所属成套资源：2022中考英语作文热点素材+精彩范热点
2022中考英语作文热点素材+精彩范热点 热点17 人工智能
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热点17 人工智能 人工智能无疑是今年的火爆热点之一，它给我们的生活带来了很大的影响。今天，选择的2020年中考英语写作预测话题是：人工智能。【预测题目】（一）在首尔举行的“人机围棋大战”中，人工智能围棋程序AlphaGo以4比1战胜了韩国职业棋手李世石。上周三第一中学信息小组的同学们就“人工智能（artificial intelligence）将给未来生活带来怎样的影响”这个话题开展了讨论。请你根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文，描述一下讨论结果，并谈谈你的观点。40%的同学认为
1. 有更多的人失去工作；
2. 未来的电脑会成为世界的主宰。
60%的同学认为
1. 虽然电脑越来越聪明，甚至能做一些人类不能完成的工作，但还是受人脑 (human brain) 控制；
2. 借助于人工智能，人们可以生活得更轻松，更快乐。
你的观点
…… (至少两点)
要求：1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 语气通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整；4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。Not long ago, the computer programme AlphaGo won South Korean professional player Lee Sedol. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】 Not long ago, the computer programme AlphaGo won South Korean professional player Lee Sedol. Last Wednesday the classmates of the information team in No.1 Middle School had a heated discussion on what effect artificial intelligence would have on the future life. 40 percent of the students thought that more people would lose jobs.They believed that the future computers would take charge of the world. However, 60 percent of the students disagreed. They thought although computers became more clever,even did some jobs that human beings couldn’t finish, they remained to be controlled by human brain. Besides,people would live a better and happier life with the help of the computers.In my opinion, the computer will be more important in the future life.Because they will be designed and made by human, they still will serve the people.【解析】试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文，介绍上周三第一中学信息小组的同学们就“人工智能（artificial intelligence）将给未来生活带来怎样的影响”这个话题开展了讨论。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般过去时和一般将来时，人称为第三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如： 40 percent of the students thought that...;They believed that...; they remained to...; the computer will be...等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。写作亮点：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了上周三第一中学信息小组的同学们就“人工智能（artificial intelligence）将给未来生活带来怎样的影响”这个话题开展了讨论；接下来介绍两种不同的观点：一方认为未来的电脑会成为世界的主宰，另一方认为虽然电脑越来越聪明，甚至能做一些人类不能完成的工作，但还是受人脑 (human brain) 控制；最后表达自己的观点。此处未来电脑仍然重要，但是为人们服务。文中take charge of, remain to do,live a ...life, with the help with, in one’s opinion等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。 （二）请以 Artificial Intelligence 为题，写一篇短文，内容如下：1. 人工智能被称为世界三大尖端技术之一；2. 人工智能自1956年以来，已经取得很大进步，现在被广泛应用于各种领域；3. 我对人工智能很感兴趣，我的梦想是在大学里学习研究人工智能，现在则必须先学好数学和计算机；4. 有些人认为人工智能是危险的，未来可能会反抗人类；5. 我认为……注意事项：1. 短文必须包括所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2. 第5点须用2-3句展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3. 词数在90个左右，短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数。4. 参考词汇： 人工智能Artificial Intelligence (缩写AI)； 领域 field尖端技术Advanced technology； 反抗 resistArtificial IntelligenceArtificial Intelligence is_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Artificial IntelligenceArtificial Intelligence is called one of the three advanced technologies in the world. Since 1965, AI has made great progress. Now it is widely used in different kinds of fields. I am quite interested in AI. My dream is to study AI in the college. At present, I have to learn Maths and Computer well first. Some people think AI is very dangerous and may resist humans in the future. But I think AI is very useful in our lives. AI is cleverer and faster than humans’ brains. It can help us with many problems.【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，以 Artificial Intelligence 为题，写一篇短文，介绍人工智能。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为单数第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：Artificial Intelligence is called……，Now it is widely used in……，I have to learn…….，But I think…….，It can help us with……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。【点睛】本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了人工智能的重要性以及发展过程，接下来介绍我对人工智能的认识和了解，最后我认为人工智能非常有用。此处make great progress, different kinds of, at present, in the future, help sb with sth等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。 （一） 随着人工智能的快速发展，很多传统行业被取代。一些传统技艺在消失，同时导致很多人失业。上周你们班开了一次班会讨论是否要保护传统技艺。大家纷纷阐述了自己的观点。请你为学校公众号写一篇活动总结。文章需要包含以下内容：时间上周一早上地点班级教室内容是否保护传统技艺?各方观点一些人认为不需要保护传统技艺一些人认为需要保护传统技艺原因1.新事物取代旧事物是必然2.……(至少补充一点)1.传统技艺是文化的象征2.……(至少补充一点)你的观点…… 要求：1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；2.文章不少于80词；3.语气通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整；4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。With the development of Al, some traditional industries are gone.We had a discussion about_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】With the development of AI, some traditional industries are gone. We had a discussion about whether we should protect the traditional skills in our classroom last Monday. Different people have different opinions.Some classmates think we needn’t protect the traditional skills. It is certain that new skills will replace the old ones. Modern techniques make our life more convenient. While others think we should protect the traditional skills. They are symbols of the historic culture. They have long histories and many people are making a living by them now.In my view, we should protect the typical traditional skills. Meanwhile, we should try our best to develop the science and technology as well.【解析】1.题干解读：这是一篇活动总结，随着人工智能的快速发展，很多传统行业被取代。一些传统技艺在消失，同时导致很多人失业。上周你们班开了一次班会讨论是否要保护传统技艺。大家纷纷阐述了自己的观点。内容需要根据表格的内容加以完善。2.例文点评：例文采用三段式；时态综合运用一般现在时和一般过去时；将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中，表达出自己的观点态度。语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。3.高分亮点：短语：protect the traditional skills；different people ； different opinions.；make our life more convenient ；make a living by句型：We had a discussion about whether we should protect the traditional skills in our classroom last Monday.；Different people have different opinions.； In my view, we should protect the typical traditional skills. （二）人工智能的迅速崛起无疑是新世纪以来最为重要的科技事件,而我们的生活也将因为人工智能的成熟应用迎来巨大改变，变得更为智慧与便利。某英文网站正在开展以“人工智能与人类生活”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你与人工智能。主要内容包括：在生活中你使用哪些人工智能产品，你对人工智能的看法，以及你将如何跟上人工智能发展的时代。提示词语: AI（人工智能）, a smart phone, helpful, convenient, study hard提示问题：● What kind of AI do you use in your life?● What do you think of AI?● How will you keep up with the development of AI?We have come to the time when AI really affects our life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】We have come to the time when AI really affects our life. I use my smart phone and ipad a lot. Usually I search information and practice English listening and speaking with their help. I think AI is really helpful and convenient. It helps us with our study and daily life. I will study hard and pay more attention to the development of AI. I’m sure AI will help us solve many problems.【解析】某英文网站正在开展以“人工智能与人类生活”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你与人工智能。主要内容包括：在生活中你使用哪些人工智能产品，你对人工智能的看法，以及你将如何跟上人工智能发展的时代。话题作文写出的句子要达意，完整，语法正确，合乎习惯，特别是句式，谓语动词形式要有根有据，选用比较有把握的词汇，用恰当的句型写出确切反映内容要求的句子。英语作文要注意人称和时态，注意提供的观点、材料，要注意句子的完整性，谓语动词的正确形式，句子之间的衔接和过渡。英语作文，要忠实于材料，不必扩展，注意用好连词，多用非谓语，慎用较难的句型，一定不能写错句。 （三） 人工智能随着技术的发展，对人类的影响越来越多，你怎么看待？写篇不少于100字的文章._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Nowadays, artificial intelligence, which is becoming more and more familiar with us with the development of science and technology, is infiltrating into our daily life gradually, and it brings great convenience and progress to our society. Although we don't have a great knowledge about the specific content of artificial intelligence, we enjoy the convenience and benefit that artificial intelligence brings to us. We can say that artificial intelligence is changing the way of our living, learning, working and so on.Artificial intelligence can be scripted as a new science and technology, which is used to simulate human intelligence. Namely, computers simulate the way of human's thinking and intelligent behavior, such as Learning, Reasoning, Thinking, Planning, and so on. We can't deny the fact that artificial intelligence is of great application nowadays. For example, a lot of intelligent computer or household appliances come into our life, intelligent robots help us to finish some difficult work that we can't do by ourselves, and intelligent control has improved our working greatly. We can say that artificial intelligence exists everywhere.As one of the three most cutting-edge technologies in twenty-first Century, artificial intelligence has a very bright prospect. However, The biggest obstacle of it is that it is a subject, which is related to computer science. After all, people thought it was unique, there are feelings, there are a variety of character, this will be very difficult to achieve in the machine.In fact, to do the same as the human thinking machine, the only one of the artificial intelligence, is by no means all. Through the study of artificial intelligence, can resolve all kinds of scientific problems, and promote the development of other science, the artificial intelligence is the best!I believe that the science of artificial intelligence is waiting for humanity to explore it step by step the real connotation.计算机科学的未来趋势是人工智能的一种，它是人类思维的研究和仿真，最终能够使人喜欢思考，为人类服务，帮助人们解决问题。毕竟，人们认为它是独特的，有感情，有各种各样的字符，这将是非常难以实现的机器，事实上，做同样的人的思维机器，唯一的人工智能，是没有任何手段。通过对人工智能的研究，可以解决各种科学问题，促进其他科学的发展，人工智能是最好的！我相信人工智能的科学正在等待人类去探索它一步一步的真正内涵。 （四）人工智能成为当今的热门科技，谈谈你对人工智能的认识？写篇不少于80字的文章._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Today, with the fast development of science and technology, the artificial intelligence has gone much further than people can imagine, such as the robot. Now the first robot is admitted to be a citizen, which scares so many people. Many scientists had predicted that someday robots would replace human being not only in physical work, but also in minds. How terrible it would be. It is said that scientists saw two robots discussing by creating a new language, then they decided to turn down the machine and made them stop working. They knew clearly the danger may happen in the future. Most people have thought about self-consciousness that robot may have some day, but scientists still have a lot of passion in searching the robots. They want to complete everything. But no one can make sure what they can bring for human being.
今天，随着科技的快速发展，人工智能比人们想象中走得更远，比如机器人。现在有了第一个成为公民的机器人，这让许多人感到恐慌。许多科学家预测，总有一天机器人将取代人类，不仅在体力劳动方面，还在思想上。这是多么可怕啊。据说科学家们看到了两个机器人通过创建新的语言在讨论，然后他们决定关掉机器，让它们停止工作。他们显然知道将来可能发生的危险。大多数人认为机器人将来可能会有自我意识，但科学家们仍然富含激情去探索机器人，完善所有的事情。但是没有人能确保他们可以为人类带来什么。In my opinion, the computer will be more important in the future life.Today, with the fast development of science and technology, the artificial intelligence has gone much further than people can imagine.How terrible it would be. But no one can make sure what they can bring for human being.I believe that the science of artificial intelligence is waiting for humanity to explore it step by step the real connotation.Computers are working faster than human brain. If people don’t know how to control computers, they may be replaced by computers and lose their jobs.Speed is amazing, the future we will start to work side-by-side with artificial intelligence.But I think AI is very useful in our lives. AI is cleverer and faster than humans’ brains. It can help us with many problems.Nowadays, artificial intelligence, which is becoming more and more familiar with us with the development of science and technology, is infiltrating into our daily life gradually.I believe that the science of artificial intelligence is waiting for humanity to explore it step by step the real connotation.Future trends in computer science is one of the artificial intelligence.It is the research and artificial simulation of human thought They want to complete everything. （一）如今人工智能影响着我们生活的方方面面，那么以人工智能影响生活为题的英语作文到底要怎么写呢?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Future trends in computer science is one of the artificial intelligence，It is the research and artificial simulation of human thought and eventually be able to make a human like to think the same machine.For human services and to help people solve problems.After all, people thought it was unique, there are feelings, there are a variety of character, this will be very difficult to achieve in the machine.In fact, to do the same as the human thinking machine, the only one of the artificial intelligence, is by no means all. Through the study of artificial intelligence, can resolve all kinds of scientific problems, and promote the development of other science, the artificial intelligence is the best!I believe that the science of artificial intelligence is waiting for humanity to explore it step by step the real connotation. （二）人工智能能否代替电脑，谈谈你的看法，写篇文章。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Can Computer replace Human Brain Computers are working faster than human brain. But is it possible that some day the computer will replace human brain and control the human being? It is quite impossible. Computers are designed and developed by human brain. They are used to speed up the calculation. Computers are working according to the orders designed by human being. The running of computer is a group of integrated circuit run by a set of programmes. Without programmes, the computers will not know what to do. It is true people are relying more and more on computers. If people don’t know how to control computers, they may be replaced by computers and lose their jobs.电脑可以代替人脑 计算机是人类大脑的工作速度比。但有没有可能有一天计算机会取代人类的大脑和控制人类? 这是很不可能的。计算机是人类大脑的设计和开发。它们被用来加快计算。计算机正在根据人类设计的订单。在计算机运行的一个小组，由集成电路一组程序运行。没有纲领，计算机将不知道该怎么办。 这是真正的人民都是靠越来越多的计算机上。如果人们不知道如何控制电脑，他们可能会被取代电脑而失去了工作。 （三）人工智能飞速发展，对生活产生什么样的影响，谈谈你的看法？_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】The progress of artificial intelligence. Speed is amazing, the future we will start to work side-by-side with artificial intelligence. AlphaGo fire, five one hundred million people watching "man-machine war", in the end it depends on the technical advantage of big data and deep learning in a 4-1 winners posture tell people, to artificial intelligence is no longer just the scene in the movie, but in the real world there is another round of industrial revolution, however, this changes make many people feel scared, at that time all kinds of artificial intelligence threats to the human voice, according to the British science association entrusted network research firm YouGov, according to a survey of about 36% of people think that the rise of artificial intelligence technology will pose a threat to human long-term survival. People in all kinds of artificial intelligence can bring big Bob "unemployment" is deeply concerned about the discourse, but also in such a tough AlphaGo will be malicious use worrying on such issues. （四）人工智能已经深入生活，影响了生活，谈谈你的看法？_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Artificial intelligence approach, someone worries about unemployment, some people in the future, someone in exploring business opportunities, also some people on the go. Before discussing these, maybe we should consider the outcome of human beings. One might think about this topic too exaggeration, The first recall what has happened in the history of mankind incredible things. Incredible things, the need to please a few through to decide. We please 1 was born in the 0 people born in the year of the (han dynasty) through 1600 A.D. (Ming dynasty), although spans 1600 years, but the man may be on the lives of people around you won't feel too exaggerated, just changed a few dynasty, still facing the loess back and busy day. But if please 1 1600 British people through to 1850 in the UK, see the huge steel monsters on the water ran, this person may directly be frighten urine, this is never imagined that 250 years ago. If again please 1 1850 through to 1980, I heard that a bomb can flatten a city, this person may be directly scared silly, 130 years ago the Nobel wasn't invented dynamite. Then please 1 in 1980 people now? This person will be cry?
