高中英语高考词汇练习(七)(共三组)(附参考答案)
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这是一份高中英语高考词汇练习(七)(共三组)(附参考答案),共4页。
(一)
A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
1 The wrld's number ne tennis player and his __________(教练) parted cmpany earlier this mnth.
2 When the biscuits are cl, yu cat them with melted __________ (巧克力).
3 They dn't want t prmte me because they think I lack __________ (承诺).
4 When Jhn frgt his lines in the middle f the speech it prvided sme gd __________ (诙谐).
5 This particular stretch f __________ (海岸) is especially ppular with walkers.
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 We can nw cmmunicate instantly __________ peple n the ther side f the wrld.
2 Televisin is __________ increasingly imprtant means f cmmunicatin.
3 The drug is still being tested and will nt g int __________ (cmmerce) prductin fr at least tw years.
4 Play arund with them until they make a satisfying arrangement, each sitting __________ (cmfrt) with the thers.
5 Sickness, __________ (cmbine) with terrible weather, cntributed t ruining the trip.
6 This is a __________ (cllect) actin f peple arund the wrld wrking at their best.
7 A wrld with mre diversity is mre __________(clr), interesting, and dynamic than ne with less.
8 Dn’t refer t the dictinary every time yu cme __________ a new wrd while reading.
9 His bss lked at him __________ (cld) because he made several big mistakes.
10 We are __________ (cmmit) t withdrawing ur trps by the end f the year.
C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。
1 N ne has yet _____________________________ (想出最佳答案) as t why this shuld be s. (cme up with)
2 We ______________________________(彼此有很多相同之处), s we have becme gd friends. (have... in cmmn)
D.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Frank Smithsn wke up and leaned ver t turn ff the alarm clck. "Oh n!" he 1________ (think) t himself, "anther day at that ffice; a bss wh shuts at me all the time."
As Frank went dwnstairs his eyes fell n 2_________ large brwn envelpe by the dr. He was verjyed when he pened 3_________ and read the letter inside. "Bigwds Ftball Pls wuld like t cngratulate yu. Yu 4_________ (win) half a millin punds."
Frank suddenly came 5_________ life. The cigarette fell frm his lips as he let ut a shut 6_________ culd be heard halfway dwn the street.
At 11:30 Frank arrived at wrk. "Please explain 7_________ yu're s late," his bss said. "G and jump in the lake," replied Frank. "I've just cme int a little mney s this is gd-bye. Find yurself smene else 8_________ (shut) at."
That evening Frank was smking a very 9_________ (expense) Havana cigar when a knck was heard n the dr. He rushed t the dr. Outside were tw men, neatly 10_________ (dress) in grey suits. "Mr. Smithsn," ne f them said, "we're frm Bigwds Pls. I'm afraid there's been a terrible mistake…"
(二)
A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
1 There's a real sense f ___________(社区) in this neighburhd.
2 The instructins were s ___________(复杂) I just culdn't fllw them.
3 The htel is an ideal place fr ___________(会议) and business meetings.
4 The ___________(构成) f the city’s ppulatin has changed dramatically in the past 20 years.
5 The whle _________(概念) f demcracy, she claimed, was utterly freign t the present gvernment.
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 She ___________ (cnclude) the speech by reminding us f ur respnsibility.
2 I culdn't cncentrate ___________ my wrk - my mind was n ther things.
3 Our prices are ___________ (cmpare) with thse in ther shps.
4 I'd like t thank everyne ___________(cncern) fr making the ccasin run s smthly.
5 I wuldn't say he was brilliant but he is cmpetent ___________ his jb.
6 He has the cnfidence ___________(walk) int a rm f strangers and immediately start a cnversatin.
7 They left the flat ___________ a terrible cnditin - there was mess everywhere.
8 Hw she manages t fit s much int a wrking day is beynd my ___________(cmprehend).
9 ___________cnclude, it means that she uses varius appearances as a means f spreading the Truth.
10 It's difficult fr a small shp t cmpete ___________ the big supermarkets.
C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。
1_______________________(就我而言), riding bicycles is a gd slutin t air pllutin. (cncern)
2 The class _______________________(主要由……组成) Italian and French students. (cmprise)
D.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
When we talk abut paper, we think f newspapers and bks. But there is sme paper 1 (use) in many ther ways. Only half f the wrld’s paper is used fr bks and newspapers. Paper, n which we usually write and draw, 2 very gd fr keeping yu warm. Yu have perhaps seen hmeless men asleep 3________ a large number f newspapers. In Finland, it is smetimes -40° C in winter. The farmers wear paper bts in the snw. Nthing culd be 4 (warm).
Each year, mre and mre 5 (thing) are made f paper. We have had paper cups and plates fr a lng time. But nw we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can 6 (make) f paper. With paper bts and shes, yu can als wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincats. 7 yu have used paper cups nce, yu thrw them away and buy new 8 (ne).
The latest use f paper seems t be paper huses. These are nt small huses fr children 9 (play) in, but real, big huses fr peple t live in. Yu can buy a huse with three rms fr abut 500 dllars. Yu can put it up by yurself in a few hurs, 10 yu can use it fr abut five years.
(三)
A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
1 We'll pencil in the dates fr the next tw meetings and __________(确认) them later.
2 I keep getting __________(矛盾的) advice - sme peple tell me t keep it warm and sme tell me t put ice n it.
3 It is imprtant t see all the fighting and bldshed in his plays in histrical __________(背景).
4 The university is saving $300,000 per year by its energy __________(保护) effrts.
5 They culd take legal actin against yu if yu break the terms f the __________(合同).
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 The tape ran in a ________(cntinue) lp, repeating the same sngs ver and ver.
2 We ught t hire a public relatins ________ (cnsult) t help imprve ur image.
3 The cmpany is trying t reduce its csts; ________ (cnsequence), staff wh leave are nt being replaced.
4 Buildings ________ cnstructin have an amazing way f visually shrinking and expanding.
5 That's an interesting jb ffer - I'd give it sme serius ________ (cnsider) if I were yu.
6 He's a very ________ (cnserve) dresser - he always lks like he's wearing his father's clthes!
7 Grandpa gets pretty ________ (cnfuse) smetimes, and desn't even knw what day it is.
8 Have yu ever had any skin prblems ________ (cnnect) with expsure t the sun?
9 The tw sprtsmen cngratulated each ther ________ winning the match by shaking hands.
10 She fund herself in cnflict ________her parents ver her future career.
C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。
1 _____________________(综合考虑), the planned trip will have t be called ff. (cnsider)
2 ____________________________________________________(他言行不一). (be cnsistent with)
D.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Are Yu Facing A Situatin That Lks Impssible t Fix?
In 1969, the pllutin was terrible alng the Cuyahga River Cleveland, Ohi. It was unimaginable that it culd ever be cleaned up. The river was s plluted that it actually 1 (catch) fire and burned. Nw, years later, this river is ne f 2 mst utstanding examples f envirnmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days r a few mnths. It tk years f wrk 3 (reduce) the industrial pllutin and clean the water. Finally, that hard wrk paid ff and nw the water in the river is 4 (clean) than ever.
Maybe yu are facing an impssible situatin. Maybe yu are leaving a habit 5 is driving yur family crazy. Pssibly yu drink t much 6________ dn’t knw hw t cntrl yur credit card use. When yu face such an 7________(pssible) situatin, dn’t yu want a quick fix and smething t change immediately?
While there are 8 (amaze) stries f instant transfrmatin, fr mst f us the 9 (change) are gradual and require a lt f effrt and wrk, like cleaning up a 10 (pllute) river. Just be patient.
附:参考答案
(一)
A
1 cach 2 chclate 3 cmmitment 4 cmedy 5 cast
B
1 with 2 an 3 cmmercial 4 cmfrtably 5 cmbined
6 cllective 7 clrful 8 acrss 9 cldly 10 cmmitted
C
1 cme up with a definitive answer 2 have a lt in cmmn with each ther
D
1 thught 2 a 3 it 4 have wn 5 t
6. that/which 7 why 8 t shut 9 expensive 10 dressed
(二)
A
1 cmmunity 2 cmplicated 3 cnferences 4 cmpsitin 5 cncept
B
1 cncluded 2 n 3 cmparable 4 cncerned 5 at
6 t walk 7 in 8 cmprehensin 9 T 10 against
C
1 As far as I’m cncerned 2 is cmprised mainly f
D
1 used 2 is 3 n 4 warmer 5 things
6 be made 7 When/After 8 nes 9 t play 10 and
(三)
A
1 cnfirm 2 cntradictry 3 cntext 4 cnservatin 5 cntract
B
1 cntinuus 2 cnsultant 3 cnsequently 4 under 5 cnsideratin
6 cnservative 7 cnfused 8 cnnected 9 n 10 with
C
1 All things cnsidered 2 What he said wasn’t cnsistent with what he did
D
1 caught 2 the 3 t reduce 4 cleaner 5 that/which
6 r 7 impssible 8 amazing 9 changes 10 plluted
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