2022年湖北省武汉市部分学校中考二模英语试题(含听力音频)(含解析)
展开武汉市2021~2022学年度武汉市部分学校九年级4月调研考试英语试卷
2022. 4. 21
亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:
1. 本试卷由第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分组成。全卷共10页,七大题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
自助获取听力音频
第I卷(选择题共85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Three. B. Books. C. Once a week.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On May 30th. B. Teenagers. C. At home.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tomorrow. B. A Bing Dwen Dwen. C. Exciting.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In China. B. They’re cool. C. 2 meters.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Eating habits. B. Table manners. C. Favorite foods.
6. Where is the man going?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A hospital. B. A supermarket. C. A service center.
7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
8. How soon will the man be better?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In at least a week. B. In two or three days. C. In about a month.
9. How does Li Ming feel about the Russian class? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Valuable.
10. What’s the man’s opinion about North Star?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A It will make you lost. B. It is a world map. C. It can show the direction.
11. How much will the woman pay?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. $500. B. $450. C. $400.
12. What does the man mean?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He thinks pigs can fly. B. He hasn’t decided where to work yet. C. He won’t be back to the company.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How was Jennifer’s weekend?
A. Busy. B. Good. C. Boring.
14. What did Jennifer do on Saturday afternoon?
A. She exercised. B. She cleaned and shopped. C. She visited her parents.
15. Which is true about the man?
A. He doesn’t like studying at all. B. He did nothing on weekends. C. He forgot to prepare for an exam.
听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What food does Mom like?
A. Eggs. B. Potatoes. C. Milk shake.
17. How many ingredients (食材) are mentioned?
A. Eight. B. Six. C. Four.
18. Which word can best describe the two speakers?
A. Caring. B. Gentle. C. Friendly.
听下面一段对话,回答下列四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. Which game is the boy’s favorite?
A. B. C.
20. Why is Su Yiming a hit with the boy?A. Su hit the boy. B. Su showed amazing tricks. C. Su won two medals.
21. What does the girl think of Gu Ailing?
A. She is very beautiful. B. She likes challenges. C. She goes for everything.
22. What can be learned from Su and Gu according to the conversation?
A. Being the best players. B. Thanking parents. C. Managing their lives.
听下面一段独白,回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
23. What present did the speaker get for his birthday?
A. A letter. B. A fantastic trip. C. Zoo tickets.
24. Which part impressed the speaker most?
A. The delicious food. B. The water rides. C. Kung Fu Panda Land.
25. What did the speaker do in Harry Potter’s Magic World?
A. He saw the magic. B. He enjoyed the sun. C. He had a flying experience.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. —Can I have a table for two for tonight?
—__________. Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.
A. Of course B. I’m sorry C. Excuse me D. Thank you
27. —If you have free time, do you want to watch a movie with me?
—__________.
A. See you then B. Never mind C. Sounds nice D. I hope so
28. —Please show me your health code (码), either on WeChat or Alipay.
—__________. Here it is.
A. It’s nothing B. Be careful C. Go ahead D. No problem
29. The development of the Optics Valley (光谷) __________ Wuhan a top city in the past years.
A. makes B. made C. has made D. will make
30. —I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. —I __________. They aren’t serious enough.
A. agree B. agreed C. will agree D. had agreed
31. Nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty (朝代).
A. is found B. has been found C. would be found D. could be found
32 We can only achieve success __________ hard work.
A. across B. above C. into D. through
33. —There are some __________ around her eyes.
—It’s normal, she’s over 60. But she is still active in almost everything.
A. holes B. lines C. cuts D. signs
34. —Have you bought the book The Complete Sherlock Holmes?
—I tried two bookshops, but __________ of them had it.
A. neither B. none C. any D. either
35. —Is it __________ to have black-eyed peas and rice with vegetables?
—Yes. We only need 10 minutes to prepare.
A. cheap B. convenient C. healthy D. delicious
36. In Chinese culture, tigers are seen as the king of animals, so that’s why you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses—to ________ danger.
A. face B. cause C. sense D. avoid
37. —Look at your panda eyes, Tom. You really __________ sleep a little longer.
—I think I will. Thank you, Mrs Wang.
A. must B. can C. will D. may
38. —What time is breakfast ________ in this hotel?
—Any time from 7 a.m. till 9 a.m. so you don’t have to worry about missing it.
A. finished B. packed C. served D. listed
39. —The question can be __________ into two parts, see?
—Good job! That’s easier to understand.
A. turned down B. taken off C. broken down D. put off
40. —In today’s after-school-service class, we discussed ________.
—That’s a good topic for teenagers’ mental(心理的) health.A. how we could keep a good feeling B. how we can get better grades
C. how can we manage our time D. how could we be helpful
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One spring afternoon I was driving down the road. A boy was standing on the side of the road, and he was ____41____. A driver had come down the road and smashed (冲撞) through his group of a dozen sheep, which made half ____42____. The driver never stopped. But we did.
The boy was nine or ten years old. I learned that his name was Eduardo. Eduardo’s family ____43____ those sheep to make money. It was Eduardo’s ____44____ to take care of them. But now he must go home and tell his family that they’d lost half of their sheep.
As Eduardo looked up at me I took just a few ____45____. He was very shocked and upset. Then after a few minutes, we ____46____. We didn’t give him anything, because we have nothing to give — no food, no fruit. We did not give money, because it is not something we do when we are on a ____47____ trip.
When I got back to my hotel, I couldn’t take my ____48____ off Eduardo. I thought about his broken sheep, his tears and his family. I realized what it meant to lose that many sheep. The mountains of Peru can be a (an) ____49____ place to live and work.
As soon as I returned home, I spoke with the people at National Geographic. I convinced (说服) them to ____50____ the picture of Eduardo. I wanted people everywhere to ____51____ what it’s like in Peru for the people who don’t have anything. National Geographic magazine did that. But I didn’t ____52____ what happened next. Children and other readers from all over the world ____53____ to that photo. They were very generous (慷慨的). They sent in more than $6,000.
An organization that aids people found Eduardo’s family. They replaced the boy’s ____54____. They built a water pump for the village and help children go to school.
As a photographer, my pictures have interested and amused people over the years. They have brought people ____55____ through a lot of “taking”, but this time it gave me the chance to give instead.
41. A. calling B. smiling C. crying D. nodding
42. A. lost B. dead C. free D. away
43. A. sold out B. cared about C. waited for D. depended on
44. A. chance B. ability C. duty D. turn45. A. pictures B. steps C. notes D. breaths
46. A. talked B. left C. stopped D. dropped
47. A. work B. field C. night D. round
48. A. stress B. camera C. mind D. secret
49. A. hard B. faraway C. cold D. ancient
50. A. forward B. hang C. take D. print
51. A. taste B. smell C. see D. hear
52. A. reflect B. expect C. believe D. realize
53. A. came B. pointed C. stuck D. replied
54. A. family B. sheep C. coat D. name
55. A. wealth B. pleasure C. power D. fame
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Around the World Global News
Wall of kindness
People in Stockholm, Sweden can donate warm winter clothes at a “wall of kindness” that has been set up in a street. The wall has several hooks for coats and shelves for shoes. The idea is that people who are in need can take them for free. Every night the wall is emptied and in the morning it starts to fill up with donations again.
___________________
The visual artist Harriet recently completed a 200-mile walking challenge from her home in Peckham to the place where she grew up in mid-Wales. Harriet made a “home” costume. It is like a wheelbarrow to carry everything she needed. After the journey, she said the three main things that make a place feel like home are “belonging, community and acceptance”.
Plastic Waste Fashion
Fashion designers (设计师) Elisha and Calvin from Ghana have come up with a clothing line made from plastic waste. They organized a catwalk to show how they have used plastic waste in fashion. BBC said, “The brothers had created special designs, so people cannot afford to throw it away.”
56. All the news above has something to do with _________.
A. clothes B. travel C. nature D. charity
57. The idea of “wall of kindness” is to _________.
A. collect donations for the homeless B. provide warmth for people
C. make the street special D. sell second-hand clothes
58. The best heading for the second news would be _________.
A. A Business Travel to Wales B. A Hand-made Costume
C. A Crazy Behavior Artist D. A Long Way Home
59. Why did Harriet complete a 200-mile journey in “home” costume?
A. To find out what home really means.
B. To show her amazing artwork.
C. To compare different homes on the journey.
D. To check if her understanding about home is right.
60. It’s clear that Elisha and Calvin _________.
A. organized a traditional costume show B. stopped people from wasting
C. came up with a green idea D. used up the plastic materials
B
When she was little, Gladys Kalema liked to play the piano. One day when she was at her piano, a monkey climbed up in order to join her. This became the most unforgettable moment of her childhood. It also planted the seeds (种子) of a dream in her mind. The girl wanted to work with animals when she grew up. This dream came true when Kalema was in her early twenties. She became a wildlife vet (兽医) in Africa.
That was thirty years ago. Since then, Kalema has never stopped caring for wild animals. She does her best to save the mountain gorilla (猩猩). This animal is in great danger. But she doesn’t just protect the animals. She puts her focus on helping the local communities.
Many local people lived a poor life. Some of them made a living by hunting wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals from bullets (子弹). The key to doing so, she realized, was to improve the local people’s quality of life. The woman offered crops to these people. By growing the crops, the locals could feed themselves and make money. They no longer needed to go hunting. Slowly, their attitude (态度) towards these wild animals began to change. Now, many of these hunters of wildlife have become protectors of it.
Last month, Kalema received the Champions of the Earth award for her work. It is the United Nations’ highest environmental honor. Do you want to help protect the wild animals in your area? You can learn from Kalema and start by getting to the root of the problem.
61. Why did Gladys Kalema become a vet?
A. She preferred animals to the piano.
B. She had that daydream when she was little.
C. She had an unforgettable experience with a monkey.
D. She wanted to save the endangered animals.
62. The underlined word “focus” in Paragraph Two probably means _________.
A. effort B. belief C. courage D. interest
63. To protect the wild animals, Kalema changed _________.
A. the local’s lifestyle B. the quality of crops
C. the hunters’ attitude to her D. the natural environment
64. What matters most for Kalema’s success according to the writer?
A. The influence of her childhood. B. Over fifty-year hard work.
C. Local people’s trust. D. Her intelligence to solve a problem.
65. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Achieving Dreams by Planting SeedsB. Saving Animals by Saving People
C. Becoming Famous by Being a Kind Vet
D. Winning Awards by Winning People’s Hearts
C
People do not often think about the women’s national team when it comes to Chinese football. That was until the ladies completed an amazing second-half comeback in the final of the 2022 AFC Women’s Asian Cup on February 6.
The ladies were playing against South Korea. The halftime score (2-0) came as a big disappointment. However the Chinese ladies on the field didn’t lose heart. Instead, they fought back. In the second half of the match, Tang Jiali, Zhang Linyan and Xiao Yuyi each scored a goal and beat South Korea 3-2.
Their final win sent the team to the headlines of almost every newspaper in China. But it’s hard to say how long this spotlight (聚光灯) will last. Will people continue to care about these female (女) players and the successors who come after in the years to come? There has long been a belief that football is only for boys. Pu Wei, now retired (退休), is one of the best female footballers in Chinese history. When she was a little girl, her father wanted her to become a dancer or a pianist. He could hardly imagine his little girl chasing after a ball. Pu had to fool her father into believing that she was just going jogging (慢跑) when, in fact, she was going to play football. Many female footballers had similar experiences when they were young.
Apart from the absence of support and attention, female footballers face many other challenges. They are, for example, often paid much less than male footballers. In terms of income (收入), none of the top ten international footballers is a female.
When we congratulate the female footballers on their historic win, we shouldn’t forget all of the difficulties they have bravely overcome to get where they are today. The next time you talk about Chinese national football, be sure to mention the team that has won the Asian Cup. The girls deserve (值得) more of our attention and support.
66. According to the passage, to complete the second-half comeback was _________.A. impossible B. lucky C. surprising D. uneasy
67. What do we know about the final from the passage?
A. Chinese ladies lost two scores on purpose.
B. The coach was very disappointed at first.
C. Chinese female footballers never backed away.
D. The final win made the ladies appear on every newspaper.
68. The underlined word “successors” in Paragraph Three probably refers to ________.
A. coaches B. younger players C. supporters D. football fans
69. We can find that Pu Wei _________.
A. had a good growing environment
B. was trained too much by her father
C. cheated her father and hurt him
D. kept playing football a secret from her Dad
70. We can infer that the writer’s writing purpose is to _________.
A. make football more popular
B. voice for women’s rights
C. collect more football followers
D. draw attention to women’s football
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in
71. One day, a doctor was __________ to examine the king.
72. The piece which was played on the erhu especially __________ me.
73. China is good at making high-technology __________ that people can buy everywhere.
74. You were all so full of energy and __________ for knowledge.
75. Amy recently __________ a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,单词的第一个字母已给出。
How will Grade 9 students store their memories of the past three years? There are only two m_____76_____ left before graduation for them. Students in Class 2, Grade 9 at a school in Hangzhou got the chance to make a class m_____77_____ called School Time. They are recording their junior high school life by presenting articles and photos.
Sun Han is the chief editor (主编). His classmates picked him for the j_____78_____. During winter vacation, everyone selected (挑选) articles they wrote and p_____79_____ them for the editors. Another student Xu Le wrote about a sports meet where several boys who were not very athletic p_____80_____ themselves hard to fight for the honor of the class.
Many students say that the stories r_____81_____ them of the important moments they shared together, but for Hang Yuhan, it’s also a great chance to look back on her own growth. “I used to c_____82_____ a lot. But now, I feel I can look at things in a more positive (积极的) way.” Hang said. “What impressed me a lot was the h_____83_____ that my teachers and parents offered me when I was in trouble.”
Besides stories, photos are more vivid (生动的) reminders of school years. The photos show many f_____84_____ such as the first time the class picked tea leaves, the first time they sang on stage, the first collective honor they got together….
“When we go to a u_______85_______ or start working in the future, School Time will make us miss our carefree years.” Sun said.
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
86. 4月23日是“世界读书日(The World Reading Day)”,你们班英语老师请你写一份“读书日”活动计划。
内容要点如下:
1. 邀请好友一同前往,线上订座位:
2. 下午2:30,湖北省图书馆集合;
3. 读一本你感兴趣的书,做笔记;
4. 和家人分享读书心得;
5. 补充一两点个人看法。
注意:1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数:60-80;
3. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
4. 标题和开头已给出,不计人总词数。
参考词汇:book v. 订 online adv. 线上 book review读书心得
A Plan for the Reading Day
The World Reading Day falls on April 23rd. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
武汉市2021~2022学年度武汉市部分学校九年级4月调研考试英语试卷
武汉市教育科学研究院命制 2022. 4. 21
亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:
1. 本试卷由第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分组成。全卷共10页,七大题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在”答题卡”相应位置,并在”答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3. 答第1卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把”答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”上无效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)时,答案用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在”答题卡”上。答在”试卷”上无效。
5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
预祝你取得优异成绩!
第I卷(选择题共85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Three. B. Books. C. Once a week.
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】How often do you go to the library?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On May 30th. B. Teenagers. C. At home.【2题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tomorrow. B. A Bing Dwen Dwen. C. Exciting.
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What do you want for your birthday?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In China. B. They’re cool. C. 2 meters.
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Eating habits. B. Table manners. C. Favorite foods.
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
6. Where is the man going?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A hospital. B. A supermarket. C. A service center.
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
8. How soon will the man be better?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In at least a week. B. In two or three days. C. In about a month.
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
9. How does Li Ming feel about the Russian class? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Valuable.
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
10. What’s the man’s opinion about North Star?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It will make you lost. B. It is a world map. C. It can show the direction.
【10题答案】
【答案】C【解析】
【原文】略
11. How much will the woman pay?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. $500. B. $450. C. $400.
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
12. What does the man mean?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He thinks pigs can fly. B. He hasn’t decided where to work yet. C. He won’t be back to the company.
【12题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How was Jennifer’s weekend?
A. Busy. B. Good. C. Boring.
14. What did Jennifer do on Saturday afternoon?
A. She exercised. B. She cleaned and shopped. C. She visited her parents.
15. Which is true about the man?
A. He doesn’t like studying at all. B. He did nothing on weekends. C. He forgot to prepare for an exam.
【13~15题答案】【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What food does Mom like?
A. Eggs. B. Potatoes. C. Milk shake.
17. How many ingredients (食材) are mentioned?
A. Eight. B. Six. C. Four.
18. Which word can best describe the two speakers?
A. Caring. B. Gentle. C. Friendly.
【16~18题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话,回答下列四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. Which game is the boy’s favorite?
A. B. C.
20. Why is Su Yiming a hit with the boy?
A. Su hit the boy. B. Su showed amazing tricks. C. Su won two medals.
21. What does the girl think of Gu Ailing?
A. She is very beautiful. B. She likes challenges. C. She goes for everything.
22. What can be learned from Su and Gu according to the conversation?
A. Being the best players. B. Thanking parents. C. Managing their lives.
【19~22题答案】
【答案】19. C 20. B 21. B 22. C【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段独白,回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
23. What present did the speaker get for his birthday?
A. A letter. B. A fantastic trip. C. Zoo tickets.
24. Which part impressed the speaker most?
A. The delicious food. B. The water rides. C. Kung Fu Panda Land.
25. What did the speaker do in Harry Potter’s Magic World?
A. He saw the magic. B. He enjoyed the sun. C. He had a flying experience.
【23~25题答案】
【答案】23. B 24. C 25. C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. —Can I have a table for two for tonight?
—__________. Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.
A. Of course B. I’m sorry C. Excuse me D. Thank you
【26题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——今晚我能定一个两人桌吗?——抱歉。不幸的是,今晚所有桌都被预定了。
考查情景交际。Of course当然;I’m sorry抱歉;Excuse me打扰一下;Thank you谢谢。根据“Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.”可知由于桌子都被预定了,所以很抱歉地告诉对方。故选B。
27. —If you have free time, do you want to watch a movie with me?
—__________.A. See you then B. Never mind C. Sounds nice D. I hope so
【27题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——如果你有空,你想和我一起看电影吗?——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。See you then到时候见;Never mind没关系;Sounds nice听起来不错;I hope so但愿如此。根据“do you want to watch a movie with me?”可知,这里是邀请,因此用“Sounds nice”来回答。故选C。
28. —Please show me your health code (码), either on WeChat or Alipay.
—__________. Here it is.
A. It’s nothing B. Be careful C. Go ahead D. No problem
【28题答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——请在微信或支付宝上显示您的健康码。 ——没问题。给你。
考查情景交际。It’s nothing没什么;Be careful小心;Go ahead着手;No problem没问题。根据“Here it is.”可知,这里表示同意出示健康码,因此用“No problem”回答。故选D。
29. The development of the Optics Valley (光谷) __________ Wuhan a top city in the past years.
A. makes B. made C. has made D. will make
【29题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:光谷的发展使武汉在过去的几年里成为了一个顶级城市。
考查现在完成时。根据“in the past years”可知,此处应使用现在完成时,故选C。
30 —I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
—I __________. They aren’t serious enough.
A. agree B. agreed C. will agree D. had agreed
【30题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】【详解】句意:——我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。、。——我同意。他们不够认真。
考查时态。根据“ They aren’t serious enough.”结合语境可知此处表达自己的想法,用一般现在时。故选A。
31. Nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty (朝代).
A. is found B. has been found C. would be found D. could be found
【31题答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在唐朝,几乎所有世界上生产的东西都可以在长安街上找到。
考查被动语态。“everything”与“find”之间存在被动关系,要用被动语态;根据“Nearly everything produced in the world … on the streets of Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty”可知,此句表示能够在长安找到,用could be found。故选D。
32. We can only achieve success __________ hard work.
A. across B. above C. into D. through
【32题答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们只有通过努力才能取得成功。
考查介词辨析。across穿过;above在……以上;into到……里面;through凭借,通过。根据“achieve success ... hard work”可知通过努力工作获得成功。故选D。
33. —There are some __________ around her eyes.
—It’s normal, she’s over 60. But she is still active in almost everything.
A. holes B. lines C. cuts D. signs
【33题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——她的眼睛周围有一些皱纹。——这很正常,她60多岁了。但她仍然积极参与几乎所有的活动。
考查名词辨析。holes洞;lines线,皱纹;cuts伤口,划口;signs标志。她60多岁了,所以眼睛周围有皱纹,故选B。
34. —Have you bought the book The Complete Sherlock Holmes? —I tried two bookshops, but __________ of them had it.
A. neither B. none C. any D. either
【34题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你买《福尔摩斯全集》这本书了吗?——我试了两个书店,但是没有卖的。
考查不定代词辨析。neither两者都不;none三者或三者以上都不;any三者或三者以上任何一个;either两者之一。根据“I tried two bookshops, but...”可知此处是两个书店,用either或者neither,but表转折,即跑了两个书店,两个都没有。故选A。
35. —Is it __________ to have black-eyed peas and rice with vegetables?
—Yes. We only need 10 minutes to prepare.
A. cheap B. convenient C. healthy D. delicious
【35题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——吃黑眼豌豆和米饭配蔬菜方便吗?——是的。我们只需要10分钟准备。
考查形容词辨析。cheap便宜;convenient方便的,省事的;healthy健康;delicious美味。根据回答“Yes. We only need 10 minutes to prepare.”可知吃黑眼豌豆和米饭配蔬菜,只需要十分钟就准备好,说明很方便的,故选B。
36. In Chinese culture, tigers are seen as the king of animals, so that’s why you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses—to ________ danger.
A. face B. cause C. sense D. avoid
【36题答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国文化中,老虎被视为百兽之王,所以这就是为什么你可以在房子的墙上看到老虎的图片——以避免危险。
考查动词辨析。face面对;cause造成;sense感觉;avoid避免。根据“so that’s why you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses—to...danger.”可知,墙上老虎的图片是为了避免危险,故选D。
37. —Look at your panda eyes, Tom. You really __________ sleep a little longer.
—I think I will. Thank you, Mrs Wang.A. must B. can C. will D. may
【37题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看你的熊猫眼,Tom。你真的得再睡一会儿了。——我想我会的。谢谢你,王老师。
考查情态动词。must必须;can可以;will将;may可能。根据“Look at your panda eyes, Tom.”可知都有熊猫眼了,应该注意休息,强调必要性,用must。故选A。
38. —What time is breakfast ________ in this hotel?
—Any time from 7 a.m. till 9 a.m. so you don’t have to worry about missing it.
A. finished B. packed C. served D. listed
【38题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这家旅馆什么时候供应早餐?——从早上7点到9点的任何时间,所以你不必担心错过。
考查动词辨析。finished结束;packed打包;served供应;listed列清单。根据“What time is breakfast...in this hotel?”可知,是供应早餐,故选C。
39. —The question can be __________ into two parts, see?
—Good job! That’s easier to understand.
A. turned down B. taken off C. broken down D. put off
【39题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个问题可以分为两部分,明白吗? ——干得好!这更容易理解。
考查动词短语辨析。turned down拒绝;taken off起飞;broken down分解;put off推迟。根据“into two parts”及下句的“That’s easier to understand.”可知,应该是把问题分为两部分,这样就容易理解了。故选C。
40. —In today’s after-school-service class, we discussed ________.
—That’s a good topic for teenagers’ mental(心理的) health.
A. how we could keep a good feeling B. how we can get better grades
C. how can we manage our time D. how could we be helpful【40题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在今天的课后服务课上,我们讨论了如何保持良好的感觉。——这是青少年心理健康的好话题。
考查宾语从句。此处含宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除CD;主句“discussed”是一般过去时,从句也用过去时。故选A。
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One spring afternoon I was driving down the road. A boy was standing on the side of the road and he was ____41____. A driver had come down the road and smashed (冲撞) through his group of a dozen sheep, which made half ____42____. The driver never stopped. But we did.
The boy was nine or ten years old. I learned that his name was Eduardo. Eduardo’s family ____43____ those sheep to make money. It was Eduardo’s ____44____ to take care of them. But now he must go home and tell his family that they’d lost half of their sheep.
As Eduardo looked up at me, I took just a few ____45____. He was very shocked and upset. Then after a few minutes, we ____46____. We didn’t give him anything, because we have nothing to give — no food, no fruit. We did not give money, because it is not something we do when we are on a ____47____ trip.
When I got back to my hotel, I couldn’t take my ____48____ off Eduardo. I thought about his broken sheep, his tears and his family. I realized what it meant to lose that many sheep. The mountains of Peru can be a (an) ____49____ place to live and work.
As soon as I returned home, I spoke with the people at National Geographic. I convinced (说服) them to ____50____ the picture of Eduardo. I wanted people everywhere to ____51____ what it’s like in Peru for the people who don’t have anything. National Geographic magazine did that. But I didn’t ____52____ what happened next. Children and other readers from all over the world ____53____ to that photo. They were very generous (慷慨的). They sent in more than $6,000.
An organization that aids people found Eduardo’s family. They replaced the boy’s ____54____. They built a water pump for the village and help children go to school.
As a photographer, my pictures have interested and amused people over the years. They have brought people ____55____ through a lot of “taking”, but this time it gave me the chance to give instead.
41. A. calling B. smiling C. crying D. nodding
42. A. lost B. dead C. free D. away
43. A. sold out B. cared about C. waited for D. depended on
44. A. chance B. ability C. duty D. turn
45. A. pictures B. steps C. notes D. breaths
46. A. talked B. left C. stopped D. dropped
47. A. work B. field C. night D. round
48. A. stress B. camera C. mind D. secret
49. A. hard B. faraway C. cold D. ancient
50. A. forward B. hang C. take D. print
51 A. taste B. smell C. see D. hear
52. A. reflect B. expect C. believe D. realize
53. A. came B. pointed C. stuck D. replied
54. A. family B. sheep C. coat D. name
55. A. wealth B. pleasure C. power D. fame
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者在路边遇到了一位哭泣的小男孩,询问得知小男孩的羊被路过的车辆撞死了一半并逃逸,这些羊是他家的主要收入,所以他正在为此伤心。作者为他拍了一些照片并向杂志社寻求帮助,最后《国家地理》刊登了这些照片,以此来帮助这位孩子的暖心故事。
【41题详解】
句意:一个男孩站在路边哭泣。
calling呼叫;smiling微笑;crying哭;nodding点头。根据“A driver had come down the road and smashed through his group of a dozen sheep, which made half…”的描述可知,小孩的羊被车轧死了,因此他哭了。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:一名司机沿路驶来,从羊群中开了过去,致使一半的羊死了。 lost丢失;dead死的;free自由;away 离开。上文说小孩在路边哭泣,应该是他的羊被车轧死了。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:爱德华多一家靠这些羊赚钱。
sold out售罄;cared about关心;waited for等待;depended on依靠。根据“those sheep to make money.”的描述可知,这里是他们靠这些羊赚钱。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:爱德华多有责任照顾他们。
chance机会;ability能力;duty责任;turn翻转。根据“But now he must go home and tell his family that they’d lost half of their sheep.”的描述可知,这里是照顾这些羊是爱德华多的责任。 故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:爱德华多抬头看着我,我只拍了几张照片。
pictures照片;steps脚步;notes笔记;breaths呼吸的空气。根据“the picture of Eduardo.”的描述可知,这里是我拍了几张照片。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意:几分钟后,我们离开了。
talked交谈;left离开;stopped停止;dropped落下。根据“Then after a few minutes, we….”可知,几分钟后,我们离开了。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:我们没有给钱,因为这不是我们在出差时做的事情。
work工作;field领域;night夜晚;round阶段。根据“because it is not something we do when we are on a…trip.”可知,这里是指这不是我们在出差时做的事情。on a work trip意为“出差”。故选A。
【48题详解】
句意:当我回到酒店时,我无法把注意力从爱德华多身上移开。
stress压力;camera照相机;mind心思;secret秘密。根据“I thought about his broken sheep, his tears and his family.”的描述可知,这里是指我始终想着爱德华多的事情。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:秘鲁的山区可能是一个难以生活和工作的地方。
hard艰苦的;faraway远的;cold寒冷的;ancient古代的。根据“I thought about his broken sheep, his tears and his family. I realized what it meant to lose that many sheep.”的描述可知,这里是指住在秘鲁山区的人们,其生活和工作是困难的。故选A。【50题详解】
句意:我说服他们打印爱德华多的照片。
forward向前;hang悬挂;take拿;print打印。根据下文的“that photo”可知,这里是打印照片。故选D。
【51题详解】
句意:我希望世界各地的人们都能看到秘鲁对那些一无所有的人来说是什么样子。
taste尝出;smell闻到;see看见;hear听见。根据“what it’s like in Peru for the people who don’t have anything.”可知,这些是看到的结果。故选C。
【52题详解】
句意:接下来发生的事情是我们没有预料到的。
reflect反映;expect预料;believe相信;realize理解。根据“Children and other readers from all over the world…to that photo.”的描述可知,作者没有预料到的是人们会对此做出反应。故选B。
【53题详解】
句意:来自世界各地的儿童和其他读者回复了这张照片。
came来;pointed指出;stuck卡住;replied回应。根据“They were very generous. They sent in more than $6,000.”可知,这是儿童和其他读者对此事的回应。故选D。
【54题详解】
句意:他们换了男孩的羊。
family家庭;sheep羊;coat外套;name名称。上文说爱德华多一家以养羊为生,因此这里是指他们换了男孩的羊。故选B。
【55题详解】
句意:他们通过大量的“索取”给人们带来了快乐,但这一次却给了我一个给予的机会。
wealth财富;pleasure快乐;power权力;fame名声。根据“As a photographer, my pictures have interested and amused people over the years.”及“through a lot of ‘taking’”可知,这里是通过“索取”给人们带来了快乐。故选B。
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Around the World Global News
Wall of kindness
People in Stockholm, Sweden can donate warm winter clothes at a “wall of kindness” that has been set up in a street. The wall has several hooks for coats and shelves for shoes. The idea is that people who are in need can take them for free. Every night the wall is emptied and in the morning it starts to fill up with donations again.
___________________
The visual artist Harriet recently completed a 200-mile walking challenge from her home in Peckham to the place where she grew up in mid-Wales. Harriet made a “home” costume. It is like a wheelbarrow to carry everything she needed. After the journey, she said the three main things that make a place feel like home are “belonging, community and acceptance”.
Plastic Waste Fashion
Fashion designers (设计师) Elisha and Calvin from Ghana have come up with a clothing line made from plastic waste. They organized a catwalk to show how they have used plastic waste in fashion. BBC said, “The brothers had created special designs, so people cannot afford to throw it away.”
56. All the news above has something to do with _________.
A. clothes B. travel C. nature D. charity
57. The idea of “wall of kindness” is to _________.
A. collect donations for the homeless B. provide warmth for peopleC. make the street special D. sell second-hand clothes
58. The best heading for the second news would be _________.
A. A Business Travel to Wales B. A Hand-made Costume
C. A Crazy Behavior Artist D. A Long Way Home
59. Why did Harriet complete a 200-mile journey in “home” costume?
A. To find out what home really means.
B. To show her amazing artwork.
C. To compare different homes on the journey.
D. To check if her understanding about home is right.
60. It’s clear that Elisha and Calvin _________.
A. organized a traditional costume show B. stopped people from wasting
C. came up with a green idea D. used up the plastic materials
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. A 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了三条环球新闻,并且新闻的内容都与“衣服”有关。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“People in Stockholm, Sweden can donate warm winter clothes at a ‘wall of kindness’ that has been set up in a street.”;“Harriet made a “Home” costume”以及“ Fashion designers Elisha and Calvin from Ghana have come up with a clothing line made from plastic waste.”可知,在这三条新闻中,其新闻的内容都与“衣服有关”。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The idea is that people who are in need can take them for free”可知,这个想法是让有需要的人可以免费使用它们,也就是说为需要的人们提供温暖。故选B。
【58题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“The visual artist Harriet recently completed a 200-mile walking challenge from her home in Peckham to the place where she grew up in mid-Wales. Harriet made a ‘home’ costume”可知,哈里特完成了一项200英里的步行挑战,从佩卡姆的家到她在威尔士中部长大的地方,她还为此专门做了一套“家”的服装,可见在哈里特心中,这是一趟回家之旅。结合选项可知,D项“回家的漫漫路”符合作此新闻的标题。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After the journey, she said the three main things that make a place feel like home are ‘belonging, community and acceptance’ ”可知,旅程结束后,哈里特说让一个地方感觉像家的三个主要因素是:归属感、社区和接纳,可见哈里特旅行的真正目的就是找寻家真正的意义。故选A。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fashion designers Elisha and Calvin from Ghana have come up with a clothing line made from plastic waste.”可知,利沙和卡尔文想出了一个由塑料垃圾制成的服装线,可以推出这是一种绿色理念。故选C。
B
When she was little, Gladys Kalema liked to play the piano. One day when she was at her piano, a monkey climbed up in order to join her. This became the most unforgettable moment of her childhood. It also planted the seeds (种子) of a dream in her mind. The girl wanted to work with animals when she grew up. This dream came true when Kalema was in her early twenties. She became a wildlife vet (兽医) in Africa.
That was thirty years ago. Since then, Kalema has never stopped caring for wild animals. She does her best to save the mountain gorilla (猩猩). This animal is in great danger. But she doesn’t just protect the animals. She puts her focus on helping the local communities.
Many local people lived a poor life. Some of them made a living by hunting wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals from bullets (子弹). The key to doing so, she realized, was to improve the local people’s quality of life. The woman offered crops to these people. By growing the crops, the locals could feed themselves and make money. They no longer needed to go hunting. Slowly, their attitude (态度) towards these wild animals began to change. Now, many of these hunters of wildlife have become protectors of it.
Last month, Kalema received the Champions of the Earth award for her work. It is the United Nations’ highest environmental honor. Do you want to help protect the wild animals in your area? You can learn from Kalema and start by getting to the root of the problem.
61. Why did Gladys Kalema become a vet?
A. She preferred animals to the piano.
B. She had that daydream when she was little.
C. She had an unforgettable experience with a monkey.
D. She wanted to save the endangered animals.
62. The underlined word “focus” in Paragraph Two probably means _________.
A. effort B. belief C. courage D. interest
63. To protect the wild animals, Kalema changed _________.A. the local’s lifestyle B. the quality of crops
C. the hunters’ attitude to her D. the natural environment
64. What matters most for Kalema’s success according to the writer?
A. The influence of her childhood. B. Over fifty-year hard work.
C. Local people’s trust. D. Her intelligence to solve a problem.
65. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Achieving Dreams by Planting Seeds
B. Saving Animals by Saving People
C. Becoming Famous by Being a Kind Vet
D. Winning Awards by Winning People’s Hearts
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61 C 62. A 63. A 64. D 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍“地球卫士奖”的获奖者Kalema,她通过提高当地人民的生活质量,教他们种植庄稼,改变他们的打猎习惯,以此来挽救野生动物。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“One day when she was at her piano, a monkey climbed up in order to join her…It also planted the seeds of a dream in her mind. The girl wanted to work with animals…”可知,Gladys Kalema成为了一名兽医是因为她和一只猴子有过一次难忘的经历。故选C。
【62题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“…Some of them made a living by hunting wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals from bullets…The key to doing so, she realized, was to improve the local people’s quality of life…”当地人生活贫困,以打猎为生,Kalema认为要保护 动物免受子弹的伤害的关键是提高当地人民的生活质量,她教他们种植庄稼,改变他们的打猎习惯,以此来挽救野生动物;可知此处指“她集中精力改变当地人的状况”。故选A。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“…Kalema wanted to protect these animals from bullets…The key to doing so, she realized, was to improve the local people’s quality of life…”可知Kalema认为保护野生动物的关键是提高当地人民的生活质量。故选A。
【64题详解】推理判断题。根据“Do you want to help protect the wild animals in your area? You can learn from Kalema and start by getting to the root of the problem”可知作者觉得Kalema成功解救野生动物在于她从根本上改变当地人的生活水平,由此推出Kalema解决问题的智慧对她的成功至关重要。故选D。
【65题详解】
标题归纳题。本文介绍“地球卫士奖”的获奖者Kalema,她通过提高当地人民的生活质量,教他们种植庄稼,改变他们的打猎习惯,以此来挽救野生动物。可知,选项B“通过拯救人类来拯救动物”切合文章大意。故选B。
C
People do not often think about the women’s national team when it comes to Chinese football. That was until the ladies completed an amazing second-half comeback in the final of the 2022 AFC Women’s Asian Cup on February 6.
The ladies were playing against South Korea. The halftime score (2-0) came as a big disappointment. However, the Chinese ladies on the field didn’t lose heart. Instead, they fought back. In the second half of the match, Tang Jiali, Zhang Linyan and Xiao Yuyi each scored a goal and beat South Korea 3-2.
Their final win sent the team to the headlines of almost every newspaper in China. But it’s hard to say how long this spotlight (聚光灯) will last. Will people continue to care about these female (女) players and the successors who come after in the years to come? There has long been a belief that football is only for boys. Pu Wei, now retired (退休), is one of the best female footballers in Chinese history. When she was a little girl, her father wanted her to become a dancer or a pianist. He could hardly imagine his little girl chasing after a ball. Pu had to fool her father into believing that she was just going jogging (慢跑) when, in fact, she was going to play football. Many female footballers had similar experiences when they were young.
Apart from the absence of support and attention, female footballers face many other challenges. They are, for example, often paid much less than male footballers. In terms of income (收入), none of the top ten international footballers is a female. When we congratulate the female footballers on their historic win, we shouldn’t forget all of the difficulties they have bravely overcome to get where they are today. The next time you talk about Chinese national football, be sure to mention the team that has won the Asian Cup. The girls deserve (值得) more of our attention and support.
66. According to the passage, to complete the second-half comeback was _________.
A. impossible B. lucky C. surprising D. uneasy
67. What do we know about the final from the passage?
A. Chinese ladies lost two scores on purpose.
B. The coach was very disappointed at first.
C. Chinese female footballers never backed away.
D. The final win made the ladies appear on every newspaper.
68. The underlined word “successors” in Paragraph Three probably refers to ________.
A. coaches B. younger players C. supporters D. football fans
69. We can find that Pu Wei _________.
A. had a good growing environment
B. was trained too much by her father
C. cheated her father and hurt him
D. kept playing football a secret from her Dad
70. We can infer that the writer’s writing purpose is to _________.
A. make football more popular
B. voice for women’s rights
C. collect more football followers
D. draw attention to women’s football
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. C 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了中国女足的成功并呼吁人们关注女子足球。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That was until the ladies completed an amazing second-half comeback in the final of the 2022 AFC Women’s Asian Cup on February 6.”可知完成下半场回归是惊人的。故选C。
【67题详解】
推理判断题。根据“However, the Chinese ladies on the field didn’t lose heart. Instead, they fought back.”及“When we congratulate the female footballers on their historic win, we shouldn’t forget all of the difficulties they have bravely overcome to get where they are today.”可推出从决赛中我们可以看出中国女足从不退缩。故选C。
【68题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Will people continue to care about these female players and the successors who come after in the years to come?”可知问人们是否会关注这些女运动员及未来将会有的接班人,应指“younger players”。故选B。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pu had to fool her father into believing that she was just going jogging when, in fact, she was going to play football.”可知浦玮一直瞒着她爸爸玩足球。故选D。
【70题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The girls deserve more of our attention and support.”及全文内容可知作者的写作目的是让人们关注女子足球。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in
71. One day, a doctor was __________ to examine the king.
72. The piece which was played on the erhu especially __________ me.
73. China is good at making high-technology __________ that people can buy everywhere.
74. You were all so full of energy and __________ for knowledge.
75. Amy recently __________ a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.
【71~75题答案】
【答案】71. called in
72. moved 73. products
74. thirsty
75. won
【解析】【71题详解】
句意:一天,一位医生被请来为国王做检查。根据“a doctor was...to examine the king”可知,一位医生被请来为国王做检查,called in“召来”符合语境,故填called in。
【72题详解】
句意:这首用二胡演奏的曲子特别让我感动。根据“The piece which was played on the erhu especially...me.”可知,二胡演奏的曲子打动了我,moved“感动,打动”符合语境,故填moved。
【73题详解】
句意:中国擅长制造人们在任何地方都能买到的高科技产品。根据“China is good at making high-technology...”可知,是制作高科技产品,products“产品”符合语境,故填products。
【74题详解】
句意:你们都充满了活力和对知识的渴望。根据“You were all so full of energy and...for knowledge.”可知,是充满对知识的渴望,thirsty“渴望的”,be thirsty for“对……充满渴望”,故填thirsty。
【75题详解】
句意:艾米最近获得了“帮助拯救地球协会”的奖励。根据“Amy recently...a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.”可知,是赢得奖励,won“赢得,获得”,在句中作谓语,故填won。
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,单词的第一个字母已给出。
How will Grade 9 students store their memories of the past three years? There are only two m_____76_____ left before graduation for them. Students in Class 2, Grade 9 at a school in Hangzhou got the chance to make a class m_____77_____ called School Time. They are recording their junior high school life by presenting articles and photos.
Sun Han is the chief editor (主编). His classmates picked him for the j_____78_____. During winter vacation, everyone selected (挑选) articles they wrote and p_____79_____ them for the editors. Another student Xu Le wrote about a sports meet where several boys who were not very athletic p_____80_____ themselves hard to fight for the honor of the class.
Many students say that the stories r_____81_____ them of the important moments they shared together, but for Hang Yuhan, it’s also a great chance to look back on her own growth. “I used to c_____82_____ a lot. But now, I feel I can look at things in a more positive (积极的) way.” Hang said. “What impressed me a lot was the h_____83_____ that my teachers and parents offered me when I was in trouble.”
Besides stories, photos are more vivid (生动的) reminders of school years. The photos show many f_____84_____ such as the first time the class picked tea leaves, the first time they sang on stage, the first collective honor they got together….
“When we go to a u_______85_______ or start working in the future, School Time will make us miss our carefree years.” Sun said.
【76~85题答案】
【答案】76. (m)onths
77. (m)agazine
78. (j)ob 79. (p)rovided
80. (p)ushed
81. (r)emind
82. (c)omplain
83. (h)elp 84. (f)irsts
85. (u)niversity
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州一所学校的学生制作一本班级杂志来记录初中三年的学习和生活。
【76题详解】
句意:对他们来说离毕业只有两个月了。根据空后“before graduation for them”和首字母提示可知,应是离毕业只有两个月了,故空处应是month“月”,因之前有two修饰,故名词应用复数形式。故填(m)onths。
【77题详解】
句意:杭州一所学校九年级二班的学生有机会制作一本名为《学校时光》的班级杂志。根据空后“called School Time.”和首字母提示可知,应是制作一本名为《学校时光》的班级杂志,故空处应是magazine“杂志”,可数名词,因之前有a修饰,故名词应用单数形式。故填(m)agazine。
【78题详解】
句意:他的同学选他做这份工作。根据前句“Sun Han is the chief editor”和首字母提示可知,应是选他做这份工作,故空处应是job“工作”,可数名词;根据空前“His classmates picked him”语境可知,此处应用单数形式。故填(j)ob。
【79题详解】
句意:寒假期间,每个人都挑选自己写的文章,并提供给编辑。根据前句“everyone selected articles they wrote”和首字母提示可知,应是提供给编辑,故空处应是provide“提供”,动词;根据前句“everyone selected articles they wrote”是一般过去时,和and可知,空处所在的句子也应该是一般过去时,故动词应用过去式。故填(p)rovided。【80题详解】
句意:另一名学生徐乐写了一篇关于运动会的文章,在那次运动会上,几个不太擅长运动的男孩奋力为班级荣誉而战。根据空后“to fight for the honor of the class”和首字母提示可知,空处应是push“逼迫”,动词;句子动作发生在过去,故应用是一般过去时,故动词应用过去式。故填(p)ushed。
【81题详解】
句意:许多学生说,这些故事让他们想起了他们共同度过的重要时刻。根据空后“the important moments they shared together”和首字母提示可知,应是让他们想起了他们共同度过的重要时刻,故空处应是remind“使想起”,动词;根据后句“but for Hang Yuhan, it’s also a great chance to look back on her own growth.”时态可知,空处所在句子也应是一般现在时,主语“the stories”是复数形式,故动词应用原形。故填(r)emind。
【82题详解】
句意:我过去经常抱怨。根据后句“But now, I feel I can look at things in a more positive way.”和首字母提示可知,应是过去经常抱怨,故空处应是complain“抱怨”,动词;uesd to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,固定用法。故填(c)omplain。
【83题详解】
句意:给我留下深刻印象的是,当我遇到困难时,老师和父母给我的帮助。根据空后“when I was in trouble.”和首字母提示可知,应是当我遇到困难时,老师和父母给我的帮助,故空处help“帮助”,不可数名词。故填(h)elp。
【84题详解】
句意:这些照片展示了许多第一次,比如班级第一次采摘茶叶,第一次在舞台上唱歌,第一次获得集体荣誉。根据空后“such as the first time the class picked tea leaves, the first time they sang on stage, the first collective honor they got together…”和首字母提示可知,应是展示了许多第一次,故空处应是first“第一次”,可数名词,因之前有many修饰,故名词应用复数形式。故填(f)irsts。
【85题详解】
句意:“当我们将来上了大学或开始工作时,《学校时光》会让我们怀念无忧无虑的岁月。”孙说。根据空后“or start working in the future”和首字母提示可知,应是当我们将来上了大学,故空处应是university“大学”,可数名词,因之前有a修饰,故名词应用单数形式。故填(u)niversity。
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
86. 4月23日是“世界读书日(The World Reading Day)”,你们班英语老师请你写一份“读书日”活动计划。
内容要点如下:1. 邀请好友一同前往,线上订座位:
2. 下午2:30,湖北省图书馆集合;
3. 读一本你感兴趣的书,做笔记;
4. 和家人分享读书心得;
5. 补充一两点个人看法。
注意:
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数:60-80;
3. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
4. 标题和开头已给出,不计人总词数。
参考词汇:book v. 订 online adv. 线上 book review读书心得
A Plan for the Reading Day
The World Reading Day falls on April 23rd. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【86题答案】
【答案】One Possible Version
A Plan for the Reading Day
The World Reading Day falls on April 23rd. Here is my plan for the Day. To begin with, I’ll invite some friends to Hubei Library, and we plan to book seats online ahead. Then we’re to meet at the gate at 2:30 p.m. The most relaxing part will be reading a book I’m interested in and taking whatever notes I like. As a happy ending, the book review will be shared among our family members.
And we all know that reading is always a valuable gift to feed our minds.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文,根据所给要点提示,写一份“读书日”活动安排。
2.写作指导:本文时态采用一般现在时,人称用第一人称;写作时,要承接开头,点出自己的活动计划如下;然后根据要点提示,有逻辑地写具体的活动安排,如首先……然后……最后;结尾点出阅读的重要性及意义。注意上下文连贯,要正确地运用连词连接前后句,无语法和拼写错误。
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