福建专用高考英语一轮复习考点规范练10含解析

这是一份福建专用高考英语一轮复习考点规范练10含解析，共7页。
考点规范练10Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·新高考Ⅰ)By day,RobertTitterton is a lawyer.In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova—not as a musician but as her page turner.“I’m not a trained musician,but I’ve learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”MrTitterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group’s official page turner for the past four years.His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves.He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.“A lot of skills are needed for the job.You have to make sure you don’t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.”MrTitterton explained.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns,including back turns for repeat passages.Silent onstage communication is key,and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.But like all performances,there are moments when things go wrong.“I was turning the page to get ready for the next page,but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,”MrTittertonsaid,“Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists,althoughMsRaspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.“My husband is the worst page turner,”shelaughed.“He’s interested in the music,feeling every note,and I have to say:‘Turn,turn!’Robert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.”1.What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A.Read music.　　 B.Play the piano.C.Sing songs. D.Fix the instruments.2.Which of the following best describes Titterton’s job on stage?A.Boring. B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.　　　 D.Dangerous.3.What does Titterton need to practise?A.Counting the pages.B.Recognizing the “nodding”.C.Catching falling objects.D.Performing in his own style.4.Why is MsRaspopova’s husband “the worst page turner”?A.He has very poor eyesight.B.He ignores the audience.C.He has no interest in music.D.He forgets to do his job. BWhen asked about her childhood in the documentary AliveInside,a 90-year-old woman with dementia(痴呆) replies,“I’ve forgotten so much.”Film-maker Michael Rossato-Bennett then plays music from her past for her.“That’s Louis Armstrong,”shesays.“He’s singing WhentheSaintsGoMarchingIn and it takes me back to my school days.”She then recalls exact details from her life.Why does it happen?Music tends to accompany events that arouse emotions or otherwise make strong impressions on us—such as weddings and graduations.These kinds of experiences form strong memories,and the music and memories likely become intertwined(紧密相连) in our neural(神经的) networks,according to JuleneJohnson,a professor at the University of California.Movements,such as dancing,also often pair with our experience of music,which can help form memories.Even many years later,hearing the music can bring back memories of these long-past events.As AliveInsideshows,music has this power even for many people with dementia.Researchers note that the brain areas that process and remember music are typically less damaged by dementia than other areas,and they think it may explain the phenomenon.They also pay attention to elderly people with dementia,especially those in nursing homes.“It’s possible those long-term memories are still there,”Johnsonsays,“but people just have a harder time accessing them because they’re in a strange place and there’re not a lot of circumstances in which someone could pull out those memories.”Johnson also notes that music is not universally useful for all people with dementia since there are some people with dementia whose brain area that recognizes music is damaged.Despite music’s apparent benefits,few studies have explored its influence on memory recall in people with dementia.“It’s really an untapped area,”Johnsonsays.Petr Janata is a researcher investigating the topic of music and memory.He says that scientists still do not have the answers to why and how music reawakens memories in people with dementia,but this phenomenon is real and it’s just a matter of time before it’s fully borne out by scientific research.5.What helps the old woman in AliveInside recall her childhood?A.A film she watched before.B.A song she listened to before.C.The voice of her childhood friend.D.The description of her school days.6.What benefit of music is discussed in Paragraph 2?A.It helps make lasting memories.B.It helps cure patients of dementia.C.It helps arouse emotions in special events.D.It helps remember dance movements easily.7.According to Johnson,what should we do for elderly people with dementia?A.Send them to nursing homes for good care.B.Provide familiar environments for them.C.Play lots of classical music to them.D.Talk to them about their past.8.What do we know about the study into music and memory recall in people with dementia?A.It is criticized by Petr Janata.B.It is a ground-breaking study.C.It is supported by solid evidence.D.It applies to all people with dementia.Ⅱ.七选五阅读With today’s stressful lifestyles,it’s important to have time that you spend doing something just for the fun of it.While there are many great hobbies to choose from,the hobbies here are particularly useful in relieving stress.　1　 Whether you simply learn to take better pictures of your friends and family,or explore the world of creating true art,photography can be a great hobby.As you practice seeing the world through the eyes of a photographer,you may begin to see things differently.GardeningGardening can be a great stress reliever for many reasons.　2　.In addition,it can also create more beautiful surroundings to come home for each day,and more. KnittingAside from helping you create beautiful gifts for yourself and others,knitting provides you with an opportunity to relieve stress.The repetitive motion can get you into an experience of “flow”,or can at least provide an outlet for nervous energy.　3　. DrawingYou can get in touch with your artistic side and use drawing as a way to process emotions.　4　.The end result will be something beautiful and personal that you can enjoy or share. Playingthepiano　5　.While listening to music can probably be considered a hobby,creating music can be an even more powerful stress relieving hobby.Learning to play an instrument such as the piano can be a stress reliever for you as well as for those around you. A.Laughingmore,stressing lessB.Exploring photographyC.It can get you into the sunshine and fresh airD.Music has many health and stress relief benefitsE.These suggestions can help you reduce tension in your body nowF.Gradually knitting may be making you better at your day jobG.Besides,it can distract you,and achieve other stress management benefits
考点规范练10(必修2　Unit5)Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。RobertTitterton是一位律师,但他很喜欢音乐,业余时间他在舞台上为钢琴家MariaRaspopova翻乐谱。翻乐谱这份工作看似简单,其实要求很高。1.A　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMaria”可知,要想为钢琴家翻乐谱,必须能够识谱。故选A项。2.C　推理判断题。根据第三段和第四段内容可推断,在台上为钢琴家翻乐谱这项工作看似简单,实则不然,是一份要求高的工作。故选C项。3.B　细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,舞台上的无声交流是很关键的,每位钢琴家都有属于自己风格的点头示意的方式,翻乐谱的人必须学会察言观色,才能与演奏者高度默契,而这需要双方经过大量的练习才能实现。故选B项。4.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推断,Raspopova的丈夫其实很喜欢音乐,但是他在舞台上只顾欣赏每一个音符,忘记了自己的本职工作,所以妻子才不断提醒他,并称其“theworstpageturner”。故选D项。【解题导语】本文是说明文。音乐对唤醒痴呆病人的记忆十分有用。5.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“...playsmusicfromherpastforher.‘That’sLouisArmstrong,’shesays...Shethenrecallsexactdetailsfromherlife.”可知,这位老人的记忆是被她过去听过的一首歌唤醒的。6.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的formstrongmemories及“...helpformmemories.Evenmanyyearslater,hearingthemusiccanbringbackmemoriesoftheselong-pastevents.”可知,本段主要讨论了音乐可以帮助人们形成深刻的记忆,多年后都可能被唤醒。7.B　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“...they’reinastrangeplaceandthere’renotalotofcircumstancesinwhichsomeonecouldpulloutthosememories.”可知,如果患有痴呆症的老人住在养老院的话,由于处在不熟悉的环境中,他们很难找回回忆,因此我们应该给这些老人提供熟悉的环境,以便唤醒他们失去的记忆。8.B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“...fewstudieshaveexploreditsinfluenceonmemoryrecallinpeoplewithdementia.‘It’sreallyanuntappedarea,’...”可知,关于音乐唤醒痴呆病人记忆功效的研究是项全新的研究。Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了几种可以缓解压力的爱好。1.B　根据本段中的“photographycanbeagreathobby”可知,本段推荐的兴趣是摄影,所以选B项。2.C　根据本段标题Gardening及空后一句可推知,做园艺工作可以享受阳光,呼吸新鲜空气,故选C项。3.F　承接上文的“Therepetitivemotioncangetyouintoanexperienceof‘flow’,orcanatleastprovideanoutletfornervousenergy.”并结合本段标题Knitting可推知,编织会让人们工作得更好,所以选F项。4.G　根据下文的“Theendresultwillbesomethingbeautifulandpersonalthatyoucanenjoyorshare.”可推知,画画可以转移注意力,调节压力,所以选G项。5.D　根据下文的“Whilelisteningtomusiccanprobablybeconsideredahobby,creatingmusiccanbeanevenmorepowerfulstressrelievinghobby.”可知,音乐有利于健康,并有助于缓解压力,所以选D项。