2021鹤壁淇滨高级中学高一下学期第三次周考英语试题含答案

这是一份2021鹤壁淇滨高级中学高一下学期第三次周考英语试题含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
鹤壁市淇滨高中2020-2021学年下学期第三次周考高一年级英语试卷总分：120分 考试时间：100分钟    本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分 第Ⅰ卷第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）     第一节  （共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分30分）     阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、B 、 C 、和  D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs the saying goes, “Without music, life would be a mistake.” Music is very important in our lives and here are four of the greatest musicians in history.Ludwig van Beethoven(1770-1827)Born in Bonn, Germany, Beethoven never held an official position in Vienna. He supported himself by giving concerts, teaching piano, and the sale of his compositions (作曲). The last 30 years of Beethoven’s life were filled with a lot of hard times, the first of which was his deafness. Beethoven’s music greatly influenced the next generation of musicians.Johann Sebastian Bach(1685-1750)Bach, “the father of modern music”, was born in Eisenach, Germany. His parents died when he was nine years old, and in 1695 he went to live with his brother Johann Christoph, who was an organist (风琴手) in Ohrdruf. He stayed there until 1700. Seven years later, he moved back to Weimar, where he served as court (宫廷) organist for nine years. His music greatly influenced classical music.Frederic Chopin(1810-1849)Chopin was born in Zelazowa Wola, Poland. He showed a talent for the piano at a very young age. Chopin began composing when he was still a child, but some of his early works have been lost. He gave his first public concert in 1818. Chopin was considered as the leading musician of his time.Franz Schubert(1797-1828)Schubert was born and died in Vienna. Unlike most of his predecessors (前辈), Schubert was not a great performer. He never had much money but he was very productive. He wrote his first masterpiece when he was only sixteen. However, he died young, before his talents were even known.21. Where was Beethoven born?A. In Vienna.    B. In America.    C. In Germany.    D. In Poland.22. Who is called “the father of modern music”?A. Bach.    B. Beethoven.    C. Schubert.     D. Chopin.23. When did Chopin give his first public concert?A. In 1707.     B. In 1810.     C. In 1818.    D. In 1828.24. What do we know about the four musicians?A. They all lived a hard life at their old age.     B. They were all talented musicians.C. They were all born in Germany.            D. They all served as a court organist. BWhen I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more upset then because “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, “How could what I think influence what a fish does?”As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive (敏感的) to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water—the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective in finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people.” But it didn’t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need was to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?A. Because he could not catch any fish.B. Because his father was not patient with him.C. Because his father did not teach him fishing.D. Because he could not influence a fish as his father did.26. What did the author’s father really mean by saying “think like a fish”?A. To read books about fish.B. To learn fishing by himself.C. To study more about fish.D. To understand what fish think.27. In what kind of area can fish most likely be found according to the author?A. In deep water on sunny days.B. In deep water on cloudy days.C. In shallow water under sunlight.D. In shallow water under waterside trees.28. What did the author find after entering the business world?A. His father’s fishing advice was inspiring.B. It was easy to think like a customer. C. His first boss’ sales ideas made sense.D. It was difficult to sell services to poor people. CCan ducks help solve the problem of locust (蝗虫)? That is a question being asked in Southern Asia. Like the region of East Africa, the nation of Pakistan is trying to keep masses of locusts from eating the country’s crops.But while the insect invasion（入侵）in Africa has been blamed on weather, experts say the one in Pakistan is a side effect of a civil war in the Middle Eastern country of Yemen. Because of that war, officials haven’t been able to do enough pest（害虫）control to keep Yemen’s locust population from growing, so the insects obviously multiplied and made their way northeast eventually landing on Pakistan.Locusts don’t directly attack people. They threaten us by eating our crops. And so many of these insects in such large numbers can destroy regional food supplies. That’s why Pakistan declared a state of emergency early this month, saying it was dealing with the highest number of locusts in more than 20 years. So what can be done about it? Some experts say pesticides（杀虫剂）are needed to kill masses of these insects, but there’s another idea being considered in China. It may send ducks to Pakistan ― as many as 100,000 of them ― to fight the locusts by eating them. An expert interviewed by the Bloomberg media company says one duck can eat more than 200 locusts per day, and China has reportedly used ducks to successfully solve a locust problem in the past. But not everyone is on board with this. A member of China’s delegation (代表团) to Pakistan says there’s not enough water in Pakistan’s hot dry climate to keep the ducks going. Whatever methods are used to control locusts in Asia, the situation in Africa is getting more hopeless by the day.29. According to paragraph 2, what caused the locust outbreak in Pakistan？A. There are no natural enemies to eat locusts.B. The civil war of Yemen affected pest control.C. The government of Yemen didn't do any pest control.D. The weather in Pakistan caused the increase of locusts.30. What harmful effect will masses of locusts bring about?A. Destroying crops.B. Changing the weather.C. Tensing international relations.D. Directly threatening human security.31. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase in paragraph 3?A. Asks for      B. Relies on     C.Thinks about      D. Agrees on DOne of the most popular street food found in China is no doubt the barbecue (烧烤). A new series, called Chinese Barbecue, tells the story of this popular food cooked over hot coals on just about every street corner in cities and towns across the country. Barbecued meat is an important part of people’s nightlife.Shown on June 20, the series has had more than 80 million clicks on the video site bilibili.com. To find the most popular barbecue stalls (摊位), the production team traveled to more than 500 locations in 30 cities across the country. Some viewers compare Chinese Barbecue to Midnight Diner, a Japanese TV series telling stories from late-night informal Japanese bars.“I’m happy to hear this comparison because Midnight Diner is a good program, and we share the same topic ― night food,” Chinese Barbecue’s director Chen Yingjie said. “However, in terms of the tone（气氛，情调）, they are quite different.” He said that Midnight Diner focused more on food itself, though there was some conversation while people were eating. In contrast, the night food scene of Chinese people means joy and a more lively spirit. People eating these barbecue snacks develop a feeling of connection, which can be a cure for loneliness.The barbecue, regarded as the most ordinary and common night street snack, is different from home-made food by mothers as that is a symbol of family and kinship (亲属关系). The barbecue is where you go to become connected to people in society. And unlike official business lunches, during which people are rather reserved and polite, the barbecue lets people relax with old friends and new friends, leaving a lasting impression of friendship.The world, as a whole, holds deep-rooted good feelings toward the barbecue, either for the taste or the warmth produced by fire. “What we should do is to present the Chinese barbecue just the way it is because with its special ingredients (食材), ways of cooking, and more importantly, the special environment and people, the world will recognize it and might fall in love with it just as we do,” said Chen.32. What does Chinese Barbecue center on?A. The barbecued foods across China.     B. The nightlife in large cities.C. The diverse street food.              D. The story of barbecue stalls owners.33. How does Chinese Barbecue differ from Midnight Diner?A. It targets at the lonely.              B. It has less conversation.C. It shows the eating habits.           D. It focuses more on the diners.34. What can be inferred about the barbecue from Paragraph 4?A. It plays a role in people’s relationship.                B. It influences people’s lifestyle.C. It is more delicious than home-made food.   D. It serves as formal business lunches sometimes.35. Why did Chen Yingjie choose the barbecue as the topic of the series?A. To research a special way of cooking.  B. To help the world understand China.C. To show the feature of Chinese food.    D. To introduce the history of the barbecue.第二节  （共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that?  36   But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars．So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow．When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop．This might be the reason why we all sometimes think "What happens next?", "Why can't I think?" 37   Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood．Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to get help from reading．Once you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you． 38 Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas．If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!This is nothing but creativity． 39  Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words．So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading． 40 Go and get a book!A．The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed．B．Why not do some reading while you are hungry?C．Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry．D．Now what are you waiting for?E．Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading． F．Reading can help you make more friends, too．G．Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡将该选项的标号涂黑。（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）。When I was 16 years old, the way I looked mattered most in the world to me. My friends and I wanted nothing but perfection.In high school, we joined the gymnastics team, and our    41    became even more important to us. We had no fat, only muscle. On the weekends, we would go to the beach,    42    of our flat stomachs.One summer day, all my friends were at my house    43   . At one point, I was running back to the pool. I    44    on a bee, and when it was dying under my foot, it stung (蛰) me. I instantly started to feel    45   . That night, I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red, hot and swollen. I couldn’t walk. I could hardly    46   . When my foot started to go numb (失去知觉), everyone became more    47   . My foot was not getting enough blood. I had to go to the    48   , and my leg hurt as if it were badly broken. I couldn’t move. All I could do was think about how soft my waist was becoming. That troubled me more than any concern over my    49   .That all    50    when I heard the doctors mention possibly cutting off my foot. It was still not getting the    51    supply it needed. The doctors would have to speed up their    52   .Never before had I had such great appreciation for my foot. And walking seemed like a    53    from the gods. Less and less would I want to hear my friends talk about    54    and who was wearing what. More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital, who were quickly becoming my friends.One girl came to visit me    55   . Every time she came, she brought flowers. She was recovering from cancer and felt she should come back and    56    the other patients.She still had no hair, and she was swollen from medications she had been taking. I would not have given this girl a second    57    before. I now loved every inch of her and looked forward to her    58   .Finally, I was improving and soon I went home. My leg was still swollen,   59    I was walking, and I had my foot! When I would go back to the hospital, I often saw my friend. She was still visiting people and    60    good cheer. I thought if there was an angel on this earth, it had to be her.41. A. brains B. bodies C. grades D. clothes42. A. sure B. guilty C. ashamed D. proud 43. A. swimming B. chatting C. dancing D. jogging44. A. focused B. stepped C. took D. held45. A. well B. free C. sick D. fearful46. A. run B. jump  C. stand D. rest47. A. concerned B. relieved C. interested D. surprised48. A. gym B. hospital C. school D. beach49. A. performance B. competition C. study D. leg 50. A. changed B. happened C. helped D. bothered51. A. blood B. time C. nutrition D. air52. A. complaint B. treatment C. observation D. experiment53. A. rebellion B. necessity C. promise D. gift54. A. appointment B. homework C. movies D. gymnastics55. A. suddenly B. eventually C. regularly D. recently 56. A. advise B. serve C. encourage D. instruct57. A. thought B. glance C. choice D. chance58. A. visits   B. flowers C. ideas D. words59. A. so B. then C. for D. but60. A. enjoying B. gaining C. spreading D. discovering第二节 语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。    One day, Jack’s parents told him that his grandpa would retire the next week after working for forty years   61   that they were going to have a party for him.     Jack loved his Grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given   62   (he) two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position on that card, so he decided   63   (build) a new one for his grandpa.     When   64   big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn’t want to put his gift together with others’. When all the other people left, he   65   (take) his grandpa’s hand and gave him the gift.     His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said   66   (excited).     As Grandpa opened the gift,   67   (tear) came into his eyes. Jack gave him the   68  (great) gift he had ever got! It was a business card on   69   was his new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA!    “Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked,   70   (smile). “As many hugs (拥抱) as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means I’m the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa. 第四部分  写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last week, I have an accident in the parking lot beside my house. I was just going around the corner while a man crashed into him with his shopping basket. It was impossible see each other before the accident because the corner was very darkness and the lights didn’t even work. So I fell, got knocked out and was serious hurt. Although the parking lot paid for the accident, but I still want to give some advices to the parking lot. Always get the lights checking at least once a week and make sure the floor is dry all the time, that would help make the parking lot a safer place. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你市已经复学复课，你的英国朋友Lucy好奇你们学校为了避免新冠疫情（COVID-19）再次爆发，保障师生们的健康安全，做了哪些必要的措施。请你给她写一封信，内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 学校的举措：如戴口罩（mask)、测体温、保持社交距离（social distance）、错峰就餐等。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Lucy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua
高一英语参考答案阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）：21-24CACB  25-28 ACDA  29-31BAD  32-35 ADAB  36-40 CBEFA完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）：41-45 BDABC   46-50 CABDA   51-55 ABDDC   56-60 CBADC 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. and       62. him       63. to build     64. the       65. took66. excitedly      67. tears          68. greatest      69. which      70. smiling短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）have改为had    72. while改为when    73. him改为me   74. impossible后加to   darkness改为dark      76. serious改为seriously    77. but删掉或者改为yet 78. advices改为advice     79. checking改为checked        80. that改为which书面表达（25分）参考范文：Dear Lucy,I am glad to tell you that after staying at home for nearly half a year due to COVID-19, we are allowed to return to school now.Some effective measures have been taken by our school to protect us from being infected. Firstly, we must take our temperature before entering the school gate every day. If someone is found to have a fever, he must be sent to hospital for further examination. Besides, wearing a mask is a must, which is beneficial to both students and teachers. And when we have dinner, the social distance and the serving chopsticks are demanded.I’d like to learn what your school life is like. Write to me and best wishes!Yours,Li Hua 
鹤壁市淇滨高中2020-2021学年下学期第三次周考高一年级英语答题卷班级                 姓名                考号