2022年广西贺州市昭平县中考一模英语试题(无听力)
展开2022年第一次模拟测试试卷
英语
(考试时间: 120分钟,满分: 120分)
温馨提示: 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,做题时要求将全部答案填写到答题卡上,计分时以答题卡上的答案为准,在试题卷上的答案一律无效。考试结束时将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
2. 请同学们沉着答题,祝大家考出好成绩。
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(30分)
I. 听句子,选画面。(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
Ⅱ. 听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. A. All right. B. Fine, thanks. C. I am Jim.
7. A. On the sofa. B. It's a schoolbag. C. In October.
8. A. It doesn't matter. B. You'd better not. C. It's too bad.
9. A. White. B. A clock. C. It's yours.
10. A. No, I don't. B. Yes, sure. C. I am cleaning my room.
Ⅲ. 对话理解。(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A. 听五段对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. What was wrong with the woman?
A. She had a bad cold. B. She had/a toothache. C. She had a sore back.
12. How's the weather today?
A. It's rainy. B. It's cloudy. C. It's sunny.
13. Where will the woman go on vacation?
A. Beijing. B. Hainan. C. Beihai.
14. Who is Jane writing to?
A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her cousin.
15. How much does the woman pay?
A. Three dollars. B. Nine dollars. C. Twelve dollars.
B. 听第一段对话,根据对话内容回答第16~17小题。对话读两遍。
16. Why can't Alan play tennis with the woman this afternoon?
A. Because he has to clean his room.
B. Because he has to study for his English test.
C. Because he has to write a letter to her friend.
17. When are they going to play tennis?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
C. 听第二段对话,根据对话内容回答第18—20小题。对话读两遍。
18. Where are they?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a shop.
19. What are they doing?
A. They are playing computer. B. They are having dinner. C. They are using phone.
20. What will Bill do next?
A. Check the soccer score. B. Clean the phone screen. C. Put away the phone.
IV. 短文理解。(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听一篇短文,根据短文内容,回答第21~25小题。短文读两遍。
21. When was the class meeting held?
A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Thursday.
22. What are the students talking about?
A. Whether they should be allowed to buy their own clothes.
B. Whether they should be allowed to wear their own clothes at school.
C. Whether they should be allowed to wear their own clothes at home.
23. How many students gave their opinions?
A. Four. B. Three: C. Two.
24. Who thought uniforms were good for students?
A. Julia. B. Lisa. C. Sam.
25. What was the speaker's opinion?
A. Students shouldn't wear colorful clothes.
B. Let students design their own uniforms.
C. Students should be allowed to buy the clothes they like.
V. 听短文,填信息。(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听一篇短文,根据短文内容补全以下信息,每空填一词,将单词写在答题卡上。短文读两遍。
Happy Father's Day
Who
My father couldn't 26 back from his business trip.
My mother and I were ready to give him a 27 .
What
We went to the supermarket and bought a lot of food.
We also bought some 28 for my father.
How
My father is a very 29 man but he is patient with me. He always helps me with my homework 30 .
26. ___________ 27. ___________ 28. ___________ 29. ___________ 30. ___________
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(90分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
31. —I want to be__________ English teacher because English is__________ useful language.
A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an
32. There is a new map __________the wall.
A. for B. on C. in D. at
33. —Do you know the traffic rules?
—Sure, one of them is that we can't go across the street until the light is __________.
A. green B. red C. yellow D. blue
34. It is__________ to say "Thank you" very often, even to family members.
A. polite B. rude C. dangerous D. strange
35. Our teachers often tell us __________in the river.
A. swim B. swimming C. not to swim D. not swim
36. —What did Chinese President Xi say during the epidemic(疫情)?
—__________is more important than people's safety and health.
A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything
37. —Must I wear my hat everywhere, grandmother?
—No, you__________.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. shouldn't
38. —The air here is much fresher than before.
—Exactly! We __________a lot of trees in the past few years.
A. planted B. were planting C. have planted D. will plant
39. —We should form the good habit of saving food now.
—I agree, so I always __________the food order.
A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. come up
40. —Paul, you're a sports fan. Do you know __________?
—Yes, of course. It's in 2022.
A. when will the next World Cup be B. when the next World Cup will be
C. where will the next World Cup be D. where the next World Cup was
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
"If you support me, please Dianzan." Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular 41 on the Internet? When you think someone's ideas are right, or when you are 42 by what someone writes, you can click(点击)the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign means that you agree with someone or 43 someone.
Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People 44 use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function(功能)of Dianzan in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function since 2010. It wasn't used widely 45 Sina blog(新浪)started the function of Dianzan. In recent years, it has become more and more 46 , When the 2015 New Year came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and 47 his thanks to the great Chinese people.
Websites can know how many people support some ideas by counting how many people click the praise sign. Experts can know what teenagers are 48 through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers' 49 .
Clicking the praise sign is really an 50 thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?
41. A. topics B. words C. pictures D. hobbies
42. A. moved B. scared C. disappointed D. influenced
43. A. choose B. receive C. greet D. praise
44. A. directly B. hardly C. usually D. suddenly
45. A. until B. after C. while D. when
46. A. different B. popular C. helpful D. interesting
47. A. express B. create C. list D. suppose
48. A. sticking to B. dealing with C. talking back D. caring about
49. A. questions B. directions C. problems D. requests
50. A. impolite B. awful C. easy D. educational
III. 阅读理解。(15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Students' Training Center
DRAWING
Time: Mon., Thur. & Sun. 8:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m. Room: 406
Teacher: Miss Deng Tel: 6882406
COMPUTER
Time: Tues., Wed. & Fri. 8:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m. 2:00 p. m. —4:00 p. m.
Teacher: Mr. Hu. Tel: 6882608 Room: 608
SWIMMING
Time: Thurs., Sat. & Sun. 8:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m. 3:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m. Place: Swimming pool
Teacher: Miss Zhang & Mr. Song Tel: 6882102
根据表格内容,给下列的问题选择最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
51. If you want to learn drawing, where must you go?
A. Room 406 B. Room 408 C. Room 606 D. Room 806
52. Who can teach the students swimming?
A. Miss Deng B. Mr. Hu C. Miss Zhang D. Miss Zhang &Mr. Song
53. What time is Students' Training Center open every day?
A. 8:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m. B. 2:00 p. m. —4:00 p. m.
C. 8:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. D. 3:00 p. m. —5:00 p. m.
B
Turkey was proud of his looks. Every time he walked past the other animals, he would show off his feathers and say, "I am so beautiful. Move out of my way!"
The other animals thought Turkey was to proud. They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party. Turkey was so pleased. When the sun went down, he got to Fox's home. Seeing Turkey, all the animals bowed and cheered.
Just at that time, a beautiful peacock(孔雀)showed up. When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock, he became speechless. The other animals began to laugh. "I look like a fool." thought Turkey. He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.
And then, no one saw Turkey for several days. Everyone began to feel bad about what they did. They looked for Turkey everywhere. They just wanted to teach him to be humble. They didn't want to hurt his feelings. Finally, they found Turkey in an old tree. He looked quite sad. Peacock flew to Turkey and said," Your friends are worried about you. They feel sorry for you." "We are sorry for the joke we played on you, Turkey." the animals said. "I am sorry I was so proud." replied Turkey. "I think we should have another dance party!" said Fox, so they went towards Fox's home together.
根据文章内容,给下列的问题选择最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
54. Where did they have the dance party?
A. At Turkey's home. B. In an old tree. C. At Peacock's home. D. At Fox's home.
55. Why did turkey leave the dance party?
A. Because he was tired B. Because he was fooled
C. Because he had a fever D. Because he had to go home
56. What does the underlined word "humble" mean in Chinese?
A. 善良的. B. 温和的. C. 随意的. D. 谦逊的.
57. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. What a party! B. The proud Turkey. C. Turkey's bad luck. D. Who is more beautiful?
C
Why are first ladies so important in the United States since they are unpaid and have no official work? There are several reasons, but the most important reason is that they are role models for other women in the United States.
Jacqueline Kennedy was the best first lady in the US. Although she wasn't an actress, model or singer, she was a fashion and cultural icon(文化偶像)who charmed(吸引)people wherever she went.
If you are looking for someone who is as charming as Jacqueline Kennedy, it will be hard to find anyone more suitable than Peng Liyuan, wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping. If you were writing a novel and trying to describe the perfect mixture of personal history, capabilities, confident lady for a character, you'd come up with someone like Peng.
Born into a family in Shandong Province, she joined the People's Liberation Army(中国人民解放军)at the age of 18, doing pretty well in singing military(军人的)songs. But she is not only famous for her voice and great achievements, but also for her charity efforts. She has, among other things, worked as a member of World Health Organization to fight against AIDS, and has done much in 2008 Sichuan earthquake.
The media(媒体)reported Peng's trip with her husband. This was Xi's first foreign trip as president. The trip shows that she can be a role model for Chinese women, especially young Chinese women at home and abroad.
In the past, China didn't have a tradition of first ladies like in the US. Now that China has a higher position on the world stage, it can have its first lady! And Peng Liyuan is the perfect person with whom to begin.
根据文章内容,给下列的问题选择最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
58. Why are the first ladies important in the US?
A. Because they are unpaid.
B. Because they have official work.
C. Because they are role models for other women in the US.
D. Because they are more important than other women in the US.
59. What do you think of Peng Liyuan?
A. Confident. B. Beautiful. C. Charming. D. Above all
60. Which is NOT right according to the passage?
A. Peng Liyuan is as charming as Jacqueline Kennedy.
B. Peng Liyuan wrote military songs from the age of 18.
C. The writer thinks Peng Liyuan is the most suitable first lady.
D. Peng Liyuan is famous not only for her voice and great achievements, but also for her charity work.
61. What may be the best title for the passage?
A. Jacqueline Kennedy. B. First Ladies in the US.
C. First Ladies in China. D. Peng Liyuan, the Perfect First Lady to Begin with.
D
Reading is getting more popular among young Chinese. A new survey says that 85% of young people in China read at least 1 book last year. The number of young people who are reading has been rising in recent years, especially for teenagers, who read an average(平均)of 11.5 books.
The data(数据)shows that teenagers spend much more time reading from school textbooks to some other reading materials, such as novels, e-books, magazines and so on. But younger children(ages 2-8)are mainly reading for fun. Compared with the past, the time teenagers spend on pleasure reading has dropped.
When it comes to technology and reading, the survey suggests little. It does point out that many parents control the time of electronic reading, mainly because of worrying about increased screen time. However, most Chinese parents are helping their children to develop a reading habit. They are served as examples for their children. More than 70% of Chinese parents spend at least 20 minutes a day reading to their children aged 0 to 8 years old, and visit bookstores with them about three times a year. Data shows that kids and teens who do a lot of reading, compared to those who don't like reading, have more books in the home, and more books bought for them. Their parents read more often, and would like to spare time to read with them.
When was the last time you read a book? If you're one of the countless people who don't develop a habit of reading, you might be missing out. Everything you read fills your head with new information, and you never know when it might be useful. The more knowledge you have, the better-equipped you are to deal with any challenge you'll face. Remember that although you might lose something else, knowledge can never be taken away from you.
Now open a book, and feed your soul(心灵).
根据文章内容,给下列的问题选择最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
62. Over____________ of Chinese parents spend not less than 20 minutes a day reading to their children aged 0 to 8 years old.
A. 60%. B. 70%. C. 85%. D. 95%.
63. How should parents encourage their children to read more?
A. Talk with their teachers to encourage them in developing reading habits.
B. Buy more books for them in bookstores or borrow some from libraries.
C. Ask them to read more books every day through setting up reading groups.
D. Act as role models for them, read for their children and read for themselves.
64. What's the survey mainly about?
A. Teenagers 'after-class activities. B. Parent-child relationships.
C. Young people's reading habits. D. Read more often for fun.
65. Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next?
A. Introduce some books for young people to read.
B. Encourage parents to read more after work.
C. List some different opinions about reading.
D. Develop children's writing habits gradually.
IV. 情景交际。(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。其中有一项是多余的。
A: Hello. This is South Airline. 66
B: Hello. I want to book one ticket to New York next Monday, the 6th of June.
A: 67
B: A morning flight, please.
A: 68
B: Susan Black. S-U-S-A-N, Susan. B-L-A-C-K, Black.
A: 69
B: 786-5456.
A: OK.
B: 70
A. Thank you.
B. What can I do for you?
C. And your telephone number?
D. What's the matter with you?
E. Can you tell me your name, please?
F. Do you want a morning or afternoon flight?
66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________
V. 综合填空。(20题,每小题1分,共20分)
A. 选词填空: 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,并把完整的单词填在答题卡相对应的横线上,每词限用一次,每条横线只填一词。(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
spend but my could eye one for play lot hardly
Who is the next Chinese sports star? It may be Gu Ailing. The 18-year-old girl just made free skiing history.
With the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us, people are turning their 71 to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. It will start in about two weeks. There are a 72 of expectations(期望)on Gu Ailing.
Gu got Chinese citizenship(国籍)when she was 15. She decided to 73 for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June, 2019. Just two months later she bagged her 74 gold medal for China on September 2. She continued to get three medals—one bronze(铜牌)and two gold medals at the international Ski Federation Championships.
People say she is talented. 75 Gu says that talent is "only 1 percent" of her wins, adding that her 76 work is what counts. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu 77 only practice on weekdays. She 78 eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing.
Now she is preparing 79 the Winter Olympics as a full-time athlete. "Of course 80 want to win medals and even golds," Gu said. "But what's more important is to bring out my own style and love the sport."
71. ___________ 72. ___________ 73. ___________ 74. ___________ 75. ___________
76. ___________ 77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. ___________
B. 单词拼写: 根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词,并将完整的单词填写在答题卡相对应的横线上,每条横线只填一词。(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
81. ___________(电脑)can do all kinds of things now.
82. Miss Wu___________(订购)a dress online two weeks ago.
83. He seems to have a___________(第六)sense for knowing that his brother will win.
84. Green mountains and clear water are equal to mountains of gold and___________(银的)
85. Mr. Hu said he had___________(很少)seen a child with so much talent.
86. The most important thing is to p___________ attention to safety.
87. Those who t___________ love you, would always give you the best.
88. No one will help us again and again so we have to fight all the t___________.
89. Nobody cared about him, he almost gave h___________ up.
90. The world uses about a thousand m___________ tons of water a day.
VI. 书面表达。(15分)
“双减”政策给我们带来了很大的变化。请根据下面的表格提示,就你在学习、生活上的变化及产生的影响写一篇短文向某英语网站投稿。
In the past
1. a lot of after-school classes
2. no time for your favorite things
3.…
Now
1. finish homework at school
2. do sports every day
3.…
Influence
…
要求:
1. 短文必须包括上述表格所有要点,并适当拓展;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 参考词汇: double reduction policy(“双减”政策)
5. 字迹工整,规范;
Under the "double reduction" policy, our life has changed a lot this term.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年第一次模拟测试试卷
英语参考答案及听力录音原文
听力答案:
1—5DCEBA 6—10BCAAB 11—15ACBAC 16—20 BCABC 21—25CBACB
26. come 27. surprise 28. flowers 29. strict 30. carefully
笔试答案:
31—35CBAAC 36—40AACBB 41—45 BADCA 46—50BADCC
51—55ADADB 56—60DBCDB 61—65 DBDCA 66—70 BFECA
71. eyes 72. lot 73. play 74. first 75. But 76. hard 77. could
78. spent 79. for 80. I 81. Computers 82. ordered 83. sixth
84. silver 85. seldom 86. pay 87. truly 88. time 89. himself
90. million
One possible version
Under the “double reduction policy", our life has changed a lot this term.
In the past, we always had a lot of after-school classes. Therefore, we had to stay up late to do our homework. Also, there was no time for our favorite things. What's worse, we didn't have enough time to exercise under such stress. But now things have changed a lot. Firstly, we can finish homework at school, and it leave us more time for the things we like. What's more, we have enough time to do sports every day.
It really gives us a better study life both in school and at home. I believe we can study happily and have fun at school because of the “double reduction" policy.
听力录音原文
1. Tom has a pet dog.
2. Kate enjoys music in her free time.
3. Cabbages are my favorite vegetables.
4. Please don't smoke here. It's bad for our health.
5. The photo of Zhong Nanshan touches many people's hearts.
6. How are you?
7. When is your birthday?
8. I am sorry. I broke your tea cup.
9. What color is the sweater?
10. Could you please clean your room?
11. M: What's wrong with you?
W: I got a bad cold, doctor.
12. M: What a sunny day!
W: Yes, it's a fine day for walking.
13. M: Where are you going on vacation this summer?
W: I'd like to go to Hainan.
14. M: What are you doing, Jane?
W: I am writing a letter to my friend Amy.
15: M: These socks are three dollars a pair.
W: OK. I'll take four pairs.
16—17:
W: Hi, Alan. Can you play tennis with me this afternoon?
M: Oh, I'm sorry I can't. I have an English test tomorrow morning, so I have to study for it.
W: Well, how about tomorrow afternoon?
M: That would be OK.
W: When and where are we going to meet?
M: Let's make it 5 o'clock and meet at the school gate.
W: OK. See you then.
18—20:
W: Bill, could you stop using your phone while having dinner?
M: I'm just checking the soccer score.
W: You'd better not spend so much time on your phone. It's really bad for your eyes. And it's very dirty to touch the screen when you are eating.
M: I'm sorry, Mom.
W: Put away your phone and enjoy your dinner.
M: OK.
21—25:
We had a class meeting about whether we should be allowed to wear our own clothes at school last Thursday. We had different ideas on this topic
Julia thought we should be allowed to wear our own clothes, because we would feel more comfortable and that would be good for studies, Lisa agreed with Julia. She said our uniforms were thick and ugly, and did not suit us. But Sam disagreed with them. He believed that if we didn't wear uniforms at school, we would pay more attention to our clothes than our studies, so he thought uniforms were good for students. As for me, I thought a good way to deal with the problem was to let us design our own uniforms. What do you think?
26—30:
Father's Day is on the 3rd Sunday in June every year. Last year, my father couldn't come back from his business trip, so my mother and I gave him a surprise. In the morning, my mother and I got up early. We went to the supermarket and bought a lot of food. We also bought some flowers for my father because he likes them very much. My father is very strict man but he is patient with me. He always helps me with my homework carefully. I love my father very much.
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