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2021河南省临颍县南街高级中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
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这是一份2021河南省临颍县南街高级中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了单选题，填空题，翻译，补全对话，任务型阅读，单词拼写，语法填空，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高一英语期末试卷
一、单选题
1.Listen to the winds. We ________ have a rough crossing on the bridge.
A. will B. are to C. are going to D. are about to
2.Tom's new watch ________ hands are made of gold is quite expensive.
A. that B. which C. whose D. of which
3.Amy thought it was __________ to read English newspapers every day so she subscribed to(订阅) the 21stCentury.
A. worth B. worthwhile C. worthless D. worthy
4.You shouldn't allow ______ games near the classroom, for it's too noisy.
A. student playing B. play C. students to play D. to play
5.With a lot of difficult problems ________, the manager felt worried all the time.
A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. to settle
6.— Many boats near the seaside were destroyed by the wind.
— Well, the wind _______ very strong.
A. can be B. should be C. must have been D. need have been
7.There is no agreement among scientists the active ingredients (成分) in many chemical sunscreens are safe.
A. whose B. that C. who D. as
8.He did it it took the girl.
A. one-fourth a time B. one-fourth time C. the one-fourth time D. one-fourth the time
9.From his tired face, I can tell he in the queue for a long time.
A. is waiting B. will wait C. will be waiting D. has been waiting
10.The exact year ______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A. when B. where C. why D. which
11.He __________ football for many years when he was young.
A. was played B. played C. has played D. had played
12.____________ himself in work makes it possible for him to achieve his goal.
A. Buried B. Being buried C. Burying D. To be buried
13.All the policemen have been trained to ________ themselves against the sudden attacks.
A. fight B. dress C. defend D. balance
14.On my way home in the street I saw a lady ________ I thought was your aunt.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
15.These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more________and easier to sell to the public.
A. positive B. attentive C. active D. attractive
16.Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and food to homeless people in the community.
A. hand off B. hand out C. hand back D. hand in
17.Bob felt so ______ with his father and shouted, "If you really ______ me, please listen to what I say!"
A. ashamed; care of B. annoyed; care about C. surprised, care for
18.About ________ of the surface of the earth is covered with water.
A. three fourth B. three fourths C. third fourth D. third fours
19.She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.
A. with; on B. to; on C. with; to D. to; with
20.There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.
A. needs repairing B. needing repaired C. needed repairing D. needing to be repaired
二、填空题
21.He didn't know he'd soon get the chance ________ he'd been waiting for. (填连接词)
22.What’s your a________ towards his words?
三、翻译
23.________ (我突然想起) that I forgot to go to the airport to pick up my friend.
四、补全对话
24.补全对话
Policeman: Now,Jimmy,did you get a good view（看清）of the accident?
Jimmy: Oh,yes.I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.
Policeman: Do you know what time it was?
Jimmy: Yes.________It was 2:45 exactly.
Policeman: Good.________
Jimmy: Well,quite slowly—about 10 miles an hour.It was coming up York Road.________But they were still red when he went over them.
Policeman: I see.________Was it also driving slowly?
Jimmy: It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour.It was a blue Toyota.________
Policeman: Did you see what color his traffic light was?
Jimmy: Yes,it changed to Yellow just before he crossed it.
A.What about the car?
B.I checked my watch.
C.Didn't you see the car?
D.Now,how fast was the truck moving?
E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?
F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.
G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.
五、任务型阅读
25.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break﹣a week﹣long school vacation in the United States. But what if you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip? ________
Save：This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. ________
Plan ahead：Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. ________
Do your homework：No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.
Plan sensibly：Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.
Travel in groups：________ By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.
Work as you go：Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.
Go off the beaten path：Tourist sites may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less﹣known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
________：The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember medicine in case you get sick, and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.
Use the Internet：The net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www.travelcity. corn, www.bargainslowestfare.corn and www.economictravelcity.com.
By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
A. Take clothes along
B. Pack necessary things
C. Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions.
D. Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.
E. Before the trip, the most important thing is to make the route.
F. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.
G. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
六、单词拼写（词汇运用）
26.My brother has graduated from our school and soon he will be ________（录取) to college.
七、语法填空
27.阅读下面材料, 在空白处填写1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Learning English may be difficult ________ beginners. There are two basic stages to learn English. The first stage of learning this language would be very ________(interest). Once you have a good command of the alphabets(字母), ________ (gradual) you can learn many words. It would always be better________(follow) the method of reading first, then writing. When you feel ________ you have understood the words, you can make sentences. This is the most amusing stage to learn. You just think of a sentence in your mother language, and try to set down the same sentence in English using the words ________you have learned. There could be some mistakes, ________ you should not worry about it. You'd better write the same sentence by ________ (make) use of many different words till you are satisfied with your sentences. If you follow this way, very soon you can create sentences of your own. The second step is learning the grammar. Compared with ________languages, English is quite simple and very systematic (系统化的). There are certain rules and regulations for each and every topic in grammar of this language. As long as you follow the rules and regulations, ________would be difficult to make mistakes.
八、完形填空
28.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to 1 grade six. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.
One day after class, she 2 that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came 3 to me and began to talk to me. It was just a normal conversation. After that day, she gave me particular 4 and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling 5 someone believed me, and my 6 started to improve in her subject.
Months later, she moved into a house near my 7 . We would walk home together after school. Her constant (不断的) support helped me, 8 in my studies, as I knew she would check my grades both in her subject 9 the other subjects. I finally 10 second in my class.
Then, after grade six, she started to slowly drift away (疏远) 11 still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in grade seven, we 12 spoke, but by then I had become the 13 in my class. When I left my school, I was 14 with her, as she never answered the 15 when I called her.
Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths 16 again. I met her at a wedding. I could not 17 asking her, "Why did you stop talking to me?"
"You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree 18 on your own roots, not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel 19 of you. You are your inspiration(灵感，鼓舞) and do not need to 20 a shoulder," she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I'll always thank her.
1. A. jump
B. attend
C. copy
D. repeat
2. A. heard
B. noticed
C. learned
D. sensed
3. A. up
B. back
C. off
D. down
4. A. attention
B. attraction
C. explanation
D. examination
5. A. as
B. that
C. what
D. /
6. A. words
B. objects
C. classes
D. grades
7. A. home
B. school
C. hotel
D. company
8. A. generally
B. actually
C. especially
D. usually
9. A. but
B. or
C. as well
D. and
10. A. received
B. came
C. caught
D. held
11. A. but
B. as
C. or
D. so
12. A. ever
B. often
C. once
D. hardly
13. A. oldest
B. strongest
C. best
D. cleverest
14. A. out of touch
B. in common
C. out of reach
D. in touch
15. A. road
B. schoolyard
C. phone
D. machine
16. A. separated
B. formed
C. added
D. crossed
17. A. finish
B. help
C. prevent
D. keep
18. A. standing
B. flying
C. growing
D. sitting
19. A. sad
B. proud
C. good
D. ashamed
20. A. give up
B. get on
C. look for
D. take up
九、阅读理解
29.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
When people today talk about a tiny house, they probably mean the trendy living space that's about the size of a shed (棚). But you would have to be five inches tall to live in the original tiny houses. Dollhouse(小房子)，which have been around for several centuries, don't offer shelter to real people, but they provide a vivid（生动的） experience of life in times and places both real and imaginary.
The National Building Museum in Washington, D.C., lets visitors time travel in this tiny world through ―Small Stories: At Home in a Dollhouse,” an exhibit that opened Saturday. Visitors can see twelve dollhouses from the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England, which contain amazing tiny furnishings. But those people who put together the exhibit also wanted visitors to know the characters inside.
“It's 300 years of British homes told through their inhabitants (居民),” said Alice Sage, who is in charge of the London museum.
So as visitors look inside the Tate Baby House, a fancy townhouse from 1760, they can push a button to hear a young woman get a lecture from her mother on the proper way to run a home. In the Killer Cabinet house, a servant named Betsy complains about the problems of city life in the 1830s. “We've got the cat to keep the rats away,” she says.
That dollhouse was John Killer's gift to his wife and five daughters. The girls were allowed to play with the house, but they probably also learned a few lessons, Sage said.
“The kitchen of the house would have been the perfect way to teach the girls about the management of a home,” she said, noting the tiny dishes and pots.
Those who prefer a more modern look won't be disappointed. There are two rooms displaying a white dollhouse from 1935, an apartment house from the 1960s and a brightly colored 21st-century design.
The end of the exhibit shows how imaginative design sometimes works best in small spaces.
The Building Museum asked twenty-four artists, designers and architects from across the United States to each create a “dream room” from the past, present or future. Some of these unique small rooms were made using traditional furnishings, others from materials such as clay, insects, 3D-printing, and even peeps marshmallow candies!
（1）Which of the following were on show Saturday?
A.A dozen dollhouses from England.
B.Some old shelters for poor people.
C.Some imaginary tiny furnishings.
D.A couple of fashionable living spaces.
（2）What is the function of the characters inside the Museum?
A.Working as organizers of the exhibit.
B.Making the exhibit more attractive.
C.Providing good services for visitors.
D.Helping visitors understand dollhouses.
（3）What can we learn about the Killer Cabinet house?
A.It was made up of 24 tiny rooms.
B.Its kitchen may have an educational purpose.
C.Its history dates back to the 17th century.
D.It was owned by a woman named Betsy.
（4）What might be the best title of the passage?
A.An exhibit of dollhouses.
B.The history of dollhouses.
C.How to make a dollhouse.
D.Amazing tiny furniture.
十、句型转换
30.When I saw my parents in the crowd, I went running to them. (现在分词作状语)
十一、改错题
31.该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ＼）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
Every morning Steve goes to work by the train. As he has a long trip, he always buys a newspaper. It helps make the time passing more quickly. One Tuesday morning, he turned to the sports page. He wants to read the report about a important football match the night before. The report was very interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He did not know it unless he saw the sea. He got off at next station, and had to wait a long time for a train to go back. Therefore, he arrived late at the office, that made his boss very angry. When Sieve told to him why he was late, “Work is very important than football!” He shouted.
十二、选词填空（词汇运用）
32.选词填空
Constantly deliberately delightedly partly purely rarely swiftly truly
（1）He was quiet ________ because his mother was very strict. He also didn't like noise.
（2）We don't like snow so we ________ go skiing.
（3）She is very worried so she ________ asks where her mother is.
（4）It was an accident. He didn't do it ________.
（5）The painting is ________ beautiful! Amazing!
（6）When Helen got her new ballet shoes, she smiled, put them on and danced around ________.
（7）I could tell, ________ by the look on his face, that he was disappointed.
（8）The rain was pouring down so we ________ ran inside.
十三、书面表达
33.假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Michael很想了解中国新农村的变化。
根据以下提示，给Michael写一封电子邮件，并邀请他来参观体验。
注意：
1）词数100左右；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Michael,
……
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】 C
2.【答案】 C
3.【答案】 B
4.【答案】 C
5.【答案】 D
6.【答案】 C
7.【答案】 B
8.【答案】 D
9.【答案】 D
10.【答案】 D
11.【答案】 B
12.【答案】 C
13.【答案】 C
14.【答案】 A
15.【答案】 D
16.【答案】 B
17.【答案】 B
18.【答案】 B
19.【答案】 B
20.【答案】 D
二、填空题
21.【答案】 that/which
22.【答案】 attitude
三、翻译
23.【答案】 It hit /struck /occurred to me
四、补全对话
24.【答案】 B；D；F；A；G
五、任务型阅读
25.【答案】 C；G；F；D；B
六、单词拼写（词汇运用）
26.【答案】 admitted
七、语法填空
27.【答案】 for；interesting；gradually；to follow；that；that /which；but；making；other；it
八、完形填空
28.【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）B；（20）C；
九、阅读理解
29.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）A
十、句型转换
30.【答案】 Seeing my parents in the crowd, I went running to them.
十一、改错题
31.【答案】 ①by the train--- by train②passing →pass③wants--- wanted④a---an⑤very---so
⑥unless--- until⑦at next station--- at the next station⑧that--- which⑨told to him--- told him⑩very--- more
十二、选词填空（词汇运用）
32.【答案】 （1）partly（2）rarely（3）constantly（4）deliberately（5）truly
（6）delightedly（7）purely（8）swiftly
十三、书面表达
33.【答案】 Dear Michael,
I'm delighted to know that you are interested in the new countryside of China.
In the past, the roads were narrow, which was inconvenient to travel around. Usually, a big family was crowded into a small, dark house. So the living conditions were far from satisfactory.
Thanks to China's rural reform, many villages have developed rapidly in recent years. The roads are wide and smooth. More and more villagers have their own cars. Besides, computers and mobile phones are becoming increasingly popular. Many villages have changed into rich, clean and peaceful ones.
If you like, I'll guide you around my hometown, appreciating its harmony and beauty.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语期末试卷
一、单选题
1.Listen to the winds. We ________ have a rough crossing on the bridge.
A. will B. are to C. are going to D. are about to
2.Tom's new watch ________ hands are made of gold is quite expensive.
A. that B. which C. whose D. of which
3.Amy thought it was __________ to read English newspapers every day so she subscribed to(订阅) the 21stCentury.
A. worth B. worthwhile C. worthless D. worthy
4.You shouldn't allow ______ games near the classroom, for it's too noisy.
A. student playing B. play C. students to play D. to play
5.With a lot of difficult problems ________, the manager felt worried all the time.
A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. to settle
6.— Many boats near the seaside were destroyed by the wind.
— Well, the wind _______ very strong.
A. can be B. should be C. must have been D. need have been
7.There is no agreement among scientists the active ingredients (成分) in many chemical sunscreens are safe.
A. whose B. that C. who D. as
8.He did it it took the girl.
A. one-fourth a time B. one-fourth time C. the one-fourth time D. one-fourth the time
9.From his tired face, I can tell he in the queue for a long time.
A. is waiting B. will wait C. will be waiting D. has been waiting
10.The exact year ______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A. when B. where C. why D. which
11.He __________ football for many years when he was young.
A. was played B. played C. has played D. had played
12.____________ himself in work makes it possible for him to achieve his goal.
A. Buried B. Being buried C. Burying D. To be buried
13.All the policemen have been trained to ________ themselves against the sudden attacks.
A. fight B. dress C. defend D. balance
14.On my way home in the street I saw a lady ________ I thought was your aunt.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
15.These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more________and easier to sell to the public.
A. positive B. attentive C. active D. attractive
16.Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and food to homeless people in the community.
A. hand off B. hand out C. hand back D. hand in
17.Bob felt so ______ with his father and shouted, "If you really ______ me, please listen to what I say!"
A. ashamed; care of B. annoyed; care about C. surprised, care for
18.About ________ of the surface of the earth is covered with water.
A. three fourth B. three fourths C. third fourth D. third fours
19.She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.
A. with; on B. to; on C. with; to D. to; with
20.There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.
A. needs repairing B. needing repaired C. needed repairing D. needing to be repaired
二、填空题
21.He didn't know he'd soon get the chance ________ he'd been waiting for. (填连接词)
22.What’s your a________ towards his words?
三、翻译
23.________ (我突然想起) that I forgot to go to the airport to pick up my friend.
四、补全对话
24.补全对话
Policeman: Now,Jimmy,did you get a good view（看清）of the accident?
Jimmy: Oh,yes.I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.
Policeman: Do you know what time it was?
Jimmy: Yes.________It was 2:45 exactly.
Policeman: Good.________
Jimmy: Well,quite slowly—about 10 miles an hour.It was coming up York Road.________But they were still red when he went over them.
Policeman: I see.________Was it also driving slowly?
Jimmy: It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour.It was a blue Toyota.________
Policeman: Did you see what color his traffic light was?
Jimmy: Yes,it changed to Yellow just before he crossed it.
A.What about the car?
B.I checked my watch.
C.Didn't you see the car?
D.Now,how fast was the truck moving?
E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?
F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.
G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.
五、任务型阅读
25.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break﹣a week﹣long school vacation in the United States. But what if you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip? ________
Save：This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. ________
Plan ahead：Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. ________
Do your homework：No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.
Plan sensibly：Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.
Travel in groups：________ By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.
Work as you go：Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.
Go off the beaten path：Tourist sites may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less﹣known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
________：The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember medicine in case you get sick, and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.
Use the Internet：The net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www.travelcity. corn, www.bargainslowestfare.corn and www.economictravelcity.com.
By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
A. Take clothes along
B. Pack necessary things
C. Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions.
D. Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.
E. Before the trip, the most important thing is to make the route.
F. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.
G. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
六、单词拼写（词汇运用）
26.My brother has graduated from our school and soon he will be ________（录取) to college.
七、语法填空
27.阅读下面材料, 在空白处填写1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Learning English may be difficult ________ beginners. There are two basic stages to learn English. The first stage of learning this language would be very ________(interest). Once you have a good command of the alphabets(字母), ________ (gradual) you can learn many words. It would always be better________(follow) the method of reading first, then writing. When you feel ________ you have understood the words, you can make sentences. This is the most amusing stage to learn. You just think of a sentence in your mother language, and try to set down the same sentence in English using the words ________you have learned. There could be some mistakes, ________ you should not worry about it. You'd better write the same sentence by ________ (make) use of many different words till you are satisfied with your sentences. If you follow this way, very soon you can create sentences of your own. The second step is learning the grammar. Compared with ________languages, English is quite simple and very systematic (系统化的). There are certain rules and regulations for each and every topic in grammar of this language. As long as you follow the rules and regulations, ________would be difficult to make mistakes.
八、完形填空
28.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to 1 grade six. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.
One day after class, she 2 that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came 3 to me and began to talk to me. It was just a normal conversation. After that day, she gave me particular 4 and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling 5 someone believed me, and my 6 started to improve in her subject.
Months later, she moved into a house near my 7 . We would walk home together after school. Her constant (不断的) support helped me, 8 in my studies, as I knew she would check my grades both in her subject 9 the other subjects. I finally 10 second in my class.
Then, after grade six, she started to slowly drift away (疏远) 11 still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in grade seven, we 12 spoke, but by then I had become the 13 in my class. When I left my school, I was 14 with her, as she never answered the 15 when I called her.
Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths 16 again. I met her at a wedding. I could not 17 asking her, "Why did you stop talking to me?"
"You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree 18 on your own roots, not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel 19 of you. You are your inspiration(灵感，鼓舞) and do not need to 20 a shoulder," she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I'll always thank her.
1. A. jump
B. attend
C. copy
D. repeat
2. A. heard
B. noticed
C. learned
D. sensed
3. A. up
B. back
C. off
D. down
4. A. attention
B. attraction
C. explanation
D. examination
5. A. as
B. that
C. what
D. /
6. A. words
B. objects
C. classes
D. grades
7. A. home
B. school
C. hotel
D. company
8. A. generally
B. actually
C. especially
D. usually
9. A. but
B. or
C. as well
D. and
10. A. received
B. came
C. caught
D. held
11. A. but
B. as
C. or
D. so
12. A. ever
B. often
C. once
D. hardly
13. A. oldest
B. strongest
C. best
D. cleverest
14. A. out of touch
B. in common
C. out of reach
D. in touch
15. A. road
B. schoolyard
C. phone
D. machine
16. A. separated
B. formed
C. added
D. crossed
17. A. finish
B. help
C. prevent
D. keep
18. A. standing
B. flying
C. growing
D. sitting
19. A. sad
B. proud
C. good
D. ashamed
20. A. give up
B. get on
C. look for
D. take up
九、阅读理解
29.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
When people today talk about a tiny house, they probably mean the trendy living space that's about the size of a shed (棚). But you would have to be five inches tall to live in the original tiny houses. Dollhouse(小房子)，which have been around for several centuries, don't offer shelter to real people, but they provide a vivid（生动的） experience of life in times and places both real and imaginary.
The National Building Museum in Washington, D.C., lets visitors time travel in this tiny world through ―Small Stories: At Home in a Dollhouse,” an exhibit that opened Saturday. Visitors can see twelve dollhouses from the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England, which contain amazing tiny furnishings. But those people who put together the exhibit also wanted visitors to know the characters inside.
“It's 300 years of British homes told through their inhabitants (居民),” said Alice Sage, who is in charge of the London museum.
So as visitors look inside the Tate Baby House, a fancy townhouse from 1760, they can push a button to hear a young woman get a lecture from her mother on the proper way to run a home. In the Killer Cabinet house, a servant named Betsy complains about the problems of city life in the 1830s. “We've got the cat to keep the rats away,” she says.
That dollhouse was John Killer's gift to his wife and five daughters. The girls were allowed to play with the house, but they probably also learned a few lessons, Sage said.
“The kitchen of the house would have been the perfect way to teach the girls about the management of a home,” she said, noting the tiny dishes and pots.
Those who prefer a more modern look won't be disappointed. There are two rooms displaying a white dollhouse from 1935, an apartment house from the 1960s and a brightly colored 21st-century design.
The end of the exhibit shows how imaginative design sometimes works best in small spaces.
The Building Museum asked twenty-four artists, designers and architects from across the United States to each create a “dream room” from the past, present or future. Some of these unique small rooms were made using traditional furnishings, others from materials such as clay, insects, 3D-printing, and even peeps marshmallow candies!
（1）Which of the following were on show Saturday?
A.A dozen dollhouses from England.
B.Some old shelters for poor people.
C.Some imaginary tiny furnishings.
D.A couple of fashionable living spaces.
（2）What is the function of the characters inside the Museum?
A.Working as organizers of the exhibit.
B.Making the exhibit more attractive.
C.Providing good services for visitors.
D.Helping visitors understand dollhouses.
（3）What can we learn about the Killer Cabinet house?
A.It was made up of 24 tiny rooms.
B.Its kitchen may have an educational purpose.
C.Its history dates back to the 17th century.
D.It was owned by a woman named Betsy.
（4）What might be the best title of the passage?
A.An exhibit of dollhouses.
B.The history of dollhouses.
C.How to make a dollhouse.
D.Amazing tiny furniture.
十、句型转换
30.When I saw my parents in the crowd, I went running to them. (现在分词作状语)
十一、改错题
31.该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ＼）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
Every morning Steve goes to work by the train. As he has a long trip, he always buys a newspaper. It helps make the time passing more quickly. One Tuesday morning, he turned to the sports page. He wants to read the report about a important football match the night before. The report was very interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He did not know it unless he saw the sea. He got off at next station, and had to wait a long time for a train to go back. Therefore, he arrived late at the office, that made his boss very angry. When Sieve told to him why he was late, “Work is very important than football!” He shouted.
十二、选词填空（词汇运用）
32.选词填空
Constantly deliberately delightedly partly purely rarely swiftly truly
（1）He was quiet ________ because his mother was very strict. He also didn't like noise.
（2）We don't like snow so we ________ go skiing.
（3）She is very worried so she ________ asks where her mother is.
（4）It was an accident. He didn't do it ________.
（5）The painting is ________ beautiful! Amazing!
（6）When Helen got her new ballet shoes, she smiled, put them on and danced around ________.
（7）I could tell, ________ by the look on his face, that he was disappointed.
（8）The rain was pouring down so we ________ ran inside.
十三、书面表达
33.假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Michael很想了解中国新农村的变化。
根据以下提示，给Michael写一封电子邮件，并邀请他来参观体验。
注意：
1）词数100左右；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Michael,
……
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】 C
2.【答案】 C
3.【答案】 B
4.【答案】 C
5.【答案】 D
6.【答案】 C
7.【答案】 B
8.【答案】 D
9.【答案】 D
10.【答案】 D
11.【答案】 B
12.【答案】 C
13.【答案】 C
14.【答案】 A
15.【答案】 D
16.【答案】 B
17.【答案】 B
18.【答案】 B
19.【答案】 B
20.【答案】 D
二、填空题
21.【答案】 that/which
22.【答案】 attitude
三、翻译
23.【答案】 It hit /struck /occurred to me
四、补全对话
24.【答案】 B；D；F；A；G
五、任务型阅读
25.【答案】 C；G；F；D；B
六、单词拼写（词汇运用）
26.【答案】 admitted
七、语法填空
27.【答案】 for；interesting；gradually；to follow；that；that /which；but；making；other；it
八、完形填空
28.【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）B；（20）C；
九、阅读理解
29.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）A
十、句型转换
30.【答案】 Seeing my parents in the crowd, I went running to them.
十一、改错题
31.【答案】 ①by the train--- by train②passing →pass③wants--- wanted④a---an⑤very---so
⑥unless--- until⑦at next station--- at the next station⑧that--- which⑨told to him--- told him⑩very--- more
十二、选词填空（词汇运用）
32.【答案】 （1）partly（2）rarely（3）constantly（4）deliberately（5）truly
（6）delightedly（7）purely（8）swiftly
十三、书面表达
33.【答案】 Dear Michael,
I'm delighted to know that you are interested in the new countryside of China.
In the past, the roads were narrow, which was inconvenient to travel around. Usually, a big family was crowded into a small, dark house. So the living conditions were far from satisfactory.
Thanks to China's rural reform, many villages have developed rapidly in recent years. The roads are wide and smooth. More and more villagers have their own cars. Besides, computers and mobile phones are becoming increasingly popular. Many villages have changed into rich, clean and peaceful ones.
If you like, I'll guide you around my hometown, appreciating its harmony and beauty.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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