unit2 Grammar预习检测

一、单项选择

1. When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didn't know _____ doctors could cure it.

A if     B that    C. what   D. why

2.一Could you please tell me ________?

—Yes, sure.

A. if there is a bookshop near here

B. where can I buy a stamp

C. when will the next bus arrive

D. you like to eat what

3. This time I don’t know if I ________ the exam. If I ______ the exam, I’ll have a great vacation.

A. pass, pass       B. pass, will pass  

C. will pass, pass      D. will pass, will pass

4一Betty, do you know if Tony _______ the photo competition?

—He will, if he ________ his project on Australia.

A. enters, finishes     B. enters, will finish

C. will enter, finishes     D. will enter, will finish

5.一Can you tell me ________ Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon?

—Yes, he will. He is the top student ______ we all admire.

A. both, and  B. what, which  C. that, which D. whether, that

6. Tom asked whether ______ after he finished his project

A. can he go to the cinema

B. he can go to the cinema

C. he could go to the cinema

7. Could you tell me ______ a meeting in Guangzhou next week?

A. if there was going to be

B. if there is going to be

C. whether is there going to be

D. whether there is going to have

8. I don’t know if he _______ to the English corner, but I’ll ask him about that when he ______ to the class.

A. goes, will come     B. will go, will come

C. goes, comes      D. will go, comes

参考答案及解析

1. A  考查宾语从句的引导词。句意为“当H7N9禽流感首次出现的时候，人们 不知道医生是否能够治愈它”，if是否，所以选择A。

2. A   宾语从句用陈述语序，所以排除B、C两项，if为连词，表示“是否”，所以选择A。

3. C  考查从句的时态。第一个if引导的是宾语从句，因为主句是一般现在时态，故从句可以根据实际情况使用一般将来时；第二个If引导的是状语从句，从句常用一般现在时表示将来。

4. C  问句意为“贝蒂，你知道托尼是否会参加摄影比赛吗?”这里的if 引导的是宾语从句，意为“是否”，问的是将来；答语中的if引导的是条件状语从句，所以遵循主将从现的原则，所以if从句用一般现在时，所以答案选C。

5. D  问句意为“你能告诉我黄华今天下午是否会给我们做演讲吗?”表示“是否”用if或whether，先行词是“人”，故关系词用that或who，所以选择答案D。

6. C  考查宾语从句的用法。A选项语序错误，未用陈述语序；因为主句是过去时，从句也要用过去时态，故B项不正确，故答案选择C。

7. B  考查宾语从句。句意为“你能告诉我下周在广州是否将有一次会议吗?”if/whether引导的宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除C项，再由next week可知，此 处需用There be句型的一般将来时，即There is/are going to be...，故选B。

8. D  考查从句的时态。根据句意“我不知道他是否会去参加英语角”可知，表示将来要用将来时，即will go; when引导时间状语从句时，要用一般现在时态代 替将来时，所以选择答案D。