河南省郑州市2022年初中中招适应性测试英语试题 (word版含答案)
展开郑州市2022年初中中招适应性测试
英语试题卷
注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟,满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷和答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Who is good at tennis?
A.Carl. B. Amy. C. Jessie.
2.How much did the man pay?
A.100 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 400 yuan.
3.What’s wrong with Shirley?
A.She is thirsty.
B.She has a cold.
C.She is short of sleep.
4.What does the woman think of the speech?
A. It’s useful. B.It’s boring. C.It’s too long.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B.In the classroom. C.In the teacher's office.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.When will the concert be held?
A. This morning. B. Tonight. C.Tomorrow morning.
7.What might Tina do at the concert?
A. Sit silently. B. Fall asleep. C. Cheer and dance
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Where is the bookstore?
A. At Milk Cross. B. At Water Hill. C. At Moon Spa
9.What are the speakers doing?
A.Visiting places in the city.
B.Discussing traffic problems.
C.Asking and giving directions.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.How many parts are there in this exam?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
11.What time will the exam finish?
A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m.
12.From whom can the students get help in the exam?
A. Mr. King. B. Mr. Wilson. C.Ms. Smith.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Why does James want to stay at home?
A. To wait for Tom. B. To watch a football game. C. To cook dinner.
14.What’s the weather like now?
A. Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.
15.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife.
第二节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16._____________17._____________18._____________19._____________20._____________
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共4〇分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Computer Problems?
Experienced IT engineers will
work out problems with home
computers. Phone “the Compu-
Ter Doctor”for free advice:
09651 325693
Babysitter wanted
for 2-year-old twins only weekends, for six
hours a day. Would be fit for a student with
some experience of looking after babies.
£4.50 an hour.
Phone Jan at 719 873 466.
Room to let
Look for one more students to share house.Own
room with single bed,desk and chair .Near univ-
ersity and shopping center .£250 a month +
bills(including WiFi).Non-smoker only
Only phone Luka at 719 533 857
Lost!!!
Small grey cat missing in the
Lees Hall area. She’s afraid of dogs and teenage boys. If
you see her, please, please .
Phone:
09651 324472
Get fit to the sound of Latin (拉丁)beat!
Latin dance is easier than you think and much fun. Join us TODAY!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.Which number should Lisa phone if her computer screen breaks?
A. 719 873 466. B. 719 533 857. C. 09651 325693. D. 09651 324472.
22.How much money can a student make by babysitting for weekend?
A. £4.50. B. £9.00. C. £27.00. D. £54.00.
23.Which of the following things isn't included in the room to let?
24.Tom has no dance experience. When can he take Latin dance classes?
A. At 7 p.m. on Monday. B.At 2 p.m. on Tuesday.
C.At 10 a.m. on Wednesday. D.At 3 p.m. on Thursday.
25.Were may you see the noticeboard?
A. In the cinema. B.In the sports centre.
C. In the hospital. D.In the community centre.
B
That day, my friend Mel and I stood at the foot of the 11,240-foot Mount Hood at the age of 16.
We started at 3 a.m. It’s safer to start winter climbs at night when there's no sunlight so the snow is frozen hard (冻硬的).It was cold but we had warm clothes. Along the way, we met two other climbers and continued on together.
After 5 hours, we reached Devil’s Kitchen, a point at about 10,000 feet. Then the wind got stronger and the other climbers turned back, but Mel and I went ahead. We were well prepared for the climb.
At around 9 a.m., we reached Ice Step. Suddenly, I heard the ice under my foot break. In a second, I fell backward. I could hear Mel calling me as I rolled (翻 down the mountain. I stuck out my arms and legs, trying to catch anything. Luckily,I came to a stop on a ground just above Devil’s Kitchen. I’d fallen 600 feet. My face was bloodied from cuts. I checked my body - my head,neck and arms…
For the most part, I was fine, except that there was a bad pain in my left leg. I couldn’t move.
As Mel made her way down, I shouted for help, and other climbers came. They called the rescue team (救援队)and stayed with me. I lay on the ice in pain before the rescuers reached me and pulled me down the mountain to West Hospital, The doctors said it would be a year before I could climb again, but I was back 6 months later.
The experience made me grow as a person. Going through that at such a young age helped me realize that nothing could keep me from doing my favorite thing in the world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Which parts of the writers body got hurt in the accident?
①The face ②The neck. ③The am ④The leg
A.①③ B.②④ C.①④ D. ②③
28. Who carried the writer down the mountain?
A. Mel
B.The doctors
C.Other climbers
D.The rescue team
29. According to the text, what is the point in the picture?
A.Ice Step.
B.River Hood
C.West hospital.
D. Devil’s Kitchen.
30.What is the best title of the text?
A.Price of a climb B. Growth from a fall
C. Luck on the way D. Fear in the mountains
C
In 16th- and 17th-century Europe, the popularity of peas spread around. The craze around eating these bright green mini- treats in the springtime was so great that the queen wrote once :
“The question of peas continues. The wish of eating them, the pleasure of having eaten them, and the joy of eating them again are the three subjects that we have been discussing for days...”
Peas are among the oldest crops (作物)in human history. Just about anything we call a pea - whether a garden pea, snow pea, chickpea, or peanut - is a member of the larger family called Fabaceae. The peas we eat when fresh, green, and sweet -including garden peas, snap peas, and snow peas - are usually members of the type (种类)called Pisum. Other peas, such as chickpeas and peanuts, belong to some other types.
Sweet pea season is very short. The little round things come up as the winter months end and spring starts ; in a few weeks, the leaves are overgrown and the peas not nearly as tasty. In fact, as soon as you pick peas o£f the vines (藤) , the sugars start changing into other forms, making them less delicious and sweet. It's very difficult to keep peas sweet and fresh. If the queen had a fridge, she might not have spent days losing her mind over these tiny green vegetables.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.What's the writer's purpose of mentioning the queen's words?
A. To show the popularity of peas.
B.To introduce the history of peas.
C.To explain the pleasure of picking peas.
D.To discuss the question of growing peas.
32.Which shows the correct grouping of Pisum according to text?
33.Which might be the best month to taste sweet peas?
A. February. B.June. C.September. D.November.
34.What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)?
A. The leaves. B.The peas. C.The vines. D.The sugars.
35.What’s the theme (主题)of the text?
A. Medicine. B.Travel. C.Weather. D.Food.
D
For many people around the world, the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics has left the world with unforgettable stories. 36 .They show the Olympic spirit to the world.
US snowboarder Tessa Maud has become popular in China after she shared a vlog in which she was moved to tears (眼泪)when Sun Zeyu, a joyful Chinese volunteer said “Welcome to China” to her at the opening ceremony (仪式). 37 . Maud later received a letter from Sun, who thanked Maud for her kindness. “I can be your tour guide and tell you’ Welcome to China, again without a face mask," he wrote.
38 When Ledeux of France looked sad after her final jump, Gu Ailing and Switzerland’s Gremaud rushed over to comfort her. The picture of three girls hugging quickly spread online.
Although it was a pity to see Japanese skater Yuzurn Hanyu make mistakes during the competition, he won the respect (尊重)of other Olympians.Chinese skater Jin Boyang, who finished in ninth place, met up with Hanyu in the rest area.39 They encouraged each other and learned from each other outside the competition. Speaking of Hanyu, Jin Boyang said that his spirit is worth learning from”and that he would also continue to “break through himself” .
40. Also, it has built bridges of friendship between China and other countries.
A.Friendship was seen at Big Air Shougang.
B.“I was crying because it was the cutest thing ever, “she said
C.The pair were pictured making the shape of a Heart with their hands
D.Beijing 2022 is a big success, and ifs full of satisfaction and excitement.
E.Players from all over the world compete and communicate with each other.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空白处最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Every year for Mom's birthday, the Mason family headed for their favorite restaurant.
“0h, the dishes were delicious," said Emma. "I’m full. But I always have 41 for a fortune cookie (福饼).Besides, it’s 42 to read the fortune."
Mom, the birthday girl, opened her cookie first. It read: 43 will solve a mystery (迷).
“Well, how do they know that?” asked Mom,smiling.
Dad opened his 44 next. It read: What looks like the right road may not be.
“I like to drive,” said Dad, laughing.
Jesse opened his fortune cookie next.
You will lose something you 45 .
“I hope it,s not my skateboard,” he 46 .
The message in Emma's cookie said: Trees keep secrets 47 their leaves.
“Trees don’t have secrets,” Emma laughed.
“Let’s get one for our dog Sparky,” said Dad. “After all, lie’s a member of our family too. ’’
Jesse asked for another fortune cookie. It read: Those around you will be busy while you are at rest.
“Huh?” thought Emma. “I wonder what that 48 ” Emma put all the fortunes in her pocket.
As soon as the family got home, they discovered Sparky was 49 . Emma had a sick 50 . She had forgotten to lock the back gate. The family began to 51 everywhere they thought the dog might go.
Mom called all of the neighbors. Dad drove around in the family car. Jesse rode his skateboard to the park. 52 they tried, they didn’t find the dog after an hour.
“Where is he?” said Emma, 53 . Then Emma remembered the fortunes in her pocket. One paper caught her 54 : Trees keep secrets under their leaves.
She ran around to the back of the house. Under a lot of leaves around the tree,Sparky was 55 .
“There you are,” said Emma, as she hugged the dog. “Finding you is the best fortune of all! ”
41.A.time B.room C.money D.work
42.A.clever B.healthy C.interesting D.polite
43.a. I B.He C.She D.You
44.A.letter B.pocket C.cookie D.mouth
45.A.hear of B.look for C.help with D.care about
46.A.joked B.advised C.promised D.cheered
47.A.on B.under C.among D.in
48.A.mixes B.needs C.means D.stops
49.A.eating B.missing C.shaking D.lying
50.A.note B.heart C.feeling D.stomach
51.A.cry B.paint C.drive D.search
52.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.When
53.A.sadly B.freely C.recently D.suddenly
54.A.name B.sound C.attention D.mistake
55.A.dead B.crazy C.lonely D.asleep
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
short step excite ugly they slowly first sing eat minute
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Wendy was hot, tired, and bored. She followed her brother, Bill, as they went up the mountain to the fire lookout tower. Buzzards (秃鹫)circled 56 in the sky above them, and Wendy wondered whether she would be 57 by them. The sun was too hot, the trees were 58 , and the trip was boring.
“Almost there!” Bill said happily. This was his 59 summer to work as a fire watcher at the state park. He would be staying on top of a mountain all summer, watching for fires in the forest. He was 60 and did not notice how tired Wendy had become. Finally, Wendy couldn't take another 61 unless she rested first. She sat under a tall tree and drank lemon juice from her bottle. Bill continued on for a few more 62 before he realized that Wendy was no longer behind him.
“Sorry," he said, returning and sitting beside his sister.”I have forgotten your legs are 63 than mine.” Wendy made faces at her brother but then quickly smiled when he handed her some dried strawberries and peanuts (花生)from his backpack. “If you eat 64 together, it’s like making a peanut butter and jelly (果酱)sandwich in your mouth,” he said.
The strawberries and peanuts tasted delicious. Wendy closed eyes and spread her arms and legs. A songbird was 65 in a nearby tree. Suddenly the sun didn't seem so hot, and the trees weren't as ugly anymore.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文迎顺、意思完整。每空限坝一词。
Some people at the beach may take a beautiful seashell (贝壳)or two back home. For Anna Chan, however, the shells become her magical paint.
Anna is a jewelry designer (珠宝设计师). During COVID-19,she found herself will a lot of time on her hands. 66 fill out her days, she and her daughter started going to some nearby beaches and collected many colorful seashells. One day, Anna suddenly got an idea. “ 67 don’t I make something pretty out of these shells?”
68 first, Anna wanted to “draw” twelve different animals in the sand. Then she would make a special calendar 69 had the photos of these “drawings”. But she soon fell in love with this new hobby. She went on to create all kinds of animals from the sea, land and sky - enough to fill a zoo !
In Anna’s eyes, the lovely shells are like jewelry. “I am drawn by their colors, shapes and even broken pieces,”says 70 artist. “And I’ll keep creating beauty in them. ’’
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思 连贯、完整。
A: Where are you going this weekend, Li Hua?
B: 71._______________________.
A: The science museum? When did you become interested in science?
B: It all started when I watched “Tiangong class”held by Wang Yaping.
72. ________________________________ ?
A: Of course! She is one of the Chinese astronauts (宇航员)who have worked in space. What did she show in the class?
73._________________ . The way they work and live in space is very different from that on Earth.
A: It’s a pity that I missed it.
B: 74._________________________________ . You can watch it online whenever you are free. By the way,would you like to go to the science museum with me?
A: Sure. But I've never been there before. 75._________________________?
B: You can take Subway Line 1. Let’s meet at the museum at 9:00 on Saturday morning.
A: OK. See you then.
六、书面表达(20分)
生活中,总有人与你结伴而行,给予你关心、勇气……谁曾与你同行呢?请以“A walk with ”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文,在英语课上分享你的同行经历。
1.要点:1)谁曾与你同行;
2)在同行路上发生了什么;
3)你对这段经历有何感受。
2.要求:1)请把标题补充完整;
2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右。
A walk with
2022年郑州市中招适应性测试
英语参考答案
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.A 18.E 19.B 20.C
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
21 .C 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.D 26.D 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.B
31 .A 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D 36.E 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
41 B 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.C
51 D 52.C 53.A 54.C 55.D
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
56. slowly 57. eaten 58. ugly 59. first 60. excited
61. step 62. minutes 63. shorter 64. them 65. singing
66. To 67. Why 68. At 69. that/which 70. the
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71.I’m going to the science museum. / The science museum...
72.Have you heard of her? / Do you know her? ...
73.She showed us their food / their working area. / She did some exercise...
74.Never mind. / Don’t worry. / It doesn’t matter. / It’s not a big deal”.
75.How can I get there? / Can you tell me how to get there? ...
六、 书面表达(20分)
Version I:
A walk with my father
I am used to taking a 15-minute walk home. That day, I was surprised to see my father waving to me at the school gate.
On the way home,I could notice the look of pride on Dad’s face after telling him I would play in the school basketball match. Dad said he was also good at basketball and couldn’t wait to show me his skills and experience Shoulder to shoulder we discussed a lot .
It took us over an hour to get home. I’ d never felt so relaxed and lucky to have my father as a friend.
Version II:
A walk with my friend
I have been friends with Lily for three years. We always walk together on the road of growth. Looking back, I was never bored on the way home after school since we shared many interests. We reached an agreement to have fun riding bikes every weekend. It was our favorite way to relax. Sometimes, we spent a silent afternoon reading in the library. Then we held a discussion about what we read. We learned a lot from each other.
The period when we stayed together has lit up my middle school life. Tm thankful for Lily's company on the walk of my growth.
评分标准
1.第1-20题,每小题丨分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
2.第21-40题,每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
3.第41-55题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分.
4.第56-70题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。大、小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。单词 拼写错误,不给分。
5.第71-75题,每小题2分。句中大、小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误,每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯,且上下文意思连贳,无错误,应当给分。
6.书面表达(20分。
1)评分原则
(1)本题总分为20分,按4个档次给分。
(2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,然后给分。
(3)词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。
(4)评分时,注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。且上下文意思连贳,无错误,应当给分。
(6)如书写较差以至影响交际,将其分数降低一个档次。
2)各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档
完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖所有内容要点。
一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使企文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
16 〜20
第三档
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
一虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
一应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
11〜15分
第二档
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
一语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
一较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者
6〜10分
第一档
未完成试题规定的任务。
一明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。 一语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
一缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
1-5分
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关 或所写内容无法看清。
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