高中英语Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!习题

这是一份高中英语Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!习题，共12页。

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. This is an excellent __________ (幻想) nvel frm ne f the best strytellers arund.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)
2. There was a bit f me that didn't want t lve this when everyne else n the planet did, but the __________ (恐怖) stry is brilliant.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)
3. Anyne nt f__________ with the Internet is at a serius disadvantage when applying fr a jb in such an age f infrmatin.
4. Fr the lng­term develpment, we have t a__________ great imprtance t the quality f ur prducts.
5. I __________ (更喜欢) the schl unifrm.It's nice.It's als a better display f ur schl culture.(2019·江苏卷)
6. The cncert was bradcast live and attracted the largest ne night __________ (听众) in the histry f televisin up t that time. (2019·天津卷)
7. Many Chinese universities prvided schlarships fr students in need f financial a__________.
8. They perfrmed their first cncert in America at CBS televisin's 53rd street __________ (录音室)．(2019·天津卷)
9. Califrnia has lst half its big trees since the 1930s, accrding t a study t be published Tuesday and climate change seems t be a majr __________ (因素)．(2019·天津卷)
10. Wilsn ften ges beynd t __________ (确保) the welfare and safety f the students.(2019·北京卷)
【答案】1. fantasy 2. hrrr 3. familiar 4. attach 5. prefer 6. audience 7. aid 8. studi 9. factr 10. ensure
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. In the internatinal business, there is always a great need fr __________(create) talents.
2. If a child __________ (apprach) him, he will pause t give that child his undivided attentin.(2019·天津卷)
3. Summer Cmpany prvides students with hands­n business training and __________(award) f up t $3，000 t start and run their wn summer businesses.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)
4. This small grup bike tur is a __________ (fantasy) way t see the wrld­famus cherry trees with beautiful flwers f Washingtn, D．C.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)
5. Reading histry is an amazing experience because it __________ (able) us t reflect n the scial and ecnmic life f the peple living lng time ag. (2020·天津卷)
6. Data shws that kids and teens wh d read __________ (frequent), cmpared t infrequent readers, have mre bks in the hme, mre bks purchased fr them, parents wh read mre ften, and parents wh set aside time fr them t read.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)
7. The dancer's incredible __________ (perfrm) had the audience n its feet clapping fr 10 minutes at the end f the shw. (2020·天津卷)
8. In 2005, when the Bishp Arts Theatre was dnated t ur twn, the __________ (lcate) was cnsidered a pr area f twn. (2019·江苏卷)
9. I am greatly interested in histry. When I grw up, I am ging t be a __________ (histry)．
10. While the yunger generatins prefer t cmmunicate __________ (visual), fr thse used t wrking with traditinal tls like email, it may feel like a learning curve (曲线)．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)
【答案】1. creative 2. appraches 3. awards 4. fantastic 5. enables 6. frequently 7. perfrmance 8. lcatin 9. histrian 10. visually
Ⅲ.选择合适的短语完成句子
take place, be familiar with, draw public attentin t, attach great imprtance t, cntribute t, with the aid f, take advantage f, nt t mentin, an amunt f, in additin t
1. I believe that each f us can ________________ the future f the wrld.
2. The purpse f the article is t ________________ the prblems.
3. Quite ________________ rain has fallen during the night.
4. This magazine ________________ yung peple, wh like its cntent and style.
5. Pllutin has a negative effect n the health f everyne living in the city, ________________ the damage t the envirnment.
6. He succeeded ________________ a cmpletely new apprach he discvered.
7. Activities all ________________ under the guidance f an experienced tutr.
8. Dn't miss ut n yur chance t ________________ this market.
9. ________________ my weekly wage, I gt a lt f tips.
10. Peple ________________ quality f life nwadays.
【答案】1. cntribute t 2. draw public attentin t 3. an amunt f 4. is familiar with 5. nt t mentin 6. with the aid f 7. take place 8. take advantage f 9. In additin t 10. attach great imprtance t
Ⅳ.完成句子
1. 因为我对这座城市不熟悉，所以我雇了一个向导。
______________________________ this city, I hired a guide.
2. 儿童谈论或表达自己感情的方式取决于他们的年龄和所处的发育阶段。
______________________________________________________ depends n their age and stage f develpment.
3. 我们应该保护环境，以便我们的下一代会健康。
We shuld prtect the envirnment ____________ ur next generatin will be healthy.
4. 不管你做什么，在知道公司遭遇困境时不要指望加薪。
____________________，dn't lk fr a pay increase when yu knw the cmpany is ging thrugh sme difficulty.
5. 我有很多书，大部分都是青年作家写的。
I have many bks, ____________________________ by yung writers.
【答案】1. As I was nt familiar with 2. The way children talk abut r express their feelings 3. s that 4. Whatever yu d 5. mst f which are written
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
1．__________ the first thing yu ntice abut a film，there's always a lt mre t it.The film is the prduct f a huge amunt f hard wrk, mst f which 2.__________ (take) place behind the scenes and yu might nt be familiar 3.__________.
First, the sund effects are ften added after a scene has been sht, the sunds f different animals and unique sunds 4.__________ (invlve). Secnd, the visual special 5.__________ (effect) are als imprtant. Fr example, CGI has been 6.__________ (frequent) used in film­making. Besides, sme scenes are made in the way with the actrs 7.__________ (jump) up and dwn in frnt f a green screen. 8.__________， sme directrs use clever camera angles instead f the aid f cmputers. Anther factr that cntributes t a film's 9.__________ (succeed) is prps.
As fr a film, what we see n the cinema screen is just the tip f the huge iceberg f film­making. Knwing these, hpefully, yu can have tw 10.__________ (hur) f enjyment carefully.
【答案】1. Whatever 2. takes 3. with 4. invlved 5. effects 6. frequently 7. jumping 8. Hwever 9. success 10. hurs
Ⅵ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Venice Film Festival
The Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August r early September n the Lid in the histric Palazz del Cinema，in Venice，Italy.Its main award is the “Lene d'Or”(Glden Lin)．Recently，a new award has been added，the San Marc Award fr the best film.
Academy Awards
The Academy Awards are the mst prminent film awards in the United States.The awards are granted by the Academy f Mtin Picture Arts and Sciences.Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”，which is als the nickname f the statuette(小雕像)．The name is said t have been brn when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette n a table and said，“It lks just like my uncle Oscar！”
Berlin Film Festival
The Berlin Film Festival is ne f the “A” festivals in Eurpe.The Berlin Internatinal Film Festival，als called the “Berlinale”，is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative f the American，wh ccupied part f the city after Wrld War Ⅱ.The jury(专家评奖团) always placed special emphasis n representing films frm all ver the wrld，frm the frmer Eastern Blc(集团) Cuntries as well as frm Western cuntries.The awards are called Glden and Silver Bears (as the bear is the symbl f Berlin)．
Cannes Film Festival
The Cannes Film Festival is a famus internatinal film festival.It has been held annually in Cannes，in the suth f France，since 1946 with a few exceptins.Given massive media expsure，the Festival is attended by many mvie stars and is a ppular venue fr mvie prducers t launch their new films and attempt t sell their wrks t the distributrs wh cme frm all ver the wrld.
The mst famus award given ut at Cannes is the “Palme d'Or”(Glden Palm) fr the best film；this is smetimes shared by multiple films in ne year.
1. Which award has the shrtest histry?
A. Glden Lin. B. Glden Palm.
C. Academy Awards. D. San Marc Award.
2. Which f the fllwing statements abut “Oscars” is NOT true?
A. It's an award in France.
B. It's the nickname f Academy Awards.
C. It's als the nickname f the statuette.
D. It gt its name because Margaret said the statuette lked like his uncle.
3. Which award can be shared by multiple films in ne year?
A. Glden Lin. B. Glden Palm.
C. Academy Awards. D. San Marc Award.
【答案及解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上四个著名的电影节。
1. D 细节理解题。从第一段最后一句“Recently, a new award has been added, the San Marc Award fr the best film.”可知答案为D。
2. A 细节理解题。从Academy Awards部分中的第一句可知，奥斯卡奖是美国最著名的电影奖项。
3. B 细节理解题。文章最后一句话提到，戛纳电影节最著名的奖项“金棕榈奖”有时可由一年中的多部影片共同获得。
B
Students lve mvies! Mvies are attractive grabbers and attractive t bth audi and visual learners.Select ne f these Wrld War Ⅱ themed films t add t yur Wrld War Ⅱ histry unit.
Hirshima Maiden—This 1988 made fr TV mvie is 60 minutes in length and suitable fr grades 4－8.This mvie is abut a yung girl wh was burned during the bmbing f Hirshima.She，alng with 24 ther girls，was brught t the United States t receive plastic surgery.This is her stry as she lived with an American family wh was als tuched by the war.
Midway—This 1976 drama is 132 minutes in length and is suitable fr grades 5 and up.This is a battle mvie telling the stry f the Japanese attack n Midway Island fllwing their attack n Pearl Harbr，and the United States' defense f the island.This Wrld War Ⅱ film shws hw the US wn the battle with much difficulty and little luck.
The Tuskegee Airmen—This 1995 drama is 110 minutes in length and is suitable fr grades 5 and up.The Tuskegee Airmen were a grup f highly trained black fighter pilts wh fught during Wrld War Ⅱ.Prir t this time，the armed frces believed that black men were nt capable f being trained t fly cmplex fighting planes.This film tells the stry f the Tuskegee Airmen including Eleanr Rsevelt's supprt and encuragement in the training f black pilts.
Eleanr Rsevelt—This 1995 PBS dcumentary(纪录片) is 150 minutes in length and is suitable fr grades 5 and up.Mre than just a Wrld War Ⅱ film，this dcumentary deals with mst f Eleanr Rsevelt's life.It is an excellent additin t Wrld War Ⅱ study shwing a cntinuity t the events f histry surrunding the war perid as well as Eleanr Rsevelt's influence n the United States thrughut the war years.
4. A child wh is in the furth grade can't see all the fllwing films EXCEPT ______.
A. Midway B. Eleanr Rsevelt
C. Hirshima Maiden D. The Tuskegee Airmen
5. What is Hirshima Maiden mainly abut?
A. Mre than 24 girls' war experience.
B. The bad result f the bmbing f Hirshima.
C. The girls' dangerus jurney t the United States.
D. A girl's life in an American family after the war.
6. What can we knw frm The Tuskegee Airmen?
A. The black pilts were incapable f flying fighter planes.
B. The black fighter pilts were gd at flying fighter planes.
C. President Rsevelt supprted black pilts quite a lt.
D. The black pilts used t be afraid f flying fighter planes.
7. Why is Eleanr Rsevelt different frm the ther films?
A. Because it shws a great wman's life during the war.
B. Because it presents many imprtant plitical events.
C. Because it intrduces part f America's great histry.
D. Because it prves the wmen's perseverance and bravery.
【答案及解析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了四部关于二战的电影。
4. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中提到的“fr grades 4—8”可知Hirshima Maiden适合四年级学生观看，而其他三部电影都是“适合年级及以上学生观看的”。故选C项。
5. D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段对Hirshima Maiden这部电影的介绍及该部分最后一句可知，这部电影主要描述了战后一位女孩在一个美国家庭的生活。
6. B 推理判断题。根据第四段第二句中的“a grup f highly trained black fighter pilts”可知，黑人飞行员的飞行技术很好。
7. A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句可知，电影主要介绍了埃莉诺·罗斯福的生活。
Ⅶ.七选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu prbably lve watching mvies. They can be funny, sad, imaginative, inspiring and s much mre! There are s many pssibilities and s many great mvies t watch!
The making f a mvie usually begins with a script. 1.______ The prducer is the persn wh is respnsible fr crdinating aspects f the film like budge and scheduling. The prducer plans hw the prject will be carried ut and he usually starts by hiring a directr!
2．______ The directr will usually identify themes r feelings that he r she wants the mvie t give t its audience and then gather all the ther peple wh will be needed, such as cstume designers, makeup artists, cameramen, and, f curse, actrs!
Next, shting (拍摄) begins! 3.______ Often a directr wants t get several “takes” (一次连续拍摄的镜头) f a scene r mment and usually nly a few minutes f the mvie are finished in ne day's wrk. 4.______ S nce filming is finished, the directr must then wrk with editrs t piece them all tgether, deciding which takes t use and adding in sme special effects.
The entire prcess frm getting the script t editing the scenes generally takes mnths r even years. Once it is ready, the finished mvie is then sent t mvie theatres. 5.______
A. Scenes are als usually nt sht in rder.
B. The actual filming can be a slw prcess.
C. Peple can watch and enjy it in the theatre.
D. It gets bught by a mvie studi r a prducer.
E. The way that mvies are made has changed a lt ver time.
F. The prducer plays a very imprtant rle in making a mvie.
G. In mvies the directr's jb is t bring the script t life n camera.
【答案及解析】本文介绍了整个电影的拍摄过程，首先是剧本，然后是导演做整体协调，接着是拍摄电影，最后是送到电影院让人们观看和欣赏。
1. D 根据下文The prducer is the persn wh is respnsible fr crdinating aspects f the film like budge and scheduling.(制片人是负责协调影片的各个方面，如预算和时间安排的人)可知，前一句应该是提到了生产者，这里D项“它被电影工作室或者制片人购买”最符合题意，故选D。
2. G 这句话是对本段的总结，这一段介绍了导演的职责和导演的各项工作，而G项“在拍电影中，导演的工作是把剧本通过镜头赋予生命”最符合题意，故选G。
3. B 根据下文Often a directr wants t get several “take” (一次连续拍摄的镜头) f a scene r mment and usually nly a few minutes f the mvie are finished in ne day's wrk. (往往一个导演想得到一个场景或时刻的几个“镜头”，通常电影的几分钟会用一天的工作来完成)可知，前一句应该是说电影的拍摄是一个缓慢的过程，这里B项“真正的电影拍摄是一个缓慢的过程”最符合题意，故选B。
4. A 根据下文S nce filming is finished, the directr must then wrk with editrs t piece them all tgether(因此，一旦拍摄完成，导演必须与编辑一起工作，把它们拼凑起来)可知，这里A项“镜头往往不是按照顺序来拍摄”最符合题意，故选A。
5. C 根据上文Once it is ready, the finished mvie is then sent t mvie theatres. (一旦电影拍摄完成，就会被送到电影院)可知，这里C项“人们可以在电影院观看或者欣赏电影”最符合题意，故选C。
Ⅷ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2020～2021·湖北省高一上学期期中联考)
Atdhe Trepca had lng been interested in film­making, __1__ he did an internship (实习) at Warner Brs. Studi where he __2__ experts in the field. There was a French dcumentary (纪录片) which actually __3__ his latest prject. “I thught it'd be really __4__ t start cnversatins with strangers like the dcumentary by asking them the __5__ questin: Are yu happy？” Trepca says.
He started his jurney t __6__ his cnversatins with strangers in February 2020. “I brught with me lts f __7__ abut every persn I __8__，” he says. “And nw I realize that this questin really serves as a __9__ t the sul. Because when yu apprach a stranger with that questin, all their __10__ stries cme t the frefrnt and they start __11__ smething that they've dne. One f the purpses f making these vides is t give peple a chance t __12__ themselves.”
Althugh these vides seem t shw stries wrthy f __13__ that they receive n scial media, Trepca believes that everyne's stry is als wrthy f the same respect. “My vides are basically endless, because I __14__ believe that everyne has a stry.” Besides, he finds that even the happiest peple haven't had the mst __15__ lives. “Even if we are faced with difficult times, we can hld a psitive attitude t ur lives，” Trepca says.
1. A. as B. since C. but D. s
2. A. lked after B. relied n C. cheered fr D. learned frm
3. A. changed B. presented C. inspired D. delivered
4. A. surprising B. strange C. interesting D. entertaining
5. A. simple B. awkward C. mdest D. particular
6. A. recrd B. analyze C. cunt D. preserve
7. A. embarrassment B. curisity C. anxiety D. delight
8. A. searched fr B. picked up C. cared abut D. ran int
9. A. gate B. key C. wall D. lck
10. A. unique B. shcking C. nrmal D. relaxing
11. A. recalling B. admitting C. reminding D. regretting
12. A. intrduce B. impress C. imprve D. express
13. A. cmparisn B. cmplaint C. attentin D. prtectin
14. A. truly B. hardly C. mainly D. merely
15. A. independent B. cmfrtable C. wealthy D. energetic
【答案及解析】本文是一篇记叙文。Trepca记录旅途中与他萍水相逢的人对他所提问题的回答，并将这些视频发到了网上。
1. D 句意：Atdhe Trepca一直对电影制作感兴趣，所以他在华纳兄弟工作室实习，在那里他向该领域的专家学习。A. as由于，正如；B. since自从，因为；C. but但是；D. s所以。根据语境可知，Trepca对电影制作很感兴趣，“所以”去学习了相关知识。故选D项。
2. D 句意同上。A. lked after照顾；B. relied n依靠，依赖；C. cheered fr为……欢呼；D. learned frm从……学习。根据语境可知，Trepca在华纳兄弟工作室学习时，向电影行业的专家“学习”。故选D项。
3. C 句意：有一部法国纪录片确实激发了他最近的计划。Trepca说。A. changed改变；B. presented呈现；C. inspired启发，鼓舞；D. delivered递送，传达。根据下文like the dcumentary…(就像是一部纪录片……)可知，事实上，是一部法国纪录片“启发”了他最近的计划。故选C项。
4. C 句意：Trepca说：“我认为，像纪录片那样，通过问陌生人简单的问题：你快乐吗？开始与他们的对话会非常有趣。”A. surprising令人惊讶；B. strange奇怪的；C. interesting有趣的；D. entertaining令人愉快的。 根据语境可知，他认为纪录片中那种向陌生人提问的方式很“有趣”。故选C项。
5. A 句意同上。A. simple简单的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. mdest谦虚的；D. particular特别的。根据ask…questins: Are yu happy？可知，他问的问题很“简单”。故选A项。
6. A 句意：他在2020年2月开始记录他与陌生人对话的旅程。A. recrd记录；B. analyze分析；C. cunt影响，计数；D. preserve保存。 根据下文making these vides…可知，他开始了“记录”与陌生人交谈的旅程。故选A项。
7. B 句意：他说：“我对遇到的每个人都充满了好奇心。”A. embarrassment尴尬；B. curisity好奇心；C. anxiety焦虑；D. delight高兴。根据语境可知，他是带着“好奇”去和陌生人交谈的。故选B项。
8. D 句意同上。A. searched fr寻找，调查；B. picked up挑选；C. cared abut关心；D. ran int遇见。根据上文可知，他和那些在旅行途中“偶遇”的陌生人交谈。故选D项。
9. B 句意：现在我意识到这个问题是通往灵魂的钥匙。A. gate大门；B. key钥匙，关键；C. wall墙；D. lck锁。根据语境可知，他提的问题就像是打开灵魂的“钥匙”。故选B项。
10. A 句意：因为当你带着这个问题去问一个陌生人时，他们所有独特的故事都会浮现在你面前，他们开始回想他们所做的事情。A. unique独特的；B. shcking震惊的；C. nrmal正常的；D. relaxing放松的。根据下文everyne has a stry(每个人都有故事)可知，当他问陌生人这个问题时，他们“独特的”故事会展现在视频中。故选A项。
11. A 句意同上。A. recalling回忆，重播；B. admitting承认，接受；C. reminding提醒；D. regretting遗憾。根据语境可知，他们会“回想”一些曾经做过的事。故选A项。
12. D 句意：制作这些视频的目的之一就是给人们一个表达自己的机会。A. intrduce介绍；B. impress给……留下印象；C. imprve提升，改善；D. express表达。根据上下文可知，Trepca拍的视频让被提问的陌生人有机会“表达”自己。故选D项。
13. C 句意：虽然这些视频似乎都展示了在社交媒体上值得关注的故事，但Trepca认为每个人的故事都值得同样的尊重。A. cmparisn比较；B. cmplaint抱怨；C. attentin关注，注意力； D. prtectin保护。根据语境可知，Trepca上传的这些视频得到了各大社交媒体的“关注”。故选C项。
14. A 句意：我的视频基本上是无穷无尽的，因为我真地相信每个人都有自己的故事。A. truly真地；B. hardly几乎不；C. mainly主要地；D. merely很少。Trepca认为自己拍摄的这类视频是没有穷尽的，因为他“真地”认为每个人都有自己的故事可以展示。故选A项。
15. B 句意：此外，他发现即使是最幸福的人也没有过最舒适的生活。A. independent独立的；B. cmfrtable舒适的；C. wealthy富有的；D. energetic有活力的。根据下文“Even if we are faced with difficult times, we can hld a psitive attitude t ur lives(即使我们面对困难的时候，我们也能以积极的态度对待我们的生活)”可知，Trepca发现即使是最幸福的人也没有最“舒适的”生活。故选B项。