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    2020-2021年山西省大同市某校八年级(下)期中考试英语试卷人教版

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    2020-2021年山西省大同市某校八年级(下)期中考试英语试卷人教版

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    这是一份2020-2021年山西省大同市某校八年级(下)期中考试英语试卷人教版,共9页。试卷主要包含了单选题,七选五,完形填空,阅读理解,六选五,任务型阅读,选词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1. —There are many variety shws(综艺节目)like "Trump Card VS Trump Card" and "Wh's the murderer" these days.
    —Yes, and ________ really mve us a lt.
    A.weB.theyC.yu

    2. —Yur cat are s wet. What happened?
    —There are lts f water n the rads. A car was cming ________ I was waiting fr the bus.
    A.untilB.whileC.befre

    3. Many parents want their children t d chres frm an early age because they think it's gd fr their ________.
    A.develpmentB.fairness
    C.difficulty

    4. Sme famus peple ________ t help the kids in pr areas and hpe they can g t schl like thers.
    A.frgetB.fferC.hate

    5. Tny made his speech very ________ and everyne culd understand him well.
    A.nervusB.clearC.crazy

    6. —Mst peple chse shrt and easy trips t spend May Day.
    —It sure is. They think if they meet sudden situatin, they can ________ return hme.
    A.hardlyB.carefullyC.easily

    7. —Peter, Mm is cming back frm the supermarket. Culd yu please ________ a few things?
    —OK. Let me sweep the flr.
    A.help ut withB.take care f
    C.run ut f

    8. —________, teenagers shuld be asked t mve ut when they start wrking.
    —I agree. In many western cuntries, teenagers are allwed mving ut at 18.
    A.In my pininB.T my surprise
    C.In the end

    9. My father always encurage(鼓励)me t ________ prblems by myself. In this way, I can enjy success mre.
    A.depend nB.give awayC.wrk ut

    10. —I didn't d well in my English exam yesterday.
    —________. Wrk harder and yu'll make it next time.
    A.Yu're kiddingB.It's nt a big deal
    C.Yu're right
    二、七选五

    根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。
    A: Hi, Lily. Yu lk unhappy.(1)________
    B: Well, I lve music but my mther desn't allw me t listen t it.
    A:(2)________
    B: Because she thinks listening t music is a waste f time.
    A:(3)________ I als lve music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
    B: Right. Music brings me much, t. But hw can I slve my prblem? Can yu give me sme advice?
    A: Of curse.(4)________
    B: N, I dn't. We ften argue.
    A: I think cmmunicating with each ther is a better way. Yu can have a gd talk with yur mther.
    B:(5)________ Thank yu very much.
    A. That's all right.
    B. I dn't think s.
    C. That's a gd idea.
    D. When d yu get there?
    E. What's the matter with yu?
    F. D yu ften cmmunicate with yur mther?
    G. Why desn't she allw yu t listen t music?
    三、完形填空


    Black cluds were making the sky very dark. With n light utside, it felt like midnight. Then the rain started t(1)________ heavily against the windws. We were sitting in ur warm living rm. All f the sudden, the light went n and ff fr a few times and then went ut(熄灭)(2)________. Everything went black. We fund the flashlight and sme candles, then went t bed. The next mrning when I(3)________ my first feeling was that it was pretty cld in my bedrm. Clearly, the pwer(电力供应)didn't cmeback. After I lked ut f the windw, I felt even(4)________ it was still raining heavily and the sky was still dark. The rm was becming clder and clder. We had n idea(5)________ the pwer wuld cmeback, s my wife started a fire in the fireplace.(6)________ we lit(点燃)a few candles, it was still difficult t d anything in the weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had(7)________ reading. The strm finally stpped in the afternn, and I drve my car t lk fr an pen stre. The trees alng the rads were brken. I nly bught the mst(8)________ things—bread, sme fruit, mre drinking water and batteries(电池)fr the flashlight. On my way hme, the pwer came back and it cheered peple up.

    (1)
    A.pushB.beatC.thrw

    (2)
    A.carelesslyB.cmpletelyC.seriusly

    (3)
    A.wke upB.gave upC.picked up

    (4)
    A.betterB.quieterC.sadder

    (5)
    A.whereB.hwC.when

    (6)
    A.SinceB.AlthughC.If

    (7)
    A.funB.trubleC.luck

    (8)
    A.expensiveB.deliciusC.necessary
    四、阅读理解


    Helping thers is a great thing t d. Yu can learn new things and have fun. Yu can help peple, animals r the envirnment. It can make yu feel gd t! Hw can yu help?
    Charities are rganizatins that help thers, fr example, UNICEF r the Wrld Wildlife Fund. Yu can help charities by giving yur time, giving mney r giving things that yu wn. Yu can als help peple r places yu knw.
    Vlunteering
    Vlunteering is when yu give yur time t help thers. Sme ways f vlunteering are:
    • Visiting ld peple t talk t them r help then.
    • Walking dgs at an animal shelter.
    • Cleaning up a park.
    Fund-raising
    Fund-raising is when yu cllect mney t help thers. Sme ways f fund-raising are:
    • Making cakes r biscuits t sell.
    • Ding a spnsred(赞助)activity. Fr example, family and friends give yu mney if yu finish a lng walk.
    Dnating
    Dnating is when yu give yur things t help thers. Sme ways f dnating are:
    • Giving yur ld tys r clthes t a charity that helps sick children r pr peple.
    • Giving yur ld bks t a library.
    S, what can yu d t help thers?
    (1)Which rganizatin is mentined in the passage?
    A.ORBIS.B.Oxfam.C.WWF.

    (2)Which f the fllwing is a gd way t raise mney fr a charity?
    A.Visiting a sick child.B.Ding a spnsred activity.
    C.Cleaning up a library.

    (3)What des an animal shelter prbably refer t?
    A.A. huse t prtect animals frm rain.
    B.A building t keep animals n display.
    C.A place fr pr and hmeless animals.

    (4)What is the authr's purpse in writing this passage?
    A.T shw ways f helping thers.
    B.T share persnal experiences.
    C.T explain reasns fr dnatins.

    (5)Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
    A.A magazine.B.A stry bk.
    C.A traveling guide.


    When I was in the seventh grade, I vlunteered at a hspital during the summer vacatin. Mst f the time I was with Mr Gillespie. He never had any visitrs, and nbdy seemed t care abut him. I spent many days there hlding his hand and talking t him. He became a clse friend f mine, althugh he never replied t me. Mr. Gillespie was still in a cma(昏迷).
    I was away fr a week t g n vacatin with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie wasn't in the hspital. I didn't want t ask the nurses where he was. I was afraid they might tell me he was dead. Hwever, I kept vlunteering there fr a lng time.
    Several years passed. One day, when I was at the gas statin, I nticed a familiar face. I asked him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, and if he was in a cma abut five years ag. With an uncertain lk n his face, he replied, "Yes." I explained hw I knew him and what I did in the hspital. With tears in his eyes, he gave me a warm hug(拥抱).
    He tld me that when he was in a cma, he culd hear me talking and feel me hlding his hand. He thught it was an angel(天使), nt a persn, wh was there with him. Mr. Gillespie believed that my vice and tuch kept him alive.
    Althugh I haven't seen him since then, he fills my heart with jy every day. I knw that I made a difference between his life and death. Mre imprtantly, he has made a very big difference t my life, t. I'll never frget him and what he did fr me—he made me an angel.

    (1)The writer was ________ when he vlunteered in the hspital.
    A.a nurseB.a studentC.a dctr

    (2)The underlined wrd "familiar" means ________.
    A.陌生的B.遥远的C.熟悉的

    (3)Mr. Gillespie ________ when he saw the writer in the gas statin.
    A.asked the writer why he was in a cma
    B.hugged the writer fr his help.
    C.explained smething t the writer

    (4)Mr. Gillespie believed that the writer's ________ kept him alive.
    A.vice and tuchB.hug and spirit
    C.smiles and sngs

    (5)Frm the passage, we knw that the writer ________.
    A.thinks vlunteering can help him make mre friends
    B.wants peple t wrk as vlunteers in their free time
    C.is glad t make a difference t thers by vlunteering
    五、六选五

    请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
    When we say a persn blws his wn trumpet(喇叭), we mean he tells ther peple hw gd and successful he is.(1)________ But teachers at Wimbledn High Schl nce asked their students t blw their wn trumpets.
    (2)________ They find it difficult t accept that they have been successful, said Ms. Hanbury, head f this famus all-girls schl in Lndn. "They push themselves hard and might never be happy."(3)________
    In the "Blw Yur Own Trumpet Week", the teachers asked their students t share their stries f success and failure(失败).(4)________ In this way, the schl wanted t help students t knw they were all gd at smething and that they didn't have t be gd at everything.
    (5)________ The students learned hw t get better frm setbacks(挫折)quickly, s they wuldn't think it was the end f the wrld if they didn't d well in an exam.
    六、任务型阅读

    请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
    Students in middle schls have t study nline because f the COVID-19, and sme f the students find it hard t take nline classes. Here are sme f the tips frm ther teenagers t make the learning easier and better.
    Create a peaceful envirnment
    Zhang Penghui, 15, Heilngjiang
    There are lts f distractins(分心)while studying at hme. My mm likes t ffer me snacks and drinks, which smetimes distracts me frm listening during my classes. I have asked her t stp trubling me while I'm studying. A quiet rm and clean desk can help us stay fcused.
    Imprve self-discipline(自律)
    Qiu Ziyin, 13, Shenzheni
    During the first day f studying nline, I was excited and listened carefully. But sn I fund that my teacher didn't knw what I was ding at hme. I began t lk thrugh ther things n the Internet during the class. I knew that I had pr self-discipline. This was nt what I expected. S I made sme rules fr myself. First, never d ther things in class, just fllwing the teacher. Secnd, hmewrk must be dne first. At night, dn't play the phne. Instead, I d preview wrk fr the next day. If I fllw all the rules n weekdays, I can play cmputer games fr an hur n weekends. If I can't, I wn't be able t play them.
    Find the right lessns
    Zha Jiawen, 14, Shanghai
    It's imprtant t knw hw t chse sme extra(多余的)nline lessns. Fr example, I had difficulty understanding sme English grammar, s I watched a few vides frm teachers acrss China. It's gd fr us t listen t different teachers and find the best ne fr urselves. I think previewing subjects and finding the right lessns are the mst imprtant when studying nline.

    请阅读下面短文,按要求完成所给任务。
    Peple ften remember what they were ding when sme special events happened in their life. I remember what I was ding when a new student Tracy came t my class during my third year f teaching.
    Stpping writing wrds n the blackbard, I said "hell", but she didn't raise her head. "Tracy," I said again, slwly and sftly. She lked up at me. T my surprise, the eyes in that sweet girl's face were strangely empty(空洞的).
    In the ffice, the headteacher tld me Tracy lived alne with her mther. One night, several weeks ag, smene brke in and killed her mther in frnt f Tracy. Luckily, ne f her neighbrs saved her.
    I needed t get the children's help befre they culd laugh at her abut being "different". ①我向孩子们解释说Tracy伤得很重,他们可以做很多事情来帮助她。
    On a late March day, "Spring's here!" The children shuted. "Let's make flwer baskets(篮子)fr the classrm!" We chse papers in beautiful clrs t make baskets and flwers. I put sme papers n Tracy's desk and encuraged(鼓励)her t try.
    Suddenly, Jeffrey came t me excitedly, "Cme and see Tracy's basket. It's s pretty!"
    I hld my breath. "Tracy," I said. "②I never saw a mre fantastic flwer basket."
    She lked at me with shining eyes f any nrmal little girl. "It's fr yu, Mandy," she said simply. "And my classmates."
    (1)What was Mandy ding when Tracy came t her class? ________

    (2)Did Tracy say "hell" t Mandy? ________

    (3)The reasn t make Tracy's eyes empty is ________.

    (4)Please translate(翻译)the underlined(划线的)sentence ① int English. ________

    (5) Please translate(翻译)the underlined(划线的)sentence ② int Chinese. ________

    (6) Hw d yu like Mandy? ________
    七、选词填空

    请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
    On a ht afternn, I was taking my dg fr a walk at the park. I bught a lt f dg fd fr her. I was feeling really tired as I was running after(1)________ with the big shpping bag. I decided t thrw smething away. I(2)________ twards a dustbin(垃圾箱)when I nticed a pr ld man walking ut f the restaurant in frnt f us. He walked t the dustbin and started lking(3)________ it. I suddenly felt very srry. I was ging t thrw smething away just(4)________ it was t heavy. Withut thinking twice, I(5)________ went t the nearby stre and bught sme bread and milk. I walked up t the ld man and gave him the fd, which surprised him. The man lked at me in(6)________ and tk what I gave him. A big smile(7)________ n his face. I felt I culdn't be(8)________ with myself. He thanked me happily and started ff n his bike. I even heard him singing as he rde away. I gt such a(9)________ feeling inside. I nw understand(10)________ it means by the saying "Giving in getting." The lk f the man's happiness appears in my mind whenever I have the chance t d smething nice.
    八、书面表达

    为了解同学们参加志愿活动的意愿,某中学对500名学生开展了多项志愿活动的抽样调查,下图是这次调查的结果。
    请用两段话写一篇短文,第一段简要说明图表内容,第二段从图表中选出你感兴趣的志愿活动,并谈谈你为什么要做这个志愿活动。
    要求:
    1. 词数不少于80 词;
    2. 首句已给出,不计入总词数;
    3. 文中不得出现真实的人名,校名。
    A schl did a survey amng 500 students abut their favrite vlunteer jbs. ________
    参考答案与试题解析
    2020-2021年山西省大同市某校八年级(下)期中考试英语试卷
    一、单选题
    1.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    代词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查代词辨析。句意:——目前有许多综艺节目,像《王牌对王牌》和《明星大侦探》。——是的,并且它们真的让我们很感动。A 我们;B 它们,他们;C 你。分析可知,空处指代的是上句中提到的many variety shws(综艺节目)like "Trump Card VS Trump Card" and "Wh's the murderer",应用代词“they”。故选B。
    2.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    连词辨析
    从属连词
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查连词辨析。句意:——你的外套太湿了。发生了什么事?——马路上有许多水。当我正在等公共汽车的时候,一辆车开过来了。A until直到……为止;B while当……时;C befre在……之前。根据前句A car was cming以及后句I was waiting fr the bus.可知,此处是指当我正在等公共汽车的时候,一辆车开过来了,选项B符合语境。故选B。
    3.
    【答案】
    A
    【考点】
    名词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A 考查名词辨析。句意:许多父母想要他们的孩子从小就做家务,因为他们认为这对他们的发展是有好处的。A 发展;B 公平;C 困难。根据前句Many parents want their children t d chres frm an early age可知,此处是指这对孩子们的发展是有好处的,选项A的“develpment ”符合语境。故选A。
    4.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    动词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查动词辨析。句意:一些名人主动提出帮助贫困地区的孩子,并且希望他们像其他人一样可以去上学。A 忘记;B 主动提出;C 讨厌。根据空后的t help the kids in pr areas以及hpe they can g t schl like thers.可知,此处是指“一些名人主动提出帮助贫困地区的孩子”,选项C的“ffer”符合语境。故选B。
    5.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    形容词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查形容词辨析。句意:托尼把他的演讲讲得很清楚,每个人都能很好地理解他。A 紧张不安的;B 清楚的;C 疯狂的。根据后句everyne culd understand him well.(每个人都能很好地理解他。)可知,托尼把他的演讲讲得很清楚,选项B的“clear”符合语境。故选B。
    6.
    【答案】
    C
    【考点】
    副词辨析
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    C 考查副词辨析。句意:——大多数人选择短暂而轻松的旅行来度过五一劳动节。——确实如此。他们认为如果他们遇到突发情况,他们可以容易地回到家。A 几乎不;B 仔细地;C 容易地。根据上句中的“shrt and easy trips(短暂而轻松的旅行)”以及答语“It sure is.(确实如此。)”可知大部分人认为如果他们遇到突发情况,他们可以容易地回到家,选项C的“easily”符合语境。
    7.
    【答案】
    A
    【考点】
    其他动词短语
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——彼得,妈妈要从超市回来了。你能帮忙做一些事情吗?——好的。让我来打扫地板吧。A 帮忙做;B 照顾;C 用完。根据题干中的“a few things(一些事情)”以及答语Let me sweep the flr.(让我打扫地板吧。)可知,选项A的“help ut with”符合语境,即题干意思是“你能帮忙做几件事情吗?”故选A。
    8.
    【答案】
    A
    【考点】
    介词短语
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A 考查介词短语辨析。句意:——在我看来,当青少年开始工作时应该让他们搬出去住。——我同意。在许多西方国家,青少年在18岁时就被允许搬家。A 在我看来;B 令我惊讶的是;C 最后。根据后句teenagers shuld be asked t mve ut when they start wrking.(当青少年开始工作时应该让他们搬出去住。)以及答语I agree.(我同意。)可知,此处是说话人在发表自己的观点,选项A的“In my pinin”在我看来,放在句首作状语,符合语境。故选A。
    9.
    【答案】
    C
    【考点】
    其他动词短语
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我爸爸总是鼓励我独自解决问题。这样我可以更加享受成功。A 依靠;B 捐赠;C 解决。根据空后的prblems by myself可知,此处应是表示我爸爸总是鼓励我独自解决问题,选项C的“wrk ut”符合语境。故选C。
    10.
    【答案】
    B
    【考点】
    其他情景交际话题
    表扬和鼓励
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    B 考查情景交际。句意:——昨天的英语考试我考得不好。——这没什么大不了的。再努力一点,下次你会成功的。A 你在开玩笑;B 这没什么大不了的;C 你是对的。根据上句I didn't d well in my English exam yesterday.(昨天我在英语考试方面做得不好。)以及下句Wrk harder and yu 'll make it next time.(再努力一点,下次你会成功的。)可知,空处应是安慰对方没什么大不了的,选项B的“It's nt a big deal”符合语境。故选B。
    二、七选五
    【答案】
    E,G,B,F,C
    【考点】
    七选五对话
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)E 根据上句Yu lk unhappy.(你看上去不高兴。)以及答语Well, I lve music but my mther desn't allw me t listen t it.(嗯,我喜欢音乐,但是我妈妈不让我听。)可推知,题干应是询问莉莉怎么了,选项E:你怎么了?符合语境。故选E。
    (2)G 根据上句Well, I lve music but my mther desn't allw me t listen t it.(嗯,我喜欢音乐,但是我妈妈不让我听。)以及答语Because she thinks listening t music is a waste f time.(因为她认为听音乐是浪费时间。)可推知,题干应是询问莉莉她妈妈为什么不允许她听音乐,选项G:她为什么不允许你听音乐?符合语境。故选G。
    (3)B 根据上句Because she thinks listening t music is a waste f time.(因为她认为听音乐是浪费时间。)以及下句l als lve music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.(我也喜欢音乐。它让我放松,帮助我更好地学习。)可推知,空处应是不同意莉莉妈妈的观点,选项B:我不认为这样。符合语境。故选B。
    (4)F 根据答语N, I dn't. We ften argue.(不,我没有。我们经常争吵。)以及下文I think cmmunicating with each ther is a better way.(我认为相互交流是一种更好的方式。)可推知,题干应是询问莉莉是否经常和妈妈交流,选项F:你经常和你的妈妈交流吗?符合语境。故选F。
    (5)C 根据上句l think cmmunicating with each ther is a better way. Yu can have a gd talk with yur mther.(我认为相互交流是一种更好的方式。你可以和你妈妈好好谈一谈。)以及下句Thank yu very much.(非常感谢你。)可知,空处应是表示认同对方的建议,选项C:这是一个好主意。符合语境。故选C。
    三、完形填空
    【答案】
    B
    B
    A
    C
    C
    B
    B
    C
    【考点】
    记叙文完形
    日常生活类
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)B 考查动词辨析。A.推;B.打;C.扔。根据前面的the rain以及后面的against the windws可知,此处应该是指雨开始重重地“打”在窗户上。
    (2)B 考查副词辨析。A.粗心地;B.完全地;C.严肃地。根据下文Everything went black.可知,此处表示灯“完全”熄灭了。
    (3)A 考查动词短语辨析。A.醒来;B.放弃;C.捡起。根据上文We fund the flashlight and sme candles, then went t bed.以及前面的The next mrning可知,此处是指第二天早上“醒来”时。
    (4)C 考查形容词比较级。A.更好的;B.更安静的;C.更悲伤的。根据上文Clearly, the pwer(电力供应)didn't cmeback.以及下文it was still raining heavily and the sky was still dark.可知,电力供应没有恢复,而雨仍然下得很大,天空仍然是黑的,所以此处表示我感觉“更悲伤”了。
    (5)C 考查连词辨析。A.哪里;B.怎样;C.什么时候。根据语境可知,此处表示我们不知道电力“什么时候”能恢复。其它选项均不符合语境。
    (6)B 考查连词辨析。A.自从;B.尽管;C.如果。根据空后的前半句we lit(点燃)a few candles以及后半句it was still difficult t d anything in the weak light.可知,前后句之间为让步/转折关系,所以空处应使用althugh引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”我们点燃了几支蜡烛,但是在微弱的光线下,做任何事情都很困难。
    (7)B 考查名词辨析。A.乐趣;B.麻烦;C.好运。根据前句I was sitting near several candles以及转折连词but可知,此处表示我阅读有困难,应使用固定搭配have truble ding sth.“做某事有困难”。
    (8)C 考查形容词辨析。A.昂贵的;B.美味的;C.必要的。根据后面的bread, sme fruit, mre drinking water and batteries(电池)fr the flashlight.可知,此处是指我只买了最“必需的”东西。
    四、阅读理解
    【答案】
    C
    B
    C
    A
    A
    【考点】
    说明文阅读
    细节理解题
    日常生活类阅读
    目的意图题
    文章出处题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段Charities are rganizatins that help thers, fr example, UNICEF r the Wrld Wildlife Fund.可知,文章中提到的组织有联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)和世界野生动物基金会(WWF)。
    (2)B 细节理解题。根据Fund-raising下的Ding a spnsred(赞助)activity.可知,做赞助活动是为慈善机构筹集资金的好方法。
    (3)C 细节理解题。根据Vlunteering下的Walking dgs at an animal shelter.并结合常识可知,动物收容所应该是一个收留可怜的、无家可归的小动物们的地方。
    (4)A 目的意图题。通读全文并结合文章的三个小标题可知,本文主要介绍了志愿服务、筹集资金和捐赠的方式,所以作者写这篇文章的目的是展示帮助他人的方法。
    (5)A 文章出处题。通读全文并结合文章的三个小标题可知,本文主要介绍了志愿服务、筹集资金和捐赠的方式,并呼吁大家帮助他人,所以本文最可能来自于一本杂志。
    【答案】
    B
    C
    B
    A
    C
    【考点】
    记叙文阅读
    人物故事类阅读
    细节理解题
    词义猜测题
    推理判断题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段When I was in the seventh grade, I vlunteered at a hspital during the summer vacatin.可知,作者在医院做志愿者的时候还是一个学生。
    (2)C 词义猜测题。根据文章第一段Mst f the time I was with Mr Gillespie.可知,作者在医院当志愿者时,大部分时间都和Gillespie先生在一起,所以作者对他的脸应该是“熟悉的”,由此可推知,划线词意为“熟悉的”。
    (3)B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段With tears in his eyes, he gave me a warm hug(拥抱).可知,当Gillespie先生在加油站看到作者的时候,他拥抱作者以感谢他的帮助。
    (4)A 细节理解题。根据文章第四段Mr. Gillespie believed that my vice and tuch kept him alive.可知,Gillespie先生相信是作者的声音和触摸让他活了下来。
    (5)C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段he fills my heart with jy every day. I knw that I made a difference between his life and death.以及I'll never frget him and what he did fr me—he made me an angel.可知,作者通过自己的力量改变了Gillespie先生的生死,Gillespie先生让作者的心每天都充满了快乐,作者对Gillespie先生的帮助让作者感觉自己是一位天使,由此可推知,作者很高兴通过志愿活动来给别人带来改变。
    五、六选五
    【答案】
    A,B,E,C,F
    【考点】
    六选五阅读
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)A 根据前一句When we say a persn blws his wn trumpet(喇叭), we mean he tells ther peple hw gd and successful he is.当我们说一个人自吹自擂时,我们的意思是他告诉别人他是多么的优秀和成功。可知,空处应是对自吹自擂进行进一步阐述,选项A:这通常是一种自大的行为。符合语境。
    (2)B 根据后一句They find it difficult t accept that they have been successful, said Ms. Hanbury, head f this famus all-girls schl in Lndn.伦敦这所著名的女子学校的校长Hanbury说,她们很难接受自己已经取得了成功。以及后一句"They push themselves hard and might never be happy."“他们把自己逼得很紧,可能永远也不会快乐。”可推知,空处应该也是描述学生们现在的一种状态,选项B:有些学生压力太大。符合语境。
    (3)E 根据前两句They find it difficult t accept that they have been successful, said Ms. Hanbury, head f this famus all-girls schl in Lndn. "They push themselves hard and might never be happy."伦敦这所著名的女子学校的校长Hanbury说,她们很难接受自己已经取得了成功。“他们把自己逼得很紧,可能永远也不会快乐。”并结合下文“自吹自擂周”的出现可知,此处解释了学校为什么要举办“自吹自擂周”,选项E:这就是为什么学校举办“自吹自擂周”。符合语境。
    (4)C 根据前一句In the "Blw Yur Own Trumpet Week", the teachers asked their students t share their stries f success and failure(失败).在“自吹自擂周”,老师让他们的学生分享他们成功和失败的故事。可知,空处应是进一步阐述学生们在“自吹自擂周”会做的事情,选项C:他们还让学生们说出自己在每个科目上的表现。符合语境。
    (5)F 根据后一句The students learned hw t get better frm setbacks(挫折)quickly, s they wuldn't think it was the end f the wrld if they didn't d well in an exam.学生们学会了如何从挫折中迅速变得更好,所以如果他们考试没考好,他们也不会认为这是世界末日。可知,空处提到了某种措施,帮助学生们提高了抗挫折的能力,选项F:在此之前,学校举办了“失败周”来帮助学生应对挫折。符合语境。
    六、任务型阅读
    【答案】
    (1)better,(2)ffer,(3)prer,(4)if,(5)several
    【考点】
    日常生活类阅读
    填表格型
    记叙文阅读
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)better 根据第一段Here are sme f the tips frm ther teenagers t make the learning easier and better.可知,本文是一些学生提出的一些关于上网课的建议,即如何更轻松、更好地上网络课。故答案为better。
    (2)ffer 根据Create a peaceful envirnment部分的My mm likes t ffer me snacks and drinks可知,此处是指他妈妈喜欢给他提供零食和饮料。故答案为ffer。
    (3)prer 根据Imprve self-discipline(自律)部分的I knew that I had pr self-discipline. This was nt what I expected.可知,他的自律能力比他所期望的要差得多,结合空后的than可知,空处应该用pr的比较级形式prer。故答案为prer。
    (4)if 根据Imprve self-discipline(自律)部分的If I fllw all the rules n weekdays, I can play cmputer games fr an hur n weekends.可知,如果他在工作日遵守规则,他就可以在周末玩电脑,空处应用if引导条件状语从句。故答案为if。
    (5)several 根据Find the right lessns部分的Fr example, I had difficulty understanding sme English grammar, s I watched a few vides frm teachers acrss China.可知,他通过观几个来自中国各地老师的视频来学习一些英语语法,空处表示“几个”,形容词several符合语境。故答案为several。
    【答案】
    (1)She was writing wrds n the blackbard.
    (2)N, she didn't.
    (3)smene killed her mther in frnt f her
    (4)I explained t the children that Tracy was hurt badly, and they culd d a lt t help her.
    (5)我从来没见过比这个更好的花篮。/ 这是我见过的最好的花篮。
    (6)She is kind and helpful./ …
    【考点】
    记叙文阅读
    人物故事类阅读
    综合型
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)She was writing wrds n the blackbard. 根据第一段中I remember what I was ding when a new student Tracy came t my class during my third year f teaching.和第二段中Stpping writing wrds n the blackbard可知,当Tracy来上课的时候,Mandy正在黑板上写字。故答案为:She was writing wrds n the blackbard.
    (2)N, she didn't. 根据第二段I said "hell", but she didn't raise her head. "Tracy," I said again, slwly and sftly. She lked up at me.可知,Tracy并没有回应Mandy“你好”,所以此处应用否定回答。故答案为:N, she didn't.
    (3)smene killed her mther in frnt f her 根据第三段One night, several weeks ag, smene brke in and killed her mther in frnt f Tracy.可推知,Tracy眼神空洞是因为有人当着她的面杀了她母亲。故答案为:smene killed her mther in frnt f her。
    (4)I explained t the children that Tracy was hurt badly, and they culd d a lt t help her. 根据句意可知,此句可翻译为含有宾语从句的复合句,且此句描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;explaine t sb sth“向某人解释某事”,其中sth可表达为that引导的宾语从句;be hurt badly“伤得很重”;d sth t help sb“做某事来帮助某人”;a lt“许多”。故答案为:I explained t the children that Tracy was hurt badly, and they culd d a lt t help her.
    (5)我从来没见过比这个更好的花篮。/ 这是我见过的最好的花篮。never“从未”;see“看见”;fantastic“极好的”;flwer basket“花篮”。故答案为:我从来没见过比这个更好的花篮。/ 这是我见过的最好的花篮。
    (6)She is kind and helpful./ … 根据第四段中I needed t get the children's help befre they culd laugh at her abut being "different".可知,Mandy想要让孩子们帮助Tracy,而不是嘲笑她的与众不同;根据第五段中I put sme papers n Tracy's desk and encuraged(鼓励)her t try.可知,Mandy在Tracy的桌子上放了一些纸并鼓励她尝试。由此可推知,Mandy是善良的、乐于助人的。故答案为:She is kind and helpful.(答案不唯一,言之成理即可)
    七、选词填空
    【答案】
    (1)her,(2)was walking,(3)thrugh,(4)because,(5)quickly,(6)surprise,(7)appeared,(8)happier,(9)warm,(10)what
    【考点】
    选词填空(篇)
    人称代词
    过去进行时
    其他动词短语
    表因果的连词
    其他副词
    普通名词
    一般过去时
    形容词的比较级和最高级
    形容词基础知识
    连接代词
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)her 考查代词。run after追赶,动词短语,后跟人称代词宾格形式作宾语,结合上文I bught a lt f dg fd fr her.可知,空处应用her表示我的狗,故填her。
    (2)was walking 考查过去进行时。根据上文I decided t thrw smething away.可知,此处是指我正朝垃圾桶走去,动词walk“走”符合语境;根据when引导的时间状语从句中的nticed可知,此处描述的是过去某一时刻发生的事情,应用过去进行时,谓语构成是:was/were+动词现在分词,此句主语I是第一人称,be动词应用was,故填was walking。
    (3)thrugh 考查介词。根据前句He walked t the dustbin可知,此处是指他走到垃圾桶前,开始翻找。应用动词短语lk thrugh浏览,仔细查看,故填thrugh。
    (4)because 考查连词。根据前句I was ging t thrw smething away just以及后句it was t heavy.可知,此处是指我准备扔掉一些东西,因为它太重了。前后句之间是因果关系,所以空处应用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
    (5)quickly 考查副词。根据前面的Withut thinking twice可知,此处是指我毫不犹豫地迅速跑到附近的商店买了一些面包和牛奶。设空处修饰动词went,副词quickly迅速地,符合语境,故填quickly。
    (6)surprise 考查名词。根据上文I walked up t the ld man and gave him the fd, which surprised him.可知,此处是指那人惊讶地看着我,拿走了我给他的东西。介词短语in surprise惊讶地,符合语境,故填surprise。
    (7)appeared 考查一般过去时。根据空前的A big smile以及空后的n his face可知,此处是指他脸上露出了灿烂的笑容,动词appear“出现”符合语境;此处描述的事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时,所以空处动词应用过去式形式,故填appeared。
    (8)happier 考查形容词比较级。上文提到我帮助了别人,所以此处应该是指我觉得自己太开心了,“否定词+比较级”表示最高级的含义,空处位于be动词之后作表语,应用形容词形式,所以空处应用形容词happy的比较级形式happier,故填happier。
    (9)warm 考查形容词。根据上文He thanked me happily and started ff n his bike. I even heard him singing as he rde away.可知,我的帮助让他人感到快乐,所以此处是指我心里有一种温暖的感觉。形容词warm温暖的,符合语境,修饰名词feeling作定语,故填warm。
    (10)what 考查连接代词。分析可知,空处引导宾语从句,作动词understand的宾语,且从句引导词在从句中作动词means的宾语,应用连接代词what,故填what。
    八、书面表达
    【答案】
    A schl did a survey amng 500 students abut their favrite vlunteer jbs. Here are the results. 30% f the students want t be after schl teachers. 40% f the students want t vlunteer in the library. 100 students chse t help in the Old Peple's Hme. And nly 10% f the students chse t guide peple at bus stps r museums.
    Of all these vlunteer jbs, I lve vlunteering as an after schl teacher, because I'm a middle schl student and I want t be a teacher in the future. Ding this can help me get my future dream jb. At the same time, I lve students and want t help them imprve themselves.
    【考点】
    图表作文
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    A schl did a survey amng 500 students abut their favrite vlunteer jbs. Here are the results. 30% f the students want t be after schl teachers. 40% f the students want t vlunteer in the library. 100 students chse t help in the Old Peple's Hme. And nly 10% f the students chse t guide peple at bus stps r museums.
    Of all these vlunteer jbs, I lve vlunteering as an after schl teacher, because I'm a middle schl student and I want t be a teacher in the future. Ding this can help me get my future dream jb. At the same time, I lve students and want t help them imprve themselves.A. That is usually an act f arrgance(自大).
    B. Sme students are under t much pressure.
    C. They als asked them t tell hw well they did in each subject.
    D. Thanks t it, they became rich and began t live a cmfrtable life.
    E. That's why the "Blw yur Own Trumpet Week" was held in the schl.
    F. Befre that, the schl ran a "Failure Week" t help students deal with setbacks.
    Hw t take nline classes mre easily and(1)________? Zhang Penghui thinks creating a peaceful `envirnment is imprtant. Because there are distractins while studying at hme. Fr example, his mm liked t(2)________ him snacks and drinks. S he asked her nt t d s. Qiu Ziyin thinks imprving self-discipline is als imprtant, his self-discipline was much(3)________ than he expected. S he made sme rules. He wuld be able t play cmputer n weekends(4)________ he fllwed the rules n weekdays. Zha Jiawen thinks it's imprtant t find the right lessns. Fr example, he had difficulty understanding sme English grammar, s he watched(5)________ vides frm teachers acrss China.
    they quick when because surprise appear what walk happy warm she thrugh

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