专题11 语法填空之连词专项-2022年高三英语一轮复习之语法填空

这是一份专题11 语法填空之连词专项-2022年高三英语一轮复习之语法填空，共11页。
语法填空之连词专项  用单词的适当形式完成句子1．In much of Asia，especially the so－called “rice bowl” cultures of China，Japan，Korea，________Vietnam，food is usually eaten with chopsticks.2．Over time，________the population grew，people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.3．It was time for her to have a new baby，________it was also time for the young panda to be independent.4．________the average age of the population increases，there are more and more old people to care for.5．My grandfather still plays tennis now and then，________ he’s in his nineties.6．________online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive.7．I really enjoy listening to music________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.8．He is a shy man，________he is not afraid of anything or anyone.9．We need to get to the root of the problem________we can solve it.10．If you miss this chance，it may be years________you get another one.11．There is only one more day to go________your favorite music group play live.12．________the damage is done，it will take many years for the farmland to recover.13．I believe you will have a wonderful time here________you get to know everyone else.14．It is so cold that you can’t go outside________fully covered in thick clothes.15．________the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is worth it.16．________ the students came from different countries，they got along quite well in the summer camp.17．Just________a single word can change the meaning of a sentence，a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.18．________he once felt like giving up，he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.19．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another，________plants can spread to new places.20．Give me a chance，________I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.21．It was the middle of the night________my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.22．The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left________ I could ask for their names.23．________you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier.24．You will never gain success________you are fully devoted to your work.25．I’ll be out for some time.In________anything important happens，call me up immediately.26．I don’t really like the author，________I have to admit his books are very exciting.27．Even ________the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year.28．Lessons can be learned to face the future，________history cannot be changed.29．Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________she could stay home and raise her family.30．Half an hour later，Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi________the bus had dropped her.31．It’s not easy to change habits，________with awareness and self－control，it is possible.32．Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs，________you could have problems.33．There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery________another man，also intelligent，fails.34．I was glad to meet Jenny again，________I didn’t want to spend all day with her.35．Read this story，________you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.36．You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason________ you reach any decision.37．It’s much easier to make friends________you have similar interests.38．________ I have to give a speech，I get extremely nervous before I start.39．I have heard a lot of good things about you________I came back from abroad.40．________we have enough evidence，we can’t win the case.41．She says that she’ll have to close the shop________business improves.42．One can always manage to do more things，no matter ________full one’s schedule is in life.43．He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son even________ he wants to.44．________small，the company has about 1，000 buyers in over 30 countries.45．Mark needs to learn Chinese________his company is opening a branch in Beijing.46．In the global economy，a new drug for cancer，________it is discovered，will create many economic possibilities around the world.47．At school，some students are active ________some are shy，yet they can be good friends with one another.48．Mike was usually so careful，________this time he made a small mistake.49．You have to move out of the way________the truck cannot get past you.50．He smiled politely________Mary apologized for her drunken friends.51．It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties________it gets more financial support from the European Union.52．You can borrow my car________long as you promise not to drive too fast.53．________I always felt I would pass the exam，I never thought I would get an54．________hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.55．I don’t believe we’ve met before，________I must say you do look familiar.56．—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry.Even________it rains，we’ll still have a great time.57．Hot________ the night air was，we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.58．Everything was placed exactly________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.59．—Sorry，you can’t________you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.60．If you happen to get lost in the wild，you’d better stay________you are and wait for help. 
参考答案 1．and2．as或when3．and4．As5．even though6．Although/Though/While7．because8．but9．before10．before11．before12．Once13．once14．unless15．Although/Though/While16．While/Though/Although17．as18．Where19．so20．and21．when22．before23．Once24．unless25．case26．although/though27．though/if28．though/although29．so that30．where31．but32．or33．while34．but/yet35．and36．before37．when38．Whenever/When39．since40．Unless41．unless42．how43．though/if44．Although/Though45．since/for/because46．wherever47．while48．yet/but49．or50．as/when51．unless52．as53．While/Though/Although54．However55．although/though56．if/though57．as58．where59．as/for/because60．where【分析】本题考查完成句子，注意连词的使用。1．考查并列连词。句意：在亚洲大部分地区，尤其是有所谓的“饭碗”文化的中国，日本，韩国，越南等通常用使用筷子来吃食物。Vietnam与空前的“China,Japan,Korea”之间是并列关系，故填and。2．考查时间状语从句。句意：随着人口的增长/当人口增长时，人们开始把食物切成小块，这样就能煮得更快。根据句意和句子结构可知，空处引导时间状语从句，表示“随着”或“当……的时候”，故填as或when。3．考查并列连词。句意:是时候让她再生个宝宝了，也是时候让小熊猫独立了。根据句意可知前后分句是并列关系，故填and。4．考查时间状语从句。句意：随着人口平均年龄的增加，越来越多的老年人需要照顾。根据句意可知此处表示表示“随着”，故填As。5．考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管我爷爷已经90多岁了，但仍然时常打网球。根据句意并分析句子成分可知，本空引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”，故填even though。6．考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然/尽管在线购物已经改变了我们的生活，但它的影响并不全是积极的。根据句意可知此处表示“虽然”或“尽管”，故填Although/Though/While。7．考查原因状语从句。句意：我非常喜欢听音乐，因为它能帮助我放松，让我不再去想一天中其他的烦心事。根据句意可知，这里应用because引导原因状语从句，说明喜欢听音乐的原因，故填because。8．考查并列连词。句意：他是一个害羞的人，但他不惧怕任何人和事。空处前后两个分句之间为转折关系，故填but。9．考查时间状语从句。句意：在解决问题之前，我们需要先找出问题的症结所在。根据句意可知此处表示 “在……以前”,故填before。10．考查固定句式。句意：如果你错过这次机会，可能过很多年才能再有一次机会。该句考查“it will/may be +一段时间 +before...”句式， 表示“过多久才……”，故填before。11．考查时间状语从句。句意：在你最喜欢的乐队现场演出之前仅有一天的时间了。根据句意可知，空格处用before引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之前”，故填before。12．考查条件状语从句。句意：一旦损害造成，农田恢复将需要很多年的时间。根据句意可知此处表示“一旦”，故填once。13．考查条件状语从句。句意：我相信,一旦你逐步了解了每一个人，你在这里将会有一段快乐的时光。根据句意可知此处表示“一旦”，故填once。14．考查条件状语从句。句意：天太冷了，除非你严严实实地裹上厚衣服，否则你不能出去。 根据“fully covered in thick clothes”可知此处表示“除非”，故填unless。15．考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管/虽然这项工作要花大量的时间，但是大多数学生认为去体验一番还是值得的。根据句意可知前后分句是让步关系，故填Although/Though/While。16．考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然/尽管学生们来自不同的国家，但他们在夏令营中相处得很好。此处引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”，故填While/Though/Although。17．考查固定搭配。句意：正如一个单词能改变一个句子的意思一样，一个句子能改变一个段落的意思。just as意为“正如，正像”，故填as。18．考查地点状语从句。句意：在他曾经想要放弃的地方，他现在有着更进一步、不断向前的决心。根据前后句的语境可知，此处引导地点状语从句，表示“在……的地方”，故填Where。19．考查结果状语从句。句意：一些动物将种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方，因此植物可以传播到新的地方。根据句意可知，前后是因果关系，此处表示结果，故填so。20．考查并列连词。句意：给我一个机会， 我会给你一个惊喜。 根据句意可知，前后两分句为顺承关系，故填and。21．考查时间状语从句。句意：当我父亲叫醒我看足球比赛时，正好是半夜。结合句意可知，空处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，故填when。22．考查时间状语从句。句意：那对年轻的夫妇归还了我丢失的钱包，在我问他们的名字之前他们就离开了。根据句意可知空处表示“在……之前”，故填before。23．考查条件状语从句。句意：一旦你开始以更健康的方式进食，控制体重将变得更加容易。根据句意可知此处表示“一旦”，故填Once。24．考查条件状语从句。句意：除非你完全致力于你的工作，否则你将永远不会获得成功。根据“you are fully devoted to your work”可知此处表示“除非”，故填unless。25．考查条件状语从句。句意：我将外出一段时间。万一发生什么重要的事情，马上给我打电话。in case“如果，万一”，引导条件状语从句，故填 case。26．考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管我不得不承认他的书很振奋人心，但我并不是真的喜欢这位作家。根据句意可知前后两分句之间为让步关系，故填although/though。27．考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管森林公园很远，每年仍有很多游客前去游览。even though/if意为表示“即使、尽管”，故填though/if。28．考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管历史不可改变，但是我们可以从中吸取教训以面对未来。故填though/although。29．考查目的状语从句。句意：Cathy在她儿子出生时辞职了，以便能在家里抚养孩子。so that“以便”，表示目的，故填so that。30．考查地点状语从句。句意：半个小时之后，Lucy在她下公交车的地方仍然没有打到车。根据“the bus had dropped her”可知此处表示“在……的地方”，引导地点状语从句，故填where。31．考查并列连词。句意：改变习惯不容易，但是只要有意识和自制力，这就是可能的。根据句意可知，此处表示转折关系，故填but。32．考查并列连词。句意：在你关闭所有的程序之前不要关掉电脑，否则可能会出现问题。根据“you could have problems”可知此处表示“否则”，故填or。33．考查并列连词。句意：我们无法得知，为什么一个人有重大发现，而另一个同样聪明的人却失败了。根据句意可知，空格前后部分为对比关系，表示“而，然而”，故填while。34．考查并列连词。句意:我很高兴再次见到Jenny，但是我不想整天和她在一起。前后两分句之间为转折关系，空处填but或yet均可。35．考查并列连词。句意：读读这个故事，然后你就会明白并不是所有东西都能用钱买到。根据句意可知此处表示顺承关系，故填and。36．考查时间状语从句。句意：做任何决定之前你必须学会顾及自己的感情和理智。根据句意可知此处表示“在……之前”，故填before。37．考查时间状语从句。句意：当你们有相似的兴趣时，你们更容易成为朋友。根据句意可知此处表示“当……时”，故填when。38．考查时间状语从句。句意：一要发表演讲，我就会在开始之前感到紧张。根据句意可知，空处引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就”，也可用when表示“当……时”，故填Whenever/When。39．考查时间状语从句。句意：自我从国外回来以后，我就听说了很多关于你的好事。since“自……以后，从……以来”，引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时，故填since。40．考查条件状语从句。句意：除非有足够的证据，否则我们就不能胜诉。根据“we can’t win the case”可知此处表示 “除非”，故填Unless。41．考查条件状语从句。句意：她说她将不得不关掉商店，除非生意好转。根据“business improves”可知此处表示“除非”，故填unless。42．考查让步状语从句。句意：一个人不论他生活中的日程有多满，总是能设法做更多的事情。空格后面的full是形容词，所以应该用how修饰，no matter how引导让步状语从句，表示“不管怎样、无论如何”，故填how。43．考查让步状语从句。句意：他很忙，即使他想陪他的儿子也没有足够的时间。even if/though引导让步状语从句，表示“即使”，故填though/if。44．考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管这个公司很小，但它在30多个国家有大约1 000个买主。此处Although/Though small相当于Although/Though it is small，故填Although/Though。45．考查原因状语从句。句意：Mark需要学汉语，因为他的公司要在北京开一个分公司。根据句意可知前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，故填since/for/because。46．考查地点状语从句。句意：在全球经济中，一种治疗癌症的新药，无论在哪里被发现，都将在世界各地创造许多经济可能性。分析句子结构可知， it is discovered为状语从句，所填词在从句中作地点状语，表示“无论在哪里”，故填wherever。47．考查并列连词。句意：在学校，有些学生很活跃而有些很腼腆，但他们彼此能成为好朋友。根据句意可知此处表示对比，意为“而，然而”，故填 while。48．考查并列连词。句意：Mike通常很仔细，但这次他犯了个小错误。根据句意可知前后分句为转折关系，故填yet/but。49．考查并列连词。句意：你必须让一下路，否则卡车无法通过。根据“the truck cannot get past you.”可知此处表示“否则”，故填or。50．考查时间状语从句。句意：当Mary为她醉酒的朋友道歉的时候，他有礼貌地笑了笑。根据句意可知此处表示“当……的时候”，故填as/when。51．考查条件状语从句。句意：希腊政府很难克服当前的困难，除非它得到欧盟更多的财政资助。 根据“it gets more financial support from the European Union.”可知此处表示“除非，如果不”，故填unless。52．考查条件状语从句。句意：只要你答应不要开得太快，我可以把车借给你。根据句意可知，you promise not to drive too fast是borrow my car的前提，as long as表示“只要”，故填as。53．考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然我总感觉这次考试我能及格，但是我从来没有想到我会得A。根据句意可知，前后两句之间是让步关系，此处表示“尽管，虽然”，故填While/Though/Although。54．考查让步状语从句。句意：不论你怎么努力，如果不减少饭量，你就很难减肥。空后面的hard是副词，所以用however修饰，表示“无论如何”，故填However。55．考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管我得说你看起来的确很面熟，但是我认为我们以前没有见过。根据句意可知空格前后是让步关系，故填although/though。56．考查让步状语从句。句意：——看那些乌云！——别担心。即使下雨，我们仍然会玩得很开心。根据句意可知此处表示“即使”，用even if/though引导让步状语从句，故填if/though。57．考查让步状语从句。句意：夜晚的空气虽然很热，但因长途旅行之后很累，我们睡得很沉。as“虽然”，引导让步状语从句时，从句用倒装语序，故填as。58．考查地点状语从句。句意：所有的东西都放在了他想要在毕业典礼上摆放的地方。分析句子结构可知主句Everything was placed缺少地点状语，故用where引导地点状语从句。59．考查原因状语从句。句意：——教练，我可以继续训练吗？—很抱歉，不可以，因为你还没有从膝盖受伤中恢复过来。根据句意可知前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，故填as/for/because。60．考查地点状语从句。句意：如果你碰巧在野外迷路了，最好待在原地，等待帮助。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少地点状语，表示“在……的地方”，故填where。【点睛】注意：as与although (或though)等都可以引导让步状语从句，含义是“虽然，尽管”，但它们在用法上也有区别：although语气稍正式些，可放在句首，也可放在句中，主句中不能再用but，但可以用yet；as所表示的语气较强，引导的让步状语从句应用倒装语序。如： ①Although he is quite old, he still jogs every day.虽然他年纪相当大，但他仍然每天慢跑。②Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident.虽然这很奇怪，但这起事故中没有人受伤。