甘肃省酒泉市第二中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份甘肃省酒泉市第二中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案），共5页。
座号  绝密★启用前  2021-2022学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷 一、听力部分 （共10分，每小题1分。）Ⅰ. 听录音选图片1．When does Jane start her online lesson? A．B．C．2．Which picture is the speaker talking about? A．B．C．3．How did Jim go to Hongkong yesterday? A．B．C．4．Where does Mary volunteer every week? A．B．C．5．When did Tommy go to see his teacher?A．B．C．Ⅱ. 听短对话选答案,每个对话读两遍。6．When did Bob start to paint? A．A year ago.      B．Two years ago.    C．Three years ago.7．What did Jack do in Beijing? A．He took photos there. B．He attended a competition. C.He visited one of his friends.8．Whom will Jerry go to Guizhou with? A．His friends.     B．His parents.        C．His classmates.9．What does Helen want to be when she grows up? A．A teacher.     B．A doctor         C．A violinist.10．How many times has Mary been to Beijing?A．Twice.     B．Many times.        C．Never.二．  语法与情景反应。（共20小题，每小题1分 ，共20分）11．—What ________ heavy rain it was yesterday!—Yes, and I love _______ air after it rains, because it smells fresh.A．a; an    B．the; an     C．the; the D．a; the12. Neither Tommy nor she             late for school this morning. Were     B. was     C. is         D. are13 ._______ bad weather! We have to stay at home all day. A. How         B. What         C. What a     D. How a 14. I have a dream of _________ artist one day. A. be an      B. be a         C. becoming an  D. becoming a 15. -----Is the paper made __________ wood?   -----Yes,  and it’s made _______ hand.of; by      B. from; with      C. from; by   D. from;by16..England is very _______ the Big Ben.     A. famous as  B. famous for   C. famous to     D. famous in17.          volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing winter Olympic Games.A. Two thousand of       B. Two thousands of C. Thousand of          D. Thousands of 18. Mike________ take a bus to the office, but now he______ walking there.A. is used to; is used to                B. used to; used to  C. is used to; used to                  D. used to; is used to19. If you _________ hard, you ____________  good grades in the exam.A. study; get                   B. will study; will get  C. will study; get               D. study; will get20. How many times          you           Shanghai?--Never. Have been to           B. have gone to  C. have been in        D. has gone to 21. I didn’t know the news          Jack told me.If      B. until      C. after      D. becauseJimmy Listens to the class as           as Lucy.Careful  B. more careful  C. the most careful  D. carefully23.          , have you ever got prize?   -----No, I never.On the way         B. In this way  C. In the way          D. By the way24. I________ a gift yesterday, but I didn’t ________ it.      A. received; accept             B. received; accepted    C. accepted; receive            D. accepted; accept25. . The number of teachers in this school _______ about 100, anda number of students in this school ______ their teachers.is; likes      B. are; like           C. is; like       D. are; likes26.He warned us           in the street, it’s dangerous.To not play     B. not to play     C. to play    D. no play27.My pet  is             tortoise.A.An 8-year-old          B. 8 years old        C. a 8-years-old          D. an 8-years-old28.It  __________ him most of time __________ English.spends; studying            B. costs; studied takes; to study            D. pays; studiesShe likes joking,  ______   ___?isn’t she             B. is she              C. does she             D. doesn’t she 30.  —Mum, can I watch TV now?      _______. Your father is sleeping now.       A. I think so                    B. I don’t know      C. I am afraid not                D. I hope so. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）When two Englishmen meet, the topic of their small talk is often about the weather. One person might say, “It’s a fine day, isn’t it?” ___31___ might answer, “___32___, it’s fine and we don’t have many fine days, do we?” The topic on the weather has been ___33___ among people. It is said that, one ___34___, the famous writer George Bernard Shaw walked in the street. There came an old man and said to him, “Good afternoon, Mr. Shaw! Such a lovely day, ___35___ it?” Shaw answered, “Oh, yes. But today twenty people have told me about it in the past two hours. Thank you all the __36___.” __37___ do the British like to discuss the weather while meeting? There are two reasons. First, the British do not like talking about __38___ things, so they can only talk about the ___39___. Second, Britain is famous for its ___40___ weather-thick fog, heavy rain and icy snow.31．A．Another B．The other C．Others32．A．Yes B．No C．OK33．A．interesting B．popular C．difficult34．A．morning B．afternoon C．night35．A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．is36．A．same B．difference C．similar37．A．When B．How C．Why38．A．school B．Family               C．personal39．A．traffic B．Weather               C．children40．A．good B．Fine                  C．terrible 四．阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）A     The average temperature (平均气温) of the whole year is 11.7ºC. The average temperatures of the hottest month July and the coldest month January are 27ºC and -4.6ºC. The short seasons, spring and autumn, are the best seasons for visiting Beijing. The four seasons in Beijing are distinct. Winter is dry and cold. Summer is hot and rainy.If  you come to Beijing in spring, you can wear jeans and sweater. You may also bring a warm cap because it is a little windy during this season. In summer the temperature could reach as high as 30ºC. T-shirts and pants are the best. Sunglasses are necessary to shelter (庇护) from sunshine. Autumn is a beautiful season in Beijing. But it is better to bring some warm clothes with you. In winter, you should bring a woolen (羊毛的) sweater, and a long wind coat or a jacket.The hottest month in Beijing is ________.A. June        B. July          C. May              D. August42. The best seasons to visit Beijing are ________.A. summer and autumn B. spring and autumn
C. spring and summer D. autumn and winter43. The underline word“distinct”means “________”.A. fantastic B. different C. important D. same44. If Linda wants to visit Beijing in July, it’s not necessary to take ________.a warm cap B. pants      C. T-shirts           D. sunglassesWhich of the following is NOT true according to the passage?It is necessary to bring a woolen sweater when visiting Beijing in winter.
B. Spring and autumn are short seasons in Beijing.
C. It is a little windy in spring in Beijing.
D. It is not necessary to bring warm clothes when visiting Beijing in autumn.BMost people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.46．How many pieces of advice on happiness does the writer give us?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.47．Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A．Reading a good book. B．Traveling to a foreign country.C．Playing a sport. D．Spending time with close friends.48．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A．B．C．D．49．What’s the passage mainly about?A．The Secrets of Happiness B．Money and HappinessC．Ways to Help Others D．Friends and Happiness50.  Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.One of the secret to happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.B. Spending too much time thinking about the future may cause us to affect our emotions.C. Helping others can help us happy.D. Only hobbies can make us be happy. 五、完成对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请从下面选择合适的句子补全对话。M: Hi, Sarah. Have you ever read the novel Hometown? W: ____51____M: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book, you know.W: Well, but the library has only three copies. ____52____ So, I can’t get one.M: Well, ___53____ If you like, I can lend it to you.W: Thank you. ____54____ By the way, when can I get it? M: It’s at my home. ____55____W: OK. I’ll go with you to your home after school. I can’t wait to read it！A．It’s very kind of you.B．Will you please come to my house after school?C．No, I haven’t. I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time.D．Unluckily, they are all out.E．I just bought one last month.  六.单词拼写（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）56．We should try our best to keep the _____________ (平衡) of the nature in order to make a better world for the younger.57．Finally these animals              (消失) because people cut down lots of trees.58．The dog is the                (象征) of loyalty.59．Can you _______ (装满) the glass with water for me?60.. We should cherish the __________ (友谊) between us. 七．根据括号内所给词的正确形式填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）61．It is not very difficult for you to learn how ________ (search) for information online.62．The city has been famous for its beauty since the _____________ (twenty) century.63．Lily ___________ (drop) her wallet carelessly last night, she felt very sad.64．Thank you for your ________ (invite).65. Look！There is a fierce bear         (cry). 八.  任务型完形填空。（每空1分，每小题1分，共10.0分）protect  story  volunteer  important  save  balance  danger  reason  strength   Asia“Save the tigers”is a group of ___66____. These volunteers hope to 67_ the tigers of the world. Tigers live in the forests of __68__. Tigers are the symbols of __69__ and courage. In many __70_, they are brave. The tiger is at the top of the food chain. It helps keep the number of other wild animals in __71___. For this  _72__, tigers are ___73___ to the environment. In recent years, tigers have been in __74__ of disappearing. We people should try our beat to __75___ them.  九. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空1分，共10.0分）。76. 让我们约个时间聊一聊。Let’s ______ ________ a time to have a talk.露西和丽丽是好朋友。他们照顾彼此。Lucy and Lily are good friends. They ______ _______ each other.我以前害怕在人前讲话。I                        of  speaking in front of others.为了保持健康，你应该吃更少的肉和更多的蔬菜。To keep healthy, you should eat ___________ meat and ____________vegetables.我们应该保护我们的眼镜免受太阳的伤害。We should           our eyes          the sunlight.  十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共5分）如今， 网络已经深入我们的生活，上网已经成为很多青少年的活动。你认为网络对于中学生是有利还是有弊。根据提示，以“The Internet -Good or Bad?”为题目，写一篇70词左右的文章，文中不得涉及真实的人名，校名和地名。提示： How do you think of the Internet? Good or Bad?Why?How can we use the Internet properly?The Internet -Good or Bad?              期中考试八年级英语试卷一．听力部分。C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C二．语法与情景反应。D 12. B 13. B 14. C. 15. C. 16. B 17. D. 18. D . 19. D. 20. DB. 22. D 23. D. 24. A. 25. C. 26. B. 27. A. 28. B. 29. D. 30. C三．完形填空。B. 32. A. 33. B. 34.B. 35.A. 36.A 37. C. 38. C 39. B. 40.c四．阅读理解。B 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50.D 五．完成对话。C 52. D 53. E 54. A 55. B 六．单词拼写。Balance 57. disappered 58. symbol 59. fill 60. friendship七．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。61. to search 62. twentieth 63. dropped 64. invitation 65. crying八．任务型完型填空。Volunteers 67. save 68. Asia 69. strength 70. stories Balance 72. reason 73.important74.danger 75. protect 九．根据汉语提示完成句子。Set up 77. look after 78. was afraid 79. less; more 80. protect ,from十．书面表达。