江苏省淮安市启明外国语学校2021-2022学年八年下学期期末英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份江苏省淮安市启明外国语学校2021-2022学年八年下学期期末英语试题(word版含答案)，共13页。
淮安市启明外国语学校2021-2022学年度第二学期期末考试
初二英语试卷
时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题人：
第Ⅰ卷（80分）
Ⅰ.听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What place of interest has Peter been to?
A. B. C.
2. Which organization are they talking about?
A. B. C.
3. Where are the two speakers talking now?
A. B. C.
4. Which sign do they talk about in the conversation?
A. B. C.
5. What is Jane probably doing now?
A. She is singing.
B. She is reading comics.
C. She is doing housework
6. Why does the boy stay in the library?
A. Because the book is interesting.
B. Because he forgets the time.
C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.
7. How much will the man pay for four shirts?
A.$14. B. $7. C. $4.
8.Where are they probably talking?
A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.
9. How will they make their school more beautiful?
A. By picking up rubbish.
B. By doing some cleaning.
C. By panting young tees.
10. What can we learn from the talk?
A. There’s a school near the village.
B. The nearest school is about 40 miles away from the village.
C. There are about 40 students in the village school.
第二部分：听对话和独白回答问题。听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。
11. Where should the man start his trip in the woman’s opinion?
A. In London. B. In Cambridge. C. In Oxford.
12. What is Bath famous for?
A. Wonderful activities. B. Ancient buildings. C. Quiet environment.
听第一篇短文，完成信息记录表。
Volunteers Wanted
Name of the newspaper
13
How often it comes out
14
Activities for the volunteers
To rewrite articles
To take photos
To plan printing work
To 15
13. A. Volunteer Paper B. School Volunteer C. School Daily
14. A. four days a week B. three days a week C. five days a week
15.A. send papers B. write papers C. read papers
听第二篇短文，完成第16至20小题.
16. In which county are they traveling?
A. France. B. England. C. The USA.
17. What’s the population of New York?
A. Eight million. B. Eighteen million. C. Eighty million.
18. Who will be always glad to help foreign visitors in New York?
A. Doctors. B. Policemen. C. Taxi drivers.
19. What is the best way to travel around New York?
A. To take the taxi. B. To take the bus. C. To take the subway.
20. What isn’t mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A. Libraries. B. Gardens. C. Museums.
Ⅱ.单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. — Would you please not speak so loudly in ______ public?
— Sorry. I will remember to speak in ______ lower voice.
A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; /
22. There was a big stone ______ my way ______ my way home yesterday.
A. at; by B. in; by C. on; in D. in; on
23. She was busy ______for her exam and too busy ______ with me at that time.
A. preparing, to talking B. to prepare; talking C preparing; talked D. preparing; to talk
24. There is ______ in the classroom, so we can see ______ .
A. enough light; clearly enough B. light enough; clearly enough
C. enough light; enough clearly D. light enough; enough clearly
25. — Do you think the question is too hard ______ ?
— I don’t think so. He can answer it easily.
A. of Jim to answer B. of Jim to answer it C. for Jim to answer D. for Jim to answer it
26. It is not clever ______ teenagers to be crazy about stars. It is more important ______ them to learn more about Chinese culture.
A. for, for B. of; for C. of; of D. for; of
27. — It’s too hard for me to finish this task.
— Never ______ .Believe in yourself. You will do it well.
A put up B. hurry u C. give up D. look up
28. — Please speak louder My grandfather is a little ______ .
— Sorry. I ______ .
A. blind; do B. disabled; won’t C. deaf; will D. worried; don’t
29. There were many people in the street ______ the fire and the firemen could not get ______ to the building very soon, so they were worried and angry.
A. watching, close B. watch; close C. watched; closely D. watching; closely
30. As students, we should ______ our pocket money ______ Project Hope.
A. raise; to B. give; for C. donate; to D. send; with
31. It______ over 100 years since the Communist Party ______ .
A. was; was set up B. has been; was set up C. has been; set up D. was; set up
32. — Do we have to read anything next week, Mr. Wu?
— Sure. You ______ to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.
A. were expected B. will expect C. are expecting D. are expected
33. Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What ______ most is how you see yourself.
A. drinks B. matters C. cares D. minds
34. There is a lot to do. We can’t ______ to waste any time.
A. wait B. have C. want D. afford
35. Beforo the discussion, the host ______ the forms to all the students to fill in.
A. handed in B. handed over C. handed out D. handed down
36. Without enough tees, soil won’t be kept ______ . And ten sandstorm may happen.
A.in the place B. on place C. in place D. on the place
37. A one-way ticket ______ 40 yuan and you can ______ another 20 yuan for a round trip.
A. costs; pay B. cost; spend C pays; spend D. spends; pay
38. These kinds of pens ______ . They ______ quickly in all the shops.
A. are written well; are sold out B. write well; are sold out
C. are written well; sell out D. write well; sell out
39. — A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.
— I quite agree, but it ______ on when and how they walk
A. remains B. separates C. returns D. depends
40. — I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.
— Well, just as the saying goes, “______ ” I do hope that you will act soon.
A. It never rains but pours B. Actions speak louder than words
C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.
A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough - he wanted to show his buddy just how be understood the 41 time he was going through.
Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield 42 the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy (化疗).
Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but 43 goes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day, 44 that’s where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might 45 his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first grade class wearing a 46 . He said to his teacher Mrs. Koester, “ I have a surprise for Zac. ” And he pulled of his cap and other 47 saw that he already had all his hair 48 off.
“ I did it just to make Zac feel he’s not the only one without any 49 ” said Vincent. Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how 50 his chemotherapy treatments are. He asked his mother to make 51 than 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother 52 them at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has 53 missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for him at break.
When asked 54 friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a ( an ) 55 and responded, “ It’s a beautiful thing. ”
Clearly, wisdom doesn’t always come with age.
41. A. hard B. exciting C. unpleasant D. pleasant
42. A. decided B. refused C. agreed D. disliked
43. A. ever B. never C. just D. still
44. A. though B. but C. because D. so
15. A. raise B. add C. lose D. fall
46. A. mask B. scarf C. glove D. cap
47. A. teachers B. kids C. parents D. patients
48. A. pulled B. sent C. cut D. put
19. A. friends B. money C. clothes D. hair
50. A. expensive B. successful C. important D. meaningful
51. A. fewer B. more C. worse D. better
52. A. made B. donated C. sold D. collected
53. A. already B. always C. nearly D. hardly
54. A. how B. what C. where D. which
55. A. moment B. hour C. morning D. day
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题；A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分）
阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and Operation Smile his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who bad holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.
Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “ The Journey of Hope ” . 5,000 children in 18 countries were cured during the event.
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As lo the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment.
So show your kindness to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.
56. What is Operation Smile?
A. A bank. B. A hospital. C. A school. D. A charity.
57. Children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths have problems with ______ .
A. eating and drinking B. walking and running C. starting a charity D. working as a volunteer
58. How many children were cured during the event “ The Journey of Hope ” in 1999?
A. 18. B. 1982. C. 5,000. D. 300,000.
59. The underlined word “ them ” in Paragraph 4 refers to ______ .
A. the doctor and his wife B. children who have too serious problems
C. local doctors and nurses D. people who work in developing countries
60. What does the writer ask us to do?
A. To be a doctor of Operation Smile. B. To be a volunteer in Philippines.
C. To offer money to local banks. D. To donato money to Operation Smile.
B
In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small number of money with difficulty. Being a child, I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till late night.
I can’t forget he played with me when I was 3-4 years old. He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would cheer me up. He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he never refused. He always managed money for my studies.
Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I helped my first patient, I got a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I got my first salary (薪水) which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself.
When I returned home one fine morning, I heard my father communicating with one neighbor. He was telling him my success in the job very proudly. He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work. A dream, his son should become better than himself came true. I was unable to move on my feet. Past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the meaning of my fathers aspirations (愿望) . I could understand the decisions my father made in the past. The financial (经济) difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal-making his child more successful than himself.
If today I am successful, this is because of my father.
61. From the first paragraph (段落), we know the writers father is ______ .
A. humorous B. hard-working C. serious D. outgoing
62. When the writer was young, his father ______ .
A. managed money for his studies. B. cheered him up all night
C. hardly bought anything for him. D. only cared about his examinations
63. The right order of the story is ______ .
a. My father sent me to get the best education.
b. My father thought his dream came true.
c. Being a child I was unable to understand my father.
d. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations.
e. I got a higher salary than my father.
A. b-d-c-e-a B. d-a-c-e-b C. c-a-e-b-d D. c-a-d-b-e
64. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The writer spent his first salary all on himself.
B. The writer heard what his father said to one neighbor.
C. The writer still couldn’t understand what his father decided in the past.
D. The writer finally understood why his father had faced the financial difficulty.
65. The best title for this passage may be “ ______ ” .
A. A successful child B. An unforgettable moment
C. A difficult time D. A father’s love
C
The two boys, Tom and Huck, were very frightened because they worried about being found by Injun Joe and his friend. Through the hole in the floor, the two boys upstairs saw the men eat and talk. Then the men were tired and fell asleep. Tom and Huck lay there for a very long time. Finally, the two men woke up and lifted up a stone in the ground and took out some money they had stolen. Then Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box.
“ What’s this? ” Injun Joe asked.
The two men pulled the box out of the ground and opened it. The two boys, Tom and Huck could see there was much money in it. They were very excited.
“ There’s thousands of dollars in the box! ” said his friend.
“ It must have been left here by Morrel, ” said Injun Joe.
“ What will we do with it? ”
“ We’ll take it to my hideout (隐匿处). ”
“ Number one or number two? ”
“ Number two, under the cross. ”
Then Injun Joe and his friend saw some tools in the comer and decided to go upstairs. But the stairs broke when Injun Joe stood on them! So the two men left the house and went towards the river. Tom went home as quickly as he could.
The next day, the two boys remembered the “ Number two ”, thinking this must be the number of the room in the hotel. They got all the keys they could find anywhere. But Tom discovered the door was not locked. He opened it!
( Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer )
66. Tom and Huck were very frightened because ______ .
A. they worried about being found
B. they stole Injun Joe and his friend’s
C. Injun Joe and his friend were looking for them
D. Injun Joe and his friend wanted to talk to them
67. Tom and Huck were very excited after they saw ______ .
A. Morrel and Injun Joe B. a box in the ground
C. Injun Joe and his friend D. much money in the box
68. What would Injun Joe do with the money?
A. He would throw it away. B. He would hide it in the ground.
C. He would take it to his hideout D. He would give it to the two boys.
69. What happened when Injun Joe stood on the stairs?
A. The stairs broke. B. Another box was found.
C. He fell off the stairs. D. He saw Tom and Huck.
70. From the story, we can know ______ .
A. Injun Joe and his friend found many works of art in the box.
B. Tom followed the men when Injun Joe and his friend left the house.
C. Tom thought “ Number two ” was the number of the room in the hotel.
D. Tom opened the door of the room in the hotel with the key that he found
第Ⅱ卷（70分）
Ⅴ.词汇运用（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）
A.根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
carry on, are operated on, were handing out, set up, organize, the spread of, prevent, donate, lost their lives
1. My cousin works in a hospital. Sometimes more than ten patients ______ a day.
2. The charity show is a great success and we hope more and more people can ______ money to charities.
3. The Internet makes ______ information become quicker and quicker.
4. When I walked past, volunteer students ______ leaflets to people in the street.
5. It’s meaningful to ______ charity shows to raise money for the disabled.
6. Yesterday more than ten people ______ in the car accident.
7. Modem medicine is developing quickly but more money is needed to ______ with the work.
8. Oxfam was ______ in the UK in 1942. It’s an international charity.
B根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
9. Why not tum on the light? Reading books in the dark is ______ ( harm ) to your eyes.
10. What lifestyles should we give up ______ ( prevent ) the spread of the corona virus?
11. Teachers found it important ______ ( give ) them chances to learning by themselves.
12. — Students should care more about the little things in their daily lives.
— We should never throw liter away ______ ( care ), as well as not shout in public.
13. Vitamin A is usually used by eye doctors to treat people with night ______ ( blind ).
14. In 1885, Dr John Stith Pemberton made up some cough ______ ( medical ).
I5. — Mum, excuse me, but when can we have dinner?
— Not until it ______ ( cpare ) in half an hour.
16. Our food ______ ( run ) out soon. You’d better buy some more.
Ⅵ.完成句于（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
根据中文意思，在下列各小题的空白处填入适当的单词或短语。
17.那块公共标牌的目的就是警告我们不要在地铁里吃喝东西。
______ the public sign is to ______ drink or eat on the subway.
18.对李海来说，最重要的事不是夺取金牌或银牌，而是参与。
To Li Hai, the most important thing is not to ______ out to ______ .
19.当地政府已经下定决心尽快改善人们的生活。
The local government has ______ to ______ as soon as possible.
20.这位男孩天生有智力缺陷，但是他从来没有失去信心。
This boy ______ intellectual disabilities, but he never ______ .
21.不允许人砍伐树木，如果砍伐的话，我们将会被惩罚。
All of us aren’t ______ cut down trees. If we do so, we ______ .
22.我们现在习惯通过互发电子邮件来保持联系。
Now we are used to ______ to each other.
23.罗宾是个很有礼仪的男孩子，他听别人说话时总是避免打断人家。
As a boy with ______, Robin always ______ on others while listening.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
A
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a weekend with our 3-and 4-year-old daughters. As we went back and thought about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “ We want to go to the butterfly museum, ” said Ariella and Eliana.
As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands or beautiful butterflies all flapping (拍打) their coloful wings.
My girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun. I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious and asked, “ How long do butterflies live? ” She said, “ About ten days. ” “ What can butterflies do in ten days? ” I asked. The guide sopped, looked at me and said, “ They make the world a more beautiful place.” “ Wow, ” I said, “ I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you. ”
After we said goodbye, I couldn’t stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.
Appreciate (感激) the influence you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.
根据上面短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。
24. How many members are there in the writer’s family?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
25. Were they on an island for a weekend?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
26. Where did Ariella and Eliana go after the weekend?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
27. Why did the writer ask their guide some questions?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
28. Who can you have influence on in your life?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B
World Water Day
In 1993 the UN decided that March 22nd is the World Water Day. On this day every year, countries around the world hold events to educate people about the problems of dirty water and that clean water is something everyone must have around the world.
The human body is 60% of water and we need to drink lots of water to be healthy. We also need water for cooking. We have toilets in our houses and when we brush our teeth or have a shower, we use the bathroom. Farmers, who produce the food we eat, use water to make the plants grow.
We are lucky enough to have clean water whenever (无论何时) we want, but this is not the case for many people around the world. Do you know the fact that around 750 million people do not have clean water to drink? And do you know that 2.5 billion people do not have clean toilets? That’s about 1 in 3 people in the world.
If we drink dirty water or we can’t wash our hands when we go to the toilet, it is easy to catch diseases from the bacteria (细菌) and become ill. Every year over 500,000 children die from diarrhea (腹泻) from dirty water. In some countries children walk many kilometers every day to get water and sometimes the water isn’t even clean! If children walk many hours a day to get water, they can’t go to school.
For World Water Day, some people in the UK walk, run or cycle 10 km, others climb mountains or even jump from a plane to the ground. At one school children walk 6 km with 6 liters of water so they can see how it feels to walk a long distance (距离) carrying heavy bottles of water. People give them money for doing these things and all the money helps get clean water to as many people as possible around the world.
根据上面短文内容填空。
29. World Water Day is on March 22nd.
It makes people know the problems of dirty water and realize the ______ of clean water. People drink much water to keep ______ in daily life.
30. We ______ meals, brush our teeth and have a shower with water.
Farmers use water to ______ plants.
31. The ______ about water is that ______ of people do not have clean water to drink. And 2.5 billion people do not have clean toilets.
32. We become ill ______ after drinking dirty water. Many children lose their lives because of diarrhea. Children have to walk to get water ______ of going to school.
33. People organize many activities to raise money to help get ______.
For example, People walk, run, cycle, climb mountains or jump from a plane.
And school children walk ______ with heavy bottles of water.
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分20分）
暑假快到了，面对即将到来的九年级，如何过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢？请你写一篇演讲稿，向你的同学介绍一下你的暑假计划。
学习安排：
制定计划，按时作业；多阅读，通过阅读可以……
运动安排：
每天锻炼一小时，如……；精力充沛地准备学习新学期的课程
兴趣安排：
花点时间做自己感兴趣的事；
例如：收看医学节目，我认为现代医学发展很快，大部分疾病会被治疗或治愈。（或另举一例并说明原因）
活动安排：
在广场组织慈善义卖。
在小区作一次演讲，教会大家如何进行垃圾分类，因为……
要求：1.字数100-120左右，开头结尾己给出，不计入总数
2.要点齐全，不要逐字翻译，可适当增加使文章连贯通顺。
参考词汇：a charity sale慈善义卖
How to have a meaningful summer holiday
Dear classmates,
It is June now. The summer holiday is coming. How to have a meaningful summer holiday? Today, I’ll share my plan with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you all have a happy and meaningful summer holiday.
初二英语期末考试答案2022.6
第I卷（80分）
I.听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）
1~5 BACAB 6~10 CABCB 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 CABCA
II.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）
21~25 BDDAC 26-30 BCCAC 31~35 BDBDC 36~40 CABDB
III.完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
41~45 AADCC 46~50 DBCDA 51~55BCDBA
IV.阅读理解（共15小题，A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分）
56~60 DACBD 61~65 BACCD 66~70 ADCAC
第II卷（70分）
V.词汇运用（16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）
A根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
1. are operated on 2. donate 3. the spread of 4. were handing out 5. organize
6. lost their lives 7. carry on 8. set up
B根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
9. harmful 10. to prevent 11. to give 12. carelessly 13. blindness
14. medicine 15. is prepared 16. will run / is running
VI.完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
17. The purpose of / The aim of; warn us not to
18. win a gold or a silver; take part
19. decided / made up its mind / made a decision; improve people’s lives
20. was born with; loses heart / loses ( his ) confidence /
21. allowed to; will be punished
22. keeping in touch; sending e-mails
23. good manners; avoids cutting in
VII.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
24. ( There are ) four. / 4.
25. Yes, ( they were ).
26. ( They went to ) the butterfly museum.
27. Because she was curious.
28. Your / ( my / our ) family, friends, co-workers and neighbors.
B
29. importance, healthy / fit
30. cook, grow
31. fact ( s ) / truth, millions
32. easily, instead
33. clean water, far / a long distance
VIII.书面表达（满分20分）略