高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters单元测试同步测试题

必修一Unit 3 Family matters单元测试

一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词

1. Mike is always busy working in his __________（录音室）.
2. His illness caused him to lose his __________ (记忆).
3. We have to __________（尊重）each other’s feelings.
4. Will Susan Green appear in __________（法庭）tomorrow?
5. The ceremony lasted two hours and we had to stand__________（自始至终）.
6. Usain Bolt is a world-famous __________（田径运动员）.
7. Several __________（风格）of hat are available in the shop.
8. They do not have the courage to __________（道歉）for their actions.
9. We have our native inborn __________（天赋）, yet we hardly use it.
10. They completely __________（忽视）these facts as if they never existed.

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

1. Oliver wants to become a __________ (profession) lawyer when he grows up.
2. Clothes should be changed and washed __________ (regular).
3. I like football best, but I also like cycling and __________(jog) .
4. The more __________ (power) the car, the more difficult it is to handle.
5. They’re __________ (obvious) not coming.
6. He checked the __________ (strong) of the ropes in order to make sure everything is safe.
7. Look! Someone is __________ (approach) the squirrel.
8. I often wonder what future __________ (generation) will think of our efforts.
9. Mary still felt __________ (responsibility) for the heavy loss.
10. Several __________ (issue) will be discussed in the meeting.

三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式, 完成句子

1. It’s impossible to get everybody together _______________.
2. Janice was _______________ at first, but after the second round, she fell behind the other girls.
3. You have every reason to  _______________ your country.
4. Lisa can always _______________ her work despite the noisy surroundings.
5. He refused to _______________ anything that was second best.

四、阅读理解

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

A

About a year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to mine. I never heard any noise from the children, but the parents were always shouting at the kids.

We often met in the hallway when we were coming or going. I always spoke, but the only answer I got was a hello from the four-year-old girl.

One afternoon when I returned, they were just coming out of their apartment and the little girl was holding the door open for the others. I remained in the car doing unnecessary things. But when I looked up I saw the little girl was still holding the door open, waiting for me. I hurried as much as I could and thanked her.

I was really touched by her act of kindness. That afternoon I was at the K-Mart and I bought a white Teddy bear for her. The next day, there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her father. She was very proud of the bear and thanked me like I had never been thanked before.

Now when we meet in the hall, we all speak in a friendly manner. As time passes, I don’t hear that yelling as often as before. 

Last night we had about four inches of snow. I looked out at my car and wondered how I was going to keep my doctor’s appointment. I went out to remove the snow. But when I opened my front door, I found my car was there with all the snow removed. You couldn’t imagine how I felt at that moment. I thanked that family in my heart.

Isn’t it amazing how a small kind act of a four-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? My guardian angel says that good things come from small acts.

1. Who did the writer think removed the snow on his car?

A.That family next door.       B. Someone sent by his doctor.

C. Some strangers.            D. The gate keeper.

2. Which of the following is CORRECT according to the passage?

A. The children were very naughty and often made their parents angry.

B. Life must be very hard for the parents next door as they had a large family to support.

C. The writer put off the appointment with his doctor because of the heavy snow.

D. The little girl’s kind act changed the relationship between the writer and her family.

3. The right time order of these events in the passage may be _______.

① I bought a white Teddy bear for the four-year-old little girl.

② A new family moved into the building next to my door.

③ The four-year-old little girl held the door for me.

④ The father came with the little girl and thanked me.

⑤We speak to each other now in a friendly manner.

A.②-③-①-④-⑤

B. ②-④-①-③-⑤

C. ③-②-④-⑤-①

D. ③-④-②-⑤-①

B

Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.

If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart. When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything.

Communication begins with the concerns (关心) of another. It means that you can’t just come home from school, go up to your room and take no notice to anyone. Even if you just say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.

If you looked up the word “communication” in a dictionary, it would say “the exchange of ideas, the conveyance （表达）of information, correspondence （通信）, means of communication: a letter or a message”. To keep a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it’s just by writing a note.

When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they have to say, and ask them politely to listen to you. Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse.

Here is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn’t feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, but when Sophie explained why she was late, they weren’t as mad and let it go. Communication is the key here. If Sophie’s parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.

Communication isn’t a one-way matter: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophie’s, tell the other person how you feel—listening is the key to communication.

4. In the writer’s view, dealing with parents is __________ than with children.

A. more difficult          B. much easier

C. less interesting         D. more interesting

5. The underlined phrase “ drift apart” in Paragraph 2 means __________.

A. keep up with others           B. move along smoothly

C. distance yourself from others    D. come closer to each other

6. The example in Paragraph 6 shows that ___________.

1. Sophie is very polite to her parents
2. Sophie’s parents are willing to listen to her
3. Sophie did well in explaining her being late

D. communication is the solution to misunderstanding

7. All the following statements are correct except “_______”.

1. Communication is a two-way matter

B. It is better to say “Hi” to others than say nothing

C. If you don’t agree with others, you’d better let them know

D. When dealing with parents, you only need to listen to them

C

     We moved to Elmont in 1956. I was 4 years old. Elmont was a wonderful place to grow up. There were lots of kids, great schools and we had a big yard. My father, Nicholas Denaro, believed that grass was not just to look at, but that children were meant to play on it. We played games and badminton there. A white fence separated our backyard from a small wood. My friends and I jumped the fence and entered the woods.

My father had the most amazing hand. He could fix anything. He gave those amazing hands to his son, my younger brother, Frank, who also became handy around the house. But my father saved his green fingers for me. He grew flowers, tomatoes, strawberries and figs（无花果） and he shared his love of gardening with me.

Fourteen years ago, I went to a local nursery and bought a fig tree for Dad for Father’s Day. My mother, Bridget Denaro, called it the best gift I could have given him. He planted it exactly in the middle of the front yard.

He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year, except just after Sandy hit in 2012. He was so disappointed when cold weather just after the super storm froze all the remaining figs.

In 2015, my father died of aspirating pneumonia (呼吸性肺炎) at 97. We sold our family home of 61 years last year. We left behind Dad’s tree, full of figs waiting to ripen. We considered taking it with us, but decided that his Father’s Day fig tree belonged to Elmont. The new owner generously allowed me to take some branches so that I could have a precious reminder of my much-loved father and the Elmont home.

8.What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph?

A. She grew up in a city.    B. She liked climbing trees.

C. She had a happy childhood.    D. She was naughty and stubborn.

9.What did Father teach the author?

A. How to garden well.    B. How to play games.

C. How to color fingers.    D. How to fix everything.

10.Why did Father fail to enjoy figs in 2012?

A. He was ill in hospital.    B. The cold hit the fig tree.

C. The tree didn’t bear figs.    D. He moved to another city.

11.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A. To show her love of figs.    B. To share her childhood.

C. To remember her father.    D. To introduce her experience.

D

I am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval, he will learn to love himself and will be successful in his own way.

Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didn’t even notice he was doing it, he got up again. I was getting frustrated, but then it hit me. I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate (准确的) when he stood up. Could he be more intent (专心的) while standing up?

This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was raised to believe that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to success. This child would have the discipline (纪律) to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life.

Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits (特点) and all you can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids’ best cheer leaders, guiding them and helping them find their way.

I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate. Obviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine. We need to learn to accept our kids’ ways of doing things. Some way may have worked for me but doesn’t mean we need to carry it through generations. There is nothing sweeter than being individual (个人的) and unique (独一无二的). It makes us free and happy and that’s just the way I want my kids to live their own life.

12.At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him _____.

A. pay more attention to his study      B. keep silent in the room

C. finish his homework on time        D. get right answers

13. Inspired by the case of his son, the author began to doubt ________.

A. the importance of parents

B. the old form of education

C. the relationship between kids and their parents

D. the good grades of some kids

14. According to the passage, which of the following statements is right?

A. We should help kids correct their wrong ways.

B. Parents should study their kids’ DNA.

C. Kids should be taught to behave themselves.

D. Parents should love and accept their kids.

15. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A. Study Hard and You’ll Be Successful.

B. Be Friendly to Your Children.

C. Children’s Success in Their Own Style.

D. Parents’ help with Their Children’s Study.

五、七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

One of my earliest memories was watching my mom talk on our old phone. I was fascinated that she could talk to someone who wasn’t actually in the room with her.  1  I was wondering how she managed to talk with someone she couldn’t see.

 2  Later, we had mobile phones that could be carried around the room. Then came computers and smart phones. These days I can send an e-mail around the world in a second. My daughter’s smart phone has a hundred apps and a dozen social media accounts. She stores all of her information in a mysterious place known as “the cloud”, where she can take it out at any time. It seems that we are more connected in this world than ever before.

 3  Few take the time to talk face to face. Instead of looking into the eyes of our loved ones, we stare at our screens. It seems as if the most connected generations are also the loneliest.

Don’t let technology take our time and ruin our life. Make the time to meet, to pray and to communicate with each other. Take a walk on the beach with a friend. Have a long conversation with the phones off and the hearts on.  4

Remember that we are here to love each other, help each other and make this world a better place.  5  But when it can’t, turn it off.

A. That was a long time ago.

B. Connect offline well as online.

C. Smart phones have both advantages and disadvantages.

D. We should communicate with each other with phones off.

E. When your technology can help to do these things, then use it.

F. However, what bothers me is that we rarely associate with each other nowadays.

G. When she left the room, I slowly walked over to the phone and stared at it for a while.

六、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was a child, my mom liked to make food for dinner every now and then. And I remember one night   1   when she made dinner after a long,   2   day at work.

On that evening so long ago, my mom placed a plate of eggs, sausage, and extremely burned toast in front of my dad. I remember waiting to see if anyone   3  ! Yet all my dad did was to   4   his toast, smile at my mom, and ask me how my day was at school. I don’t remember what I   5   him that night, but I do remember   6   him smear (涂上) butter on that toast and eat   7   bite!
     8  I got up from the table that evening, I remember hearing my mom   9   to my dad for burning the toast.   10   I’ll never forget what he said: “Baby, I   11  burnt toast.”

Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy   12  and I asked him if he really liked his toast burned. He wrapped me in his arms and said, “Son, your mom   13  a hard day at work today and she’s really   14  . And besides, a little burnt toast never   15   anyone!”

You know, life is full of imperfect things…and imperfect people. I’m not the best housekeeper or cook. What I’ve learned over the years is that learning to accept each other’s   16   and choosing to celebrate each other’s differences is one of the most important keys to creating a healthy and   17   relationship.

And this is my prayer for you today: you’ll learn to take the good, the bad, and the ugly parts of your life and   18   them at the feet of God, because   19  , he’s the only one who will be able to give you a relationship where burnt toast isn’t a deal-breaker (煞风景)！

We could extend (推广) this to any relationship in fact   20   understanding is the base of any relationship, be it a husband-wife or parent-child or friendship!

1. A. in time    B. in turn   C. in fact D. in particular
2. A. comfortable    B. hard   C. boring D. happy
3. A. noticed        B. punished      C. praised         D. opposed
4. A. enter for       B. answer for     C. reach for       D. make for
5. A. told           B. asked         C. explained      D. promised
6. A. helping        B. hearing       C. making        D. watching
7. A. one           B. every         C. another        D. neither
8. A. Until          B. Since         C. When         D. As long as
9. A. apologize       B. congratulate     C. apply        D. introduce
10. A. Or            B. For          C. However      D. And
11. A. hate          B. respect       C. love        D. make
12. A. morning     B. goodnight           C. evening   D. night
13. A. bring in     B. put in            C. get in     D. take in
14. A. lovely      B. excellent          C. hard-working    D. tired
15. A. hurt        B. found            C. expected      D. stricken
16. A. advantages   B. values           C. faults     D. gifts
17. A. lasting      B. appreciative     C. outstanding        D. turning
18. A. wrap       B. play           C. lay       D. tie
19. A. on the top   B. in the end       C. in surprise      D. in the long term
20. A. if          B. though          C. when       D. as

七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Johann Strauss was born in Vienna in 1825. Although his father did not want him to become a  1  (music), Strauss Junior studied the violin   2   (secret) as a child. When his father discovered his son practising on a violin one day, he gave him a beating,   3  (say) that he was going to beat the music out of the boy. But that didn’t prevent the boy from becoming one of the   4   (great) composers of all time.

He wrote his first waltz at the age of six. At nineteen, he decided to devote   5   (he) to music. He formed his own orchestra and made a successful tour of Europe and soon became known   6  the Waltz King. The emperor of Austria was so    7  (please) with his music that he appointed him the conductor at the court balls of Vienna. It was for these occasions   8  he wrote some of his most popular waltzes, among   9   was the well-known favorite The Blue Danube. In all, the talented Johann Strauss   10  (write) more than 500 masterpieces.

八、写作

假定你是李华，你的好友Ann邀请你明天晚上去她家做客。但是，你无法赴约。请根据以下要点，给Ann写一封道歉信：

1. 对Ann的邀请表示感谢；
2. 解释无法赴约的原因：为后天的一场重要考试做准备；
3. 表达你的歉意、祝福以及对另一次会面的期待。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯。

U3 Family matters单元测试参考答案

一、1. studio   2. memory  3. respect  4. court  5. throughout 

6. athlete  7. styles  8. apologize  9. talent  10. ignore

二、1. professional  2. regularly  3. jogging   4. powerful  5. obviously 

6.strength  7. approaching  8. generations  9. responsible  10. issues

三、1. at the same time  2. in the lead  3. be proud of  4. focus on  5. settle for

四、

A篇1-3 ADA  

B篇4-7 ACDD 

C篇8-11 CABC  

D篇12-15 ABDC

五、1-5 GAFBE

六、1-5 DBACA 6-10 DBCAD 11-15 CBBDA 16-20 CACBD

七、1. musician   2. secretly   3. saying    4. greatest    5. himself

6. as    7. pleased   8. that   9. which    10. wrote

八、参考范文：

Dear Ann,

　　Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home tomorrow evening. Unfortunately, it is much to my regret that I cannot join you and your family, because I will be fully occupied then for an important exam coming the day after tomorrow. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of such a happy get-together, and I hope that all of you enjoy a good time. Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting afterward? If so, please don’t hesitate to call me. I do long for a pleasant chat with you.

　　Please allow me to say sorry again.

　　Regards,

　　Li Hua