高考英语一轮复习3 Unit 5 Canada-“the true north”课件

这是一份高考英语一轮复习3 Unit 5 Canada-“the true north”课件，共58页。PPT课件主要包含了Unit 5，chat，基础自主梳理，scenery，downtown，broad，nearby，location，wealthy，confirm等内容，欢迎下载使用。

佳作晨读赏析│基础自主梳理│考点互动探究│当堂过关检测
Canada—“The True Nrth”
假如你是李华，你曾去加拿大旅游过，你的笔友李明想留学，要了解加拿大的情况，请你写信告诉他关于加拿大的情况。
Dear Li Ming， I am glad t knw that yu are ging t study in Canada, s I am writing t tell yu smething abut this cuntry. Canada is the wrld's secnd largest cuntry with an area f 9.98 millin square kilmetres. It has the largest number f lakes which prvide Canada with mre fresh water than any ther cuntry in the wrld. Despite the fact that the climate there is different frm area t area, it is generally cld with lng winters. I suggest that yu (shuld) chse t study in the west, where there aren't s many internatinal students and the tuitin is lwer. Vancuver is a gd chice, fr it is Canada's warmest and mst beautiful city, surrunded by muntains and the Pacific Ocean. Best wishes.Yurs，Li Hua
1．文章体裁：应用文——书信。2．行文逻辑：写信目的→介绍加拿大的情况。3．词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如：despite(尽管)，be different frm(与……不同)，be surrunded by(为……所环绕)等。4．句式句法：运用了多样化的句式结构。如：①介词短语作定语：with an area f 9.98 millin square kilmetres；②定语从句：which prvide Canada with mre fresh water than any ther cuntry in the wrld, where there aren't s many internatinal students and the tuitin is lwer; ③同位语从句：that the climate there is different frm area t area；④宾语从句：that yu (shuld) chse t study in the west；⑤过去分词短语作定语：surrunded by muntains and the Pacific Ocean等。
Ⅰ. 单词荟萃1．________ vi.& n．聊天；闲聊2. ________ n．景色；风景3. ____________ adj.市区的 adv.在市区；往市区4. ________ adj.宽阔的；广泛的5. ________ adv.在附近 adj.附近的；邻近的6. ________ n．位置；地方→lcate v．找出；定居7. ________ adj.富有的→wealth n．财富8. ________ vt.证实；证明；批准→cnfirmatin n．证实9. ________ n．传统；风俗→traditinal adj.传统的
10. ___________ vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定 n．计量制；计量单位；措施11. ___________ prep.& adv.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)12. ___________ n．距离；远方→distant adj.远的；远方的→ distantly adv.远隔地；冷淡地；隐约地13. ___________ n．州长；总督→gvern v．管理；统治→ gvernment n．政府14. ___________ adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地15. ___________ vt.包围；围绕→surrunding adj.周围的→ surrundings n．(pl.)周围的事物；环境
16. ________ vt.& vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态17. ________ n．边界；国界；边沿 vt.& vi.与……接壤；接近18. ________ vt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrifying adj.令人畏惧的→ terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的；感到畏惧的→terrr n．恐惧→terrible adj.恐怖的；恐惧的19. ________ adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n．快乐；令人高兴的事20. ________ vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→impressin n．印象；感想
6. ______________定居；平静下来；专心于7. __________________一直8. __________________远到；直到9. __________________ 在黎明时10. ________________ 去商业区
Ⅱ. 短语检测1．________________________与其；不愿2. ________________________ 设法做3. ________________________ 看见；瞥见4. ________________________ 对……有天赋5. ________________________ 在远处
rather than
catch sight f
have a gift fr
in the distance
all the way
Ⅲ. 佳句再现1.“序数词+最高级”结构It is ______________________________(第二大国) in the wrld.  2.固定结构:rather than 与其;不愿________________________________(不愿乘飞机)all the way, they decided t fly t Vancuver and then take the train frm west t east acrss Canada.  3.固定结构:than any ther…比任何一个都………Canada has ___________________________________________(比任何一个国家的淡水都多) in the wrld.
the secnd largest cuntry
Rather than take the aerplane
mre fresh water than any ther cuntry
4.独立主格结构It is s wet there that the trees are extremely tall, ____________________(一些树高达) ver 90 metres. 5.固定词组:as far as…直到……;远到……It's t bad ______________________(你不能一直走至) Ottawa, Canada's capital.
sme measuring
yu can't g as far as
1 surrund　 vt.(t be arund)包围;围绕(1)surrund sb/sth with sb/sth　　使某人/物包围某人/物be surrunded by/with…被……包围(2)surrunding adj. 周围的surrundings n. 环境(复数)
【活学活用】(1)The film star was immediately surrunded by a crwd f yung peple the mment she gt ff the plane.一下飞机,那位电影明星就立即被一群年轻人围住了。(2)Happiness cmes frm within yur heart, nt frm yur surrundings.幸福来自于你的内心,而不是你周围的事物。(3)We must try t save thse wh _____________________the flds n matter hw much we shuld pay fr it. 不管要付出多大的代价,我们必须设法营救被洪水围困的人。
are urrunded by
(4)语法填空。 ①The _____________(surrund) villages have been absrbed by the grwing city. ②Sme insects take n the clur f their _____________(surrunding) t prtect themselves. ③He tried t run away but gave up when he fund himself ___________(surrund).
surrundings
2 measure　vi.& vt.测量;衡量;判定 n.计量制;计量单位;措施(1)measure…by 用……来衡量……be measured by/in 用……来衡量/计算(2)take measures/steps/actin t d sth 采取措施做某事make sth t sb's measure 照某人的尺寸做某物[温馨提示] measure表示“测量;估量”讲时,用作及物动词; 表示“距离(或长度、宽度、数量等)为……”时,用作不及物动词。
【活学活用】(1)Life is measured by thught and actin, nt by time.人生的意义要以思想和行为来衡量,而非生命之长短。(2)The prblem was in large measure caused by his carelessness. 这个问题在很大程度上是由他的粗心造成的。(3)The gvernment warned that plice wuld take tugher measures t cntain the truble.政府警告说,警方将采取更为强硬的措施来遏制动乱。
(4)语法填空。①Mr Smith asked the tailr t make sme new clthes _________his wn measure. ②The true wrth f a man is t be measured___________the bjects he pursues. ③We appeal t the gvernment t take measures _____________　(prevent) it ging frm bad t wrse. ④Mark lives in a big pleasant rm ___________(measure) apprximately 5 metres by 6 metres.
(5)一句多译。①The farmer has planted masses f trees n the waste-land, ________________________________20 metres.(定语从句) ②The farmer has planted masses f trees n the waste-land, __________________________________20 metres. (独立主格) 这个农民在荒地上种植了许多树木,其中最高的高达20米。
the tallest f which measures　
the tallest f them measuring
3 distance　n. (the amunt f space between tw bjects r pints)距离;远方;遥远;疏远 v. 拉开距离;与……疏远(1)in the distance 　　　在远方;在远处at/frm a distance 隔一段距离;从远处at a distance f 在……远的地方keep sb at a distance 对某人冷淡;与某人疏远(2)distant adj. 遥远的;远处的;久远的
【图形助记】 in the distance与at a distance
【活学活用】(1)Laughter is the shrtest distance between tw peple. 笑是两个人之间最短的距离。(2)The sund f the cheering faded away in the distance. 欢呼声在远处渐渐地消失了。 (3)The railway statin is ______________________tw miles frm ur schl.  火车站离我们学校两英里远。
at a distance f
(4)In the stillness f night culd be heard the ringing f a _________bell.  夜深人静的时候可以听到远处的钟声。(5)It was difficult t get t knw her because she always kept everyne ______________. 要了解她很难,因为她总是对每个人都很冷淡。
at a distance
4 cnfirm　vt.证实,证明;确定,确认;批准cnfirm sb in sth　　使某人确信……cnfirm sth/that…证实It has been cnfirmed that…已经确定……
【活学活用】(1)This latest infrmatin cnfirms me in the belief that he is t blame. 这一最新消息使我确信他该受到谴责。(2)Earlier reprts were unable t cnfirm whether there were any survivrs. 早先的报道无法证实是否有幸存者。(3_______________________________ the meeting will take place next week. 已经确定会议将于下个星期召开。
It has been cnfirmed that
(4)语法填空。①I__________________(cnfirm) in my pinin by what yu tld me. ②In a cuple f secnds yu will receive an e-mail, ______________(cnfirm) receipt f yur applicatin. ③Initial infrmatin abut the _____________(cnfirm) cases suggests that the children acquired their infectin fllwing clse cntact with chickens. ④______________(cnfirm) when the flight wuld take ff, I made three calls t the airprt but in vain.
am cnfirmed
(5)一句多译。①_______________________________the prime minister will pay a visit t ur schl next week.(主语从句) ②The prime minister will pay a visit t ur schl next week, _____________________________. (定语从句)
which has been cnfirmed
5 impress　vt.使印象深刻；使铭记(1)impress sth n/upn sbimpress sb with sth 　使某人牢记某事(2)be impressed by 被……所感动；对……印象深刻be impressed n ne's mind/memry 被印在脑海里(3)make/leave an impressin n sb给某人留下印象(4)impressive adj. 令人赞叹的
【活学活用】(1)He lked arund the rm as if he was ging t impress everything in the rm n his mind.他环顾四周,似乎要把屋里的一切都印入脑海。(2)Her parents try t impress n her that it is necessary t be perfectly hnest.她的父母努力让她铭记完全诚实是必要的。(3)I was deeply impressed by his inspiring wrds, and I decided t cperate with him.→Deeply _________________his inspiring wrds, I decided t cperate with him. 他令人鼓舞的话深深地打动了我,我决定跟他合作。
impressed by
(4)语法填空。①The film is technically_____________(impress), but lacks real excitement. ②My first _____________(impress) f him was that he was a kind and thughtful yung man. ③One little incident which ccurred at this gathering remains impressed_____________my mind. ④I just came back frm a trip t China and I was very impressed________________the lng histry f that cuntry.
(5)一句多译。①The yung writer is always trying t _________peple _______her writings. ②The yung writer is always trying t _______________her writings _______peple. 这位年轻的作家总是试图用自己的作品给人们留下深刻印象。
1 manage t d　设法做manage sb 　设法对付某人 manage sth 经营/管理……manage it 能做到 manage withut 在没有(某物)的情况下继续下去【易混辨析】 manage t d与try t d
【语境助记】N matter what happened, I tried t finish my task n schedule. Luckily, with my teacher's timely help, I managed t finish it ahead f time.无论发生什么,我都努力按计划完成我的工作。幸运的是,在我老师的及时帮助下,我提前完成了工作。
【活学活用】(1)She seems t yung t manage three children and that big huse.她太年轻了,看样子照顾不了三个孩子和那么大一幢房子。(2)The weather was bad, but she managed t swim t the channel.尽管天气很坏,但她还是成功地游过了海峡。(3)If we can't affrd a new car, we shall have t manage withut.要是买不起新车,我们就得将就着点。
(4)语法填空。①Having wrked fr tw days, Steve managed _________(finish) his reprt n schedule. ②I had hped t send him a telegram t cngratulate him n his marriage but I didn't manage ___________. ③In winter, sme animals manage t live ___________eating fr many mnths. (5)用manage或try的适当形式填空。①Althugh they were very pr, they ___________t send their sns t schl. ②The man ___________t escape but failed.
2 catch sight f　看见;瞥见lse sight f 　看不见;忽略,忘记lse ne's sight 失明keep sight f 使能看得到;保持看得到的距离at first sight 乍看,初看at the sight f 一看到in/within sight 可以看见;在视线内ut f sight 看不见;在视线外
【活学活用】(1)Standing at the tp f the hill, yu can catch sight f the whle city. 站在山顶,你能够看见全市的景色。(2)用sight相关短语的适当形式填空。①__________________his mther, the by stpped crying. ②She watched the train until it went________________. ③__________________my frmer teacher just nw, but very sn he turned the crner and I _____________him.
At the sight f
caught sight f
lst sight f
3 as far as　只要;远到……as well as 　　和……一样好;也;还;既……又……as gd as 与……一样好;简直;几乎as lng as 只要;长达as sn as 一……就……as far as sb be cncerned 在某人看来as far as sb knws据某人所知
【活学活用】(1)Fields f crn spread ut as far as the eye culd see.玉米地延伸到看不到边的地方。(直到……为止;与……一样远)(2)As far as I knw, he will be away fr three mnths.据我所知,他将离开三个月。(就……而言;从……来看)
(3)选择as…as的短语填空。①This training prgramme can give yu a lift at wrk, __________　increase yur incme by 40%. ②Besides,_____________he was cncerned,what ther peple thught was nt the mst imprtant thing. ③I nly use my new car n special ccasins, s it's_____________new.  ④D nt wrry abut the length f the article _____________it cnveys the pint.
1 Rather than take the aerplane all the way, they decided t fly t Vancuver and then take the train frm west t east acrss Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机，而是决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。句型公式rather than 而不是
【句式点拨】rather than用来连接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、分词、不定式以及动词等并列成分,意为“而不是……”。使用时,注意以下几点:(1)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。(2)wuld d…rather than d…=wuld rather d…than d…宁可做……而不愿做……
【相关拓展】●ther than不同于,除了 ●r rather更确切地说。如:In that case, there is nthing yu can d ther than wait. 在那这种情况下,你唯有等待。The subway was delayed fr quite a while, r rather fr a whle quarter f an hur.地铁阻塞了好一阵子,更确切地说,有整整一刻钟的时间。
【活学活用】(1)Facing up t yur prblems rather than running away frm them is the best apprach t wrking things ut.解决问题的最好方法是面对它们,而不是逃避它们。(连接平行主语)(2)The Olympic spirit emphasizes taking part rather than winning.奥林匹克精神强调的是参与而非获胜。(连接平行宾语)(3)What we expect frm yu is wrking hard rather than hardly wrking. 我们期待你努力工作,而不是几乎不工作。(连接平行表语)(4)They said it was the directr, rather than the clerks,that ______________(be) respnsible fr the incident. 他们说,不是职员,而是主管要为这次事件负责。(连接平行主语,谓语承前一致)
(5)用rather或ther的相关短语填空。①I _______________stay at hme than g shpping n such a humid day.  ②The tall figure that yu saw was nne _______________ur manager. ③In this case, yu might take a few days at a time _______________take ne mnth all at nce. ④I think I understand what yu are saying, _______________, I feel the truth f it.
wuld rather
2 Because f the Great Lakes，they learned，Canada has mre fresh water than any ther cuntry in the wrld.她们知道，因为有五大湖，所以加拿大的淡水比世界上其他任何国家都多。句型公式比较级＋than any ther…比其他任何的都……
【句式点拨】“比较级+than any ther…”意为“比其他任何……都……”,句型形式上是比较级,却表示最高级意义。any ther 后面跟单数名词,表示“任何别的”,即主语在范围内。如果主语不在这一范围内,那么要去掉ther,只要any即可。同一范围比较常见的句式有:(1)比较级+than+any ther+单数名词(2)比较级+than+all ther+复数名词(3)比较级+than+anyne else(4)比较级+than+any f the ther+复数名词
【活学活用】(1)As is knwn t all, China is larger than any ther cuntry in Asia.众所周知,在亚洲中国比其他任何一个国家都大。(2)Everyne knws that Canada is larger than any cuntry in Asia.每个人都知道加拿大比亚洲任何一个国家都大。 (3)I am trying t say that yu mean mre t me than anyne else in the wrld.我想告诉你在这个世界上我最在意你。
(4)语法填空。①The EU is in many respects mre similar t Belgium than t any f its large member _______(state). ②The culture and custms f America are mre like thse f England than f any _______cuntry. ③Hngkng is mre crwded than _______city in Suth America.
(5)一句多译。①Shanghai is larger than ___________city in China. ②Shanghai is larger than _________cities in China. ③Shanghai is larger than _______f the ther cities in China. 上海比中国其他任何一个城市都大。
Ⅰ.单句填空1.Nt nly her family but als her team ___________________(impress) her deeply since she jined the team. 2.Fairly _____________(terrify) f being washed away,James was struggling t grab the edge f the bat. 3.It was s nice f yu t cme t ur aid. I dn't think we culd have managed it _____________yu. 4.The crwd ______________(surrund)the hurt by fell back when the ambulance came.  5.He cannt have caught sight f his teacher _____________(enter) the classrm, fr he was still chatting with his deskmate.
have impressed
6.There are s many tall trees in the frest, sme f them ________________(measure) 50 metres. 7.The driver escaped by the skin f his teeth and was just injured _____________(slight) in an accident, but his car was cmpletely ruined. 8.A cl rain was falling _____________(mix) with snw, causing heavy traffic. 9.The university held a very ________________(impress) pening ceremny and all the students were very happy. 10.In ancient times,peple rarely travelled lng distances and mst farmers nly travelled_______ far as the lcal market.
impressive　
Ⅱ.单句改错1.Canada is secnd biggest cuntry in the wrld and as yu g eastwards, yu will see muntains.  ___________________________________________________________________________________________2.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, it is traditin fr Chinese t sit tgether and eat mncakes and fruit, enjying the full mn tgether.  ___________________________________________________________________________________________3.The fact has wrried many scientists when the earth is becming warmer and warmer these years.___________________________________________________________________________________________
traditin前加a
4.S many thusands f terrifying peple died every time there was an utbreak.  ___________________________________________________________________________________________5.Hwever I meet difficulties, I always think f my teacher and schlmates.___________________________________________________________________________________________
terrifying 改为terrified
Hwever改为Whenever
Ⅲ.完成句子1. After a tiring day in the ffice, Sharn decided t ___________________________________________. (rather than) 在办公室劳累了一天之后,莎伦不愿乘坐拥挤的公共汽车而决定步行回家。2. He is just a secndary schl student,but he is ________________________________. (than any ther) 他只是一个中学生,但他比其他任何的学生都聪明。3. There is a large lake near my huse, which extends _____________________________. (as far as) 我的房子附近有一个很大的湖,它延伸到山脚。
walk hme rather than take the crwded bus
cleverer than any ther student
as far as the ft f the hill　
4.The base f the pyramid is square, __________________________eight hundred feet. (measure) 金字塔的底座是正方形,每边的长度为八百英尺。5. Frightened by the thught ______________________________a heart attack, Anne screamed fr help. (同位语从句)  安妮感到害怕,因为她觉得她的心脏病发作了,于是她尖叫着喊救命。
each side measuring
that she was suffering frm
Ⅳ. 课文回顾Li Daiyu and her cusin Liu Qian were n a trip t Canada 1.___________(visit) their cusins n the Atlantic cast. Rather than take the aerplane all the way, they tk the train frm west 2.___________ east acrss Canada. The thught 3.___________they culd crss the whle cntinent was exciting.  Canada is the secnd 4.___________ (big) cuntry in the wrld. Peple say Vancuver is Canada's mst beautiful city 5._______________ (surrund) by muntains and the Pacific Ocean. On the cast nrth f Vancuver, it is s wet there that the trees are 6.___________ (extreme) tall.