2021-2022学年四川省成都市石室中学高三下学期3月专家联测卷（四）英语试题含答案+听力

这是一份2021-2022学年四川省成都市石室中学高三下学期3月专家联测卷（四）英语试题含答案+听力，文件包含2021-2022学年四川省成都市石室中学高三下学期3月专家联测卷四英语试题docx、2021-2022学年四川省成都市石室中学高三下学期3月专家联测卷四英语试题答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the wman's prblem?
A.She has lst her way.B.She has lst her luggage.C.She has lst her daughter.
2.Where might the htel be situated?
A.Near a frest.B.By the seaside.C.Clse t a mall.
3.Hw much des the dishwasher cst tday?
A.$1000.B.$1500.C.$2000.
4.Why des the man want t get glasses?
A.T lk better.B.T pass the exam.C.T see mreclearly.
5. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Librarian and reader.B.Teacher and student.C.Bank clerk and custmer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Which city are the speakers heading fr?
A.New Yrk.B.Arizna.C.Mexic City.
7.What might the speaker d next?
A.Find sme help.B.G t a bkstre.C.Get smething t eat.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What's the wman's attitude twards dgs?
A.She dislikes them.B.She is fnd f them.C.She desn't care abut them.
9.What clr d dgs mstly see?
A.Black.B.Gray.C.Blue.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In the library.B.In the gym.C.In the bkstre.
11.Wh will teach the man t swim?
A.His father.B.A prfessinal.C.His friend.
12.What will Linda prbably d next?
A.Watch a vide.B.Buy sme envelpes.C.Pick ut sme bks.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.At a stre.B.At schl.C.At hme.
14.Hw did the man get the mud?
A.He went t the Dead Sea.
B. He dug it up frm the backyard.
C.He bught it frm an nline cmpany.
15. What's the clr f the mud n the man's face?
A.Brwn.B.Gray.C.Black.
16. Why des the girl agree t use the mud?
A.She has sme skin prblems.
B.She is starting t get wrinkles.
C.She wants her skin t feel yunger.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is Akria Miyawaki?
A.A scientist.B.A prfessr.C.An fficer.
18.What is the benefit f the diversity f tree species accrding t the recent study?
A.Prducing mre xygen.
B.Dealing with climate change.
C.Attracting different kinds f animals.
19.What did the rganizatin in Paris d?
A.It educated kids abut tiny frests.
B.It helped cmmunities build 100 frests.
C. It taught peple t grw their wn mini frests.
20.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.The advantages f mini frests.
B.Mini frests have emerged all ver the wrld.
C.The reasn why mini frests are ppular wrldwide.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Natinal Space Center, Leicester
An interactive museum f super-size space experiences: frm a giant planet Earth yu can tuch t the UK＇s biggest dmed planetarium（穹顶天文台）and a 42-meter rcket twer． Yu can’t miss the latter as yu drive int Leicester-the structure lks like it's wrapped in giant inflatable pillws. Inside, it huses Blue Streak and Thr Able rckets. Take in the full scale f them by riding a glass-sided lift up t the viewing platfrm. Elsewhere, there are six galleries with plenty f buttns t press and screens t tuch. It's all under cver s it's a gd place t visit n a rainy day!
What abut lunch?
The Bsters Café serves reasnably priced ht and cld snacks and drinks (ht dg frm £4. 95,plus jacket ptates, sups, sandwiches and salads) at the ft f the center's tw rckets. The café ffers vegetarian and vegan ptins t. There's mre seating in its Syuz Lunge. Lk ut fr the table with the big red buttn that says “D nt press”, and make sure yu press it. We tk sandwiches and ate them while we queued fr the planetarium shw.
Exit thrugh the gift shp?
The gift shp is the first thing yu pass n entry and, as this place is ne big lp, it’s als the last thing yu see as yu leave. It's stcked with space-themed suvenirs including bks, games and telescpes. Sme are quite pricey.
Getting there
There is a regular bus service(N. 54) with a stp tw minutes' walk frm the center, as well as a park and ride service frm Birstall. East Midlands Trains and Crss-Cuntry Trains perate services t Leicester statin, frm which the center is a 25-minute bus ride. If driving, it’s just ff the A6,nrth f the city center. Parking is £3 fr the day.
Value fr mney
It's nt cheap-adult £15,5-t 16-year-lds £12-but nce yu've paid yu can revisit as many times as yu want in a year, and admissin is free fr kids under five.
Opening hurs
10 am-4 pm Mnday t Friday,10 am-5 pm weekends and schl hlidays.
21.What cannt be seen in the Natinal Space Center?
A.A bus stp.B.A big inflatable pillw.
C.The Bsters Café.D.A gift shp.
22. If a cuple want t take their sn, a primary schl student, and 4-year-ld twin sisters t the space center, hw much will they spend n the tickets?
A. £44.B. £39.C.£57.D.£42.
23.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the article?
A. It takes visitrs 25 minutes t get t the center frm Leicester statin by bus.
B. Visitrs have t take umbrellas when visiting galleries in the center n a rainy day.
C.If buying tickets fr the center, yu can visit Leicester anytime fr free within a year.
D. Visitrs can buy space-themed suvenirs at reasnable prices when leaving the center.
B
There were many institutins in the city where he culd find ldging and fd in the name f charity.But Sapy was t prud t receive the gifts f charity. He did nt enjy having t discuss his situatin and private affairs with strangers. In Sapy's mind, being a guest f the law was a much better ptin.
Sapy, having decided t g t the Island, set abut accmplishing his gal immediately. There were many easy ways f mving tward his desire.
At a crner f Sixth Avenue was a shp with a wide glass windw. Sapy tk a stne and threw it thrugh a shw windw. Peple came running arund the crner. A cp was the first amng them. Sapy std still, with his hands in his pckets and smiled at the cp. “It was me,” said Sapy, still smiling.
The cp ignred Sapy cmpletely. Men wh break windws d nt stay arund t turn themselves in. They run as fast as they can. The cp saw a man further alng the street, running. He ran after him. Sapy failed, sick at heart.
When he nticed a cp standing in frnt f a theater, Sapy decided t shw the cp sme “disrderly behavirs". On the sidewalk, Sapy began t scream at the tp f his lungs. T his surprise, the cp turned his back and said t a passerby, “nisy, but n harm!” The wind was gettingcld. Sapy buttned up his thin cat and walked away with a sad face.
Sapy walked slwly away. He had failed tw times.
At last Sapy stepped befre an ld church n a quiet crner, where the rganist played a Sunday anthem. Thrugh the windw a sft light glwed. The mn was abve; vehicles and pedestrians were few; sparrws twittered sleepily under the rf. The influences f the music and the ld church arused a sudden and wnderful impulse in Sapy's sul, driving him t battle with his desperate fate. He wuld make a man f himself again.
Sapy felt a hand n his arm.
“What are yu ding here?” A cp asked.
“Nthing.”
“Then cme alng!” said the pliceman.
“Three mnths n the island,” said the Judge the next mrning.
24.What did Sapy attempt t d t g thrugh the winter?
A.T receive the gifts f charity.B.T live in an ld church.
C.T be a guest f an island.D. T stay in jail n the island.
25. What d Paragraph 3-5 mainly talk abut?
A.The wisdm f the cps.B.Unsuccessful attempts f Sapy.
C.The determinatin f Sapy.D.The kindness f the cps.
26. What can we infer frm Paragraph 7 abut Sapy?
A.It was the anthem frm the ld church that led t the change in Sapy's mind.
B.The ld church was n a quiet crner with a sft light thrugh its windws.
C.Everything seemed peaceful and quiet in Sapy's life.
D.Sapy wuld fight with the cp t make a difference.
27.What is the authr's attitude twards the final end f Sapy?
A.Cncerned.B.Satisfied.C.Irnic.D.Indifferent.
C
Many Africans have Afrs（非洲式发型；圆蓬式发型）.And like anyne else，they send emjis t their friends-a zmbie, r a mermaid r a genie. But which emji can they use t represent themselves?
Right nw,2823 emjis are recgnized by the Unicde Cnsrtium(the UC),a nn-prfit rganizatin that prvides standards fr text n the Internet and versees emjis. Fifty-nine additinal emjis are n the way, including a deaf persn, interracial cuples, and a mechanical arm.
Yet there are still n emjis f any persn with an Afr, even thugh symbls exist fr wmen and men with lng and shrt hair, curly and straight hair, and blnd, black and red hair.
Rhianna Jnes,28,is n a missin t change that. She and Kerrilyn Gibsn,25,have started a Change rganizatin calling fr the additin f an Afr emji designed by Ms Gibsn. They planned t submit the emji t the UC ver the weekend.
“What is amazing abut ur culture is that we have big hair, big energy, big stries and big vices,” Ms Jnes said. “Emjis are the best way we can summarize ur persnality in digital cnversatins. ”
The UC, which acts as the gatekeeper fr emjis, includes executives frm Apple, Ggle, Facebk and ther tech cmpanies. They meet quarterly and agree t add apprved emjis nce a year.
“The number f emjis is becming quite large,” said Mr Welch in an interview, a Unicde bard member. “Every emji adds t the amunt f memry space n every phne. This isn't a big deal if yu have the latest phne, but if yu're in a develping cuntry, with a small phne and nt a lt f memry, it culd be a big deal. This is why we dn't pen the fldgates.”
Many black wmen nw see themselves in spaces they were nt used t ccupying and they are pushing t make thse spaces bigger and mre encmpassing（包容的）.“With the Afr emji I want t create a space
where we can bring that big-hair energy and celebrate ur rts in digital spaces,” said Ms Jnes, wh added
that it was imprtant that the emji be “fr us, by us”.
28. Why des the authr list sme emjis in Paragraph 2?
A.T shw the Afr is ignred in emjis at present.
B. T display emjis gain ppularity n the Internet.
C.T demnstrate the Unicde Cnsrtium set a strict standard fr emjis.
D.T illustrate the Afr is mst culturally representative amng all emjis.
29.Which f the fllwing may affect the increasing number f emjis?
A.Peple cnnected t the Africa.
B.A standard created by the UC.
C.Memry space n the phne.
D.A need fr greater cultural diversity.
30.Hw des the Unicde Cnsrtium wrk as the gatekeeper f emjis?
A.Giant tech cmpanies are chsen t serve as gatekeepers.
B.The Unicde allws a large number f emjis n phnes every year.
C.The Unicde creates a standard and designs emjis fr Internet users.
D.Executives frm tech cmpanies meet 4 times a year t apprve new emjis.
31.What des Ms Jnes want t tell us in the last paragraph?
A.She was crazy abut the Afr emjis.
B. Afr emjis symblize mre than a digital mark.
C.Only Afr emjis can bring her back t her rts.
D.She has been struggling t achieve cultural diversity.
D
The blue crab is a native f the east cast f the United States. In their natural habitat the crabs becme inactive when the seawater temperature drps in winter. The species was first sighted in the Ebr Delta n Spain's Mediterranean cast in 2012,and since then the ppulatin has expanded sharply.
“The delta ffers the perfect envirnment fr the crab t flurish. The Mediterranean temperature suits them. The females need bth fresh and salt water t cmplete the reprductive cycle,” say Barbera, a specialist in invasive species.
Accrding t Jan Balague, head f the lcal fishermen's assciatin, the female crab can prduce up t eight millin eggs. It takes 30-50 days fr the baby crabs t cme ut and then they grw rapidly, devuring （吞噬）everything with their large claws and pwerful jaws. The creature＇s nly predatr is the ctpus，but nly a big ctpus culd win a fight.
The blue crab has als fund a hme fr itself n the suthern shre f the Mediterranean since 2014 and wreaked havc n the lcal species, as well as destrying fishing nets. The fishermen appealed t the gvernment fr help and a scheme was intrduced t prvide them with cages and t subsidize the value f the catch until they culd develp a market.
Barbera and Balague bth agree that eradicatin（根除；消灭） is nt an ptin and that intensive fishing is the nly way t cntrl the species. An estimated 1450 tnnes f blue crabs wrth arund £2. 5 millin have been prduced this year. Much f the catch is frzen and shipped t Asia.
“Even thugh we're catching clse t a tnne a day, the price is stable and in fact slightly higher than last year,” says Barbera. The crab is becming mre ppular, especially in rice dishes. “The crab is here t stay. It has becme anther resurce and there's a market fr it s it's prfitable fr fishermen. We have t adapt and make the mst f what we can get,” says Balague.
32.Where is the riginal hme f the blue crab?
A.The United States.B.Spain.C.The Mediterranean.D.Asia.
33.What d the underlined wrds “wreaked havc n” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. made a big difference nB. did great harm t
C.had a prfund effect nD. tk an active part in
34.Hw d Barbera and Balague think abut the blue crab?
A.Barbera warns that verfishing blue crabs will lead t a great change in price.
B.They bth disagree that careful fishing is the nly way t cntrl the species.
C.The blue crab has gained ppularity all arund the wrld because f its taste.
D.Balague believes that catching blue crabs fr rice dishes enjys gd prspect.
35.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Blue Crabs:Value in Future!
B.The Blue Crab “Invaded” Spain
C.The Reprductive Cycle f Female Blue Crabs
D.The Mediterranean,Perfect Envirnment f Blue Crabs
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
We've all heard the warning that having a late-night snack is a ne-way ticket t weight gain, insmnia （失眠）and pr eating habits. But if yu becme hungry at midnight，eventually yu will get smething t eat. Is that really s bad? 36
Getting hungry at night is a matter f science. 37_Smetimes it's because f bredm, r yur bdy culd nt be getting enugh nutritin. Having t many sweets r junk fds, r nt eating enugh healthy fats and prtein during the day will leave yu wanting snacks at midnight.
Is eating at night all that bad? In a wrd, yes. 38 We want t eat fatty things at night, because ur bdies want t hld nt thse calries. In the past, this helped ur ancestrs survive perids f starvatin, but tday, with a McDnald's n every crner, it’s helping make us sick.
S hw d yu stp yurself frm having snacks at midnight?_39_A 6 p. m. dinner makes sense fr thse wh are in bed and fast asleep by 10 p. m. ,but if yu're usually up until 1 a. m. ,a dinner at 6 is a serius trap. At midnight, yu will be s hungry that yu'll take fd t eat frm the fridge.40 Finish yur dinner at least tw hurs befre bedtime t allw fr prper digestin.
A.Set back dinner time a few hurs.
B.Be cautius abut yur chices f snacks.
C.Change yur lifestyle and eat accrdingly.
D.Nw we will find ut the truth abut midnight snacking.
E.What are pssible slutins t imprving the bad situatin?
F.There are many facts accunting fr peple's snacking late at night.
G.Midnight snacking causes mre health prblems than just weight gain.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
China is taking a refrm int accunt n its Cllege Entrance Examinatin, under which tw separate test mdes- 41 and academic-will be intrduced int the examinatin. Such refrms are badly needed, as the demand fr highly-skilled prfessinals 42_sharply in the cntext f the cuntry's ecnmic restructuring.
The test fr technical mde will mainly_43 the technical skills f thse students wh plan t becme 44 and mechanical wrkers while the academic mde attracts thse students wh prepare t45an academic career.
Calls fr refrm f the current gaka regime, under which students are admitted based_46 upn their academic perfrmance instead f practical skills, have been_47 high in China in recent years.
48,the existing system has sme merits, as it prvides 49 fair pprtunities fr all students, especially thse frm the pr areas, t change their_50 thrugh receiving higher educatin. But it has als been 51 fr having churned ut（粗制滥造）cllege graduates with little practical skills，smething that prevented them frm 52 decent jbs.
Last year, China had 6.99 millin cllege_53,nly 77.4 percent f which have fund a psitin, accrding t fficial 54.
55 ,the fact that many cllege graduates cannt find a prper jb des nt_56 _mean China has t many talents. In many sectrs, enterprises can't_57_the technicians and skilled wrkers they need.
Accrding t a sample survey f 58_prfessinals in 40 cities cnducted by the the Ministry f Labr and Scial Security, technicians and highly skilled wrkers accunt fr_59 4 percent f the labr frce, 60 with an average 35 percent in develped cuntries.
41. A. ecnmicB. technical C. cmbined D. academic
B.fallsC.changesD.turns
nB.perate nC.reflect nD.fcus n
B.fficialsC.engineersD.writers
B.cultivateC.knwD.pursue
B.slightlyC.ttallyD.whlly
B.keepingC.flyingD.running
B.SuppsedlyC.ExcitedlyD.Repeatedly
B.naturallyC.relativelyD.reasnably
B.riginC.appearanceD.fate
B.targetedC.enjyedD.regarded
B.hiringC.dingD.liking
B.graduatesC.techniciansD.emplyees
B.guessC.mediaD.instructin
B.TherefreC.AnywayD.Furthermre
B.imprtantlyC.necessarilyD.generally
B.raiseC.acceptD.supprt
B.prficientC.retiredD.dedicated
thanB.mre thanC.rather thanD.ther than
B.assciatedC.dealtD.cmpared
第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cmpared with the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympic Games, the pening ceremny f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games n the evening f Feb 4 was different, yet spectacular. The audiences were treated 61 a pared dwn（精减的）ceremny，withut the large-scale artistic perfrmances 62 marked the 2008 pening ceremny, but it was n less symblic-symblic f a shared future fr humankind.
In a bid_63_(hld)a simple, safe and yet spectacular Winter Games, the pening ceremny n Friday was nt lengthy r_64 _(mark)with a large-scale perfrmance. Even the number f_65(perfrmer)-abut 15,000 in 2008-was dwn t 3,000,and the duratin f the ceremny was reduced t abut 100 minutes because f the cld weather and the COVID-19 pandemic. The final trch at the snwflake-themed ceremny was small, but the flames cnveyed_66 (significance)messages f greener Olympic Games.
The use f advanced technlgies such as artificial intelligence, machine visin,5G and clud bradcasting added t the nvelty f the pening ceremny. The perfrmances,_67_(carry)frward the theme f glbal peace and shared future fr humankind, fcused n envirnmental prtectin, and human health and physical fitness, highlighting the imprtance f sprts t instill new cnfidence in the internatinal cmmunity t cntain the pandemic.
Thrugh Friday's pening ceremny, peple can_68 (clear) see China's pursuit f building a peaceful wrld, its reflectin f the new Olympic mtt f “Faster,Higher,Strnger-Tgether”69 the Beijing Winter Games' mtt f “Tgether fr a Shared Future”.
Fr China,hlding_70_simple,safe and yet spectacular pening ceremny is nt just a slgan; it's a philsphy, a way f life in the true sense f term.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Tm,
Hw's everything ging? It's a lng time when we last met. I'm writing t make an aplgy t yu because I can't keep my prmise tur Being tgether this weekend.
In fact, my mther asks me t visit grandma that day, wh gt ill yesterday. Yu knw grandma is tme that water is t fish. I had a lt f wnderful days fr her. And we shuld spare n effrts t take care f the ld, shuldn’t we?
Hwever, yu are still yung but my grandma is ld! These factrs taking int cnsideratin, I decided t write the letter finally.
Let's make it the next Sunday. I think yu can understand myself. Nw, say srry again, lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是某中学学生李华。你的学长兼好友林波被北京大学录取，请你写封邮件表示祝贺。内容如下：
1．表示祝贺；
2．你的感受和评价；
3．请教学习方法。
注意：1．词数100词左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lin B,
Yurs,
Li Hua