专题012021全国乙卷语法填空点对点变式训练2022年高考英语全国乙卷点对点变式训练专辑

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专题01  2021全国乙卷语法填空点对点变式训练 学生版变式考点早知道考点一括号内给名词填空思路考点二until 四个高频句型考点三it六种典型用法考点四语法填空真题变式考点五语法填空核心词汇短语句型第一部分：高考母题再现（2021全国乙卷，保留原题序号）  Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact(影响)travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 61            (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the 62           (develop) of the local areas. Ecotourism has 63       (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 64        the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable. Due to 65       growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types 66       trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:●Minimize the impact of 67        (visit) the place. ●Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices. ●Provide 68           (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples. ●Make sure that the tourism provides experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. 69          (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim 70          (have) a low impact on the natural environment.第二部分：高考母题点对点变式（2021全国乙卷）变式一：括号内给名词填空思路       变式精练：用括号内所给单词正确形式填空1. (2021•全国乙卷) _______________(activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.2. (2021•新高考全国卷)The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we  _______________ (human) are.3. (2021•浙江1月卷)It is calculated by dividing a _______________ (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 is considered healthy.4. (2021•全国乙卷)Provide _______________ (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples. 5. (2021北京卷)Why do we dream? Scientists aren't completely sure, and they have diverse _______________ (idea). 6. (2020·新高考卷)In the 18th and 19th centuries, ________________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.7. (2020浙江1月卷) For Japan, the _______________ (number) are more striking—22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050. In 2015, one in 12 people around the world were over 65; by 2050, it will be one in six.8. (2020浙江6月卷) Later, they learned to work with the _______________ (season),planting at the right time and，in dry areas making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9. (2019·全国II卷)But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's _______________ (wonder).10. (2019·全国III卷)They also shared with us many _______________ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were      hugely popular with tourists.11. (2019·北京卷)No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved in various _______________ (activity) on Earth Day.12. (2019·北京卷)Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and _______________ (meaning) college experience.13. (2018•全国I卷)To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to _______________ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.14. (2018•全国III卷) My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a _______________ (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.  15. (2018浙江11月卷)One study showed that __________ (woman) who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while they were pregnant were more likely to have children with birth defects.16. (2017全国I卷)This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side _______________ (effect) such as overweight and heart disease --the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.17. (2017全国I卷)However, be _______________ (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, which is not good for the health.18. (2017全国II卷) It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible _______________ (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.19. (2017全国II卷) The central London Railway was one of the most ____________(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.20. (2017全国III卷) She has turned down several _____________(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.变式二：until四个句型      变式精练：在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. (2021全国乙卷) It was not widely accepted as a travel concept __________the late 1980s. 2. (2017天津卷) I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasn’t until I finished film studies _____________ I pursued my career as an actress.3. (2017北京卷) If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.4. (2016江苏卷) Not until recently ____________ they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.5. Not until he went through real hardship ___________he realize the love we have for our families is important. 6. If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ___________ it comes out on DVD. 7. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life __________ we've actually had that lesson.8. It was not until I spoke to him _________he noticed me.9. She didn’t stop working _____________ 11 o’clock.10. Every morning for the past week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you ___________you enter your office building safely. 变式三：it高频考点          变式精练：在空白处填1个适当的单词。1. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy______.2. We’ve been looking at the houses but haven’t found _________ we like yet.3. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ____ to be much better.4. No matter where he is, he makes _________a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. 5. I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. 6. ______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.7. ________ is no wonder that he always wins the first place. 8. ___________is no doubt that she will win the match.9. Your house is always so neat----how do you manage ________with three children? 10. You can depend on ________ that he will take good care of your pet. 11. You may find _________ difficult to bridge the generation gap, but try to put yourself in parents' shoes and show empathy. 12. As Tom Green put ________, “How can we be free when we are prisoners to social media?” 13. I hate _______ when she calls me at work.14. ________is a long distance from here to the museum. 15. When ______ comes to job interviews, first impressions, I think, are quite important. 16. Believe  _____or not, we haven’t seen each other for twenty years.17. I like __________in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.18. ________ never occurred to me that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. 19. ________ is known to us that the moon travels around the earth once a month. 20. ________ is known to us is that the moon travels around the earth once a month.  变式四：语法填空改编Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact (影响) travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism    1      it allows the traveler    2     (become) educated about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often    3     (provide) money for conservation and benefits the development of the local areas. Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not    4     (wide) accepted as a travel concept until the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness    5     (make) it desirable. Due to the growing    6     (popular) of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following    7     (principle):●Minimize the impact of visiting the place. ●Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices. ●Provide financial aid and other benefits for local peoples. ●Make sure that the tourism provides experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.Komodo National Park, officially    8     (recognize) in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of      9     (it) unique biodiversity. Activities there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim to have a low impact    10     the natural environment.变式四：语法填空改编答案 变式五：核心单词短语句型
1. ecotourism n 2. undisturbed adj 3. geographical adj 4. characteristic n 5. conservation n 6. desirable adj 7. growing adj 8. environmental adj 9. classify vt 10. principle n 11. minimize vt 12. awareness n 13. finance n 14. biodiversity n 15. accommodation n 16. regard …as… 17. allow sb to do 18. in terms of 19. provide sth for sb20. not…until…21. due to sth 22. range from …to…23. have an impact on 24. aim to do
1. ecotourism n 生态旅游；生态旅行2. undisturbed adj 未被打扰的；安静的3. geographical adj 地理的；地理学的4. characteristic n 特色；特点；特征5. conservation n 保护；保存6. desirable adj 令人向往的；值得期待的7. growing adj 增长的；增加的8. environmental adj 自然环境的；环保的9. classify vt 把……分类；把……分级10. principle n 准则；原则11. minimize vt 使最小化；使减少到最低限度12. awareness n 意识；警觉13. finance n 资金；财政14. biodiversity n 生物多样性15. accommodation n 住宿；适应16. regard …as… 把……看作17. allow sb to do 允许某人做某事18. in terms of 就……而言19. provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物20. not…until…直到……才21. due to sth 因为；由于22. range from …to…在……到……范围内波动23. have an impact on 对……有影响24. aim to do 目的在于作……