中考语法词汇提升(每日一练18)2022年牛津译林版中考英语冲刺练习
展开介词的用法
1. The Smiths talked happily _____ a lud vice when they went n a trip ______ their family car.
A. in; by B. with; in C. with; by D. in; in
数词(七年级下Unit1复习)
2. ______ fans watched his final match and _______ f them were men.
A. Three millins; third fur B. Millin f; three furths
C. Millins f; three furth D. Millins f; three furths
宾语从句
3. --Excuse me, culd yu tell me ______?
–There is a bank n the secnd flr. Yu can make it there.
A. where the bank is B. hw I can get t the bank
C. if there’s a bank near here D. where I can exchange mney
冠词
4. We can live _______ better life if we create ______ less plluted wrld.
A. a, the B. a, a C. the, a D. the, the
hpe的用法;specially和especially的辨析
5. --Mum, what are yu ding at the mment? Yu are busy!
--Yeah. I am cking _____ fr yur father’s birthday. I hpe ______ it.
A. specially; he will like B. especially; he will like
C. specially; him t like D. specially; he likes
情态动词
6. --D yu have t sell my ld cmputer? It almst stps wrking.
--Yu _______ d s, it nly needs _______. Smething has gne wrng with it.
A. mustn’t; t repair B. can’t; repairing
C. needn’t; repairing D. may nt; t repair
分数的表示和主谓一致
7. ___ f the infrmatin abut the 2012 Lndn Olympic Games ______ frm the Internet.
A. Three-furths, were B. Three-furths, was
C. Third-furths, were D. Third-furths, was
动词词组
8. He was talking a lt and _____ hw much he knew abut the famus sprts star.
A. shwing up B. shwing ff C. shwing n D. shwing arund
名词辨析
9. Li Ming ften helps his classmates and teachers and he ften gets _____ frm them.
A. prices B. prizes C. presents D. praise
形容词辨析
10. Picass nce said that all children are ______ artists. The prblem is t remain artists as they grw lder.
A. brn B. yung C. general D. mdest
二. 填空题
词汇默写
1. We all _______ (围绕) arund him when he was singing.
宾语从句的时态
2. A big surprise t see yu! I _______ (think) yu were nt suppsed t cme back until tmrrw.
Remain的用法
3. The plice had great difficulty slving the murder. As a result, the murderer remained ______ (knw) nw.
名词修饰名词的用法
4. Yu’d better have sme _______ (sleep) pills if yu can’t sleep well at night.
Pllute的词形变化
5. I hpe there wuld be n _______ (pllute) n Mars, like _____ (pllute) rivers and air.
词形变化
6. His _______ (speak) are well wrth listening t because yu can learn a lt frm them.
搭配
7. The car is hard t cntrl at high speed. Yu shuld pay attentin t _____ (drive) it carefully.
词形变化
8. Lin Ta thught _____ when having the English exam. As a result, he came first. (tw)
搭配
9. Many teenagers wuld rather ______ (stay) at hme alne than g ut with parents at weekends.
词形变化
10. I think Jane is clever, because she ften makes wise ________ (decide).
三. 任务型阅读
Dreams and gals are imprtant because they give us a ruler against which t measure ur prgress. But prgress, nt meeting a gal, is what brings true happiness.
After winning the silver medal in wmen’s single figure skating at Beijing 2022, Alexandra Trusva was heard screaming that she hated the sprt. Even the gld medalist, Anna Shcherbakva, said that “this has been what I’ve been wrking tward every day...” Yu can feel in her wrds the emptiness in her heart.
This kind f pressure might be difficult fr yu t imagine. After all, yu prbably aren’t an Olympic athlete. But have yu ever cnnected yur happiness t a far-ff gal that yu culd achieve nly by putting great effrts int it? Maybe it’s finishing a degree r gaining a certain amunt f incme.
Researchers have fund that satisfactin is brught abut nt by big wins, but rather by making prgress in meaningful wrk.
Sme researchers have argued that when a gal is the final pint fr prgress, the sudden stp is the prcess f frward can lead t a feeling f emptiness, which is exactly what Shcherbakva described in Beijing. This desn’t mean that yu shuld give up all gals, hwever. Yu just need t understand and pursue them in different ways.
•Enjy the jurney nt the destinatin. Instead f chasing a gal with a single eye, think mre n abut whether yu’re getting anything ut f yur prgress right nw.
•Think abut the purpse f yur gals. The pint f a useful gal is t imprve yur quality f life by changing, nt t limp(艰难地移动)acrss the finish line and stp after a difficult challenge.
•Take ne step at a time. Researchers have fund that cmmn, small achievements help t start a cycle f success and happiness much mre than rare, big nes. Make sure yu can break yur lng-term gals int smaller tasks. Enjy the daily and weekly achievements that yu knw are leading yu dwn the rad t success.
四. 语篇填空
Chelsie Hill had a dream f becming a dancer since she was 3 years ld. Hwever, that dream n___11___ ended ne night in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-ld high schl student, was in a car accident that put her in the h___12___ fr 51 days and left her unable t walk.
She had t l___13___ t live in a wheelchair. But that didn’t stp her frm d___14___.
Hill began t dance in her wheelchair alngside her high schl dance team. It tk a lt f learning and patience. “I want t shw my teammates and myself that I am still nrmal(正常的),” she said.
After leaving schl, Hill wanted t expand(扩大) her dance netwrk t include ther wmen like her. She met them nline and i___15___ them t dance with her. “It was such an a___16___ experience,” she said. Hping t reach mre peple in a larger city, Hill m___17___ t anther city, Ls Angeles, in 2014 and started a team f dancers with disabilities(缺陷) called the Rllettes.
Hill has made her childhd dream cme true. She enjys h___18___ thrugh dancing. The Rllettes have als helped her find smething mre meaningful. Every year she hlds a dance camp fr wheelchair users f all ages and abilities t help them find their dancing ptential(潜力). She calls it the Rllettes Experience. In 2019, ver 150 peple frm ten cuntries jined in it.
Fr many, it was the first time they’d felt they belnged(属于). Edna Serran said that being part f the Rllettes team helped her becme mre c___19___. “I didn’t knw I culd d s many things that these girls have t____20____ me,” she said, “They are gd teachers.”
参考答案
一. 选择题
1-10:DDDBA CBBDA
二. 填空题
三. 任务型阅读
四. 语篇填空
The writer’s pinin
What brings yu happiness is nt meeting a ____1____, but prgress.
Peple’s feelings
AlexandraTrusva
A sprts wman lst the ____2____ place
Screamed ut that she hated the sprt.
Anna Shcherbakva
A sprts wman wn the first place
Achieved the gal she had been wrked fr, but felt ____3____ in her heart.
Yu
Nt an Olympic athlete
May feel difficult t understand the athlete’s pressure, but ever cnnected the happiness t a gal ____4____ t achieve.
Researchers’ pinins
One may feel ____5____ nt nly when he wins, but als when he makes prgress in meaningful wrk.
The gal is the final pint fr prgress. If smene ____6____ suddenly in the way, he may feel empty.
The writer’s advice
•Instead f paying nly attentin t where yu g, value what yu can get ____7____ the prgress yu make.
•Instead f just trying t rush past the finishing line and stp, make sure what yu want t achieve des help t ____8____ yur quality f life by changing.
•Instead f setting rare and big gals, break them int ____9____ tasks and finish them step by step, s that yu can make prgress day by day t start a cycle f success and _____10_____.
1. circled
2. thught
3. unknwn
4. sleeping
5. pllutin; plluted
6. speeches
7. driving
8. twice
9. stay
10. decisin
1. gal
2. first
3. empty
4. hard
5. satisfied
6. stps
7. frm
8. imprve
9. smaller
10. happiness
1. nearly
2. hspital
3. learn
4. dancing
5. invited
6. amazing
7. mved
8. herself
9. cnfident
10. taught
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