浙江省慈溪市上林初级中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语测试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份浙江省慈溪市上林初级中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语测试卷(word版含答案)，共12页。
听力部分(25分)
I. 听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍，
1.Wh was playing the pian?
A.Lucy. B.Emily. C.Lucy's friend.
2.What happened t the by?
A.He fell dwn.
B He cut himself
C.He gt hit n the head.
3.Hw many peple will help clean up the river
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three.
4.What des Sam's mther ask him t help with?
A.Ding his hmewrk.
B.Cleaning his rm.
C.Walking the dg.
5.What will the by d?
A.Ask his dad fr help.
B.Say srry t his sister.
C.Argue with his sister.
II.听长对话，回答问题。（共6小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍，
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Mther and sn.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Brther and sister.
7.Why desn't Mike get up?
A.He desn't feel well.
B.He is late fr schl.
C.He desn't want t g t schl.
8.What will Mike d?
A.G t schl.
B.Drink sme milk.
C.Stay in bed.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.What des the girl want t d at the beginning f the cnversatin?
A.T watch TV.
B.T play vide games.
C.T g utside t play.
10.What des the girl have t d in her bedrm9
A.Make her bed.
B.Put away her bks.
C.Put up her dirty clthes.
11.Where will the father and his daughter g after the girl finishes the husewrk?
A.T see a mvie. B.T eat ut. C.T play a ball game.
III.听独白，回答问题。（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段独白，选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。
12.What is the date the writer still remember?
A.December 23.
B.December 24.
C.December 25.
13.Hw did the writer feel when his mther didn't pick up the phne?
A.Scared. B.Surprised. C.Strange.
14.What was the writer ding n that day in fact?
A.He was walking in the strng wind.
B.He was sleeping in class.
C.He was meeting a man.
15.Frm whm is vice?
A.The writer.
B.The writer's mther.
C.The writer's teacher.
笔试部分(95分)
IV.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，并从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jim, a successful businessman, shared the experience f his childhd with thers.
When he was 12 years ld, his parents __16__. He was alne and didn't get n well with __17__. Peple always laughed __18__ him. N ne wanted t shw kindness t him. His nly friend was a __19__ named Tige.
One day as he walked dwn the street, a yung lady was walking in frnt f him. Suddenly ne f her bags drpped frm her arms. As she stpped t __20__, she drpped ther bags. He came t help her. "Thank yu, dear! Yu are a nice little by.” she said kindly.
A __21__ feeling came t him. These were the first __22__ wrds he had ever heard. He watched her __23__ she went far away, and he whistled t (对...吹口哨) his dg and went t the river nearby.
“Thank yu, dear! Yu are a nice little by." he repeated (重复) the wman's wrds. Then in a lw __24__, he said t his dg. "Yu are a nice little dg!" Tige raised its __25__ as if it understd.
Finally, he gt t the river and lked at himself in it. He saw __26__ but a dirty by.
He washed his face __27__. He lked again and saw a clean nice by.
After telling this, the businessman stpped fr a while, and then he said, "Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind wman planted in me the __28__ seed f kindness. All f us shuld __29__ the pwer f kindness". If yu shw yur kindness t thers, yu will grw up __30__ an able man.
B.missed C.died D.disappeared
ther B.anther C.the ther D.thers
B.t C.with D.fr
B.dg C.muse D.cat
it up B.lk it up C.turn it up D.lk it ver
B.terrible C.awful D.interesting
B.funny C.kind D.bad
B.befre C.after D.when
B.nise C.cry D.vice
B.head C.tail D.feet
B.everybdy C.anybdy D.nbdy
B.carefully C.quietly D.quickly
B.secnd C.Next D.last
abut B.tell abut C.learn abut D.write abut
B.as C.fr D.against
V.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
A
Welcme t chse any vlunteering jbs.Fr mre infrmatin:visit the website
httpwww.charity-fundatin.cm r call us at 355-2520.
81.If yu want t give yur care t the ld peple wh live alne, yu have t ______________.
A.bring nice clthes t them B.be free at weekends
C.wrk in the mrning D.wash clthes fr them
32.Jenny is free after 5:30 pm nly n weekdays.What is the best chice fr her t be a
vlunteer?
A.Cleaning up the beach. B.Teaching the pr kids.
C.Lking fr a family fr dgs. D.Giving yur care t the elderly.
33.What can we knw frm the reading?
A.One f the vlunteer jbs is t clean up the beach n Sunday.
B.The vlunteers pick up the rubbish n the beach frm 9 am t 4 pm n Friday.
C.It's better fr vlunteers t feed the lst dgs than t find a new hme fr them.
D.Yu can get mre infrmatin abut vlunteering frm either a website r a phne
call.
B
The Ministry f Educatin (教育部) wants students t practice their sprts skill. It wants t make hmewrk fr physical educatin classes. It als wants t cut dwn hmewrk fr math and language.
Physical educatin helps imprve children's health in a big way. There was a survey in 2019. It said that as high as 53.6% f primary and secndary schl students were shrtsighted (近视的)，and 81%amng high schl students. Mre physical activities helped with eyesight prblems in children. The survey als said 15.7 f Grade 1 students had eyesight prblems.But in Grade 6, it was 59%.Thse six years were imprtant fr helping with their eyesight.
40 minutes f utdr activities every day helps a lt. It can help students t relax their eyes. It can als help their bdies t have vitamin D. Fr preschl children, they'd better have utdr sprts activities every day. Fr thse aged between 7 and 12, they'd better exercise fr at least an hur every day. After utdr activities, children can have a gd sleep. This will help their bdies grw faster.
34.We may read this passage in a _______________.
A.strybk B.newspaper C.nvel D.ntice
35.In Paragraph 2,the writer shws serius eyesight prblems by shwing us _____________.
A.a picture f a by B.the result f a survey
C.the time students need t exercise D.the activities students need t d
36.Accrding t the passage,a 10-year-ld by shuld exercise fr at least _____________ minutes.
A.30 B.40 C.50 D.60
37.The passage mainly talks abut that students shuld ____________.
A.care fr their eyesight B.d mre physical activities
C.learn mre language D.d less math hmewrk
C
Fr almst 100 years, the Winter Olympic Games have been a celebratin fr snw and ice sprts arund the wrld. They nly happen every fur years.
Althugh the Winter Olympics started with just five sprts acrss nine disciplines (分项) in France in 1924, it nw has seven sprts acrss fifteen different disciplines and 12 cuntries acrss America, Eurpe and Asia ever hsted it. In 2022, fr the first time ever in the Games' histry, Beijing became the first city t hst bth the Summer and Winter Olympics.
China came a lng way and achieved many gals after jining in the Winter Olympics fr the first time in 1980. During the time, China wn the first place in six skating events.Shrt track speed skating (短道速滑) has been an area f expertise (特长) fr China.
China's lve fr winter sprts is grwing. The Ministry f Educatin set a gal f building 5,000 special schls by 2025 t imprve winter sprts educatin. The gvernment als asked primary and high schls t add winter sprts t their subjects. Many prvinces and cities already acted n this suggestin. In nrthern China, schls will set up classes t make students becme mre interested in winter sprts.In suthern China, schls can wrk tgether with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sprts clubs. Beijing has already set a gd example. Nearly 840,000 students in the city began taking winter sprts lessns, like skating and skiing lessns.
38.Hw many disciplines was added t the Winter Olympic Games after it began?
A.Five B.Six C.Seven D.Nine.
39.Hw is China's shrt track speed skating?
A.Quite weak B.A little weak.
C.Nt strng. D.Very strng.
40. The underlined wrd"suggestin'"means“_______________" in Chinese.
A.mistake B.shw C.advice D.jurney
41.Why did the writer take Beijing as an example in the last paragraph?
A.T shw it des well in imprving winter sprts educatin.
B.T shw winter sprts are very special fr China.
C. T shw students in Beijing like skating and skiing.
D. T shw parents in Beijing are very rich and care abut their children.
D
When I was a junir high schl student in 1980, Gd gave me a gift, it was happiness.
One weekend, I went t visit my grandparents in the cuntryside. On my way hme a car ran ver me and cut ff my arms because it rushed s fast. Several days later when I wke up at the hspital, I realized I had t spend the rest f my life withut arms. Hw sad I felt at that time! Even I was full f fears, but slwly I knew I had t face the fact and get ver it. I culdn't get my arms back even thugh I cried every day.
Hwever, it's easier saying than ding. It tk me nearly half a year t get ut f the
sadness cmpletely. I gt s much frm my past stry.
Frm then n, I culd treat my life with a nrmal mind. But in ur daily life, I ften see my classmates get wrried abut little things: They get a bad grade n a test; their bus cmes late; they dn't have a mbile phne, but thers have, and s n. But I nly enjy life. I was lucky t realize frm an accident. It is nt a gd idea t keep thinking abut what yu dn't have. We shuld always think f what we have. S why are s many peple unhappy? Smene may say, "My whle life wuld imprve if I have a new car." But when yu get the new car and what happens? Fr a whle week yu are walking n air. Then yu g right back t being unhappy.
Happiness depends n what we have. It's in ur heart.It's a state f mind. Even thugh yu wn the whle wrld, yu may still feel unhappy.Happiness cmes frm mastering the art f appreciating (感激) and taking pleasure in what yu really have.
42.Accrding t the stry, the writer lst his _____________.
A.feet B.legs C.arms D.fingers
43.Half a year after the accident, the writer _____________.
A.gt his arms back B.treated his life nrmally
C.cried every day D.didn't get ut f the sadness
44.The writer shws pinin t the readers by ______________.
A.listing numbers B.giving examples
C.cmparing D.telling funny stries
45.What is the structure (结构) f the passage?
A.① /② ③ ④ ⑤ B.①/ ② /③ ④ ⑤
C.①/ ② ③/ ④ ⑤ D.①/ ② ③ ④/ ⑤
V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加首句。请选出符合各段意思的首句，选项中有
一项是多余项。
Each summer, there are sme fitness events (健身项目) and rad races t take part in. Many peple are interested in fitness events, but they are wrried that they cannt d well in them. Hwever, with gd preparatin yu can finish a race. Here is sme advice that can help yu t prepare fr a race successfully.
46._____________ The race yu pick shuld be far enugh in the future t prvide yu with enugh time t d training.
47._____________Talk with the dctr t make sure that yu are truly safe t take part in the fitness activity. If nt, yu'd better give it up.
48._____________ Make sure yu have the right equipment t finish a rad race and t reduce (降低) the risk f hurting yurself. Mst imprtantly, chse cmfrtable sprts shes and clthing. Als, it may be helpful t use yur smart phne r t buy a lw-cst pedmeter (计步器).
49._____________ Drink lts f water and eat all kinds f healthy fds t make yurself stay healthy. It's imprtant all yur life.
50._____________ Yur running r walking plan will depend n the type (类型) f race yu chse. There are many apps and fitness plans nline t help yu make plans. Just chse ne f them t help yu.
A.Yu shuld eat healthily.
B.Yu can ask the dctr.
C.Yu shuld make a training plan.
D.Yu shuld chse a race.
E.Yu shuld have a gd rest befre races.
F.Yu shuld get prper equipment(合适的装备)
VII.词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
51.-What's up?-I have tw cmputers, but _______________(两者都不) f them can wrk.
52. When yu feel _______________(孤独的)，yu can call me,
53. If yur parents are having prblems, yu shuld _______________ (主动提出) t help.
54. It is very imprtant fr China t _______________ (发展) the educatin.
55. We wn't knw ur parents' lve until we becme parents _______________ (我们自己) ne day.
56. Ben fell asleep when the wind was _______________ (逐渐变弱) dwn at 3:00 am.
57.Almst everyne stayed at hme _______________(代替) f ging ut because f the spread f COVID-19 in China.
58. If yu feel tired, just_______________(躺) dwn and have a gd rest.
59. After six mnths f _______________ (训练), I finally brught the dg hme.
60. While I was driving hme, the rain beat _______________(碰：撞) the windws f the car.
B. 根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
Nwadays, many students are busier n weekends than weekdays because their parents take them t __61__ kinds f classes. Because f this, mst f them are under t much __62__. One f the main reasns why parents d s is that they are always __63__ their wn children with ther children. Dctrs say it is nrmal t want successful children, but it is __64__ imprtant t have healthy children. Therefre, there is n need fr them t push their children s __65__.
VIII.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Lts f kids hate schl, but usually this kind f feeling never __66__ (last) lng. But what __67__ (happen) if yu feel this way t much? Schl is a fact f life, and getting __68__ gd educatin can help yu build the kind f future life yu want. S let's talk abut schl and __69__ t d when yu dn't like it.
If yu dn't like schl, the first step is __70__ (find) ut why. Yu might nt like schl because yu dn't have enugh __71__(friend), r maybe yu dn't get alng with yur teachers. Smetimes it's a big prblem with yur classes and schlwrk. Yu may be getting farther and farther behind, __72__ it may seem like yu'll never catch up.
When yu knw why yu dn't like schl, yu can start taking steps t make things much __73__ (gd). It's a gd idea t talk t smene __74__ yur prblems with schl. Yur mum, dad, teacher r schl cunselr (顾问) will be able t help yu. Anther gd idea is t write dwn yur feelings abut schl in a ntebk. It's a great way t let ut yur __75__ (sad). Remember, yu dn't have t share what yu've written with thers.
IX.书面表达（共1小题：满分20分）
假设你是Li Hua,为了欢迎即将到来的美籍交换生，英语老师组织同学们讨论“如何更好地与班级同学相处”。表格里的内容是你们小组成员讨论的结果。请你写一封邮件与美国朋友Mike分享你们组的讨论结果，并谈谈自己的观点及理由（至少一条）
注意：
(1)内容必须包含所提供的信息，并作适当发挥：
(2)文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息：
(3)词数：100词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入调数，
Dear Mike.
We will have a new classmate frm America next week. In English class, the teacher asked us t talk abut "Hw t get n well with classmates". Here are the results f my grup.
Lking frward t yur early reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
2021学年第二学期上林初级中学八年级期中英语测试卷
参考答案
一．听力
略
二．完形填空
16-20CDABA 21-25ACADB 26-30DDACB
阅读理解
31-33CBD 34-37BBDB 38-41BDCA 42-45CBCC
任务型阅读
46-50DBFAC
词汇运用
neither 52.lnely 53.ffer 54.develp 55.urselves
dying 57.instead 58.lie 59.training 60.against
different62.pressure 63. cmparing 64.mre 65.hard
语法填空
lasts 67. will happen 68.a 69. what 70. t find
friends 72. and 73. better 74.abut 75.sadness
书面表达
Dear Mike.
We will have a new classmate frm America next week. In English class, the teacher asked us t talk abut "Hw t get n well with classmates". Here are the results f my grup. Zhang Ying thinks that we shuld be utging and friends s that we can make friends easily. Wang Yu believes that we’d better learn t share such as happiness and sadness. If we’re ready t share, we’ll understand classmates better. Li Ha suggests ging hiking with classmates in ur free time. Our relatinship can get clser. As far as I’m cncerned, we shuld give ur classmates a hand if they are in truble. Fr example, we can help thers with their hmewrk.
I really hpe the abve suggestins will be helpful t yu.
Lking frward t yur early reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Giving yur care t the elderly(老人)
Jb:Talk with the ld wh usually live alne and bring breakfast t them
Days:Chse any tw days f weekdays
Time:Frm 7 am t 11 am
Place:Sunshine Cmmunity
The elderly are nice and friendly.They just need yur care and lve.
Lking fr a hme fr dgs
The thirteen cute dgs were lst dgs n the rad befre. Nw, we need six vlunteers
t feed them, walk them, and bath them. Besides, it's better t find a sweet hme fr the
lvely dgs.
Time:Wednesdays and Saturdays,frm 8 am t 12 pm r frm 5 pm t 8 pm
Cleaning up the beach
Did yu hear the cry frm the sea? Did yu feel sad fr the dead whales (鲸) ? Nw, actins speak luder than wrds. Let's pick up the rubbish and clean up the beach.
Time:Saturdays, frm 9 am t 2 pm
Place:The Nrth Seacast
Teaching the pr kids
A grup f pr kids have little mney and need a private teacher. We need yur knwledge t help with their hmewrk.
Kids:12 children aged 8 t 10
Days:Mndays,Wednesdays,and Fridays
Time:Frm 6 pm t 8 pm
Place:Our Lvely Charity Center
much pressure difference cmpare hard
Name
Advice
Reasns
Zhang Ying
be utging and friendly
make friends easily...
Wang Yu
learn t share
understand classmates better..
Li Ha
g hiking with classmates
get clser...
Yur pinins
...
...