江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末抽测英语试题(word版含答案)
展开2021-2022学年江苏省徐州市八年级(下)期末英语试卷
二、选择填空(每小题1分, 共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Which of the following is the screen?( )
A. B. C. D.
2.My dad went to Beijing ___________ business yesterday.( )
A.with B.to C.on D.in
3.This isn't Lisa's bike.____________ is red.( )
A.Mine B.Yours C.His D.Hers
4.I'm interested in _________ books.They improve my knowledge of the past.( )
A.cooking B.history C.science D.travel
5.A smile costs _________,but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.( )
A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
6.I ____________in Xuzhou since I was born.I love Xuzhou!( )
A.am living B.will live C.was living D.have lived
7.﹣Are you clear ____________to meet at the school gate tomorrow?
﹣Yes.At half past seven.( )
A.where B.when C.who D.how
8.I wanted to help,but Mary_____________.She said she could manage it herself.( )
A.accepted B.prevented C.refused D.agreed
9.—Thanks for showing me the way,Madam.
—____________________.( )
A.My pleasure B.Here you are
C.I hope so D.Good idea
10.Kitty,you _____________cross the street.Look,the traffic light is turning red.( )
A.don't have to B.may not
C.didn't use to D.must not
11.I knew nothing about it ___________ my best friend told me.( )
A.if B.because C.until D.since
12.Please move your car away,sir.This is "____________"area.( )
A.No eating B.No parking
C.No swimming D.No littering
13.If you are invited to visit a house,then you are the ____________.( )
A.guest B.host C.relative D.guide
14.The environment show _______________ at the town hall next Friday.( )
A.is going to hold B.was held
C.has held D.will be held
15.The best way to write "My dream home" is to write __________.( )
A.in time order
B.from general to specific
C.in space order
D.from specific to general
三、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)根据短文内容, 从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
16.(15分)Dear Headmaster,
There is an open space at the back of our school and we would like to turn it into a(1) .Many of us hate eating vegetables.What if we grow some vegetables there?If the students grow their own vegetables,I am sure they (2) more vegetables.It's good for their health.If we teach children to enjoy vegetables early in life,they are sure to(3) eating vegetables in their life.
(4) ,children like trying new food.If children are learning about vegetables at school,it's important to encourage(鼓励)this interest.Parents can listen to their children about what they learn.Parents and children can also do some(5) together.Younger children can enjoy reading stories about vegetables.Parents can give them some useful messages. (6) children may enjoy cooking through cookbooks with parents.It's(7) to find new dinner ideas to cook vegetables in a tasty way.Also,the garden can help children to understand more about where their(8) comes from.
We have done a survey and(9) the students love this idea.We hope you will agree with our plan and(10) us.When we finish the work,the whole school will say thank﹣you to you.
Yours sincerely,Jim White
Monitor of Class 1,Grade 8
(1)A.garden
B.playground
C.pool
D.castle
(2)A.were eating
B.are eating
C.will eat
D.have eaten
(3)A.stop
B.avoid
C.keep
D.dislike
(4)A.However
B.Moreover
C.Instead
D.Otherwise
(5)A.shopping
B.walking
C.cleaning
D.reading
(6)A.Shorter
B.Taller
C.Younger
D.Older
(7)A.good
B.terrible
C.impossible
D.hard
(8)A.drink
B.food
C.interest
D.money
(9)A.not all
B.only a few of
C.almost all
D.some of
(10)A.support
B.protect
C.save
D.warn
四、阅读理解(46—50小题每题1分, 51—60小题每题2分, 共25分)
17.(5分)阅读对话,将方框中的五个句子填入对话空白处,使对话完整、通顺。
A.This Wednesday.
B.Oh,no.I forgot it!
C.This time in Sunshine Hill.
D.But that teaches me a lesson.
E.I always do my homework on time!
Alice:Hi Mary!I had a fantastic weekend.
Mary:Did you go camping by a lake again,Alice?
Alice:No. (1)
Mary:That's a nice place.By the way,have you finished your homework?
Alice:Of course.(2)
Mary:When should we hand it in?
Alice:(3)
Mary:That's good.I still have time.Have you returned the book to the city library?
Alice:(4) I will be fined by the librarian.
Mary:It's only 2 yuan.Don't worry.
Alice:OK. (5) .I should return the books on time.
18.(6分)Diana:Well done.Congratulations!How are you feeling?
Harry:Tired.I'm just tired.
Diana:But you did so well to get second place in today's cycling.
Harry:Well,I came out here trying to get the gold.I got third place last time,and it was not the result I had hoped for.
Diana:What happened today?You were looking very good at the start.
Harry:I was nervous and fell off my bike!My right knee hurts.
Diana:Some people might have given up at that point.
Harry:I've made up my mind to do it,to finish the round.
Diana:So,what now?
Harry:Tomorrow is going to be difficult,much more difficult than today.
Diana:Well I think you showed great determination today.Good luck for tomorrow,and thanks for speaking to us.
(1)What is Diana doing?
A.Hosting a party.
B.Making a speech.
C.Doing an interview.
D.Writing a report.
(2)What is Harry?
A.A coach.
B.An athlete.
C.A volunteer.
D.A host.
(3)What does the underlined word "determination" mean?
A.毅力
B.自信
C.勤劳
D.机智
19.(6分)Jenny has got some messages on her mobile phone.
Judy
Dear Jenny:Me And My Winter Games is on now at Sunshine Cinema.Would you like to see it with me this weekend?
Joan
Jenny,if no one takes care of your child while you're away,Jack and I will be glad to have him stay with us.
Daniel
Hi Jenny!I found a new e﹣dictionary.Can you help me order one online?
Kitty
(3) ,Jenny!I shouldn't have said nothing and left the party suddenly.You know,I was in such a hurry that I nearly knocked over the table.
(1)What is Me And My Winter Games?
A.A film.
B.A CD ROM.
C.A game.
D.A TV program.
(2)Who is offering to help Jenny?
A.Judy.
B.Joan.
C.Daniel.
D.Kitty.
(3)Which word is the most suitable in Kitty's message?
A.Many thanks.
B.Never mind.
C.Congratulations.
D.I'm sorry.
20.(8分)Sunshine Village was once a poor village in Northern China,but now it has changed into a rich and livable place.
In the past,people in Sunshine Village had little food and few clothes,but they had a strong wish for a better life. "In the ancient Chinese story,Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work,why can't we?Nobody was born to be poor. "The villagers decided to make a difference.They carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land.They opened lots of land for growing crops and set up some factories.Their lives were greatly improved.
However,the village faced a new problem twenty years later.Pollution was a problem then.The leaders of the village decided to take action to improve the situation.Some polluting factories were shut down.Villagers started to grow grapes and melons. They soon became a main industry(产业)in Sunshine Village.
The village started a yearly tourism festival in 2016.Many travelers come to pick grapes and melons. "The grapes and melons could be sold at a better price,once Sunshine Village becomes famous through this festival.We can then live even better lives, "the villagers said with a smile.
(1)Where can we probably read the passage?
A.In a story book.
B.In a sports magazine.
C.In a novel.
D.In a newspaper.
(2)What are the people in Sunshine Village like according to the passage?
A.Generous.
B.Kind﹣hearted.
C.Humorous.
D.Hard﹣working.
(3)What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Polluting factories.
B.Grapes and melons.
C.Clothes factories.
D.High mountains.
(4)What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Ways of becoming rich.
B.The story of Yu Gong.
C.Changes to Sunshine Village.
D.Sunshine Tourism Festival.
五、词语运用(每小题5分, 共15分)
21.(5分)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
pale depends on closely already yet excuse me
(1)My parents haven't come back home .
(2)You look .What's the matter?
(3)It's team work.Let's work with each other.
(4)Life can be easy or difficult.Sometimes it how you look at it.
(5)If you are in their way,people with good manners will say" "and wait till you move.
22.(10分)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。
Dear all,
A Grade9 student at Sunshine School needs our help!
The (1) (student) name is Xiao Wei.He (2) (be) in hospital since last month.The doctor says that he has a serious blood disease.An operation may save him,but it (3) (cost) over 300,000 yuan.
Xiao Wei's parents are both (4) (farm).They (5) (not have) enough money for such an operation.However,it's important for Xiao Wei to have the operation as soon as possible.Otherwise,he may lose(6) (he) life.Please donate money for this(7) (mean) thing.Just as the saying goes, "Many (8) (hand) make light work. "If all of us give a (9) (help) hand,Xiao Wei may(10) (cure) and get well again soon.Thanks a lot for your help!
Peter
六、阅读短文, 回答问题(每小题 2分, 共10分)
23.(10分)Sandy and her cousin have a toy shop and they have had this shop for five years.However,it is not like most toy shops.They don't sell new toys.They only sell old toys here.You might think to yourself, "Who wants old toys?" Well,many people want them for different reasons.
Yesterday,a lady came to their shop.She wanted to find a doll she had when she was small.She would like to share the same toy with her little daughter.Luckily,she found the doll in the shop.She was so excited!" I have looked for this doll for a long time, "she said.Like this lady,many people look for old toys because they want to (5) .
Sandy and her cousin love their shop.They listen to people talking about their happy memories.When people find their favourite old toys in the shop,Sandy and her cousin always feel satisfied.
注:每题答案不超过6个单词
(1)Who is the owner of the toy shop?
(2)When was the shop started?
(3)What toys are sold in the shop?
(4)How did the lady feel at the toy shop yesterday?
(5)Please finish the last sentence in Paragraph 2.
七、连词成句(每小题2分, 共 10分)
24.(2分)was near a steel factory there the river once
25.(2分)you too learn never are to old
26.(2分)has on for the musical been half an hour
27.(2分)cooking to my in spare I like some do time
28.(2分)often meet what discuss we together and to read
八、书面表达(共20分)
29.(20分)你是阳光中学八年级学生。上周六,你们班在校园里组织了一次爱心义卖活动,并将钱款捐给了"希望工程"(Project Hope)。请你根据下表信息给学校英文报写一篇报道,简要介绍本次活动,并谈谈你的体会。
What you did
What you've learned
●hand out leaflets
●sell things like . . . . .
●……
● donate the money
●communicate with others
●……
注意:
(1)词数80左右。报道已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数。
(2)报道需包括上表所有信息,可适当发挥。
(3)报道中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
_______
2021-2022学年江苏省徐州市八年级(下)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、选择填空(每小题1分, 共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Which of the following is the screen?( )
A. B. C. D.
【分析】下面哪个是屏幕?
【解答】A是屏幕;B是键盘;C主机;D鼠标。
故选A。
2.My dad went to Beijing ___________ business yesterday.( )
A.with B.to C.on D.in
【分析】我爸爸昨天去北京出差了。
【解答】with和;to朝向;on在......上;in在......里。on business"出差"介词短语。
故选:C。
3.This isn't Lisa's bike.____________ is red.( )
A.Mine B.Yours C.His D.Hers
【分析】这不是丽莎的自行车,她的自行车是红色的。
【解答】Mine我的;Yours你的;His他的;Hers她是。根据"This isn't Lisa's bike."这不是丽莎的自行车,可知她的自行车是红色的,设空处后面没有名词,因此用名词性物主代词,且丽莎是女性,因此用Hers。
故选:D。
4.I'm interested in _________ books.They improve my knowledge of the past.( )
A.cooking B.history C.science D.travel
【分析】我对于历史书籍非常感兴趣。它们提升了我过去的知识。
【解答】A烹饪;B历史;C科学;D旅行;结合语境可知,只有历史方面的书籍才会帮助提升过去的知识。
故选:B。
5.A smile costs _________,but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.( )
A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
【分析】一个微笑不需要花费什么,但它却给予你很多.所以我们应该学会微笑.
【解答】A. nothing没事 B. something某事 C. anything任何事 D. everything任何事.根据but it gives so much.So we should learn to smile,可知推出一个微笑不需要花费什么,但它却给予你很多.所以我们应该学会微笑.
故选:A.
6.I ____________in Xuzhou since I was born.I love Xuzhou!( )
A.am living B.will live C.was living D.have lived
【分析】我从出生就住在徐州。我爱徐州!
【解答】根据时间状语从句" since I was born""自从我出生",可知主句的时态为现在完成时态,其结构为have/has+过去分词。主语I为第一人称,所以用助动词have。
故选:D。
7.﹣Are you clear ____________to meet at the school gate tomorrow?
﹣Yes.At half past seven.( )
A.where B.when C.who D.how
【分析】﹣﹣你清楚明天什么时候在学校门口见面吗?
﹣﹣是的。七点半。
【解答】where在哪里;when什么时候;who谁;how怎么。根据At half past seven."七点半。"可知,对时间提问用when。
故选:B。
8.I wanted to help,but Mary_____________.She said she could manage it herself.( )
A.accepted B.prevented C.refused D.agreed
【分析】我想帮助,但是玛丽拒绝了。她说她可以自己搞定。
【解答】A.接受;B.阻止;C.拒绝;D.同意。从but(但是)可知,玛丽没有接受帮助,也就是"拒绝"了。
故选:C。
9.—Thanks for showing me the way,Madam.
—____________________.( )
A.My pleasure B.Here you are
C.I hope so D.Good idea
【分析】﹣﹣谢谢你给我带路,夫人。
﹣﹣我的荣幸。
【解答】My pleasure我的荣幸;Here you are给你;I hope so我希望如此;Good idea好主意。根据"谢谢你给我带路,夫人。"可知,应该说"我的荣幸。"
故选:A。
10.Kitty,you _____________cross the street.Look,the traffic light is turning red.( )
A.don't have to B.may not
C.didn't use to D.must not
【分析】基蒂,你禁止过马路。看,交通灯变红了。
【解答】don't have to不必;may not可能不;didn't use to过去不常做某事;must not禁止。根据"看,交通灯变红了。"可知,应该"禁止"过马路。
故选:D。
11.I knew nothing about it ___________ my best friend told me.( )
A.if B.because C.until D.since
【分析】直到我最好的朋友告诉我,我才知道这件事。
【解答】if如果;because因为;until直到;since自从。这里nothing"没有事情",表示否定形式,not...until"直到......才"固定搭配。
故选:C。
12.Please move your car away,sir.This is "____________"area.( )
A.No eating B.No parking
C.No swimming D.No littering
【分析】先生,请将您的汽车移走。这里是"禁止停车"区域。
【解答】A禁止吃东西;B禁止停车;C禁止游泳;D禁止乱丢垃圾;结合语境可知,此区域不让停车。
故选:B。
13.If you are invited to visit a house,then you are the ____________.( )
A.guest B.host C.relative D.guide
【分析】如果你受邀去参观一栋房子,那么你就是客人。
【解答】A客人;B主人;C亲戚;D导游;结合语境可知,要去别人加拜访,当然是客人。
故选:A。
14.The environment show _______________ at the town hall next Friday.( )
A.is going to hold B.was held
C.has held D.will be held
【分析】环境展览将于下星期五在市政厅举行。
【解答】根据语境,题干主语the environment show(环境展览)与其谓语hold(举行)之间是被动关系,且题干时间状语next Friday(下周五)是表将来的时间,因此设空处应用一般将来时态的被动语态,即will be held符合语境。
故选:D。
15.The best way to write "My dream home" is to write __________.( )
A.in time order
B.from general to specific
C.in space order
D.from specific to general
【分析】写"我梦想的家"最好的方法是按空间顺序写。
【解答】in time order时间顺序;from general to specific从一般到特殊;in space order空间顺序;from specific to general从特殊到一般;根据"The best way to write ‘My dream home'"及结合写作知识可知,写"我梦想的家"最好的方法是按空间顺序写。
故选:C。
三、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)根据短文内容, 从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
16.(15分)Dear Headmaster,
There is an open space at the back of our school and we would like to turn it into a(1) A .Many of us hate eating vegetables.What if we grow some vegetables there?If the students grow their own vegetables,I am sure they (2) C more vegetables.It's good for their health.If we teach children to enjoy vegetables early in life,they are sure to(3) C eating vegetables in their life.
(4) B ,children like trying new food.If children are learning about vegetables at school,it's important to encourage(鼓励)this interest.Parents can listen to their children about what they learn.Parents and children can also do some(5) D together.Younger children can enjoy reading stories about vegetables.Parents can give them some useful messages. (6) D children may enjoy cooking through cookbooks with parents.It's(7) A to find new dinner ideas to cook vegetables in a tasty way.Also,the garden can help children to understand more about where their(8) B comes from.
We have done a survey and(9) C the students love this idea.We hope you will agree with our plan and(10) A us.When we finish the work,the whole school will say thank﹣you to you.
Yours sincerely,Jim White
Monitor of Class 1,Grade 8
(1)A.garden
B.playground
C.pool
D.castle
(2)A.were eating
B.are eating
C.will eat
D.have eaten
(3)A.stop
B.avoid
C.keep
D.dislike
(4)A.However
B.Moreover
C.Instead
D.Otherwise
(5)A.shopping
B.walking
C.cleaning
D.reading
(6)A.Shorter
B.Taller
C.Younger
D.Older
(7)A.good
B.terrible
C.impossible
D.hard
(8)A.drink
B.food
C.interest
D.money
(9)A.not all
B.only a few of
C.almost all
D.some of
(10)A.support
B.protect
C.save
D.warn
【分析】本文是学生希望学校将遥远后边的空白区域建造成可以种蔬菜的花园的申请。
【解答】(1)考查名词。A.花园;B.操场;C.泳池;D.城堡。结合What if we grow some vegetables there?(如果我们在那里种些蔬菜呢?)以及Also,the garden can help children (此外,花园可以帮助孩子们……)可知是建一个花园,故选A。
(2)考查时态。A.过去进行时;B.现在进行时;C.一般将来时;D.现在完成时。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,故选C。
(3)考查动词。A.停止;B.避免;C.保持;D.厌恶。根据If we teach children to enjoy vegetables early in life,they are sure to(3)eating vegetables in their life.(如果我们在孩子们生命的早期就教会他们吃蔬菜,他们一定会在生活中……地吃蔬菜。)和选项选择keep doing一直做某事,故选C。
(4)考查连词。A.然而;B.此外;C.代替;D.否则。结合children like trying new food.(孩子们喜欢尝试新食物。)这里表达的是另一个原因,故选B。
(5)考查动词。A.购物;B.步行;C.清洁;D.阅读。结合Younger children can enjoy reading stories about vegetables.(年幼的孩子会喜欢读关于蔬菜的故事。)可知是一起阅读,故选D。
(6)考查比较级。A.较短的;B.较高的;C.较年轻的;D.较年长的。结合Younger children can enjoy reading stories about vegetables.(年幼的孩子会喜欢读关于蔬菜的故事。)可知是这里说的是年长的孩子,故选D。
(7)考查形容词。A.好的;B.糟糕的;C.不可能的;D.难的。结合It's(7)to find new dinner ideas to cook vegetables in a tasty way.(找到新的烹饪方法来烹饪美味的蔬菜是件……事。)可知是一件好事,故选A。
(8)考查名词。A.饮料;B.食物;C.兴趣;D.钱。这里是种植蔬菜,可知是知道他们的食物的来源,故选B。
(9)考查短语。A.不是全部;B.只有少数;C.几乎全部;D.一些。结合the whole school will say thank﹣you to you.(整个学校都会对你说谢谢。)可知是几乎全部的学生都喜欢这个想法,故选C。
(10)考查动词。A.支持;B.保护;C.拯救;D.警告。结合We hope you will agree with our plan and(我们希望你会同意我们的计划,并……)可知是说支持,故选A。
四、阅读理解(46—50小题每题1分, 51—60小题每题2分, 共25分)
17.(5分)阅读对话,将方框中的五个句子填入对话空白处,使对话完整、通顺。
A.This Wednesday.
B.Oh,no.I forgot it!
C.This time in Sunshine Hill.
D.But that teaches me a lesson.
E.I always do my homework on time!
Alice:Hi Mary!I had a fantastic weekend.
Mary:Did you go camping by a lake again,Alice?
Alice:No. (1) C
Mary:That's a nice place.By the way,have you finished your homework?
Alice:Of course.(2) E
Mary:When should we hand it in?
Alice:(3) A
Mary:That's good.I still have time.Have you returned the book to the city library?
Alice:(4) B I will be fined by the librarian.
Mary:It's only 2 yuan.Don't worry.
Alice:OK. (5) D .I should return the books on time.
【分析】Alice和Mary先聊了聊周末活动,再谈到了作业。
【解答】(1)根据That's a nice place.(那是个好地方。)可知,要提到周末去的那个地方。C选项"这次是去的阳光山。"符合语境。故选C。
(2)根据have you finished your homework?(你做完作业了吗?)可知,此处是和作业有关。E选项"我总是按时做作业!"符合语境。故选E。
(3)根据When should we hand it in?(我们什么时候交?)可知,此处要说一个时间。A选项"这周三。"符合语境。故选A。
(4)根据I will be fined by the librarian.(我会被图书管理员罚款的。)可知,说话人忘记还书了。B选项"哦,不。我忘记了!"符合语境。故选B。
(5)根据I should return the books on time.(我应该按时还书。)可知,说话人从中得到了教训。D选项"但这给了我一个教训。"符合语境。故选D。
18.(6分)Diana:Well done.Congratulations!How are you feeling?
Harry:Tired.I'm just tired.
Diana:But you did so well to get second place in today's cycling.
Harry:Well,I came out here trying to get the gold.I got third place last time,and it was not the result I had hoped for.
Diana:What happened today?You were looking very good at the start.
Harry:I was nervous and fell off my bike!My right knee hurts.
Diana:Some people might have given up at that point.
Harry:I've made up my mind to do it,to finish the round.
Diana:So,what now?
Harry:Tomorrow is going to be difficult,much more difficult than today.
Diana:Well I think you showed great determination today.Good luck for tomorrow,and thanks for speaking to us.
(1)What is Diana doing? C
A.Hosting a party.
B.Making a speech.
C.Doing an interview.
D.Writing a report.
(2)What is Harry? B
A.A coach.
B.An athlete.
C.A volunteer.
D.A host.
(3)What does the underlined word "determination" mean? A
A.毅力
B.自信
C.勤劳
D.机智
【分析】本文是一个Diana采访Harry的对话,Diana虽然在自行车赛摔了下来,但他不放弃,取得了第二名的好成绩。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Diana:Well done.Congratulations!How are you feeling?(干得好。祝贺你感觉怎么样?)以及Good luck for tomorrow,and thanks for speaking to us.(祝你明天好运,谢谢你和我们谈话。)可知,Diana在做一个采访,故选:C
(2)细节理解题。根据Harry:Well,I came out here trying to get the gold.I got third place last time,and it was not the result I had hoped for.(嗯,我来这里是想拿到金牌。我上次得了第三名,这不是我所希望的结果。)可知,Harry是一个运动员,故选:B
(3)词义猜测题。根据Harry:I was nervous and fell off my bike!My right knee hurts.(我很紧张,从自行车上摔了下来!我的右膝疼。)和Diana:Well I think you showed great determination today.(嗯,我认为你今天表现出了很大的……。)可知,带下划线的单词"determination"是"毅力"意思,故选:A。
19.(6分)Jenny has got some messages on her mobile phone.
Judy
Dear Jenny:Me And My Winter Games is on now at Sunshine Cinema.Would you like to see it with me this weekend?
Joan
Jenny,if no one takes care of your child while you're away,Jack and I will be glad to have him stay with us.
Daniel
Hi Jenny!I found a new e﹣dictionary.Can you help me order one online?
Kitty
(3) ,Jenny!I shouldn't have said nothing and left the party suddenly.You know,I was in such a hurry that I nearly knocked over the table.
(1)What is Me And My Winter Games? A
A.A film.
B.A CD ROM.
C.A game.
D.A TV program.
(2)Who is offering to help Jenny? B
A.Judy.
B.Joan.
C.Daniel.
D.Kitty.
(3)Which word is the most suitable in Kitty's message? D
A.Many thanks.
B.Never mind.
C.Congratulations.
D.I'm sorry.
【分析】本文主要讲述了Jenny在她的手机上收到了一些信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格中来自Judy的信息Dear Jenny:Me And My Winter Games is on now at Sunshine Cinema.Would you like to see it with me this weekend?(亲爱的Jenny:Me And My Winter Games现在在阳光电影院上演。这个周末你愿意和我一起去看吗?)可知,Me And My Winter Games是一部电影,故选:A。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格中来自Joan的信息Jenny,if no one takes care of your child while you're away,Jack and I will be glad to have him stay with us.(Jenny,如果你不在的时候没有人照顾你的孩子,Jack和我会很高兴让他和我们住在一起。)可知,Joan愿意帮助Jenny,故选:B。
(3)细节推理题。根据表格中来自Kitty的信息Jenny!I shouldn't have said nothing and left the party suddenly.You know,I was in such a hurry that I nearly knocked over the table.(Jenny!我不该什么都不说就突然离开了聚会。你知道,我太匆忙了,差点把桌子打翻。)可推断出,Kitty的留言中"对不起"最合适,故选:D。
20.(8分)Sunshine Village was once a poor village in Northern China,but now it has changed into a rich and livable place.
In the past,people in Sunshine Village had little food and few clothes,but they had a strong wish for a better life. "In the ancient Chinese story,Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work,why can't we?Nobody was born to be poor. "The villagers decided to make a difference.They carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land.They opened lots of land for growing crops and set up some factories.Their lives were greatly improved.
However,the village faced a new problem twenty years later.Pollution was a problem then.The leaders of the village decided to take action to improve the situation.Some polluting factories were shut down.Villagers started to grow grapes and melons. They soon became a main industry(产业)in Sunshine Village.
The village started a yearly tourism festival in 2016.Many travelers come to pick grapes and melons. "The grapes and melons could be sold at a better price,once Sunshine Village becomes famous through this festival.We can then live even better lives, "the villagers said with a smile.
(1)Where can we probably read the passage? D
A.In a story book.
B.In a sports magazine.
C.In a novel.
D.In a newspaper.
(2)What are the people in Sunshine Village like according to the passage? D
A.Generous.
B.Kind﹣hearted.
C.Humorous.
D.Hard﹣working.
(3)What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to? B
A.Polluting factories.
B.Grapes and melons.
C.Clothes factories.
D.High mountains.
(4)What does the passage mainly tell us? C
A.Ways of becoming rich.
B.The story of Yu Gong.
C.Changes to Sunshine Village.
D.Sunshine Tourism Festival.
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国北方的一个贫穷的村庄阳光村的改变。
【解答】(1)信息来源题。根据Sunshine Village was once a poor village in Northern China,but now it has changed into a rich and livable place.(阳光村曾经是中国北方的一个贫穷的村庄,但现在它已经变成了一个富裕和宜居的地方。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国北方的一个贫穷的村庄阳光村的改变。所以我们最有可能在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选D。
(2)推理判断题。根据They carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land.They opened lots of land for growing crops and set up some factories.(他们从很远的地方把水和土运到村里来改良他们的土地。他们开辟了许多土地种植庄稼,建立了一些工厂。)可知,阳光村的村民非常的勤劳。故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据Villagers started to grow grapes and melons. They soon became a main industry(产业)in Sunshine Village.(村民们开始种植葡萄和瓜。它们很快成为阳光村的主要产业。)可知,They指代的是grapes and melons。故选B。
(4)主旨大意题。根据Sunshine Village was once a poor village in Northern China,but now it has changed into a rich and livable place.(阳光村曾经是中国北方的一个贫穷的村庄,但现在它已经变成了一个富裕和宜居的地方。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国北方的一个贫穷的村庄阳光村的改变。故选C。
五、词语运用(每小题5分, 共15分)
21.(5分)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
pale depends on closely already yet excuse me
(1)My parents haven't come back home yet .
(2)You look pale .What's the matter?
(3)It's team work.Let's work closely with each other.
(4)Life can be easy or difficult.Sometimes it depends on how you look at it.
(5)If you are in their way,people with good manners will say" excuse me "and wait till you move.
【分析】(1)我父母还没有回家。
(2)你看上去脸色苍白。发生了什么事?
(3)这是团队合作。让我们密切合作吧。
(4)生活可以轻松,也可以艰难。有时候就取决于你怎么看了。
(5)如果你挡了他们的路,有礼貌的人会说"打扰了",等你动了再说。
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:我父母还没有回家。yet然而,用于现在完成时的否定句中,故填yet。
(2)考查形容词。句意:你看上去脸色苍白。发生了什么事?pale形容词,放在look后作表语,故填pale。
(3)考查副词。句意:这是团队合作。让我们密切合作吧。closely副词,修饰动词work,故填closely。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:生活可以轻松,也可以艰难。有时候就取决于你怎么看了。depends on依靠,取决于,一般现在时,it做主语,动词要用第三人称单数,故填depends on。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:如果你挡了他们的路,有礼貌的人会说"打扰了",等你动了再说。excuse me打扰了,故填excuse me。
22.(10分)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。
Dear all,
A Grade9 student at Sunshine School needs our help!
The (1) student's (student) name is Xiao Wei.He (2) has been (be) in hospital since last month.The doctor says that he has a serious blood disease.An operation may save him,but it (3) will cost (cost) over 300,000 yuan.
Xiao Wei's parents are both (4) farmers (farm).They (5) don't have (not have) enough money for such an operation.However,it's important for Xiao Wei to have the operation as soon as possible.Otherwise,he may lose(6) his (he) life.Please donate money for this(7) meaningful (mean) thing.Just as the saying goes, "Many (8) hands (hand) make light work. "If all of us give a (9) helpful (help) hand,Xiao Wei may(10) be cured (cure) and get well again soon.Thanks a lot for your help!
Peter
【分析】材料号召大家为生病的小伟捐款。
【解答】(1)考查名词所有格。根据句意这个学生的名字叫小伟。此处缺名词所有格作定语。故答案为:student's。
(2)考查动词时态。根据句意他自上个月以来一直住院。since last month以及主语He 可知谓语动词用has been。故答案为:has been。
(3)考查动词的时态。根据句意手术也许能救他,但要花费30多万元。此处动作未发生,用一般将来时。故答案为:will cost。
(4)考查可数名词复数。根据句意小伟的父母都是农民。父母两人都是农民,用复数。故答案为:farmers。
(5)考查动词的否定形式。根据句意他们没有足够的钱进行这样的手术。they是主语,结合句意,应该是没有钱,表现在的状态用一般现在时。故答案为:don't have。
(6)考查形容词性物主代词。根据句意否则,他可能会失去他的生命。his为形容词物主代词,后接名词。故答案为:his。
(7)考查形容词。根据句意请为这件有意义的事情捐款。meaningful:有意义的。作前置定语修饰thing。故答案为:meaningful。
(8)考查可数名词复数。根据句意正如俗话所说:"人多力量大。"复数名词表类别。故答案为:hands。
(9)考查形容词。根据句意如果我们大家都伸出援助之手。helpful:帮助的。故答案为:helpful。
(10)考查动词的语态。根据句意小伟可能会痊愈,很快就会好起来。此处用被动语态,指的是被治好。may为情态动词,后接动词原形。故答案为:be cured。
六、阅读短文, 回答问题(每小题 2分, 共10分)
23.(10分)Sandy and her cousin have a toy shop and they have had this shop for five years.However,it is not like most toy shops.They don't sell new toys.They only sell old toys here.You might think to yourself, "Who wants old toys?" Well,many people want them for different reasons.
Yesterday,a lady came to their shop.She wanted to find a doll she had when she was small.She would like to share the same toy with her little daughter.Luckily,she found the doll in the shop.She was so excited!" I have looked for this doll for a long time, "she said.Like this lady,many people look for old toys because they want to (5) .
Sandy and her cousin love their shop.They listen to people talking about their happy memories.When people find their favourite old toys in the shop,Sandy and her cousin always feel satisfied.
注:每题答案不超过6个单词
(1)Who is the owner of the toy shop? Sandy and her cousin .
(2)When was the shop started? Five years ago.
(3)What toys are sold in the shop? Old toys.
(4)How did the lady feel at the toy shop yesterday? Excited.
(5)Please finish the last sentence in Paragraph 2. find their happy memories
【分析】本文介绍的是桑迪和她的堂姐的旧玩具店。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Sandy and her cousin have a toy shop (桑迪和她的堂姐有一家玩具店)可知桑迪和她的堂姐有一家玩具店。故答案为:Sandy and her cousin .
(2)细节理解题。根据they have had this shop for five years.(他们开这家店已经五年了。)可知是五年前。故答案为:Five years ago.
(3)细节理解题。根据They only sell old toys here.(他们这里只卖旧玩具。)可知只卖旧玩具。故答案为:Old toys.
(4)细节理解题。根据She was so excited(她太激动了)可知太激动了。故答案为:Excited.
(5)续写题。根据She wanted to find a doll she had when she was small.She would like to share the same toy with her little daughter.(她想找一个她小时候的洋娃娃。她想和她的小女儿分享同一个玩具。)可知是像找到他们快乐的回忆。故答案为:find their happy memories.
七、连词成句(每小题2分, 共 10分)
24.(2分)was near a steel factory there the river once Once there was a steel factory near the river.
【分析】Once there was a steel factory near the river.过去在河附近有一个钢铁厂。
【解答】根据所给出的提示词,可知本句为there be句型,表示某地存在有某物,时态为一般过去时。once"过去、曾经",置于句首;a steel factory"一个钢铁厂"置于there be之后,near the river"在河附近"置于句末。
故答案为:Once there was a steel factory near the river。
25.(2分)you too learn never are to old You are never too old to leran.
【分析】活到老,学到老。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态。主语you放在开头,系动词are后面为never too old,to learn至于最后。
故答案为:You are never too old to leran。
26.(2分)has on for the musical been half an hour The musicasl has been on for an hour.
【分析】音乐会已经开始了一个小时了。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为现在完成时态。主语the musical放在开头。has been on后面是时间状语for an hour。
故答案为:The musicasl has been on for an hour。
27.(2分)cooking to my in spare I like some do time I like to do some cooking in my spare time.
【分析】我喜欢在我的闲暇时间里做饭。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态。主语I放在开头,动词like后面跟to do some cooking,最后为时间状语in my spare time。
故答案为:I like to do some cooking in my spare time。
28.(2分)often meet what discuss we together and to read We often meet and discuss what to read.
【分析】我们经常碰头,讨论我们读什么。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态。主语we放在开头,often用来修饰动词meet,用and;连接后面的动词discuss,what to read作为宾语放在最后。
故答案为:We often meet and discuss what to read。
八、书面表达(共20分)
29.(20分)你是阳光中学八年级学生。上周六,你们班在校园里组织了一次爱心义卖活动,并将钱款捐给了"希望工程"(Project Hope)。请你根据下表信息给学校英文报写一篇报道,简要介绍本次活动,并谈谈你的体会。
What you did
What you've learned
●hand out leaflets
●sell things like . . . . .
●……
● donate the money
●communicate with others
●……
注意:
(1)词数80左右。报道已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数。
(2)报道需包括上表所有信息,可适当发挥。
(3)报道中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
_______
【分析】【高分句型一】
Twodaysbeforethesale,wehanded outnoticestomakeoursaleknownbyothers.在销售前两天,我们发出通知,让别人知道我们的销售情况。
不定式作目的状语。
【高分句型二】
I thinkitwasameaningfulexperience.我认为这是一次有意义的经历。
I think接宾语从句。
【解答】Lastmonth,ourclasshadacharitysale.Twodaysbeforethesale,wehanded outnoticestomakeoursaleknownbyothers.(发通知)【高分句型一】Thenwemadedifferentthingslike foodandtoys.(做东西)Itwassomuchfun!Wheneverythingwasready,westartedtosell thethings.(卖东西)Tooursurprise,allthethingsweresoldoutinashorttime!Atlast,we gaveawaythemoneywemadetoChildren'sHome.(捐钱)
I thinkitwasameaningfulexperience.【高分句型二】Makingthingshelpsdevelopourlife skills.Meanwhile,wecanlearnhowtocommunicatewithotherswell.Lastbutnot least,helpingpeoplemakesushappy.(感受)
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