2022年浙江省宁波市慈溪市新城中学中考英语复习卷（二）(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年浙江省宁波市慈溪市新城中学中考英语复习卷（二）(word版含答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Running twards Light
Bathing in the warmth f the sun, my father started his first Marathn (马拉松).
Having never cnsidered that befre, my father __1__ the sprt-marathn against his cancer.
“Stage 4 lung (肺) cancer. He has three __2__ t live? My father dctr tld us the __3__.
Althugh my father tried t __4__ his pain, putting up a brave face in frnt f us, we culd feel it. He was __5__ all night, staring at the screen f his phne, checking infrmatin abut his __6__ nline.
“Lying n bed in the hspital is like waiting fr death t cme," he tld __7__.
He tried t walk ut f the hspital and run __8__ when we were nt with him at the hspital. Three mnths passed. My father was still alive. He set a gal f running a marathn fr himself instead f __9__ n bed t die.
Running a marathn gave him an inspiratin. My father __10__ t hld his life in his wn hands. He believed running culd help imprve his health situatin and in turn fight the disease.
__11__ it rained r snwed, he wuld run every day. Every day he returned hme, he wuld tell me abut his running. He was s __12__, and I culd easily see n his face hw happy he was.
Finally, it came t my father's first marathn, as he crssed the finishing line, I culd see his eyes full f __13__.
Even sitting still hurts fr patients with stage 4 cancer, let alne running. But my father __14__ ther patients. He had an extremely strng willpwer t g ahead t face his life. I realized marathn was nt nly a cmpetitin fr my father, but als was abut the fight __15__ his wn bdy and mind.
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Try Everything
16.Which f the fllwing can be the best ne t fill in ____________?
A.wake up B.pick up C.fall dwn D.sit dwn
17.Which saying is similar t the underlined sentence?
A.N pains,n gains.
B.Lve me,lve my dg.
C.Think twice befre acting.
D.All rads lead t Rme.
18.This sng is trying t tell us t ____________.
A.lve everyne arund us
B.keep trying and never give up
C.make urselves busy every day
D.stp in time befre the trubles
B
Stp eating r drinking added sugar. Sugar is a natural fd. But added sugar is nt.
T mach added sugar in peple's diet can damage peple's bdy.
Added sugar is hard t deal with in peple's bdy. The average American eats abut 17 teaspns f added sugar per day. Hw much shuld they cnsume (消耗)？N mre than nine teaspns fr a man, six teaspns fr a wman, and three teaspn
fr a child.
“Added sugar turns n the aging prgrams in yur bdy," Dr. Lustig says, wh is ne f the first t raise the alarm abut the health risks f added sugar,“The mre sugar yu eat, the faster yu age."
Many scientists nw believe that added sugar is a main cause f verweight, but nrmal weight peple als suffer health prblems with t much sugar. A 15-year study fund that eating high amunts f added sugar dubles the risk f heart disease, even fr peple wh aren't verweight.
Peple might think they're nt eating much added sugar. In fact they're eating a lt mre than they realize.
Added sugar is in nearly 70 percent f packaged fds and is fund in mst bread, snacks, ygurts, breakfast fds, and sauces.
Added sugar has many names.“One shuld keep in mind that added sugars g by many different names like 'brwn sugar', beet sugar' and ‘hney'," says Dr.Frank Hu. “But dn't be fled by these names, because they are all added sugars,"
Fr many peple, getting cntrl f their sugar habit is the mst imprtant thing they can d fr their health.If a persn gets used t sweetness, it will be hard t get him t drink milk r plain water. Cutting sugar is a simple idea, but it can be challenging when lts f fds available in supermarkets cntain added sugar. Peple shuld cut added sugar under their wn cntrl, nt the fd industry's cntrl.
19. If yu eat r drink t much added sugar, yu will _____________.
a.be lder b.be yunger
e.be verweight d.be in gd shape
A.ac B.ad C.be D.bd
20.The underlined wrd "it" in the last paragraph refers t _____________.
A.drinking milk B.drinking water
C.cutting sugar D.buying fd
21.Which f the fllwing is the authr's pinin?
A.Peple can find added sugar in nearly 70 percent f package fds.
B.Americans eat abut 17 teaspns f added sugar n average every day.
C.The mre added sugar peple eat,the higher risk f heart disease peple will get.
D.It is the mst imprtant fr peple t get cntrl f their sugar habit t keep healthy.
22. What's the verall tne (总基调) f this passage?
A.Upset end persnal.
B.Persnal and scientific.
C.Infrmative (full f infrmatin) but silly.
D.Scientific and infrmative (full f infrmatin).
C
"Ack! This pillw smells!" Ivy shuted. Inez smelled it and agreed with Ivy. lzzy came in and asked wh had tuched her shes? Izzy liked them best because they are the mst cmfrtable shes. Ivy smelled the shes and thught that smelled just like her pillw. Smething smelly was ging n. The three girls decided t find ut what wuld make the pillw and shes stink (恶臭). It was a big case fr them. They planned t check if anything else smelled the same. Inez gt her ntebk and wrte: _____________.
The three girls tried the living rm, sniffing (嗅) curtains, lamps, and sfa.“Yuck! That's the stink, all right.” Inez wrte: _____________
"What d Ivy's pillw, my shes, and the sfa have in cmmn?" Izzy asked.“They all stink, "Ivy answered quickly.“Hey! Wait a minute. All f thse things are sft and cmfrtable. It is an imprtant clue." Inez wrte: _____________.
“My pillw is the sftest. That's why I like t lie n it, "Ivy added. Hwever, Inez came up with an idea, "What abut the shes? Peple dn't lie n shes."“But Baxter des," Ivy said. Izzy agreed,“And lk-brwn hairs n my shes! I dubt Baxter gt smething stinky." "Hw can we check? He's gne with Mm," Inez asked. "Let's smell his bed!" Bth Ivy and Izzy said with ne vice. The three girls sniffed Baxter's bed. "Yuck!" Inez wrte: _____________. But what has he gt?" Izzy asked. The three girls kept n fllwing the smell. They checked ut the area behind the trees. That was Baxter's favrite sleeping place. They gt the stink there and fund tw smelly eggs. They were all crushed (压碎).
At that time, Mm came back with Baxter, "Hi, girls! Smene has t give this dg a bath. He stinks!" Girls laughed, “Cme n, Baxter.” Inez wrte: _____________.
23.The three girls finally fund that the big stink was frm ____________.
A.the sfa B.the eggs C.Baxter D.Baxter's bed
24.The right rder in Inez's ntebk is ____________.
①The sfa has the big stink.
②Plan 1:Sniff ut the stink.
③Baxter is spreading the big stink.
④The Case f the Big Stink:slved.
⑤Everything with the big stink is sft and cmfrtable.
A.①②③⑤④ B.②③⑤①④ C.②①⑤③④ D.②①④③
25.What might happen in the end?
A.The three girls will walk the dg.
B.Izzy will get a new pair f shes.
C.Inez will give the ntebk t Mm.
D.Baxter will get a bath by three girls.
26.What might be the fr his passage?
A.One Stinky Dg
B.Three Brave Girls
C.The Smelly Huse
D.The Case f the Big Stink
D
Gld mask, brnze figure, brnze statue, Jade Cng, ivry treasures buried have attracted peple fr lng. In 2021, the mysterius Sanxingdui thrws surprises again.
The unearthed (出土) cultural relies (遗迹) are full f pssibilities and the name“Sanxingdui”itself is full f mystery. Sanxingdui site, lcated in Gusnghan City, Sichuan Prvince, is an ancient cultural site f Shu state, which dates back t 5,000 t 3,000 years. The three munds (堆) are arranged in a straight line, like three stars in the night sky, s it gets the name Sanxingdui (Three-Star Piles). Experts think that culd have been a walled city. Since it was destryed by human activities, tw wide gaps and three separated munds can be seen.
The brnze mask unearthed in 1986 is quite different. Its eyes are sticking ut and its ears have sharp ends. This has led t a ht discussin amng public that it culd belng t aliens. Experts d nt agree! Accrding t the histry bk, Cancng, the king f Shu, wh lked veractive, has "alien eyes". What d “alien eyes” lk like? Experts f all ages culdn't understand it until the brnze mask f Sanxingdui was unearthed. Experts thank that this has t d with the ancient Shu peple. Since ancient times, hyperthyridism (甲亢病) was cmmn. The disease led t“alien eyes" at that time.
It's cmmn knwledge that Sichuan peple really lve ht pt. Was it ppular in ancient Shu perid? Experts believe s. A cker which seemed t be used t eat ht pt was unearthed in Sanxingdui. It is divided int tw layers, the inside and the utside. The uter layer can hld water and things, the ft can sit ver a fire. It is believed t be ne f the rigins f ht pt.
The mysteries abut are ging further. Strange and lvable cultural relics bring an endless surprise t peple. And the researches n Sanxingdui will bring light t sme f the mysteries arund the site.
27.The writer lists s many treasures in Para. T _____________.
A.explain why Sanxingdui is a ppular
B.advise the readers t find mre treasures
C.shw Sanxingdui is the mst famus place
D.raise readers' interests and lead int the tpic
28.Sanxingdui gets its name because _____________.
A.there are three stars h the three munds
B.the experts gave the name t make it famus
C.the three munds re in a straight line,just like three stars
D.Sanxingdui was unearthed in the village whse name was Sanxing
29.Which f the fllwing pictures was the brnze mask mentined in Para. 3?
30. In which part f a newspaper will this passage be fund?
A.Health Sprts. B.Histry Culture.
C.Art Entertainment. D.Science Technlgy.
任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)
下面是阅读中常见的几种作者写作目的，请你根据提供的语段信息，将选项中的六种作者写作目的(A-F)与相应的语段匹配，选项中有一项为多余选项。
__31__ Mr grandma shuld win The Best Pie Cmpetitin in twn Her pie is the best in the wrld. Everyne wh gets a taste f Grandma's cherry pie agrees that there is nthing else n Earth like it. My grandma is the best! Chse my grandma t be the winner right nw!
__32__ Fllw these steps t make a tasting apple pie! First, heat apples, cver the apples with plastic and set them fr 10 minutes. After that, dry apples and add sugar, salt, crnstarch and smething yu like. Then cver the pie with crusts. Finally, brush with egg wash and bake.
__33__ After schl, Juliet and Jell drpped their backpacks by the dr. They fund the last piece f pumpkin pie at the same time. They bth wanted it and ran fr it. Oh, n! Juliet brke the dish and Jeff fell dwn. Neither f them culd enjy the last pumpkin pie.
__34__ 34. A great smell t me! I wait t fllw it int the kitchen, where I saw a blueberry pie with a beautiful, perfectly glden crust. I tasted it with a small bite. It was heaven in my muth!
__35__ Pies have lng histry. The first pigs made in the twelfth century were quite different frm the pies we eat tday. Thse early pies appeared in England and were made mainly meat inside. Fruit pies are believed t have been created 400 years later, in the 1500s.
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
A.根据下列句子及所分没语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
36.These bks were bught between ______________ (在之间) 1990 and 2010.
37.The by ______________(选择) the present and shwed lve fr his mther.
38.Dn't give yur ______________ (私人的) infrmatin t the strangers.
39.Many peple have t ______________ (取消) their trips because f COVID-19.
40.The independent girl takes gd care f ______________(她自己) in the barding schl.
41.These different kinds f nice T-shirts are made frm ______________ (棉花) frm Xinjiang.
42.Su Bingtian set a new ______________(亚洲的) recrd f 9.83 secnds in the Tky Olympics.
43.Teenagers shuld use phnes ______________ (明智地) instead f playing all the time.
44.Chinese peple have ______________(庆祝) the Dragn Bat Festival fr centuries.
45.Peple are mved by the ______________(英雄) the war years when watching The Battle at Lake Changjin.
B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
Every mrning, yu get up, wash yur face, brush yur __46__ and eat breakfast. These daily actins are s __47__ cmmn that yu dn't think abut them much. But can yu imagine the life f the astrnauts in space? Astrnauts eat and drink __48 in space. They use special bags fr drinks s that the drink says _49__. They have special plates s that their fd desn't flat away. When they are nt __50__ r wrking, there is a little time fr fun. They watch mvies, call family members and even cnnect t the Internet in space.
五、语法填空（本题有10少题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在室格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
What d yu usually keep n yur desk? Maybe a bx f candy, pens r a glass bttle. Sure, these everyday bjects have __51__ (they) wn use, but did yu ever think they culd be made int music?
Recently, __52__ 15-year-ld girl Zhang Yuxuan recrds sunds using familiar bjects arund her and __53__ (mix) them int her sngs.
Hw des she turn meldy int a sng?“When a meldy __54__ (sudden) jumped int my mind, I wrte it dwn at nce, and then it tk me half an hur __55__ (finish) the sng.”
Nw, Zhang has nearly 1.7 millin fllwers n Bilibili. One f her __56__ (sng) has even been viewed mre than 14 millin times. __57__, just as the ld saying ges,“A cin has tw sides.” Zhang gt __58__(plite) and unfriendly wrds frm the Internet at the same time.
"Whether my wrks are gd r nt is nt decided __59__ the strangers n the Internet. N matter __60__ what mean sme peple are nline, Zhang still keeps writing her sngs. "Yu dn't have t be upset/Just walk straight 'm the ne with the shining light."
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
假如你是李华，你校将举行”难忘毕业季”主题演讲活动，题目为My Unfrgettable Mment。请你选择一个难忘的瞬间，写一篇英文演讲稿，讲述你的亲身经历，并表达你当时的感受。
注意：(1)可以选择图片提示中的难忘瞬间，也可以是记忆中的其他瞬间。
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
(3)词数100左右。
2022年宁波市慈溪市新城中学中考英语复习卷（二）
参考答案
完形填空
1-5BCDBA 6-10CDDCB 11-15CAABA
阅读理解
16-18CAB 19-22ACDD 23-26BCDD 27-30DCAB
任务型阅读
31-35CDAEB
词汇运用
between 37.chse 38.persnal 39.cancel 40.herself
cttn 42.Asian 43.wisely 44.celebrated 45.heres
teeth 47.cmmn 48.differently 49.inside 50.exercising
语法填空
their 52.a 53.mixing 54.suddenly 55.t finish
sngs 57.Hwever 58.implite 59.by 60.hw
书面表达
略 up
B.tk up
C.gave up
D.put up
B.weeks
C.mnths
D.years
3.A reasn
B.excuse
C.methd
D.result
B.hide
C.change
D.save
B.alive
C.active
D.absent
B.dctr
C.disease
D.running
B.itself
C.herself
D.himself
B.slwly
C.quickly
D.secretly
B.playing
C.lying
D.wrking
B.expected
C.refused
D.allwed
B.If
C.Unless
D.Until
B.relaxed
C.tired
D.bred
B.fears
C.sadness
D.shyness
14.A. was the same as
B.was different frm
C.was similar t
D.was alng with
B.fr
C.abut
D.against
I messed up tnight
I lst anther fight
I still mess up but I'll just start again
I keep falling dwn
I keep n hitting the grund
I always get up nw t see what's next
Birds dn't just fly
They _________ and get up
Nbdy learns withut getting a wund
I wn't give up,n I wn't give in
Till I reach the end
And then I'll start again
N I wn't leave
I wanna try everything
I wanna try even thugh I culd fail
I wn't give up,n I wn't give in
Till I reach the end
And then I'll start again
N I wn't leave
I wanna try everything
I wanna try.even thugh I culd fail
cmmn tth exercise different inside