2022年辽宁省沈阳市浑南区九年学业测评(二)二模英语试卷 (word版含答案)
展开浑南区2022年九年学业测评(二)
九年级英语
(试题满分100分,考试时间100分钟)
注意事项;
1.答题前,考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡规定位置填写自己的姓名、本次测试考号。
2考生须在答题卡上作答,不能在本试卷上作答,答在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束,上交答题卡。
4.本试题共8页。由选择题和非选择题两部分组成。如缺页、印刷不清,考生须声明,否则后果自负。
第一部分选择题(三大题;共38分)
一、单项填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分;满分5分)
1. It took me____hour to wail in line for nucleic acid(核酸) test yesterday.
A.a B. an C.the D./
2.At present, most students are_____much stress because their lives aren’t balanced.
A. under B.from C.about D. across
3.Although Angela was not prepared, he seemed______and did really well.
A.afraid B.nervous C.relaxed D. crazy
4. The sports meeting was____because of a bad storm that hit the city.
A.given off B. taken off C.set off D. put off
5. The group had to wait_______after 12 to check in at the hotel.
A. unless B.until C.though D. because
6. Peter’s neighbors are making a lot of_______at night.They are driving him mad.
A.noise B. progress C.advice D.energy
7. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog____than her friends.
A. carefully B. worse C. well D.better
8. My host family______many activities for me so that I wouldn’t feel lonely.
A.expected B. organized C.afforded D. mentioned
9. - Could you tell me_____?
-You can go there by bus at the tourist centre.
A. When I can get to the ski resort B. When can I get to the ski resort
C. How I can get to the ski resort D. How can I get to the ski resort
10. - You know what? I’ve passed my driving test!” -__________
A. What a shame! B. Thanks a lot!
C. That's a good idea! D. Congratulations!
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题!分;满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从ABC D中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago, I lost my wallet. My old car needed some more gas. After adding gas to my car, I ___11___ and put my wallet on the bumper(保险杠) and drove off. Soon my phone rang and a man asked me if I had lost my wallet. I checked my wallet and to my___12___, I had. He asked me to tell him how much money was ___13___ it. I told him. He then told me___14___ lo get back my wallet.
When I ___15___ his house, I noticed his wheelchair and a slope(坡道) going up to the house. I thought that it must be ___16___ for him to lower his body and pick up my wallet. I knocked on the door and he told me to come in. I ___17___ him for finding my wallet. While I didn’t want to insult(侮辱) him by offering money, I really felt like offering ___18___. So I asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his___19___, and he said. “Just pass it on.” I ___20___I would.
Well, one does not find many ___21___ and so it was about ten years later that I found one on the ground. I almost stepped on it! It look me several days to find the ___22___ of the wallet. Finally I found ___23___ address through a note in it. He lived about 60 miles away from where I found he wallet. When he called me hack, we ___24___ to meet, so I could return his wallet. He was very surprised all his money was ___25___ in the wallet and he tried to hand me a $20 bill. I told him “Thanks, but just pass it on."
11. A. smoked B. rested C. called D.paid
12. A.surprise B. fear C.anger D. shame
13. A. with B. about C. in D. on
14. A.what B. where C. who D. when
15. A. entered B. built C. left D. reached
16. A. pleasant B. nervous C. difficult D. different
17. A.believed B. thanked C. explained D.apologized
18. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
19. A. courage B. success C. happiness D. kindness
20. A.described B. repeated C. promised D. wondered
21.A. wallets B. bags C.books D. cameras
22. A. seller B. owner C. maker D. buyer
23. A.your B.my C. her D.his
24. A.failed B. agreed C.continued D. refused
25. A. ever B. already C. still D. often
三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题1。5分;满分18分)
A
Tom and Becky walked into the cave. They held their candles high and saw names and dates which were written on the walls by other people. Suddenly they were in a part of the cave without any writing on the walls. They used candle smoke to write their own names on the rock and then walked on.
Soon they came to a little stream of water. The cave wall looked like a frozen waterfall. Tom went behind the stone waterfall and found an opening in the rock. They started to walk down into the earth. They went deeper and deeper into the cave. Tom and Backy made many candle smoke marks on the walls to show the way back. It was exciting.
They soon found themselves in a huge open space that was full of bats. There were thousands of them. The light from their candles woke up the bats. And they flew at the candle flames. Tom knew this was dangerous, So he took Becky's hand to hurry her away, but one of the bats followed and put out Becky's candle with its wings. The bats followed them for a long time, but Tom and Becky ran into every new passage that they came to, and at last they got away from the bats.
26. What did Tom and Betty see on the cave walls at first?
A.Dates and lines. B. Names and photos.
C.Names and dates. D.Dates and marks.
27.Why did Tom and Betty keeping making many candle smoke murks on the walls?
A.To direct where to go next. B.To remind them of the way back.
C.To remain a valuable memory D. To show their artistic ability
28. Which of the following can best describe Tom and Becky’s exploration?
A.Comfortable and serious. B.Important and humorous.
C.Successful and simple. D. Funny and dangerous
29. What can he the best title for the text?
A. A special adventure B. The cave full of bats
C.A helpful journey D. The kids full of energy
B
During an earthquake, you should know what to do. If the earthquake happens while you’re inside a house, you should lie on the floor under a strong table or other furniture. If there is no furniture, you can rover your head with your arms and keep still in the comer of the room. You should keep away from windows, glass walls, or anything that can fall.
If you are in bed, hold firmly onto your bed and make use of a pillow to safe-guard your head. You may use a doorway but only when it is close to you. It should also be considered whether it is strong enough to deal with the load.
It you are running out, do not use lifts, even if they work. Electricity may go out at any time. Many injuries happen when people try to rush out. This means you ought to stay in your house or perhaps wherever you are.
When you stay outdoors, you should stay far from buildings, power wires or lights. You should be in the open until the quake stops. Remember that many earthquake deaths outside the house come from falling-apart walls, flying glass and other falling things.
If an earthquake strikes and you are driving, you should pull up to the side of the highway and stop as quickly as possible. You ought not to stop under trees, buildings or energy wires. Don’t stop in the middle of the street as it could trouble others.
When trapped, you shouldn’t move. Your mouth should be covered with a piece of clothing or a handkerchief. This is because it is possible for you to breathe in some dust. Do not shout whenever possible. You should only shout in the end to get help from rescuers.
30.What should you do if you are indoors during an earthquake according to the text?
A. Use a lift to save your life. B. Stay where you are
C. Shout for help loudly D. keep close to the window.
31.When you are driving during the earthquake, you had better_______.
a. move your car to the side of the highway
b. stop in the middle of the street
c.stop under trees and building
d. stop as quickly as possible
A. ab B. bc C.ad D. cd
32. Why does the author write this text?
A.To tell us why an earthquake is dangerous.
B. To warn s what to do before an earthquake.
C. To show us how an earthquake happens
D.To leach us what to do when earthquakes hits
33. In which section(版面) of a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Health. B.Science. C.History D. Fashion.
C
Most people experience culture shock when they first arrive in a foreign country. It even happens if they are just visiting and it cannot really be avoided. It is natural. I am going to tell you a bout the four common stages that people experience.
The first stage is known as the honeymoon(蜜月) stage. During this stage, everything about the new country is exciting. The different food, customs and habits of the culture seem amazing. Often a person will not miss anything about their own culture at this stage. There are too many new things to be interested in and most people feel very cheerful. But for many people this sage doesn’t come to an end.
Next is the negotiation (谈判) stage. After spending some amount of time in the new country you will find that the changes between new and old start to become clear. Challenges in communication and understanding of different cultures may lead to anger and can make you feel lost. Anxious, lonely feelings can also arise at this stage. People will miss their family and friends, and may strongly wish to return to what they understand as normal.
The third stage is called the adjustment(调整) stage. Everything about the culture is beginning to make sense. People will usually get used to their daily life. Problems also start becoming easier to settle out. They have a better idea of what to expect in the new country.. The life in the new country is normal now.
The final sage in known as the mastery(精通)stage.At this point, people will feel completely comfortable within the new culture. They know what to expect and can join in completely with the new way of life.
34. From the first paragraph, we know that culture shock for most people is_____.
A.questionable B.enjoyable C. recyclable D. acceptable
35. When going abroad, everything about the foreign country is exciting during the________.
A. honeymoon stage B.negotiation stage
C. adjustment stage D. mastery stage
36. What does the underlined phrase "settle out" mean?
A. receive B. avoid C.solve D. answer
37. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (P = paragraph)
第二部分 非选择频(四大题;共62分)
四、回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)
阅读下面的然文,然后根据具体内容回答所提问题
Title | An old man tried to move the mountains | |
When and where the story took place | In ancient China | |
What happened in the story | The beginning | It took Yu gong and his family members a long time to walk to the other side because of two high and big mountains |
The middle | Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year. | |
The ending | A god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. | |
The moral(寓意) of the story | You can never know what is possible unless you try to make it happen. |
38. What is the title of the story?
39. Where and when did the story take place?
40. Why did Yu Cong decide to move the mountains?
41. How did the God help Yu Gong at last?
42. What is the moral of the story?
五、阅读填空(共7小题,每小题1分;满分7分)
阅读知文,然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
At 9:00 a.m.yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 43_________(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking 44_________(two). He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr.Wang knew he had to act 45_________(quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected the passengers 46_________(get) off and wait for the next bus. But to us surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some 47 _________(passenger) helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man 48_________(save) by the doctors in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.” said one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about 49_________(he). He only thought about saving a life."
六、综合阅读(共10小题每小题2分;满分20分)
阅读短文,然后按要求完成第50-59小题
A
SLEEPING. Eating. Sleeping. Eating again. Life in a pigpen(猪圈) is boring. Nothing ever changes. Sometimes, I (A)_______help thinking: What do I live for? “Pigs produce pork. Just eat as much as you can!” my roommates told me. “It is sad (B)但是你不能改变它,can you?"
But last month, I heard my owner talking on the phone about something unusual. Some American doctors saved a very sick man (C)through replacing his heart with a pig’s. This had never successfully been done before. My owner sounded excited. I know why. His elderly uncle had been in the hospital for weeks because of a serious heart problem. (D)The doctors said he should have a heart transplant(移植). However, this is easier said than done. Most heart patients have to wait years before they are able to receive a transplant. Some of them die during this long and painful process(过程). The successful operation in America means that in the future, people can depend on us pigs for healthy hearts. We are easy to raise and we grow quickly. Sadly, I am just ordinary pig. I’m not able to save my owner’s uncle. But(F)a few of my kids will probably be growing up in a special lab. They will be living as lifesavers (F)_____of pork providers. Perhaps my owner was talking to scientists about cooperation(合作) that day. Perhaps life in the pigpen will finally be a bit different.
- 在文中(A)和(F)的空白处填人适当的单词:___________; ___________
51.将文中画线部分(B)译成英语:______________________
52.写出文中划线部分(C))和(E)的同义词和近义词:___________; ___________
53.将文中画线部分(D)改写为:
The doctor said he was ___________ ___________have a heart transplant.
54.从文中找出猪适合作为器官移植原因的两个短语:___________; ___________
B
The winter of 2007 -2008 was one of the coldest on record in China, with many areas in Central and South-East China receiving snow from 10 January to 6 February. Many places suffered the worst snowstorms in more than fifty years.
(A)暴风雪造成了很多问题because they happened during the Spring Festival, when many people like to travel. The snow damaged the railway line between Beijing (B)____ Guangzhou. More than six million people were stranded(滞留). In Guangzhou alone, more than 500,000 travelers were trapped(陷人困境) for days, and were not able to go home. There were so many people that the hotels were full, and some people had to stay at railway stations. Many people were also stranded at bus stations, airports and on roads. ②
(C)More than 220,000 homes were destroyed and 860,000 were damaged because of the heavy snow. The snow broke power line and the cold broke water lines, so even those with a place to stay has no heat or water. The snowstorms also caused many economic problems. The cold weather and snow destroyed vegetables and fruit that were growing in fields, kept many factories closed, and hurt thousands of businesses.
(D)______ the worst part of the storms was the number of people it hurt. It is thought that more than 100 people died in the storms.
55.将文中划线部分(A)译成英语:______________
56.在文中(B)和(D)的空处填人适的单词:___________ ;___________
57.将文中画线部分(C)改写为: The snow was ________ heavy ________ more than 22,000 homes were destroyed and 860,000 were damaged.
58.将“Al1 of these caused a sharp increase in the price of food and other goods"填人文中①②③三处的最位置是:__________
59.从文中找出提到的两个中国城市的名称:___________; ___________
七、阅读与表达(共2节,A节5分,B节20分;满分25分)
A)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方作中选出可以准人白处的短语。
driving me mad hear from makes a mess my younger sister playing the piano |
Dear Aunt Linda,
I read your advice page every week. It is very useful.
I have a problem with ___1___, and I need your advice.
I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and she's___2___! She has a habit of ___3___ when I’m studying, and she always takes my things without telling me.bI try to keep the room tidy, but she always ___4___. I love my sister, but sometimes she’s so annoying! What should I do? Thunks for reading my email. I hope to___5___ you soon.
Yours,
Julie
B)假定你是李华,准备参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛请以“烦恼要大声说出来”为主题,写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括:
- 你的烦和困惑;
2.产生原因及解决办法;
3.你的想法。
注意:
1.词数80-100。开头和结尾头已为你写好,不人总词数;
2.知文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
I am so happy to stand here to express my ideas to you.____________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项填空
1-5BACDB 6-10 ADBCD
二、完形填空
11-15 DACBD 16-20 CBDDC 21-25 ABDBC
三、阅读理解
26-29 CBDA 30-33 BCDB 34-37 DACD
四、回答问题答案∶(评分细则)
38.An/an old man tried to move the mountains.(照抄标题,首字母大小写不扣分,抄错或漏写一个单词扣0.5分)
39.In/in ancient China (介词 in 首字母大小写不扣分,漏写介词扣一分,ancient或China少写一个扣一分,China首字母小写扣一分)
40.答案一∶Because it took him/Yu Gong/Yug ong and his family a long time to walk to the other side/climb over the mountain.也给分。(少写 Because 扣一分)
答案二∶Because it took him/Yu Gong /Yu gong a long time to walk to the other side/climb over the mountain.(少写 Because 扣一分)
41.答案一∶A god/He sent two gods to take the mountains away(学生照抄原句给满分,首字母大小写可忽略)
答案二∶By/Through sending two gods to take the mountains away./By/Through sending two gods to move the mountains away.(缺少介词 By/Through扣一分,如果句子有些许错误包括个别单词和语法扣 0.5分)
42.答案一∶You(can)never know what is possible unless you try to make it happen. /You(can)never know what is possible if you don't try to make it happen.
答案二Anything is possible/Nothing is impossible if you work hard.
答案三∶You will be succeed/be successful if you never give up(如果还学学生能写出和此句意相近的翻译,评卷教师可酌情给分)
五、阅读填空
43.lying 44. twice 45.quickly 46.to get 47.Passengers 48. was saved 49.himself (每个空与答案不一致则扣一分)
六、综合阅读50.can't; instead
51.but you can't change it
52,by;some/several 53.supposed to 54.easy to raise,growquickly(首字母大小学都不扣分)
55.The snowstorms /storms caused/led to/resulted in many problems(有关键词和短语caused/led to/resulted in 就得一分,暴风雪单复数不扣分,其余单词一分)
56.and;However(首字母不大写扣0.5分)57.so;that
58.③ 59.Beijing Guangzhou(小写扣一分)
七、阅读与表达(原则抄错和漏写或不写都扣一分)
A)1.my younger sister 2.driving me mad 3.playing the piano 4.makes a mess
5.hear from(抄错后漏写都扣一分)作文略∶
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