2022年广西贺州市八步区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年广西贺州市八步区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了听力匹配题，听句子选答语，听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听短文选答案，听短文填表，单项选择，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力匹配题
1．听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1. ________ 2.________ 3._________ 4._________ 5.__________
二、听句子选答语
2．
A．All right.B．Fine, thanks.C．I am Jim.
3．
A．On the sfa.B．It’s a schlbag.C．In Octber.
4．
A．It desn’t matter.B．Yu’d better nt.C．It’s t bad.
5．
A．White.B．A clck.C．It’s yurs.
6．
A．N, I dn’t.B．Yes, sure.C．I am cleaning my rm.
三、听短对话选答案
7．What was wrng with the wman?
A．She had a bad cld.B．She had a tthache.C．She had a sre back.
8．Hw’s the weather tday?
A．It’s rainy.B．It’s cludy.C．It’s sunny.
9．Where will the wman g n vacatin?
A．Beijing.B．Hainan.C．Beihai.
10．Wh is Jane writing t?
A．Her friend.B．Her mther.C．Her cusin.
11．Hw much des the wman pay?
A．Three dllars.B．Nine dllars.C．Twelve dllars.
四、听长对话选答案
听对话，根据对话内容回答下列各小题。对话读两遍。
12．Why can’t Alan play tennis with the wman this afternn?
A．Because he has t clean his rm.
B．Because he has t study fr his English test.
C．Because he has t write a letter t her friend.
13．When are they ging t play tennis?
A．This afternn.B．Tmrrw mrning.C．Tmrrw afternn.
听对话，根据对话内容回答下列各小题。对话读两遍。
14．Where are they?
A．At hme.B．At schl.C．In a shp.
15．What are they ding?
A．They are playing cmputer games.
B．They are having dinner.
C．They are using phnes.
16．What will Bill d next?
A．Check the sccer scre.
B．Clean the phne screen.
C．Put away the phne.
五、听短文选答案
听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答下列各小题。短文读两遍。
17．When was the class meeting held?
A．Last Mnday.B．Last Tuesday.C．Last Thursday.
18．What were the students talking abut?
A．Whether they shuld be allwed t buy their wn clthes.
B．Whether they shuld be allwed t wear their wn clthes at schl.
C．Whether they shuld be allwed t wear their wn clthes at hme.
19．Hw many students gave their pinins?
A．Fur.B．Three.C．Tw.
20．Wh thught unifrms were gd fr students?
A．Julia.B．Lisa.C．Sam.
21．What was the speaker’s pinin?
A．Students shuldn’t wear clrful clthes.
B．Let students design their wn unifrms.
C．Students shuld be allwed t buy the clthes they like.
六、听短文填表
听一篇短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，将单词写在答题卡上。短文读两遍。
七、单项选择
27．— Lk, wh’s ________ girl in red?
— Oh, she is ________ friend f my brther, Lily.
A．a; theB．the; theC．the; aD．an; the
28．Tu Yuyu and Yuan Lngping set gd examples fr yung peple. Everyne shuld be prud f ________ .
A．usB．yuC．himD．them
29．These ________ were sent t the villages t help the farmers.
A．wmen dctrsB．wmen dctrC．wman dctrsD．wman dctr
30．I’ve rdered sme flwers fr grandma and they will arrive ________ tw hurs.
A．nB．atC．inD．fr
31．We’ll g t play with snw if it ________ tmrrw.
A．snwB．snwsC．will snwD．snwed
32．The man ________ shirt is white is my Chinese teacher.
A．thatB．whC．whichD．whse
33．It was raining hard utside, _______ , the farmers went n with their wrk.
A．andB．rC．hweverD．althugh
34．The weather in Beijing is as ________ that in Shanghai tday.
A．wet asB．wetterC．the wettestD．wet
35．—In rder t answer President Xi’s call, we shuld keep the gd habit f saving fd nw.
—That’s fr sure. And I always ________ the fd I rder in restaurants.
A．give upB．put upC．set upD．eat up
36．—D yu knw _________ the Center Museum?
—Next Friday.
A．when they will visitB．when they visit
C．when will they visitD．when d they visit
八、完形填空
Sitienei, a 90-year-ld Kenyan grandmther, has becme the wrld’s ldest primary schl student. She is studying at the lcal primary schl t learn t read and write. She is frm a small___37___in Kenyan. She has spent mst f her life___38___as a midwife（接生婆）, helping wmen t give birth t babies. She wants t pass n her midwife skills t the yung. She said she didn’t have a chance t g t schl when she was___39___S she wants all the children in her village t___40___
The head teacher at the schl said, “I’m prud___41___her. She is lved by every pupil. They all want t learn and play with___42___” He als said, “She is ding well cnsidering her___43___I can say I have seen a big difference in this schl___44___she came.”
Sitienei ften said, “I want t tell children,___45___girls in pr areas, that____46____will be yur wealth.” She added, “With educatin, yu can be whatever yu want t be - a dctr, a teacher, a scientist, and s n.”
37．A．schlB．villageC．twnD．city
38．A．readingB．writingC．playingD．wrking
39．A．yungB．ldC．famusD．free
40．A．studyB．wrkC．leaveD．listen
41．A．frB．withC．fD．in
42．A．herB．meC．himD．yu
43．A．chanceB．ageC．skillsD．ways
44．A．afterB．whenC．sinceD．befre
45．A．naturallyB．especiallyC．luckilyD．certainly
46．A．friendshipB．futureC．cmpetitinD．educatin
九、阅读单选
What d yu think f “duble reductin”(双减)? Our readers frm Teens have different ideas. Here are fur f them.
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
47．Wh thinks that they have mre time t d after-schl activities because f the “duble reductin”?A．Shen Yuzhe.B．Zhang Huangming.C．Yu Zhiyue.D．Cui Ruqi.
48．Why des Cui Ruqi need t learn music well?
A．Because art is becming mre imprtant.
B．Because art is her favrite subject.
C．Because she is gd at art.
D．Because her friends learn music.
49．What’s passage mainly abut?
A．Hmewrk.B．After-schl activities.
C．Hbbies.D．Changes in students’ life after the “duble reductin”.
Lk at the pht! Yu may think the persn in the pht is a by. But yu are wrng. This is the girl wh wn the gld medal in wmen’s 10-meter platfrm in the 2020 Tky Olympics, Quan Hngchan.
Quan started learning t dive at Zhangjiang Sprts Schl in Guangdng when she was seven. She made mre than 400 dives every day. She didn’t jin the Chinese natinal team until less than ne year befre the Tky Olympics. T practice diving, she cut her hair. Her hair is s shrt that sme peple think she’s a by.
Quan is nly 14 years ld. She is the yungest member f the Chinese team. Taking part in the Tky Olympics is her first time t enter the internatinal event (国际赛事). She wn China’s 33rd gld medal with perfect scres.
She was brn in a small village in Zhangjiang, Guangdng. There are seven peple in her family. They are her father, mther, brthers, sisters and her. She’s the third child f her family. Her mther is in bad health after a serius car accident (事故). She can’t wrk fr lng hurs. Her father wrks n an range farm t make mney. S they live a hard life.
After learning abut her family’s prblems, sme fans sent lts f gifts, even a huse and 200,000 yuan t her family, but her father refused. They didn’t take any.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
50．When did Quan start diving?
A．When she was 5 years ld.B．When she was 6 years ld.
C．When she was 7 years ld.D．When she was 8 years ld.
51．What can we knw abut Quan frm the secnd paragraph?
A．She didn’t like diving at first.
B．She practiced very hard every day.
C．T lk nice, she cut her hair.
D．She has been in the natinal team fr tw years.
52．Where des Quan’s father wrk t make mney?
A．On an range farm.B．In a she factry.
C．In a clthes stre.D．In a pst ffice.
53．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．Hw t Take a Beautiful PhtB．What We Can D after a Car Accident
C．Quan Hngchan’s Early LifeD．Quan Hngchan and Her Family
Living in a freign cuntry can be exciting, but it can als be cnfusing (令人迷惑的). A grup f Americans wh taught English in ther cunties recently discussed their experiences. They fund that miscmmunicatin was always pssible, even ver smething as simple as “yes” and “n”.
On her first day in Micrnesia, a cuntry in the Pacific Ocean, Lisa thught peple weren’t paying any attentin t her. It was ht. She went int a stre and asked, “D yu have cld drinks?” The wman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the questin. Still the wman says nthing. She later learned that the wman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrws (眉毛), which in Micrnesia means “yes”.
Jane remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a cuntry in Eurpe. She went t a restaurant that was knwn fr its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “D yu have cabbage tday?” He ndded his head. Jane waited, but the cabbage never came. In that cuntry, a nd means “n”.
Tm had a similar prblem when he arrived in India. After explaining smething in class, he asked his students if they had understd. They answered with many different nds and shakes f their heads. He thught sme peple had nt understd, s he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He sn fund ut that his students did understand. In India, peple nd and shake their heads in different ways depending n where they cme frm. Yu have t knw where a persn is frm t understand whether he means “yes” r “n”.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
54．What did these Americans wh taught English in ther cuntries find?
A．They shuld g abrad fr vacatins.
B．They needed t learn freign languages.
C．They shuld ften discuss their experiences.
D．They had prblems with cmmunicatin.
55．Hw d peple in Micrnesia shw “yes”?
A．By ndding heads.B．By raising eyebrws.
C．By shaking hands.D．By saying “n”.
56．Why did Tm misunderstand his class at first?
A．He didn’t knw much abut India culture.
B．He didn’t explain everything clearly enugh.
C．Sme students didn’t understand his questins.
D．He didn’t knw where the students came frm.
57．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this passage?
A．Jane taught English in Micrnesia.
B．Lisa was trying t buy sme cabbage.
C．In Bulgaria, ndding heads means “n”.
D．In India, nly shaking heads means “yes”.
Astrnaut(宇航员)Wang Yaping, tgether with Zhai Zhigang, tw f the three-member team at China’s new Tiangng Space Statin, successfully went n a 6.5-hur spacewalk in the early mrning f Nv. 7 in 2021.
S what is a spacewalk? Any time an astrnaut ges ut in spacesuits, it is called a spacewalk. Hw d astrnauts g n spacewalks? They wear spacesuits t keep themselves safe.
Inside spacesuits, astrnauts have the air they need t breathe(呼吸)and the water they need t drink. Astrnauts put n their spacesuits sme hurs befre a spacewalk. They use safety tethers(系绳) t stay clse t their spaceship. The safety tethers keep astrnauts frm flating away. Astrnauts use tethers t keep things frm flating away, t.
Hw d astrnauts train fr spacewalks? One way is by ging fr a swim. Flating in space is a lt like flating in water. Astrnauts practice spacewalks underwater in a large swimming pl. They train seven hurs in the pl fr every ne hur they will spend n a spacewalk. Anther way t train astrnauts is by using virtual reality(虚拟现实). It lks and feels just like a spacewalk. Astrnauts wear helmets(头盔) and special glves as well. What they will see during a spacewalk is shwn inside the helmets.
S far, astrnauts frm different cuntries have dne ver 220 spacewalks. Only 15 wmen did spacewalks befre. Wang is the “16”. She made histry Sunday when she became the first Chinese wman t g n a spacewalk.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
58．Hw many Chinese astrnauts went n a spacewalk n Nv. 7, 2021?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
59．What’s the meaning f the underlined phrase “flating away” in Chinese?
A．漂走B．游走C．溜走D．消失
60．Frm the passage, we knw that ___________.
A．Wang’s first spacewalk lasted fr 6 hurs.
B．Spacesuits help astrnauts t stay safe in space.
C．Virtual reality is used t train astrnauts underwater.
D．Wang Yaping is the fifteenth wman spacewalker in the wrld.
61．Where may the passage be fund?
A．In a stry bk.B．In a ck bk.C．In a travel bk.D．In a science bk.
十、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容，选出5个最佳选项补全对话，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。其中有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Peter, nice t see yu.
B: Nice t see yu, t. ___62___
A: Great! And I watched the pening ceremny f Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics with my parents.
B: ___63___
A: Fantastic! It shws a lt f Chinese culture and all the perfrmers are perfect. What abut yu? Did yu d anything special?
B: Yes. ___64___
A: Yur hliday is s meaningful and interesting.
B: ___65___ Ping-png is s interesting. I will g t play ping-png this weekend. Wuld yu like t jin me?
A: ___66___ S let’s meet at the schl gate at 8:00 n Saturday mrning.
B: OK, see yu then!
A: See yu.
A．What d yu think f the pening ceremny?
B．I’d lve t!
C．Hw was yur winter hliday?
D．I spent the whle hliday studying ping-png.
E．I dn’t like that.
F．I think s.
十一、短文选词填空
阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空，每词限用一次。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每空只能填一词。
Learning in class is a way fr students t study. Students sit in the classrm and ___67___ t the teacher. Is this the ___68___ way fr students t learn smething? Of curse nt. There is anther way t learn, that is, students can teach ___69___.Hw d yu teach yurself? The ___70___ thing yu must d is reading. Read smething yu are interested in, ___71___ what yu have t read. The secnd is that yu must ask yurself ___72___. Yu can write dwn the questins. A clever student is usually gd at ___73___ questins. The third is t answer the questins yurself ___74___ thinking hard, by reading the text r ther bks, and smetimes by asking ___75___ peple. This is the way f teaching yurself. And yu must d all these by yurself. If yu keep ding like this fr a ____76____ time, yu are sure t get gd grades in yur study.
十二、根据汉语提示填空
77．In China, we usually have three ________ (餐) a day.
78．On his way t wrk, he saw a wman ______ (躺) n the street.
79．This T-shirt is much ______ (柔软的) than that ne.
80．______ (两者都) f the bys can g t university.
81．Sally desn’t eat KFC fr breakfast. She has sme milk and bread ______ (代替).
十三、根据首字母填空
82．Thanks t the dctrs and n______, my father was saved.
83．Lily t______ her best in the cmpetitin, and finally she wn the first prize.
84．The pay phne is b______ the plice statin and the library.
85．I can’t hear yu c_________. Please speak a little bit luder.
86．September is the n________ mnth f the year.
十四、材料作文
87．习近平主席在全国教育大会上强调，中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。请以“Hw t Be Gd Students”为题写一篇短文，简单谈谈如何做新时代合格的中学生。
要点提示：爱国爱家，努力学习，参加体育锻炼（physical exercise），善于发现(discver)生活中的美，参加校内外劳动(labr)……
写作要求：1. 80词左右；2.根据要点提示，可适当发挥；3.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰；4.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。
Hw t Be Gd Students
Tday I’m glad t share my ideas abut hw t be gd students. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Happy Father’s Day
Wh
My father culdn’t ___22___ back frm his business trip.
My mther and I were ready t give him a ___23___.
What
We went t the supermarket and bught a lt f ___24___.
We als bught sme flwers fr my father.
Hw
My father is a very ___25___ man but he is patient with me. He always helps me with my hmewrk ___26___.
Shen Yuzhe, 13.
Beijing
The “duble reductin” really helps me. Our hmewrk is less than befre. I can finish it at schl. I’m als happy t find that there are fewer exams.
Zhang Hangming, 13.
Tianjin
The best thing abut the “duble reductin” is that we have mre time t d after-schl activities such as dancing, vlleyball and cking. I can als learn a lt f things.
Yu Zhiyue, 14.
Jiangsu
With the “duble reductin”, I have really gt less hmewrk t d. But I need t take an nline class n the cmputer at hme after I cme back frm schl. I ften feel tired. But I can still have happy weekends.
Cui Ruqi, 12.
Lianing
I have gt mre time t read bks and play sprts. The art subjects are becming mre imprtant, s I need t learn music well. And I have less learning stress nw.
lng they r questin ne nly ther ask by listen
参考答案：
1． D C E B A
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．A
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．A
11．C
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．B
16．C
17．C
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．B
22．cme
23．surprise
24．fd
25．strict
26．carefully
27．C
28．D
29．A
30．C
31．B
32．D
33．C
34．A
35．D
36．A
37．B
38．D
39．A
40．A
41．C
42．A
43．B
44．C
45．B
46．D
47．B
48．A
49．D
50．C
51．B
52．A
53．D
54．D
55．B
56．A
57．C
58．C
59．A
60．B
61．D
62．C
63．A
64．D
65．F
66．B
67．listen
68．nly
69．themselves
70．first
71．r
72．questins
73．asking
74．by
75．ther
76．lng
77．meals
78．lying
79．sfter
80．Bth
81．instead
82．(n)urses
83．(t)ried
84．(b)etween
85．clearly
86．(n)inth
87．例文
Hw t Be Gd Students
Tday I’m glad t share my ideas abut hw t be gd students.
First, we shuld lve ur cuntry as well as ur family. We must keep ur prmise and be thankful t peple wh help us. Secnd, we shuld study hard and be creative. Third, we shuld take mre physical exercise t keep ur bdy and mind healthy. Furth, we shuld be gd at discvering the beauty in life and learn t lve nature. We must take gd care f ur hme. Fifth, we shuld als take active part in all kinds f labr in and ut f schl.
As lng as we wrk hard, we will be excellent middle schl students.