初中英语鲁教版 (五四制)八年级上册Unit 5 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A评课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语鲁教版 (五四制)八年级上册Unit 5 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A评课课件ppt，文件包含鲁教八年级上第五单元SectionA2ppt、鲁教八年级上第五单元sectionA3ppt、鲁教八年级上第五单元SectionB1ppt、鲁教八年级上第五单元SectionA1ppt、鲁教八年级上第五单元sectionB2ppt等5份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共156页， 欢迎下载使用。

Sectin A 23a-3c
Which is the highest muntain in the wrld?Which is the lngest river in Asia? …
freezing adj. 极冷的； 冰冻的
nature n. 大自然
thick adj. 厚的；浓的
1. achievement n. 成就；成绩e.g. We felt a great sense f achievement when we reached the tp f the muntain.当我们到达山顶的时候，我们有一种巨大的成就感。2. achieve v. 达到；完成；成功e.g. He will never achieve anything if he desn’t wrk harder.如果他不加紧努力工作，他会一事无成。
Learn mre new wrds.
3. suthwestern adj. 西南的；西南方向的e.g. Is this Suthwestern Airline? 这是西南航空公司吗？4. include v. 包含；包括e.g. Her hbbies include swimming and gardening. 她爱好游泳和园艺。5. cnditin n. 条件；状况e.g. The pian was in gd cnditin. 这台钢琴状况良好。
6. take in 吸入；容纳e.g. Fish take in xygen thrugh their gills. 鱼用鳃吸氧气。7. succeed v. 实现目标；成功e.g. If yu try hard yu’ll succeed. 你如果努力就会成功。常用短语：succeed in ding Plice have finally succeeded in slving the mystery. 警察最终成功破解了这个疑案。
8. challenge v. & n. 挑战；考验e.g. The jb desn’t really challenge him. 这项工作不能真正的考验他。 The new gvernment’s first challenge is the ecnmy. 新政府面临的第一个挑战是经济问题。9. in the face f 面对（困难、问题等）e.g. In the face f difficulties, he’s cmpletely unafraid. 他在困难面前毫不胆怯。
10. frce n. 力；力量e.g. The thief tk the mney frm the ld man by frce. 窃贼用暴力抢了老人的钱。
What d yu knw abut Qmlangma?Talk abut Qmlangma in pairs.
Pre-reading
自读文章，在书中划出重点、疑点后，翻译下列短语。先独立完成，后小组商议。
1.最危险的山峰        2.世界上最危险的运动之一3.登山（名词短语）/（动词短语）
the mst dangerus muntain
ne f the wrld’s mst dangerus sprts
muntain climbing/climb muntains
4.来自世界各地的登山者5.横亘于中国的西南边界6.在所有的山峰中7.厚厚的云层
the climbers frm all ver the wrld
run alng the suthwestern part f China
f all the muntains
thick cluds
8.更为严重的困难9.寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪10.首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人
mre serius difficulties
freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms
the first peple t reach the tp f Qmlangma
Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
Paragraph 1 spirit f climbersParagraph 2 achievements f climbersParagraph 3 facts and dangers
One f the mst ___________ sprts in the wrld is muntain _________, and ne f the mst _________ places t g fr this is the Himalayas. These extremely high _______ attract _________ frm all ver the wrld. Many peple say this is ne f the mst ________ parts f the wrld.
Accrding t the passage, fill in the blanks.
The Himalayas _______ alng the ____________ brder f china. Of all the peaks (tps), Qmlangma is the _________ and mst _________. It’s _____________ t climb Qmlangma because thick cluds _______ the tp f the muntain. Even mre serius ___________ include the freezing ___________ cnditins and the _______ strms.
suthwestern
the hardest
difficulties
The first _________ t reach the tp f Qmlangma – Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary – did it in 1953. The first Chinese climber __________ the tp in 1960, and in 1975, the first __________ did it t.
Read the article again, and answer the fllwing questins.
1. What a muntain is Himalayas?2. Why is it dangerus t climb Qmlangma?3. When did the first Chinese reach the tp f Qmlangma?
It’s ne f the mst ppular places fr muntain climbing.
Because thick cluds cver the tp and snw can fall very hard.
Read the article again and cmplete the chart.
Answer the questins using infrmatin frm the article.
1. Where are the Himalayas?2. Hw high is Qmlangma?
In the suthwestern part f China.
8,844.43 meters high.
3. Why d s many peple try t climb this muntain even thugh it is dangerus?4. What des the spirit f the climbers tell us?
Because peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties.
We shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.
One f the wrld’s mst dangerus sprts is muntain climbing, … “ne f + the + 形容词的最高级 + 复数名词”，意为“最……之一”。如： Miss Wang is ne f the mst ppular teachers in ur schl.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
Language pints
2. It is als very hard t take in air as yu get near the tp. It is + adj. + t d sth.， it作形式主语 放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句 尾。常用于此句型的形容词有 imprtant， difficult， dangerus， necessary， useful， pssible等，用 来对t d sth. 进行说明。此句型可以 转换成T d sth. is + adj.。
3. Even mre serius difficulties include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms. difficulty 既可作可数名词也可作不可 数名词。
e.g. It is imprtant t study English well. 学好英语很困难。 It’s very difficult t climb Qmlangma. 攀登珠穆朗玛峰很难。
作可数名词时通常用复数，表示具体概念，即：各式各样的 “困难，难题，难事”，如：He’s having financial difficulties. 他正手头拮据。作不可数名词时，译作“困难，艰难，辛苦”，如：She had great difficulty in understanding him. 她很难理解他说的话。
4. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams. give up 意为“放弃”，后面可以接名词、代词或V-ing形式作宾语。注意：如果其宾语是名词，那么名词可以放在 give 和 up 之间，也可以放在 up 之后；如果其宾语是代词，那么代词只能放在 give 和 up 之间。如：
My uncle wants t give up drinking wine. 我叔叔想戒酒。Althugh English isn’t easy t learn, I wn’t give it up. 虽然英语不易学，但我不会放弃。
5. Why d s many peple try t climb this muntain even thugh it is dangerus?even thugh 用作从属连词，意为“即使；尽管”，相当于even if，引导让步状语从句，一般不与并列连词but连用。如：Mr. Wang will cme n time even thugh it rains.尽管下雨，但王老师会按时来。
The Yellw River is lng.The Yangtze River is a lt _______ than the Yellw River.The Nile is ____________ f all.
Make sentences using the infrmatin in the frms.
The Yangtze River is nt ____ lng ____ the Nile.= The Yangtze River is nt _______ than the Nile.
as as
Munt Tai is high.Munt Huang is a little _______ than Munt Tai.Qmlangma is ____________ f all.
Munt Tai is nt ___ high ___ Qmlangma. = Munt Tai is nt _______ than Qmlangma.
the highest
1. The ppulatin f Singapre is large.2. The ppulatin f Malaysia is much ______ than that f Singapre.3. The ppulatin f China is _________ f all.
the largest
4. The ppulatin f Singapre is nt _____ large ____ that f China.5. The ppulatin f Singapre is nt _______ than that f China.