训练06 Book 3 Module 6 Old and New Grammar-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练（外研版）

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一．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Since lighting is ften far __________(remve) frm the pwer surce(电源)... a lt f energy is lst during transmissin(传输)．
2．(2020·浙江卷)It __________(crash) thrugh a wden fence and disappeared.
3. The needle treatment __________(date) frm the ancient times has cured many diseases.
4．He was in charge f building rads and __________(canal) ver the whle empire.
5．I have never heard a __________(ridiculus) stry than the ne he tld me just nw.
6． If yu can't find any _________ elsewhere, here is a rm which can __________up t five peple.(accmmdate)
7．The bridge is under __________．That means it is being __________．(cnstruct)
8．Jhnsn is a famus __________and mst f his __________are based n real life.(pem)
9．It was s __________that the cld weather __________the lake.And I was abslutely __________．(freeze)
10．It's said that __________is harmful t ur health, s we shuld wear masks n __________days.(fg)
11．My car finally came t a __________rad, sme part f which __________t nly 5 meters in width.At the mment, anther car ran in ur directin.It was running s fast that it __________missed hitting mine.Hw dangerus it was! (narrw)
二.在空白处填入一个适当的词。
1．(2017·北京卷)That surely gave us __________great sense f achievement.
2．When he heard the sad news, he culdn't hld __________his tears.
3．As far as I knw, they have set the date __________the wedding.
4．Reference bks must nt be remved __________the Reading Rm.
5．We shuld try ur best t accmmdate urselves __________the changing situatin.
三.在下列句子中找出一处错误并改正。
1．It just desn't make the sense. Why wuld she d a thing like that？__________
2．Accrding t the expert, the vase has a histry dated frm the early Tang Dynasty. __________
3．The htel is t small t accmmdate with such a large number f hliday makers. __________
4．Hld n yur dreams and ne day they may cme true. __________
5．With the pisned fd being remved frm the shps, there is n threat t public. __________
四、翻译句子
在过去的二十年里这个城市发生了巨大的变化。（take place）
__________________________________________________________________________
她时常梦想着成为一位女演员。(dream f)
__________________________________________________________________________
他们说将给我们提供50张桌子和椅子。（accmmdate sb. with sth.）
__________________________________________________________________________
当他在课堂上大声喧哗时，我发现很难抑制我的愤怒。（hld back）
__________________________________________________________________________
过去他们过着艰难的生活。（live a …… life）
__________________________________________________________________________
6、你昨天在校门口遇见的老人是一位教授。
__________________________________________________________________________
7、这位老人是个教授，他已经80岁了。(非限定性定语从句)
__________________________________________________________________________
8、我们上周参观的寺庙始于宋朝。
__________________________________________________________________________
9、这个寺庙始于宋代，是我们镇上的名胜。(非限定性定语从句)
__________________________________________________________________________

Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
(2020·珠海高一检测)
What will the future schl lk like is difficult t make clear, but mst experts(专家) agree that the schl will be electrnic in the future.
“Present-day schls will n lnger exist in the next century, ” says a reprt in The Age. “At that time, future schls will becme cmmunity-style centers, which run seven days a week, 24 hurs a day. ” At the same time, cmputers will surely becme a central part f the schl in the future.
Accrding t The Age, the distant learning will be ppular and students will listen t teachers n cmputers. Ging int classrms n their cmputers, students will study at any time, which is very easy fr them. Hwever, it is necessary fr students t g t the actual schl in rder t develp sme scial skills.
The Seashre Primary Schl is an imaginary schl in the future created by the Educatin Department f Australia. At this schl, all the teachers and students have laptp cmputers. Teachers check messages and call students back n a special telephne system and students use telephnes t search fr infrmatin r speak t their experts wh teach their lessns. Besides, all the lessns are related t all srts f subjects and all the students have their wn learning plans created by teachers.
As ne headmaster says, a laptp cmputer is students’ library, data strage(数据存储)as well as the bridge t a wider wrld. Technlgy has changed the emphasis f future learning. Thus, we’ll pay mre attentin t the learning f kids rather than the teaching.
1. Accrding t the reprt in The Age, students in future schls will_____.
A. mainly study nline B. study at a set time
C. have n teachersD. never g t actual schl
2. The example f the Seashre Primary Schl is given t shw_____.
A. telephnes are imprtant in Australia
B. hw future schls will wrk
C. every student needs a learning plan
D. students enjy getting in tuch with teachers
3. What des the underlined wrd “emphasis” in the last paragraph mean?
A. lessn B. scre C. attitude D. fcus
4. Which f the fllwing is the best title f the text?
A. The Schls in the Future
B. Great Changes in Technlgy
C. The Seashre Primary Schl
D. Actual Schls t Be Replaced
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Smetimes, a mther just recgnizes her child, even when the tw have never met. That’s hw Devn Tmey felt in 2013 when she 1 a phtgraph n a website fr an internatinal adptin agency.
Tmey had been n the site many times and seen 2 many kids, but she’d never determined t email the agency abut anyne 3 she saw ne baby brn withut arms and legs. “ 4 seeing him, I just knew he was ur child. There was just smething that spke t me, ” she says.
Tday, fur years later, that by, named Bwen Tmey, is a 5-year-ld 5 with tw elder brthers living in Eagle, Idah. He is 6 n ging t schl, jumping n tramplines(蹦床), reading bks and 7 himself t difficult tasks.
But his 8 disability means he can’t live 9 like thers: When ther children use their 10 t handle things, Bwen smetimes uses his muth r a special band he wears that lets him 11 things like a spn.
“He des everything any ther kids d: he just finds his way t 12 varius prblems. He can ride his skate already, ” his mther says. “He 13 lves t swim, and can dive and swim independently. I think he lves it s much 14 the water is the place where he really desn’t have limitatins. ”
A frmer special educatin teacher, Tmey and her husband, Jeremy, knew they wanted t adpt. Nine mnths after she 15 Bwen n the website f a Serbian rphanage(孤儿院), 16 in Belgrade, the entire family went there t take hme their 18-mnth-ld additin.
Althugh Bwen had been well taken care f at the rphanage, he didn’t get much attentin, and fr the mst part he was just laid in the bed.
The yung by 17 t his new family in a way 18 he surprised everyne. “We laid eyes n him and frm that mment n, he 19 jyful, which really tuched ur hearts, ” she says, “I said t myself, ‘ 20 is n wnder that I wanted him the mment I saw him’. He is my child. ”
1. A. tk n B. handed in
C. made upD. came acrss
2. A. such B. s C. what D. hw
3. A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. after
4. A. AtB. InC. OnD. With
5. A. cmpaninB. kindergartner
C. rphanD. adlescent
6. A. keenB. fndC. interestedD. addicted
7. A. applyingB. absrbingC. fcusingD. wing
8. A. mentalB. spiritual
C. psychlgicalD. physical
9. A. happilyB. nrmallyC. usuallyD. cmmnly
10. A. bdiesB. feetC. handsD. heads
11. A. cpe withB. deal inC. take dwnD. serve as
12. A. develpB. meetC. addressD. accept
13. A. previuslyB. particularly
C. purpselyD. eventually
14. A. s thatB. besides that
C. in thatD. fr that
15. A. lkedB. recgnizedC. askedD. discvered
16. A. liedB. stdC. placedD. lcated
17. A. turnedB. returnedC. respndedD. replied
18. A. hwB. thatC. whereD. which
19. A. becameB. gaveC. hadD. tk
20. A. ThereB. ThatC. ThisD. It
Ⅲ. 语法填空
(2020·青岛高一检测)
A wnderful experience happened t me this Saturday n my way t a mall. Tw children ran twards me 1. bttles in their hands, asking if I wanted t have bttled water. It was s 2. (surprise) that I was unsure whether this was fr real. I wndered if they 3. (d) fund-raising. I asked them where
4. (they) parents were and hw much a bttle f water was. Then tw adult wmen came t me and explained 5. the children were ding, “We are teaching the children 6. (give) withut getting anything in return. ” What a great idea!
An exchange f ideas pened up between me, the mthers and the children. We were n lnger strangers t each ther. We were having such a great time
7. (chat) and I ended up helping them give away the rest f the bttled water.
One yung lady was s 8. (thank) that she said it was the best thing
9. happened t her all day since she had a “bad” day at wrk. A cuple accepted the water 10. (happy) and kept n thanking us. After all was dne, the children and I gave each ther a high-five. I really had great fun that day.

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. Her nly chance f recvery appeared t be a bld transfusin (输血) frm her 5-year-ld brther, __________had finally survived the same disease.
2. Yu can carry ut sme interesting activities, thrugh __________students’ speaking will surely be imprved rapidly.
3. Every day, the mice, Sniff and Scurry searched fr the hard cheese they liked, __________ mice ften d.
4. A few Navaj Indians made this cde (代码), __________is based n their language, __________nly sme American Indians spke.
5. When it enters Sutheast Asia, it travels slwly thrugh hills and lw valleys and the plains, __________rice grws.
6. The meeting, __________was held in the park, was attended by 1, 000 peple.
7. They came t China in the 1970s, __________China was nt pen t the utside wrld.
8. __________is knwn t everybdy, the mn travels arund the earth nce every mnth.
9. She gave anther piece f advice, __________I think is f great help t the research wrk.
10. The famus singer Jay Chu, __________we all knw, is frm Taiwan.
Ⅱ. 单句改错
In the cafe, custmers will enjy themselves in the histrical envirnment what is created fr them.
2. Alice received an invitatin frm her bss, wh came as a surprise.
3. My gardener, he is very pessimistic, says that there will be n apples this year.
4. They reached there yesterday, which a meeting will be held next week.
5. Lily tk a few friends t my birthday party, nne f wh I was familiar with.
6. They went t Lndn, where they lived fr six mnths there.
7. These apple trees, that I planted three years ag, have nt brne any fruit.
8. The textile mill has ver 8, 000 wrkers and staff, eight percent f wh are wmen.
9. The huse, which dr ften stays pen until late at night, wrks as a hme fr the guards, sme f whm are frm the cuntryside.
10. Which is knwn t the United States, Mark Twain is a great writer.
三.语法填空
On a 1．__________(freeze) cld day, the city gvernment held a discussin n whether t remve the ld temple 2.__________(date) back t 1，000 years ag and build a park there.
Sme peple thught 3.__________made sense t d s. They wanted t live a better life. And they thught by ding s it was pssible fr them 4.__________(imprve) their life. But thers tried t hld it 5.__________because they thught this ld temple shuld 6．__________(prtect). What's mre, remving the enrmus histric 7．__________(cnstruct) was ridiculus. It tk them nearly tw hurs 8.__________(have) the discussin. As neither side wanted t give in, they had t bring 9.__________end t the discussin with n result.
As far as I'm cncerned, it is f great 10.__________(imprtant) fr all f us t prtect the ld temple. What d yu think we shuld d with it?
四.书面表达
Step 1．要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)
①我的家乡是个小山村，可追溯到几百年前。
My hmetwn is a small muntain village, which _______________ several hundred years ag.
②尽管在那里有几处历史遗迹，但是仅有一条狭窄的道路通往村庄。
Althugh ____________________ there, it can nly be accessible by ____________________．
③许多人已经搬迁到其他地方，而留在那里的人们梦想着过上幸福的生活。
Many peple_____________________, while thse remaining there ____________________．
④在当地政府的帮助下，村民们花费了三年时间将我的家乡发展成了一个旅游胜地。
With the help f the lcal gvernment, ________________________________________ my hmetwn int a turist resrt.
⑤一条新路的建设已经完成，使得村民们能四处游玩。
______________________________ has been cmpleted, making it pssible fr the villagers t travel arund.
⑥随着生活条件的巨大改善，村民们的梦想已经实现。
As living cnditins are greatly imprved, the villagers' dream ____________________．
Step 2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)
(1)用分词作定语改写句①
______________________________________________________________________.
(2)用with复合结构改写句⑥
______________________________________________________________________.
Step 3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.