2022年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区中考二模英语试题(word版含答案)

2022年于洪区第二次模拟考试

英语试卷

考试时间：90分钟    试卷满分：100分

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号；

2. 考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效；

3. 本试题卷包括七道大题，65道小题，共8页。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明。

第一部分  选择题

一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分5分）

从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Last weekend, parents and I went to the park. We had ________ good time there.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. Quan Hongchan said, "I'll earn ________ to cure mother's illness" after winning the Olympic Championship（奥运冠军）, which touched many persons' hearts.

A. clothes B. food C. money D. presents

3. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is considered to be Mark Twain's ________ book.

A. good B. better C. best D. the best

4. — Is the cartoon ready to ________ on the TV for the children to watch now?

— Yes.

A. play B. be played C. display D. be displayed

5. Your parents may be tired for long-hour work every day, so you should be ________ while talking with them.

A. patient B. pleased C. amazed D. convenient

6. The notice warns people to ________ swimming in deep water, it is very dangerous.

A. avoid B. enjoy C. go D. take

7. Dao de jing written by Lao zi is popular in both the East and the West, and it is still ________ read today.

A. completely B. totally C. finally D. widely

8. — How can we ________ the difficulties in our lives?

— We need positive thinking.

A. deal with B. provide with C. be busy with D. keep in touch with

9. Can you tell me ________?

A. where will I find the bus No.127 B. who ordered the potato soup for me

C. are there hotels on the moon D. how much oil does your car use everyday

10. — What about going to the concert and listening to the music tomorrow?

— ________. I have invited a friend to my home.

A. Enjoy your stay B. That's a good idea C. Thanks a lot D. I'm afraid not

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A Rubbish Collector's Work is Never Done

Brian Kane was a rubbish collector in Denver, Colorado. Eight hours a day, five days a week, fifty weeks a year, he rode on the back of a garbage truck. At each    11   , he would run to the back of buildings, then pull heavy rubbish cans to the truck. Brian    12    complained.

Brian    13    these hardships（艰辛）as opportunities to become strong and fit. His job was a training ground for    14    lifelong dream: to climb Mount Qomolangma（珠穆朗玛峰）. On his thirtieth birthday, Brian took    15    from his job and flew to Nepal to begin the long, difficult journey up Mount Qomolangma.

Brian    16    climbed to a base camp（大本营）. He planned    17    three oxygen containers（氧气罐）with him to the top. At 29,028 feet, it would be    18    to survive without extra oxygen. Over the next two months, Brian    19    to 26,000 feet, to Camp Four-the last place to rest below the top of the mountain. But when Brian saw this camp, he was surprised, "   20   !" he cried. Nearly a thousand empty oxygen containers littered the camp area. Humans had turned this beautiful, far-away place    21    a big rubbish pile（堆）. Brian was very sad. But with a strong determination（决心）he continued to follow his    22   . Two days later he stood proudly on the    23    of Mount Qomolangma. He had reached the "roof of the world!"

Two days after this great achievement, Brian put a dozen empty oxygen containers in his pack and    24    the mountain. He smiled to himself as he realized that    25    of a rubbish collector is great and never done.

11. A. store B. stay C. stop D. show

12. A. always B. ever C. never D. often

13. A. heard B. regarded C. tasted D. touched

14. A. he B. his C. him D. himself

15. A. a leave B. a retirement C. a payment D. a punishment

16. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth

17. A. to ask B. to bring C. to give D. to catch

18. A. easy B. hard C. nervous D. relax

19. A. climbed B. ran C. reached D. arrived

20. A. Presents B. Stones C. Rubbish D. Treasures

21. A. on B. into C. for D. with

22. A. dream B. wish C. hope D. idea

23. A. hand B. above C. top D. foot

24. A. walked at B. walked toward C. walked down D. walked over

25. A. the power B. the spirit C. the strength D. the work

三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分）

阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Walking in the sand at night

Xin Qiji（辛弃疾）

Magpies（鹊）are surprised to leave the branch in moonlight.

Cicadas（蝉）are singing in the breeze at midnight.

The sweet smell of the rice fields wishes a harvest year;

Listen, the frogs are croaking（叫）anywhere!

Over the clouds seven or eight stars twinkle;

Before the hills two or three raindrops sprinkle（酒）.

There was an hut（茅屋）beside the woods（树林）. Look!

You'll find it on the winding path beside the bridge.

26. Which is the best title of this Song Lyrics（词牌名）?

A. Spring in a pleasure garden. B. Butterflies in love with flowers.

C. The Moon over the West River. D. Dreaming of the south.

27. What animals are frightened to fly away from the trees because of the moonlight?

A. Cicadas. B. Frogs. C. Magpies. D. Swallow.

28. When people smell the sweet flavour of the rice, they wish ________.

A. it will be a good year.  B. it will be a bad year.

C. it will rain a lot.  D. it will rain a little.

29. Which is right according to the poem above?

A. Cicadas are singing at daytime. B. Frogs are jumping here and there.

C. It is raining cats and dogs this night. D. Finding the hut is not so difficult.

B

After orbiting（环绕）the Earth for six months, the three crew members（机组成员）of China's Shenzhou ⅩⅢ mission（神舟十三号任务组）departed from the Tiangong space station and returned to the mother planet on Saturday morning. They're Zhai Zhigang. Ye Guangfu, Wang Yaping.

The crew has set a new record for China's longest spaceflight, almost doubling the record of 92 days created by their peers in the Shenzhou ⅩⅡ mission.

During the Shenzhou ⅩⅢ mission, the astronauts carried out two spacewalks that totaled more than 12 hours. Wang Yaping took part in the first spacewalk on Nov 7, becoming the first female Chinese spacewalker.

The crew members also carried out two science lectures for Chinese students. In one experiment, Wang Yaping used a Bing Dwen Dwen toy, the popular mascot（吉祥物）of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, to show how objects（物体）fly in weightless environment. The lecture series aim to popularize space science and encourage young people to follow their "science and space dreams".

30. How long did the crew members of China's Shenzhou ⅩⅢ mission stay at the Tiangong space station?

A. Three months. B. Four months. C. Five months. D. Six months.

31. Who joined the spacewalk and became the first female Chinese space walker?

A. Zhai Zhigang. B. Ye Guangfu. C. Wang Yaping. D. Wang Liwei.

32. What did Wang Yaping do for Chinese students?

A. She shared their pictures taken in the space.

B. She showed students how things fly in space.

C. She gave her best wishes for the Spring Festival.

D. She gave students Bing Dwen Dwen as presents.

33. What's the purpose of the Tiangong class?

A. It's to help the advertisers sell the mascot.

B. It's to carry out a new travel rout for the students.

C. It's to make students interested in space science.

D. It's to make an experiment in the weight environment.

C

Would you like your boss to find you here when you are on sick leave? If you are on sick leave for the stress of work, don't pick a fight with a shark on a popular beach. A worker from Wales learnt this lesson a few weeks ago.

Paul Marshall pulled the animal's tail as it swam towards children and draw it to deeper water. He made headlines（新闻头条）across the world and was praised by the lifeguards. But not by his managers at the Pant and Dowlais Boys and Girls Club, who say that they don't trust him anymore. He was fired after his bosses saw the video of him fighting one of the dangerous sea animals in Australia.

Mr Marshall might really have been ill, but some who are permitted to be absent from work are not. There is even an expression for that: "throwing a sickie".

Mr Marshall might be upset about becoming part of the unemployment members right now. But it could help him in the future. The bravery he showed in fighting the shark might make his CV（个人简历）shine. And even if he doesn't get a more challenging job, at least he'll be cured of his stress.

34. Paul Marshall was known worldwide and praised by ________.

A. bosses B. lifeguards C. managers D. friends

35. What does the phrase "throwing a sickie" mean in Chinese?

A. 装病 B. 炒鱿鱼 C. 休息 D. 偏头痛

36. Which one of the following sentences is in correct order according to the text?

a. His CV might be special and give him other chance.

b. He caught a shark and saved the children.

c. He was on sick leave for the stress of work.

d. His bosses saw the video of his fighting and fired him.

A. c, b, d, a. B. a, b, c, d. C. b, c, a, d. D. c, d, b, a.

37. Though losing his job, the experience of fighting with a shark may make Paul feel ________.

A. worried B. stressful C. hopeful D. difficult

第二部分  非选择题

四、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）

阅读材料和短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。

A

UK's red phone boxes to be saved from closure

The UK's first phone boxes started coming up in 1921, with the special red design appearing five years later. At the most of time in 1992, BT（英国电信集团）operated 92,000 of them.

But as mobiles became part of everyday life, many phone boxes were removed or re-used for services like community libraries and coffee shops. There are now just 21,000 left.

Ofcom（英国通信管理局）wants to protect 5,000 phone boxes, specially in poor mobile coverage areas（覆盖地区）. It says they still offer a valuable emergency function, with 150,000 999 calls（999紧急求救电话）made from phone boxes last year.

38. When did the special red design of phone box first start appearing in the UK?

39. What has become part of people's daily life and made them use phone box less?

40. How many phone boxes does Ofcom want to protect?

41. What were the phone boxes reused most for?

42. How many 999 calls were made from phone boxes last year?

五、短文填空（共7小题，每小题1分；满分7分）

阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

Have you been watching the Beijing Winter Olympics on TV recently? Which of the winter sports have you enjoyed    43   （watch）the most? Today, the National Speed Skating Oval（国家速滑馆）is going to be home to some    44   （excite）speed skating competitions. It is the only new stadium built for the Beijing Winter Olympics.

In a speed skating competition, skaters often leave traces（痕迹）on the ice. These traces look like ribbons. This give the    45   （design）of the stadium a good idea. They surround the building with 22 ribbon-like glass walls. Because of this design, the stadium    46   （name）the "Ice Ribbon."

The ice Ribbon is    47   （large）speed skating stadium in Asia. It has an ice surface（冰面）of about 12000 square meters. The stadium uses carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）   48   （produce）ice. This "green" technology saves a lot of energy.

After the Winter Olympics, the Ice Ribbon will be open to the public. More people will be able to enjoy many different ice sports in the stadium, such as figure skating（花样滑冰）and curling（冰壶）. The Ice Ribbon will    49   （sure）become a new landmark（地标）of the capital.

六、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）

阅读短文；然后按要求完成第50-59小题。

A

A well-dressed lady（A）came into the office. She looked at Debbie and Simon, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie gave her a cheerful greeting.

Simon sighed and walked away.

（B）“怎么了？”Mr Yang asked.

"People（C）always choose Debbie instead of me. I don't understand."

"I do. It's the way you communicate."

"How can that be?" Simon asked. "I don't get a chance to speak."

"Communicating is（D）________ than just speaking. Your body language is important, too."

"Body language?"

"It's the way you stand and sit. It's your gestures and the expression on your（E）________. Your whole appearance communicates things.（F）You don't give people a good impression, Simon. You look down, you never smiles and you don't turn your head towards them. Look at Debbie. She's holding her head up. She always smiles and looks friendly. Her body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help."

50. 写出划线部分（A）（C）处的同义词或近义词：________；________

51. 将文中划线部分（B）处译成英语：________________________

52. 在（D）和（E）的空白处分别填入合适的单词：________；________

53. 将划线部分（    ）改写为：You ________ people a ________ impression, Simon.

54. 从文中找出表达本文主题的词语：________________________

B

Beat the Unbeatabe

Imagine you are a player on your school's football team. You are playing against another school. Your opponent appears to be strong. At halftime, the other team is ahead of yours by the score of 2-0. Are you feeling（A）discouraged because of this? "Oh! It's almost impossible（B）________ us to win now."①

On February 6, China's Women's National Football Team faced a similar situation. It was the final（决赛）of the 2022 AFC Women's Asian Cup（2022年亚足联女子亚洲杯）. The ladies were playing against South Korea. The halftime score（2-0）came as a big disappointment to many Chinese football fans.②

However,（C）the Chinese players on the field didn't lose heart. Instead, they fought back. In the second half of the match, Tang Jiali, Zhang Lin yan and Xiao Yuyi each scored a goal（进球得分）. The result of the match:（D）中国队以3比2打败韩国队. It was the ninth time in the tournament's history that China's women's team was（E）________ to win the Asian Cup.③

Many football fans think this win is for the spirit of China's Women's National Football Team. Even when they（F）had to play against an "unbeatable" team, the ladies never backed away.

55. 写出（A）和（F）处划线部分同义词或近义词：________；________

56. 在（B）和（E）的空白处分别填入合适的单词：________；________

57. 将划线部分（C）改写为：the Chinese players on the field didn't ________ ________.

58. 将划线部分（D）处译成英语：________________________

59. 将句子“People all over the country were excited about the win.”放入①②③合适的位置为：________

七、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分；满分25分）

A）阅读下面的材料，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的短语。

Voluntary work

Two teenagers offered to do some    1    during the school holidays. They wrote the following reports.

Betty

I did some voluntary work in a children's hospital. The children there all    2    serious illnesses. We organized a painting competition for them.

I met a girl called Cindy. She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home. I went there and    3    of it. Cindy used them for her painting.

Mark

There are many children without parents. I met some of these children with my mother. We taught them to    4   . This helps them express their feelings. One child said, "My friends don't understand my pain."

We spent time with a girl called Vivien. Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely. She needs friendship. My mother and I will    5    visit Vivien.

B）假定你是李华，因为疫情，需要为倡议广大学生如何防疫，确保生活健康撰文。内客包括：

1. 倡议的原因和目的；2. 倡议内容；3. 发出倡议和期待。

注意：1. 词数80~100，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear students,I want to propose to do something for fighting the pandemic of covid-19.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours, Li Hua

2022二模参考答案05233

一、单项填空（每小题0.5分，满分5分）

1-5 ACCBA    6-10 ADABD

二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）

11-15 CCBBA    16-20 ABBAC    21-25 BACCD

三、阅读理解（每小题1.5分，满分18分）

26-29 CCAD    30-33 DCBC    34-37 BAAC

四、阅读问答（每小题2分，满分10分）

38. In 1926.

39. Mobiles.

40. 5000.

41. Services like community libraries and coffee shops.

42. 150,000

五、阅读填空（每小题1分，满分7分）

43. watching    44. exciting    45. designers    46. is named

47. the largest    48. to produce    49. surely

六、综合阅读（每小题2分，满分20分）

50. entered, often/usually

51. What's the matter?/What's wrong?/What's the problem?/What's up?/What's going on?/What's happening?

52. more, face

53. give; bad

54. body language

55. sad/low/down/depressed/disappointed; must

56. for; able

57. give up/become unconfident

58. China beat South Korea （by/by the score of）3-2./（The）China's Team beat （the）South Korea's Team（by/by the score of）3-2/3 to 2.

59. ③

七、阅读与表达（A节5分，B节20分，满分25分）

（A）1. voluntary work    2. suffer from    3. took some photos    4. tell stories    5. continue to

（B）略