2022届内蒙古包钢第一中学高三下学期2月一模检测（A）英语试卷含答案

这是一份2022届内蒙古包钢第一中学高三下学期2月一模检测（A）英语试卷含答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。


2022届内蒙古包钢第一中学高三下学期2月一模检测（A）英语试卷
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. On a plane. B. In a classroom. C. In a lecture hall.
2. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Help finish his homework. B. Check his homework. C. Hand in his homework.
3. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Host and guest. C. Waiter and diner.
4. How many nights will the man stay in the hotel?
A. 5. B. 6. C. 8.
5. What does the woman hope to be in the future?
A. A businesswoman. B. A teacher. C. A painter
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who is Lily?
A. Bob’s classmate. B. The man’s friend. C. Jane’s classmate.
7. What will Jane do next?
A. Find a partner. B. Practise making a speech. C. Ask Bob for help.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman think of English study?
A. Useful. B. Easy. C. Hard.
9. How many English words are needed in daily communication?
A. 4,000 B. 10,000. C. 100,000.
10. What will the man do with his English study?
A. Give it up. B. Study harder. C. Learn with the woman.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. When will John reply to the woman?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Sunday.
12. What does the man expect John to do?
A Help in his dad's shop. B. Reply to the woman soon. C. Attend the woman's party.
13. What is John probably like?
A. Humorous. B. Generous. C. Determined.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Which type of music does the woman like best?
A. Punk. B. Pop. C. Jazz.
15. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Try a new kind of music.
B. Enjoy music from different times.
C. Change the music she likes best.
16. How does the woman listen to music?
A. Through the radio. B. Through TV. C. Through a CD player.
17. What are the two speakers?
A. Musicians. B. Teachers. C. Students.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. A problem faced by Britain.
B. Career options in Britain.
C. The number of British nurses.
19. What might cause the decrease in the number of male nurses?
A. Government policy. B. Social needs. C. Cultural prejudice.
20. What does the UK Health Secretary stress in the end?
A. More males will go into nursing.
B. Many parts of the world lack male nurses.
C. Britain is making efforts to plan its workforce.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TEEN SUMMER LANGUAGE, COMMUNITY SERVICE&ZIP LINING TRIPDETAILS
Age Range: 14-16
Trip Dates: 6/27-7/05, 7/09-7/17, 7/21-7/29, 8/02-8/10
Tuition: $2,895(airfare not included)
TRIP OVERVIEW
Pura Vida. Costa Rica's national motto means “pure life”-and Pura Vida is exactly what you’ll experience as you explore the wonders of this tropical(热带), unusual paradise.
Spanish Classes in Turrialba
We’ll jump right into our adventure with morning Spanish classes in the green, beautiful town of Turrialba, surrounded by high mountains and thick forest. With the guidance of our Spanish teachers, we will learn useful vocabulary and use new tools to communicate with locals and absorb Costa Rican culture.
Service with Local Organizations and Exploration of Turrialba
Our afternoons in the Turrialba area will be spent putting our new skills to the test as we spend time volunteering at a local children’s home, a senior home, and a center for native women. We’ll play games, talk, and help the residents of each place with tasks(helping with homework for the young kids or cleaning for the seniors). On an afternoon off from service, we’ll head to a local waterfall/swimming hole and hit the lively Turrialba market to collect flavorful local eats and perhaps some souvenirs.
Manuel Antonio National Park: Wildlife Tour, Beaches&Zip Lining
For our final days together we head to the Pacific coast to explore Manuel Antonio National Park and its astonishing wealth of wildlife and natural beauty. We’ll spend a morning flying through the trees on Central America’s longest zip line,and swim in warm, clear Pacific waters! A farewell dinner in San Jose and a final evening of Pura Vida with new friends will round out our rich and full Costa Rican adventure!
21. The author mentions Pura Vida to _____.
A. explain Costa Rica's national motto B. analyze its Spanish meaning
C. highlight the feature of the trip D. describe the paradise of Costa Rica
22. What will the teens do in the mornings?
A. Get familiar with wildlife in the park. B. Do volunteering activities in communities.
C. Swim in warm waters of the Pacific Ocean. D. Sharpen your Spanish in open air classrooms.
23. How will the Costa Rica adventure be ended?
A. By having dinner together. B. By buying delicious local food.
C. By collecting some souvenirs. D. By flying high above the trees.2
B
The chief problem in dealing with foreign motorists is not so much remembering that they are different from you, but that they are largely variable. Cross a frontier (边境) without adjusting and you can be in deep trouble.
One of the greatest gulfs separating the driving nations is the Atlantic Ocean. Or rather, it is the mental distance between the European and the American motorist, particularly the South American motorist. Compare, for example, an English driver at a set of traffic lights with a Brazilian.
Very rarely will an Englishman try to anticipate (预先准备) the green light by moving off. You will find the occasional someone who watches for the yellow light to come up on the set of lights. However, he will not go until he receives the lawful signal. Brazilians view the thing quite differently. If, in fact, they see traffic lights, they regard them as a kind of roadside decoration.
The natives of North America are much more disciplined. They show this in their addiction to driving in one lane (车道) and sticking to it—even if it means settling behind some great truck for many miles.
To prevent other drivers from falling into wrong ways, American motorists try always to stay close behind the vehicle in front which can make it impossible to make a real lane change. European visitors are always falling into this trap. They return to the Old World still waving their arms in disappointment because while driving in the State in their cars they kept failing to get off the highway when they wanted to and were swept along to the next city.
However, one nation above all others lives cautiously by its traffic regulations — the Swiss. In Switzerland, if you were simply to anticipate a traffic light, the chances are that the motorist behind you would take your number and report you to the police. There are slight regional variations among the French, German and Italian speaking areas, but it is generally safe to assume that any car bearing a CH sticker will be driven with a high degree of discipline.
24. How do American drivers behave on the road according to the passage?
A. They run the red light sometimes.
B. They drive close behind other drivers.
C. They care little about the traffic light.
D. They start their car at the yellow light.
25. Which people take the traffic light most seriously?
A. The Swiss. B. The Brazilians.
C. The English. D. The French.
26. The passage is mainly developed by ____.
A. analyzing causes B. describing changes
C. making comparisons D. pointing out similarities
27. Which part of a newspaper is the passage probably taken from?
A. Culture. B. Business.
C. Entertainment. D. Geography.
C
The Jewish (犹太人) family-had-just finished supper and the woman had placed the dishes in the sink. The kitchen was quite damp and even gloomier than in the main room. It was their third apartment since the start of the war, they had abandoned the other two in a hurry. The woman came back into the room and sat down again at the table. The 3-year-old boy sat with his back straight, his eyes fixed on his father, but it was obvious that he was so sleepy that he could barely sit up.
The man was smoking a cigarette. His eyes were blood-shot and he kept blinking in a funny way. This blinking had begun soon after they fled the second apartment.
It was late, past ten o'clock and they could have gone to sleep, but first they had to play the game that they had been playing every day for two weeks. Even though the man tried his best and he moved very quickly, the fault was his and not the child’s. The boy was. marvelous. Seeing his father put out his cigarette, he opened his blue eyes even wider. The woman, who didn't actually take part in the game, stroked the boy’s hair.
“We’ll play the key game just one more time only today. Isn’t that right?” she asked her husband.
He didn't answer because he was not sure. They were still two or three minutes off. He arose and walked towards the bathroom door. Then the woman called out softly, “Ding-dong.” At the sound of the bell ringing so musically from his mother’s lips, the boy jumped up from his chair and ran to the front door, which was separated from the main room by a narrow corridor.
“Who’s there?” he asked.
The woman, remaining in her chair, shut her eyes tight as if feeling a sudden, sharp pain.
“I’l1 open up in a minute, I’m just looking for the keys,” the child called out. Then he ran back to the main room, making a lot of noise with his feet. He ran in circles around the table, pulled out one of the sideboard drawers, and slammed it shut.
“Just a minute, I can’t find them, I don't know where Mama put them,” he yelled, then dragged the chair across the room, climbed onto it, and reached up to the top of the shelf.
“I found them!” he shouted triumphantly. Then he got down from the chair, pushed it back to the table, and calmly walked to the door and opened it.
“Shut the door, darling,” the woman said softly. “You were perfect.”
The child didn’t hear what she said. He stood in the middle of the room, staring at the closed bathroom door.
“Shut the door, the woman repeated in a tired flat voice. Every evening she repeated the same words, and every evening he stared at the closed bathroom door.
At last it opened. The man was pale and his clothes were streaked with lime and dust. He stood there, eyes blinking in that funny way.
“Well? How did it go?” asked the woman.
“I still need more time. He has to look for them longer. I slip in sideways all right, but then...It’s so tight in there that when I turn...And he’s got to make more noise-he should stamp his feet louder.”
The child didn't take his eyes off him.
“Say something to him,” the woman whispered.
“You did a good job,little one,” he said mechanically.
“That's right,” the woman said, “you're really doing a wonderful job, darling. You act just like a grown-up. And you do know that if someone should really ring the doorbell when Mama is at work, everything will depend on you? And what will you say when they ask you about your parents?”
“Mama's at work.”
“And Papa?” He was silent.
“And Papa?” the man screamed in terror. The child turned pale.
“And Papa?” the man repeated more calmly.
“He’s dead,” the child answered and threw himself at his father, who was standing right beside him, but already long dead to the people who would really ring the bell.
28. What does the underlined sentence in Para.5 mean?
A. The family needed to practise the game for another 2 or 3 minutes.
B. There was still 2 or 3 minutes left before someone knocked at the door.
C. They would become too sleepy to play the game 2 or 3 minutes later.
D. The father needed 2 or 3 more minutes before the kid opened the door.
29. Why did the boy make a lot of noise when he was looking for the key?
A. Because he needed to drown out the noise caused by his father.
B. Because he was too little and just couldn’t control his footsteps.
C. Because he was too anxious to find the key to open the door with.
D. Because he met many barriers on his way to where the key was.
30. In Para.12, why did the mother repeat “shut the door” in a tired, flat voice, instead of the previous soft one?
A. She was angry because her son didn't close the door as he had been told to.
B. She felt anxious because she knew her husband would be annoyed at the boy again.
C. She was disappointed because the boy’s movement betrayed again where her husband was.
D. She was impatient because she was asked to repeat these words again and again every evening.
31. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A Scary Night B. The Key Game
C. My Father Is Dead D. An Innocent Boy

D
Antioxidants (抗氧化剂) in coffee are thought to help protect against stroke — but too much must raise blood pressure, which increases the risk, according to Japanese researchers. Similarly, green tea could also be beneficial for preventing the shocking event, caused when a blood vessel(血管) in or serving the brain is blocked.
The study looked at the drinking habits of more than 83,000 healthy adults, aged 45 to 74, whose health was tracked for 13 years on average. They found that people who drank at least one cup of coffee a day had about a 20 percent lower risk of stroke, compared to those who rarely drank it. To get an equal effect, about four cups of green tea a day were required.
All results were adjusted to take into account differences between the groups in age composition, gender, smoking, alcohol, weight, diet and exercise. Dr. Yoshihiro Kokubo, lead author of the study, published in the journal Stroke, said, “The regular action of drinking tea and coffee, largely benefits cardiovascular (心脏血管的) health.”
Their results for coffee were similar to that of “study of studies”, presented at a European conference, which found that one to three cups a day was associated with a 14 percent reduction. For three to six cups, there appeared to be a similar but weaker association, but there was no benefit from drinking six or more.
Exactly why coffee and green tea appears to lower stroke risk is unclear, although antioxidants are thought to be at work. However, the science is by no means cut and dried. Caffeine raises blood pressure, and there have been indications that too much coffee can raise stroke risk because of this.
Dr. Dale Webb, from the Stroke Association said, “We welcome this study which suggests that the benefits of antioxidants in coffee and green tea may offset the potential harm from caffeine.” He thought, the results show higher consumption of green tea and coffee might reduce the risks of stroke. “We would like to see further research to understand these findings,” he said.
32. What may lead to a stroke according to the first paragraph?
A. Higher blood pressure. B. Drinking a cup of coffee a day.
C. Blocked blood vessels in the brain. D. Antioxidants.
33. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The study mainly focuses on middle-aged people.
B. Drinking one cup of coffee a day benefits health.
C. Those who seldom drink coffee are healthier.
D. Drinking tea contributes to stroke.
34. What is the attitude of Dr. Dale Webb toward this study?
A. He saw more findings of this study unsatisfiedly.
B. He understood the difficulty of this study.
C. He appreciated the achievements of this study.
D. He was disappointed to find no following research.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Drinking coffee raises blood pressure B. Drinking tea reduces stroke
C. Drinking coffee equals drinking tea D. Drinking tea or coffee properly matters
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
What makes you cry? Being moved by a sad movie, waving a loved one off, or getting emotional after splitting up with your partner can all cause tears to roll down our faces. 36 When you think about it, shedding tears from your eyes can cause embarrassment or confusion. But it seems to be an automatic reaction when we get sad or upset. 37 However, the feeling is the same – your cheeks puff up, your eyes tighten and before you know it, tears are streaming down your face. Some of us may weep a little while others might cry like a baby.
A study in the UK in 2017 found that women admitted they cry 72 times a year. This was, on average, more than men. Adam Rutherford, lead researcher, says that the result has been pretty much consistent with previous research. 38 Are they just more embarrassed about showing their true feelings? The debate continues.
One place where we experience emotional and tearful outbursts is in the workplace. 39 Someone might be stressed with a heavy workload. And, as therapist Joanna Cross put it, “crying is often a build-up of frustration and undealt-with situations and it’s a bit of a final straw moment.” She describes how someone might start weeping when they’re just asked to make a cup of tea. Actually, their stress has accumulated to the breaking point.
But crying in the office or elsewhere can be an effective stress reliever. It can actually make you feel better. 40 Crying your eyes out shows others how you feel, so perhaps it’s a crying shame that more of us, particularly men, don’t cry more often.
A. Then how do we cope with it?
B. This can be where emotions run high.
C. People reach their breaking point in different ways.
D. We all have the power to cry, but is that a good thing?
E. Maybe it dissolves or clears the negative feelings you’ve had.
F. What brings about this reaction differs from person to person.
G. But does this mean men don’t get as upset or emotional as women?
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
For decades, humans have torn up the natural landscape in Asia, cutting down trees to build resorts (旅游胜地) in the most beautiful locations and caging wild animals to attract tourists.
Bangkok-based hotel architect Bill Bensley is saying “ 41 .”
When a businessman talked with him about 42 a resort that included a zoo in Asia, he came up with a (n) 43 : let’s 44 the humans and let the rare and endangered 45 wander free.
Sounds 46 ? Bensley is known for 47 ideas, so much so that he’s been called the “Willy Wonka of hotel design.”
At his Shinta Mani Wild resort in Cambodia 48 arrive via a 380-meter zip wire (高空滑索) over the wilderness of the South Cardamom National Park and are 49 to join Wildlife Alliance anti-poaching patrols (防盗猎巡逻).
But he’s not doing things 50 for eye-catching. Bensley is a lifelong conservationist who deeply 51 what humans are doing to the planet. That’s why he wanted to do the World Wild Project. 61-year-old Bensley says the first stage of the eight-year project, which will 52 several different top branded hotels, is expected to 53 in 2023.
The cages for 54 will actually be 2,400 hotel rooms, with a budget of generally a million 55 per room. Let’s just say the guests won’t be uncomfortable.
56 , it’s not the rooms the California-native is talking about. Having a 57 with a local official, he has got the permission to relocate abused animals from 58 in Asia, and set them free onto the 59 2,000-hectare piece of land 60 the human zoo will be located.
41. A. no more B. no way C. no wonder D. no doubt
42. A. visiting B. possessing C. designing D. rebuilding
43. A. zoo B. idea C. resort D. project
44. A. kill B. approach C. find D. cage
45. A. people B. birds C. plants D. animals
46. A. crazy B. fantastic C. impossible D. vivid
47. A. simple B. unusual C. absurd D. ordinary
48. A. designers B. researchers C. animals D. guests
49. A. required B. commanded C. invited D. forced
50. A. rarely B. simply C. hardly D. nearly
51. A. cares about B. thinks about C. sets about D. brings about
52. A. approve of B. hear of C. think of D. consist of
53. A. open B. close C. appear D. pause
54. A. animals B. designers C. humans D. officials
55. A. meters B. dollars C. kilograms D. acres
56. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Thus
57. A. fighting B. meeting C. travelling D. speaking
58. A. farms B. resorts C. hotels D. zoos
59. A. approximately B. certainly C. terribly D. narrowly
60. A. which B. when C. where D. that
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Olympic champion Sun Yang was 61 (initial) cleared of wrongdoing by FINA, the swimming federation (联盟), in January 2019. Following an appeal by the World Anti-Doping Agency(WADA) to the Court of Arbitration for Sport(CAS), the decision has 62 (turn) over. An eight-year ban was given on Sun because this was his second 63 (offend). Sun told China’s Xinhua news agency that he planned to appeal 64 the decision. He said, “This is 65 (fair). I firmly believe in my innocence.” CAS said its decision can be challenged before the Swiss Federal Tribunal within 30 66 (day). Sun told an appeal hearing in November that he missed a test because testers failed 67 (prove) their identity when they arrived at this home. He also denied that a vial (小瓶) 68 (contain) his blood samples was smashed (砸碎) by him with 69 hammer. The three-time Olympic gold medallist is set to appeal his ban until February 2028, 70 if upheld, effectively ends his swimming career.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Being a teacher is not easy job. A teacher who has to play too many roles as an educator, a guide, a conductor, a director and sometimes a parent, either! We all have at least one favorite teacher more like a friend to us in our lives, but we are always sincerely grateful to them for all the love and guidance. The hard work, time and patience that teachers devote with students, without doubt, is beyond compare. They are simply strong pillars behind building any nation. They work tireless without any complaint to enrich the lives of on-going generations. To acknowledge the amazing value of their efforts, we are supposed to send them special cards or gifts on their graduation day. In this way, we would be able to deliver our thanks to those inspirational teacher in a most beautiful manner.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你想参加剑桥大学（University of Cambridge）的夏令营活动。请写封信向夏令营负责人Smith教授咨询相关事宜，要点如下：
1. 表达你的意愿；
2. 咨询相关事宜。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua


【答案】
1-5 ABCAA 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCACC
21. C 22. D 23. A
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D
【答案】36. D 37. F 38. G 39. B 40. E
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C
【答案】61. initially 62. been turned 63. offence 64. against 65. unfair
66. days 67. to prove 68. containing 69. a 70. which
【答案】1. 在easy前加an
2. 删除who
3. either→too
4. but→and
5. with→to
6. compare→comparison
7. tireless→tirelessly
8. their→our
9. teacher→teachers
10. a→the
【答案】
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m always dreaming of being admitted to the University of Cambridge. And your advertisement about the summer camp caught my attention.
I am a student in China. Would you be so kind as to tell me more information about the camp. First of all, I’d like to know when the course will start and how many class hours there are per week? Second, how much do I have to pay for the course and does the cost cover the accommodation? Besides, is there anything that I should pay special attention to?
I would be most grateful if you could send me the information. Looking forward to your immediate response.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hu
【写作步骤】
第1步：根据提示可知，假设你是李华，你想参加剑桥大学（University of Cambridge）的夏令营活动。请写封信向夏令营负责人Smith教授咨询相关事宜，要点如下：1. 表达你的意愿；2. 咨询相关事宜。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：dream of (梦想)；be admitted to (录取)；University of Cambridge (剑桥大学)；catch my attention (引起我的注意)；accommodation (住宿)等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般过去时、现在进行时、一般现在时和一般将来时。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如I’m always dreaming of being admitted to the University of Cambridge.非谓语动词的运用；I would be most grateful if you could send me the information.运用条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩