人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B第三课时学案

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B第三课时学案，共3页。学案主要包含了Free talk，学习目标等内容，欢迎下载使用。

【Free talk】What were yu ding when Sun Yang wn the gld medal.
【学习目标】
1. 学习下列单词：pupil, bright, playgrund, bell, cmpletely, silence, recently, terrrist
2. 学习下列短语：at the event, by the side f the rad, walk by, make ne’s way t schl, be killed, n the radi, in silence, the rest f
3. 学习下列重点句子：
1) What event happened at the schl yesterday?
2) My parents did nt talk after that, and we finished the rest f ur dinner in silence.
3) She remembers wrking in her ffice near the tw twers.
【导学案】
一、写出下列短语。
1. 在路旁_________ 2. 等待________
3. 经过________ 4. 在美国历史上_________
5. 被杀_________ 6. 通过收音机_________
7. in silence________ 8. lk ut the windw ________
二、翻译下列句子。
1. 昨天学校里发生了什么事件？
.
2. 凯特意识到她的包还在家里。
.
3. My parents did nt talk after that, and we finished the rest f ur dinner in silence.
。
4. I was s scared that I culd hardly think clearly.
.
【课中案】
一、自主学习:
1) 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. A terrible accident (happen) t the by.
2. I had t wait fr Tm (help) me.
3. When the basketball cmpetitin started, Lucy was (make) her way t schl.
4. After schl, yu shuld remember (clse) the windws.
5. D yu knw wh (kill) Wen Yidu?
2) 用所给的首字母填空。
1. Many t made many terrible events all ver the wrld.
2. We were shcked c by what he said.
3. The students like playing n the p after class.
4. I dn’t like dark lighting, I like b lighting.
5. R we have received several letters frm ur pupiles.
二、合作探究，质疑解惑:
1. What event happened at the schl yesterday?
译为 ？
happen是不及物动词，它的用法常见的有如下几种情况：
1) 表示“某地（某时）发生了什么事”，常用“sth.+ happen +地点/时间”这一结构来表达，此时主语应是事情。例如：An accident happened in that street. 那条街上发生了一起事故。
2) 表示“某人出了某事（常指不好的事）”，要用“sth.+ happen+t sb.”这一结构来表达。例如：A car accident happened t her this mrning. 今天上午她发生了交通事故。
3) 表示“某人碰巧做某事”，要用 “sb.+ happen+ t d sth.”这一结构来表达。例如：I happened t meet a friend f mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
4) happen表示“碰巧或恰巧发生某事”时，还可用“It happens / happened that...”这一结构来表达。例如：It happened that he had t take part in a meeting that afternn. 碰巧那天下午他不得不参加一个会议。
注：that从句中的主语是人时，此种结构可以与“sb.+ happen + t d sth.”结构互换。例如：It happened that Brian and Peter were at hme that day. = Brian and Peter happened t be at hme that day.
2. My parents did nt talk after that and we finished the rest f ur dinner in silence.
译为 .
1) the rest f ur dinner剩余的晚饭，the rest 作主语时，其谓语要根据 the rest 所指的内容而定, 例如：Sme students are n the playgrund,and the rest are staying in class.(指的是the ther students，谓语用复数。) I drank nly a little f the water. The rest was drunk by him.(指的是the water，谓语用单数。)
2) silence 是名词，in silence 无声，silent 是形容词，沉默的, 例如：They went hme in silence. 他们默默地回家了。
3. I was s scared that I culd hardly think clearly after that.
译为 .
1) s…that用于以下四个句型：s+形容词/副词+that…，s+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that…，s+ many(多) / few(少) +复数可数名词+that…，s+ much(多) /little(少) +不可数名词+that… 例如：This teacher is s kind that we all like him. 这个老师非常和谒，我们都喜欢他。
I have s little mney that I cannt affrd a car. 我的钱太少，买不起车。
注：若little表示“小”时，要用such。例如：He is such a little by that he can’t lift the bx. 他是这么小的小小孩，提不到那个箱子。
2) such…that…用于以下三个句型：such+ a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that…, such+形容词+复数可数名词+that…, such+形容词+不可数名词+that…, such+不可数名词+that… 例如：This is such an interesting bk that we all enjy reading it. 这本书非常有趣，我们都喜欢看。They are such interesting bks that we all enjy reading them. 这些书很有趣，我们都喜欢看。
3) think clearly 仔细考虑，例如：sing the wrds clearly。
精题演练:
( ) 1. Tm was writing a letter _______I called him.
A. while B. when C. because D. after
( ) 2. The plane will _______ in a few minutes.
A. take ff B. put ff C. take ut D. get ut
( ) 3. It was t nisy, ______ we culdn’t hear _____ he said at the meeting.
A. s, that B. s, what C. that, what D. t, that
( ) 4. _______we gt hme, it was 10:00.
A. While B. When C. Althugh D. If
( ) 5. We find _______interesting t see English mvies.
A. it B. that C. this D. that’s
( ) 6. He is ____a lvely by ____we lve him very much.
A. such, that B. t, t C. as, as D. s, that
( ) 7. He is ____yung____ g t schl.
A. such, that B. t, t C. as, as D. s, that
( ) 8. The accident happened _______the mrning f September 12.
A. in B. n C. at D. fr
【课后案】
Winter is a time fr many exciting sprts: sledding (雪橇), skating and skiing. Skating and skiing needs lts f skills (技巧). Sledding gives yu gd exercise and is lts f fun!
A sled lks like a bat. It can mve easily ver snw r ice. Early sleds were made f wd. Nw sme better sleds are made f glass.
Sleds can be pulled by animals. In sme very cld parts f the wrld, peple make animals like dgs, hrses, and reindeer (驯鹿) pull gds r peple in sleds.
Peple als sled fr sprts and fun. Driving a sled des nt need much skill. The driver gives a kick (踢) in the snw t start the sled. He r she can als ask smene else fr help. In a sled, there can be ne persn r several.
Usually, yu have t lie n yur back, feet first in a sled. As yu travel, yu mve yur bdy and feet t keep it in the right directin (方向).
There is a special sled called the skeletn sled (骨架雪橇). It’s very different. On a skeletn, yu lie n yur stmach and drive the sled in a head-first way. It is very fast! Many are afraid t ride it. But nce they try it they want t d it again!
阅读短文，回答下列问题：
1. What are better sleds made f nw?
.
2. What kind f animals can pull sleds?
.
3. What are sleds used fr?
.
4. Hw d peple sled? Describe the prcess.
.
5. Is the skeletn sled fast?