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初中英语牛津译林版九年级下册Unit 1 AsiaReading背景图课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版九年级下册Unit 1 AsiaReading背景图课件ppt，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了New words，hundred，hundreds，Exercises，called，doing，reading，longest等内容，欢迎下载使用。
emperr 皇帝If I were the emperr, I must let the rdinary peple all ver the wrld all live a gd life.
landscape 风景；地形The landscape f Qingda is ften described as the pearl n the crwn f the Yellw Sea.
There is a watchtwer n the tp f the muntain.
watchtwer 瞭望塔
1. middle n. 中间，中央 in the middle f 在……中间
e.g. There is a big tree in the middle f the park.
2. raising n. 升高
e.g. I hpe t watch the raising f the natinal flag sme day.
attractin 向往的地方；吸引The Maldives is ne f the mst famus attractins in the wrld.
3. wnder n. 奇迹
e.g. It's a wnder that the child came thrugh withut crying.
4. lie vi. 位于
e.g. Japan lies t the east f China.
Let’s have a trip in Beijing! What d yu knw abut BJ?
Beijing Duck
The Palace MuseumThe Gugng Palace
The Summer Palace
The Old Summer Palace
Temple f Heaven
The Great Hall f the Peple
Chairman Ma Zedng Memrial Hall
Tsinghua University
Peking University
Beijing Nrmal University
Beihang University
Central Cnservatry f Music
Imprtant language pints
Language pints:
1. I am Wei Ke frm Beijing, the capital f China. 我是魏可，来自中国的首都北京。句中Beijing和 the capital f China属于同位语。跟在另一个名词或代词后并对其进行解释、说明或限定，这个名词或其它形式就是同位语。同位关系紧密时不用逗点隔开;同位语只作补充解释时可用逗点隔开。例如：
Mr. Smith, ur new teacher, is very kind t us. 我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。Mr.Jhnsn cares fr us students very much.约翰逊先生非常关心我们学生。2.In the middle f the ancient city f Beijing is the Palace Museum, als called the Frbidden City. 古老的北京城的中间是故宫，也叫做紫禁城。 （1）in the middle f 意为“在……的中间”，the ancient city f Beijing意为“古老的北京城”。
（2）called意为“被叫做，被称作”。例如：The by called Daniel is a member f the Reading Club. 那个叫丹尼尔的男孩是读书兴趣小组的一员。3. The emperrs f the Ming and Qing dynasties used t live there. 明朝和清朝的皇帝曾住在那儿。used t d sth.表示“过去常常做某事，而现在不做了”。例如：My father used t sleep very late. 我父亲以前睡觉很晚。
3. used t d sth 和 be/get used t sth./ding sth.翻译过去他经常晚起，现在他习惯早起了。He used t get up late, but nw he is/gets used t getting up early. 【总结】 be/get used t ding sth.表示习惯于做某事或习惯于某事，t是介词，后面要跟名词、代词或动名词。而used t d sth.则表示过去常常，t后跟原形动词。
4. With wnderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well wrth a visit. 它（故宫）里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝，非常值得一游。 【1】介词with短语，在句中常用作状语，表示原因、条件、时间、伴随、方式等。 e.g. With the develpment f mdern medicine, mre and mre diseases can be cured.随着现代医学的发展，越来越多的疾病能够被治愈。
【2】wrth意为“值得的”。wrth作“值得；值”1. 当句子的主语是物质名词而不是it时，wrth后面要求有一个动名词或名词作宾语。sth+ is wrth+名词/动名词例如： ①The decisin is wrth studying a little further. 这个决定值得进一步研究。 ②What is happening here tday is wrth ntice. 今天在这里发生的事值得关注。
2. 当句子的主语是it而不是物质名词时，可能有两种情况： A. it代表具体东西时，如金钱、物质等，其后接动名词，该动名词是wrth的宾语，这时，it既是主语，在意义上又是动名词的逻辑宾语。It is +wrth+名词/动名词例如：It is wrth saving. 节约是值得的。
【练习】翻译1.这台微型电脑值一万美元。The micrcmputer ________________________.2.这里值得再一次参观。It is _____________ again.
is wrth ten thusand dllars
wrth visiting
5. Many turists like t gather there early in the mrning t watch the raising f the natinal flag. 许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。 句中的raising是raise的动名词形式。注意raise和rise的区别。raise意思是“举起，提起（某物）”，是及物动词，而rise意思是“（某物）上升，升起”， 是不及物动词。e.g. He raised his hand t get my attractin. 他抬起手想引起我的注意。 Prices are rising all the time. 物价一直在上涨。
【辨析】翻译1.我们到达山顶时，太阳也升起来了。 __________________ when we gt t the tp f the muntain.2.价格被提高了。Prices _________________ .【归纳】两者所使用的场合，可以归纳成如下两则口诀：日月烟雾云热气，起立起床和起义。物价河水温度计，皆由 rise 升上去。举手抬头举重物，声音价格和觉悟。水平温度与抚养， raise 接宾常出入。
The Sun was rising
have been raised up
6. It runs fr ver 6,000 kilmetres acrss nrthern China, with watchtwers every few hundred metres.短语every few hundred metres意思是“每隔几百米”，类似的用法还有：every few days 每隔几天。【注意】这里hundred不能加s, hundred加s只能在短语hundreds f中。
【辨析】用hundred的正确形式填空。1. - Hw many shes des the rich wman have? - Abut few _________ .2. Are there __________ f fans in the hall?
7. It is ne f the wnders f the wrld. 它（长城）是世界奇迹之一。 句中wnder为名词，意思是“奇迹；奇观；奇事。如：Munt Qmlangma is a natural wnder f the wrld. 珠穆朗玛峰是个世界自然奇迹。 wnder还可以用作动词，意思是“想知道，想弄明白”。如：I was wndering wh wuld be the next US president.我很好奇谁会成为下一任美国总统。
cave 洞穴Thanks t his help, we gt ut f the dark cave safely.
1. shape n. 形状，外形
e.g. This island is triangular in shape .
2. undergrund adj. 地下的
e.g. Mles stay undergrund mst f the time.
3. hang vi.&vt. 垂下，悬挂
e.g. I'll hang the pictures as high as I can.
4. pint vi. 指，指向
e.g. The hands f the clck pinted t five 'clck.
5. upwards adv. 向上
e.g. Citizens f eighteen years and upwards have the right t vte.
6. hire vt. 租用；雇佣
e.g. We hired an advertising cmpany fr help t sell ut ur prduct.
7. eastern adj. 东部的，东方的
e.g. Bamb has always been a material f great imprtance t eastern cultures.
8. suth-east n.,adj.&adv. 东南方
e.g. At least 30 peple have been killed in renewed ethnic clashes in suth-east Kenya.
9. lcatin n. 地点，方位
e.g. Nw, yu are able t use mbile phne t lcate yur wn lcatin , watch TV, play games, etc.
1. East r west, Guilin landscape is best.桂林山水甲天下。 这句话由英语谚语“East r west, hme is best.”而来。2. It lies n the tw sides f the Lijiang River.它（桂林）位于漓江两岸。句中的lie意思是“位于，坐落在”。如：The twn lies n the cast. 这个小镇位于海滨。lie还有“躺，平放”的意思。如：His bks are lying all ver the desk. 他的书堆得桌上到处都是。
lie用作动词，还可表示“撒谎”的意思，用作名词，意思是“谎言”。如：She always lies abut her age. 她总是谎报自己的年龄。 Yu can trust him because he never tells lies. 你可以信任他因为他从不说谎。
3.In this undergrund cave, it is amazing that there are s many rcks in unusual shapes--sme hang dwn, and thers pint upwards. The cave is praised as the "Art Palace f Nature". （1）句中的undergrund意思是“地下的”。如：There is an undergrund car park here.这儿有一个地下停车场。
undergrund还可用做名词，表示“地铁”。如：I always g t schl by undergrund.我总是坐地铁上学。地铁：metr/MTR subway（美） （2）短语be praised as意思是“被誉为”。如：Liu Xiang was praised as a natinal her after he gt the Olympic gld medal.刘翔在赢得奥运金牌后被誉为民族英雄。
用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The film ______ (call) Despicable Me is very in China have been used t _______ (d) a lt f written by Milan Kundera are wrth _______ (read) Changjiang River is the third _________ (lng) river in the wrld.
emperr 皇帝If I were the emperr, I must let the rdinary peple all ver the wrld all live a gd life.
landscape 风景；地形The landscape f Qingda is ften described as the pearl n the crwn f the Yellw Sea.
There is a watchtwer n the tp f the muntain.
watchtwer 瞭望塔
1. middle n. 中间，中央 in the middle f 在……中间
e.g. There is a big tree in the middle f the park.
2. raising n. 升高
e.g. I hpe t watch the raising f the natinal flag sme day.
attractin 向往的地方；吸引The Maldives is ne f the mst famus attractins in the wrld.
3. wnder n. 奇迹
e.g. It's a wnder that the child came thrugh withut crying.
4. lie vi. 位于
e.g. Japan lies t the east f China.
Let’s have a trip in Beijing! What d yu knw abut BJ?
Beijing Duck
The Palace MuseumThe Gugng Palace
The Summer Palace
The Old Summer Palace
Temple f Heaven
The Great Hall f the Peple
Chairman Ma Zedng Memrial Hall
Tsinghua University
Peking University
Beijing Nrmal University
Beihang University
Central Cnservatry f Music
Imprtant language pints
Language pints:
1. I am Wei Ke frm Beijing, the capital f China. 我是魏可，来自中国的首都北京。句中Beijing和 the capital f China属于同位语。跟在另一个名词或代词后并对其进行解释、说明或限定，这个名词或其它形式就是同位语。同位关系紧密时不用逗点隔开;同位语只作补充解释时可用逗点隔开。例如：
Mr. Smith, ur new teacher, is very kind t us. 我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。Mr.Jhnsn cares fr us students very much.约翰逊先生非常关心我们学生。2.In the middle f the ancient city f Beijing is the Palace Museum, als called the Frbidden City. 古老的北京城的中间是故宫，也叫做紫禁城。 （1）in the middle f 意为“在……的中间”，the ancient city f Beijing意为“古老的北京城”。
（2）called意为“被叫做，被称作”。例如：The by called Daniel is a member f the Reading Club. 那个叫丹尼尔的男孩是读书兴趣小组的一员。3. The emperrs f the Ming and Qing dynasties used t live there. 明朝和清朝的皇帝曾住在那儿。used t d sth.表示“过去常常做某事，而现在不做了”。例如：My father used t sleep very late. 我父亲以前睡觉很晚。
3. used t d sth 和 be/get used t sth./ding sth.翻译过去他经常晚起，现在他习惯早起了。He used t get up late, but nw he is/gets used t getting up early. 【总结】 be/get used t ding sth.表示习惯于做某事或习惯于某事，t是介词，后面要跟名词、代词或动名词。而used t d sth.则表示过去常常，t后跟原形动词。
4. With wnderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well wrth a visit. 它（故宫）里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝，非常值得一游。 【1】介词with短语，在句中常用作状语，表示原因、条件、时间、伴随、方式等。 e.g. With the develpment f mdern medicine, mre and mre diseases can be cured.随着现代医学的发展，越来越多的疾病能够被治愈。
【2】wrth意为“值得的”。wrth作“值得；值”1. 当句子的主语是物质名词而不是it时，wrth后面要求有一个动名词或名词作宾语。sth+ is wrth+名词/动名词例如： ①The decisin is wrth studying a little further. 这个决定值得进一步研究。 ②What is happening here tday is wrth ntice. 今天在这里发生的事值得关注。
2. 当句子的主语是it而不是物质名词时，可能有两种情况： A. it代表具体东西时，如金钱、物质等，其后接动名词，该动名词是wrth的宾语，这时，it既是主语，在意义上又是动名词的逻辑宾语。It is +wrth+名词/动名词例如：It is wrth saving. 节约是值得的。
【练习】翻译1.这台微型电脑值一万美元。The micrcmputer ________________________.2.这里值得再一次参观。It is _____________ again.
is wrth ten thusand dllars
wrth visiting
5. Many turists like t gather there early in the mrning t watch the raising f the natinal flag. 许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。 句中的raising是raise的动名词形式。注意raise和rise的区别。raise意思是“举起，提起（某物）”，是及物动词，而rise意思是“（某物）上升，升起”， 是不及物动词。e.g. He raised his hand t get my attractin. 他抬起手想引起我的注意。 Prices are rising all the time. 物价一直在上涨。
【辨析】翻译1.我们到达山顶时，太阳也升起来了。 __________________ when we gt t the tp f the muntain.2.价格被提高了。Prices _________________ .【归纳】两者所使用的场合，可以归纳成如下两则口诀：日月烟雾云热气，起立起床和起义。物价河水温度计，皆由 rise 升上去。举手抬头举重物，声音价格和觉悟。水平温度与抚养， raise 接宾常出入。
The Sun was rising
have been raised up
6. It runs fr ver 6,000 kilmetres acrss nrthern China, with watchtwers every few hundred metres.短语every few hundred metres意思是“每隔几百米”，类似的用法还有：every few days 每隔几天。【注意】这里hundred不能加s, hundred加s只能在短语hundreds f中。
【辨析】用hundred的正确形式填空。1. - Hw many shes des the rich wman have? - Abut few _________ .2. Are there __________ f fans in the hall?
7. It is ne f the wnders f the wrld. 它（长城）是世界奇迹之一。 句中wnder为名词，意思是“奇迹；奇观；奇事。如：Munt Qmlangma is a natural wnder f the wrld. 珠穆朗玛峰是个世界自然奇迹。 wnder还可以用作动词，意思是“想知道，想弄明白”。如：I was wndering wh wuld be the next US president.我很好奇谁会成为下一任美国总统。
cave 洞穴Thanks t his help, we gt ut f the dark cave safely.
1. shape n. 形状，外形
e.g. This island is triangular in shape .
2. undergrund adj. 地下的
e.g. Mles stay undergrund mst f the time.
3. hang vi.&vt. 垂下，悬挂
e.g. I'll hang the pictures as high as I can.
4. pint vi. 指，指向
e.g. The hands f the clck pinted t five 'clck.
5. upwards adv. 向上
e.g. Citizens f eighteen years and upwards have the right t vte.
6. hire vt. 租用；雇佣
e.g. We hired an advertising cmpany fr help t sell ut ur prduct.
7. eastern adj. 东部的，东方的
e.g. Bamb has always been a material f great imprtance t eastern cultures.
8. suth-east n.,adj.&adv. 东南方
e.g. At least 30 peple have been killed in renewed ethnic clashes in suth-east Kenya.
9. lcatin n. 地点，方位
e.g. Nw, yu are able t use mbile phne t lcate yur wn lcatin , watch TV, play games, etc.
1. East r west, Guilin landscape is best.桂林山水甲天下。 这句话由英语谚语“East r west, hme is best.”而来。2. It lies n the tw sides f the Lijiang River.它（桂林）位于漓江两岸。句中的lie意思是“位于，坐落在”。如：The twn lies n the cast. 这个小镇位于海滨。lie还有“躺，平放”的意思。如：His bks are lying all ver the desk. 他的书堆得桌上到处都是。
lie用作动词，还可表示“撒谎”的意思，用作名词，意思是“谎言”。如：She always lies abut her age. 她总是谎报自己的年龄。 Yu can trust him because he never tells lies. 你可以信任他因为他从不说谎。
3.In this undergrund cave, it is amazing that there are s many rcks in unusual shapes--sme hang dwn, and thers pint upwards. The cave is praised as the "Art Palace f Nature". （1）句中的undergrund意思是“地下的”。如：There is an undergrund car park here.这儿有一个地下停车场。
undergrund还可用做名词，表示“地铁”。如：I always g t schl by undergrund.我总是坐地铁上学。地铁：metr/MTR subway（美） （2）短语be praised as意思是“被誉为”。如：Liu Xiang was praised as a natinal her after he gt the Olympic gld medal.刘翔在赢得奥运金牌后被誉为民族英雄。
用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The film ______ (call) Despicable Me is very in China have been used t _______ (d) a lt f written by Milan Kundera are wrth _______ (read) Changjiang River is the third _________ (lng) river in the wrld.
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