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    宜宾市初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语全真模拟卷二(含答案解析)

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    宜宾市初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试

    全真模拟卷()

    (考试时间:120分钟;全卷满分:150)

    选择题(共二部分,满分100)

    第一部分 听(20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30)

    第一节 听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍

    (  )1What is Tom doing now?

    AHe is singing a song.   BHe is taking English notes.

    CHe is watching TV.

    (  )2What is the girl good at?

    AShe is good at thinking.   BShe is good at drawing.

    CShe is good at singing songs.

    (  )3Where is the girls mother?

    AShe is in a park.   BShe is in a supermarket.

    CShe is in a hospital.

    (  )4How does the man want to go there?

    ABy train.   BBy ship.

    CBy car.

    (  )5Who does the girl want to see first?

    AA policeman.   BA movie star.

    CA doctor.

    第二节 听下面几段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍

    听第6段对话回答第67两个小题

    (  )6How does Mike feel these days?

    AHe feels warm.   BHe feels worried.

    CHe feels cold.

    (  )7What were on both sides of the river last year?

    ASome small hills.   BA few tall buildings.

    CMany green trees.

    听第7段对话回答第8至第10三个小题

    (  )8What did Dave do last night?

    AHe called Jane.   BHe saw a play.

    CHe went to a party.

    (  )9Who went there with Dave?

    AJane.   BMary.

    CNobody but himself.

    (  )10What did Daves sister do last night?

    AShe read some books.   BShe went shopping.

    CShe went to a party.

    听第8段对话回答第11至第13三个小题

    (  )11What are they going to do after school?

    AWatch TV.   BPlay badminton.

    CSee a film.

    (  )12When will they meet?

    AAt 6 oclock.   BAt 7 oclock.

    CAt 8 oclock.

    (  )13Where will they meet?

    AAt the gate of the school.   BAt the gate of the park.

    CAt the gate of the zoo.

    听第9段对话回答第14至第16三个小题

    (  )14How many languages can Mary speak?

    ATwo.   BThree.

    CFour.

    (  )15What do we know from the conversation?

    AMary cant write in French.

    BMary cant write in German.

    CMary is from China.

    (  )16What does the man think of Japanese?

    ABoring.   BEasy.

    CWonderful.

    听下面一段独白回答第17至第20四个小题

    (  )17In teenagers views, what can they do when they are growing up?

    AThey can choose their hairstyle.

    BThey can get their noses pierced.

    CThey can find part-time jobs.

    (  )18Who think the teenagers feel bored sometimes?

    AMost people.   BParents.

    CTeachers.

    (  )19Why does the teacher think its good for young people to listen to loud music?

    ABecause it can make them keep awake.

    BBecause it can make them have a lot of friends.

    CBecause it can make them feel excited.

    (  )20How does the speaker think of most teenagers?

    AThey are selfish.   BThey are very kind.

    CThey are serious.

    第二部分 读(共三节,满分70)

    第一节 完形填空(15小题每小题2满分30)

    阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

    A

    Long ago, when the world was young, a spider was given a pot(罐子) containing all the wisdom(智慧) of the world.Each day, he reached into the pot and learned__21__new.

    But Spider would not__22__.He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself.

    Spider made a plan.He began to climb a tall tree.I will hide the wisdom pot way up high he said.“I will be the__23__ one in the world.”

    As he climbed, he had a lot of trouble.The pot kept getting stuck in the branches(树枝)

    From__24__Spiders son watched.He called out, “Tie the pot to your back, Father.That way, it will be easier to climb.”

    Spider got mad.He thought, My young son is wiser than II have the wisdom pot, yet he is wiser. Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground, breaking it__25__many pieces.Everyone picked up a piece of wisdom.

    And that is why many people know different things.But no one has all the wisdom in the world.

    (  )21Anothing   Banything

    Csomething   Deverything

    (  )22Ashare   Bshout

    Cshow   Dshut

    (  )23Akindest   Bwisest

    Cluckiest   Drichest

    (  )24Aoutside   Babove

    Cbehind   Dbelow

    (  )25Aoff   Binto

    Cfor   Donto

    B

    Tom worked hard in an office.But it seemed that there was little change in his life.He was unhappy and didnt want to improve himself any more.His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with__26__.

    One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner.__27__they were walking along a river, Tom saidDad, you always tell me to learn something new.To be__28__I dont want to make any change.

    Joe looked in the river, saw a dead__29__ and pointed at it.

    Tom, what is that over there

    “Its a dead fish.”

    Whats the fish doing

    “Its moving down with the running water.”

    But the fish is dead.__30__can it be moving

    “Its moving as the river is moving.”

    Joe turned to his son and saidLife is__31__the river.Its always moving and always changing.Some people dont want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it  or not.A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey.Whats your choice if you want to live a__32__life

    This made Tom__33__his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing.And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.

    Guided by his__34__Tom understood what he said.He didnt want to become a person like his aunt.So he made up his mind to__35__ learning and developing himself.

    (  )26Ayou   Bme

    Cher   Dhim

    (  )27AOnce   BWhile

    CAfter   DBefore

    (  )28Ahonest   Bhappy

    Cquiet   Dpatient

    (  )29Abird   Bdog

    Cduck   Dfish

    (  )30AWho   BWhich

    CHow   DWhen

    (  )31Ain   Bover

    Clike   Dby

    (  )32Aworse   Bharder

    Cgreener   Dbetter

    (  )33Agive up   Bthink of

    Cwait for   Dhear from

    (  )34Aaunt   Bfather

    Cuncle   Dfriend

    (  )35Acontinue   Bfinish

    Cavoid   Dstop

    第二节 阅读理解(15小题每小题2满分30)

    阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)选出最佳选项

    A

    Summer Camp at St Clares, Oxford

    We offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford.You can learn about British culture, enjoy great trips and interesting activities and make new friends of your own age.

    Telephone: 018-6555-2031

    Ages: Young children(912)Teenagers(1317)

    Creative Arts Summer Camp

    Designed for young students with a great interest in painting, providing them with an exciting experience to explore(探索)creative pathways and develop skills for the future.

    Telephone: 012-0236-3831

    Ages: Teenagers(1415)

    XUK Activity Summer Camp

    Beautiful setting! Fantastic activities! Friendly and experienced staff(员工)! Activities include adventure, sports, drama and more!

    Telephone: 020-8371-9686

    Ages: Teenagers(1317)

    YMTs Summer Camps

    YMTs summer camps are open to anyone aged 617If you are looking  forward to developing your acting, singing and dancing abilitiesyou can join the UKs leading music theatre company!

    Telephone: 020-8563-7725

    Ages: Young children(612)Teenagers(1317)

    (  )36If you are interested in painting, you may call________for more information.

    A020-8371-9686   B012-0236-3831

    C020-8563-7725   D018-6555-2031

    (  )37If you are interested in improving your English, you can go to________.

    AXUK Activity Summer Camp   BCreative Arts Summer Camp

    CSummer Camp at St Clares, Oxford   DYMTs Summer Camps

    (  )38Eight-year-old Mike can go to________ in summer.

    AXUK Activity Summer Camp   BCreative Arts Summer Camp

    CSummer Camp at St Clares, Oxford   DYMTs Summer Camps

    (  )39Whats special about Summer Camp at St Clares, Oxford?

    AIt is open to people of all ages.   BIt requires creative ideas.

    CIt has experienced staff.   DIt offers great trips.

    (  )40Where is the text most probably from?

    AA science report.   BA school introduction.

    CA shopping poster.   DA website for teenagers.

    B

    Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girlbut she did not pay attention to her things.She usually left her books and playthings everywhereand it gave her mom much trouble in picking them up and putting them in the proper places.Some of her books and toys became spoiled(损坏)Her mom had often told Mary the bad result of being so careless.The growing habit of carelessness would make her unhappyand would annoy her friends.Even worseit would be of great harm to all her life.But Mary didnt listen to her mom.So they argued a lot.

    One day Mary made a beautiful toya gift for her best friends birthday.When her mom asked her to go out into their yard to playMary put the toy in her room casually(不经意地)She ran around and played happily there.An hour laterit was time to go to her friends birthday party.Mary went back to get the toy.But she couldnt find it anywhere.Finallyshe found the toy broken in the corner.At once she realized that Dashher pet dog had done thisand she was very angry.Carrying the broken toy to her momshe couldnt help crying.

    Mrs.Armstrong asked Mary if she had left the toy in the place where Dash could easily get itand Mary answered, Yesmom.

    Then you should not be irritatedMarybecause the dog does not know it is wrong to play with your toy.I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafterto put your things away when you finish.

    I will trysaid Mary.And her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she could.

    (  )41What did Mary and her mom argue about?

    AHer books.   BHer playthings.

    CHer way of making friends.   DHer habit of carelessness.

    (  )42Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift to her mom?

    ABecause her gift was broken.

    BBecause Dash broke her book.

    CBecause Dash annoyed her friends.

    DBecause Mrs.Armstrong was mad at her.

    (  )43Which is the right order of the following things?

    Dash broke the toy. Mary put the toy in her room.

    Mary found the toy in the corner. Mom promised to repair the toy for Mary.

    A①③②④   B①③④②

    C②①④③    D②①③④

    (  )44What does the underlined word irritated in the fourth paragraph probably mean?

    AGlad.   BScared.

    CAngry.   DInterested.

    (  )45What does the passage mainly tell us?

    AListen to our parentsand theyll repair our things.

    BBe kind to our petsand they wont break our things.

    CGet on well with our friendsand well get birthday gifts.

    DBe careful with our things and well develop a good habit.

    C

    Is it true?

    ·Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes.

    This is not true for adults, although incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10Ready-made glasses, and not wearing when you should, wont do harm to your eyes, but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you.

    ·Watching too much television is bad for your eyes.

    This is not true.People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods, but there wont be any lasting effects.

    ·Carrots will help you see in the dark.

    Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which the body can change into vitamin A, and too little of which can cause night blindness.However, people in most countries dont need to worry about vitamin A deficiency(缺乏), because night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem.

    (  )46According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    AReady-made glasses will do harm to ones eyes.

    BWearing the wrong glasses may do harm to childrens eyes.

    CThe human body is unable to change beta-carotene into vitamin A

    DWatching less television may do harm to childrens eyes.

    (  )47Night blindness is most likely caused by ________.

    Astaring for long periods   Btoo much beta-carotene

    Cnot enough vitamin A   Dvision problems

    (  )48According to the article, eye problems can be corrected by ________.

    Awearing specially-made glasses   Bperforming eye exercises

    Ccutting back on television   Deating more carrots

    (  )49Watching too much television can cause ________.

    Anight blindness   Blasting eye problems

    Ca number of vision problems   Deye trouble for a limited time

    (  )50The main purpose of this article is to ________.

    Atell people  the importance of their eyes

    Btell people how to protect their eyes

    Ctell people to have more carrots

    Dtell people something more about their eyes

    第三节 阅读填空(5小题每小题2满分10)

    根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项

    German scientists think that your brain keeps working while youre asleep.To show that they were rightthey gave two groups of students a problem to work out.Group One went to sleepand Group Two stayed awake.51________

    At the same timefrom a recent study many children have missed out on 4,500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old.According to the Ministry of Educationprimary school students should get at least 10 hours of sleep a night.52________ The answer is nine.If they dont get enough sleep at nightthey will face more challenging situations in schoolwork.

    Schools are taking action to make sure the students can get enough sleep.53________ Three reasons are mentioned for the problem.Firstly they spend hours on some appssuch as Douyin and Wechat.Hours of watching the mobile phones can be harmful to their eyes and cause students to sleep less.54________They may work overtime to get the job finished and they cant watch over the kids.Lastlydrinks like tea or coffee can also keep them excited and awake.

    55________For examplethey should avoid using mobile phones too muchand drink something like milk before going to bed.

    Only if schoolsfamilies and students join hands togethercan students get enough sleep and be at their best in schoolwork.

    ABut researchers say many students still sleep less.

    BIn factstudents themselves should also take sleep seriously.

    CSecondlybusy parents may not remind them to go to bed at the proper time.

    DThen how many hours of sleep should junior high school students get a night

    EThe result showed the students who slept worked out the answer more quickly.

    FAn adult should get eight hours of sleep a night.

    非选择题

    第三部分 写(共四节,满分50)

    第一节 单词填空(10小题每小题1满分10)

    根据句意和首字母音标中文提示补全单词(每空一词)

    56L________ is a meal that you have in the middle of the day.

    57In many countries, New Years Day falls on the first day of J________.

    58The paper, usually red, is f________ before it is cut with scissors.

    59He always arrives e________ than others, as he has the key to the classroom.

    60Because of COVID-19, I am asked to take my t________ before entering school to see if I have a fever.

    61Please tell me your ________/əˈdres/.I will go to see you tomorrow.

    62I know the city well.Let me be your________/ɡaɪd/.

    63They are trying to use 3D printers to print food that is both ________(美味的)and good for us.

    64When we are in danger, its very important to make a good ________ (决定)

    65Our teachers often encourage us to face the difficulties ________(勇敢地) and try to overcome them.

    第二节 语法填空(10小题每小题1满分10)

    根据下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

    If you go to another countrywhat kinds of things would you buyWould you buy a camera in Japansome 66________ (beauty) clothes in Franceor a watch in SwitzerlandNo matter 67________ you may buyyou might think those products were made in those 68________ (country)Howeveryou could be wrong.Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai.Last year he 69________ (go) to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco.He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousinbut even though most of the toys are American brandsthey were made in China.

     Toys are not the only things made in China.Once I wanted to buy a pair of basketball 70________ (shoe) he explainsbut I had to visit five or six stores before 71________ (find) a pair made in America He realized that Americans can 72________ (hard) avoid buying products made in China.In fact he continues, there were many other things there made in China—footballshandbagspet foodmobile phones.73________ American flags were made in China Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making 74________ (this) everyday things.Howeverhe hopes that 75________ the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.

    第三节 信息归纳(5小题每小题2满分10)

    阅读下面短文根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息

    If youre having a hard time getting along with your new teacher, going to class can be a bad time.But if you really want to get good grades, what should you do? Here are some suggestions for you.

    Talk to your teacher.A short discussion can clear up the clouds between two persons.Always be polite and show admiration.Express yourself bravely and show the ideas from your heart.

    Ask your teacher how you can do well in class.Teachers have years of education and experience in the subjects they teach.Learning more about this fact helps make a good relationship between you and your teacher.Discussing the best ways to success in class shows your teacher you care about the class.

    Learn to understand his or her teaching method.Sometimes, the reason why you dont like your teacher is that you dont like the way he or her runs the class.If youre used to a very relaxing class, learning  in a strict environment can be difficult.In fact, giving yourself time to accept this new style of teaching is possible.

    Take part in activities with your teacher.Studies show that teachers would like to pay attention to you, if they feel you have something in common.Joining a club or taking part in other activities with your teacher creates common ground(共同兴趣点) between you.And it makes you get on better with him or her in class more easily.

    How to get along with your new 76________

    77________

    Talk to your teacher.

    Always be polite and 78________ your teacher.

    Express yourself bravely and show the ideas from your heart.

    Ask your teacher how to do well in class.

    Learn more about the education and experience of the teacher.

    Show your teacher you care about the class.

    Learn to understand his or her teaching 79________.

    Know different teachers have different styles.

    Its possible to give yourself time to accept this new style of teaching.

    Take part in activities with your teacher.

    Make the teacher feel you have 80________in common.

    Join a club or take part in other activities with your teacher.

    第四节 书面表达(满分20)

    假如你是某中学学生李华最近你班发生了一件令人感动的事情请根据以下提示给你的英国好友汤姆(Tom)写一封信与他分享你的感动

    内容包括

    1两周前同学王红伤了左腿

    2王红上下楼很困难但想来学校上课

    3校长知道后决定将你班从四楼搬到一楼

    4你们帮助王红(如买午饭等)

    5你认为……

    注意1词数100左右

    2可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯

    3开头和结尾已为你写好但不计入总词数

    Dear Tom

    How are youI have a moving story to tell you._________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    Please tell me something interesting about you and your classmates.

    Yours

    Li Hua

     

     

     

    参考答案

    听力材料

    第一节 听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍

    1WHello, Tom! What are you doing there?

    MIm taking English notes.

    2MIm good at drawing pictures.What about you?

    WSinging songs.

    3MWhere is your mother?

    WShe goes to the supermarket.She wants to buy some food for us.

    4WHow nice the weather is! Id like to drive my own car there.

    MBut its really far away.Lets go by train.

    5MDo you think we can meet some of the movie stars from Beijing?

    WIm not sure.But I dont feel well. Wed better see a doctor first.

    第二节 听下面几段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍

    听第6段对话回答第67两个小题

    WMike, whats the matter with you? You look very worried these days!

    MWell, look at the water in the river.It is so dirty.

    WOh, it was very clean last year.Do you remember?

    MYes.There were also many green trees on both sides.But now there arent.

    WYes.We should do something about it from now on.

    MRight.

    听第7段对话回答第8至第10三个小题

    WDave, I called you last night, but there was no reply.Where were you?

    MSorry, Jane. I went to the theater to see a play.It was great.

    WReally? Whats the name of the play?

    MWhite-haired Girl.It describes the story of a poor girl and her father in the old days.

    WDid your sister Mary go with you?

    MWell, she planned to go at first.But in the end, she went to a party.

    听第8段对话回答第11至第13三个小题

    MHi, Wendy.What are you going to do after school?

    WHi, Mike.I am going to play badminton with Candy.

    MWhere are you going to play badminton?

    WWe are going to the park.

    MWhen will you meet?

    WWe will meet at the gate of the park at 6 oclock.

    MIt sounds interesting.Can I go with you?

    WOf course.

    听第9段对话回答第14至第16三个小题

    MMary, what language do you speak besides English?

    WGerman.

    MAhso you speak it well?

    WYes, very well. I can write in it too.

    MAny other language?

    WI can speak a little French. But I cant write in it at all.

    MAnd do you want to join our beginners Japanese class?

    WWhy notBut Im afraid I cant learn it well.You know its too difficult.

    MMaybe.But  its wonderful too.

    听下面一段独白回答第17至第20四个小题

    When some people talk about how teenagers are getting worse and worse now, most people disagree.

    Teenagers say they are growing up.They can choose their own clothes, get their ears pierced, and they can have part-time jobs.Their parents say, “Our children are good.They like pop music.They play it in their own rooms.They help in the house.But they feel bored sometimes because theres nothing interesting in the neighborhood, no clubs, no sports.They have nothing to do.”A teacher says that he believes most young people are very kind.And its good for young people to like loud music because it can make them feel excited.Also, lots of students study hard.

    In my opinion, a lot of teenagers are very kind.They often join community work groups.Sometimes they help old people, and they also volunteer in local hospitals and primary schools to help look after patients and younger students.

    参考答案

    第一部分

    第一节

    15 BCBAC 

    第二节

    610 BCBCC

    1115 BABBA

    1620 CCBCB

    第二部分

    第一节

    A【主旨大意】文章通过一个童话故事讲述了为什么每个人都知道一些不同的事而没有人拥有世界上所有的智慧

    21C 解析 考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么;anything一些事物,任何事物;something一些事物;everything所有事物。根据语境可知,他是想学习一些新的东西。这是一个肯定句,表示一些事物something 22.A 解析 考查动词辨析。share分享;shout喊;show展示;shut关闭。根据后一句He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself(他想把所有的智慧都留给自己)可知,他不想和别人分享。 23.B 解析 考查形容词辨析。kindest最仁慈的;wisest最聪明的;luckiest最幸运的;richest最富有的。根据前一句中的I will hide the wisdom pot way up high(我要把智慧罐藏在高处)可知,他想成为世界上最聪明的人。 24.D 解析 考查副词辨析。outside外面;above……上方;behind……后面;below……下方。根据上文As he climbed...可推知,它儿子在树下。 25.B 解析 考查固定搭配。break into pieces摔成碎片。

    B 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了汤姆工作勤奋但是似乎生活没有什么变化于是他不高兴也不想提升自己了后来汤姆在爸爸的引导下下定决心学习和提升自己

    26D 解析 根据前面汤姆的状况可知是他的爸爸要与他进行交谈。此处用him指代汤姆。 27.B 解析 once一旦;while……时候;after……之后;before……之前。句意:当他们沿河散步的时候,汤姆说……此处表示……时候,且从句是进行时,通常用while来引导。因此选B 28.A 29.D 解析 由下文Its a dead fish.可知,爸爸看见了一条死鱼。 30.C 31.C

    解析 句意:生活就如河流一样,在不断地移动和变化着。in……里;over超过,在……上面;like像,如同;by通过,在……旁边。根据句意可知选C 32.D 解析 句意:如果你想过更好的生活,你的选择是什么?worse更差的,是bad的比较级;harder更困难的,是hard的比较级;greener更绿的,是green的比较级;better更好的,是good的比较级。父亲的话是为了让儿子有一个正确的人生观和价值观,为了有一个更好的生活而进行选择。故选D 33.B 解析 句意:这让汤姆想起他已经停止学习和进步的姑姑。give up放弃;think of认为,想起;wait for等待;hear from收到……的来信。汤姆从与爸爸的谈话中受到教育,由此想起自己的姑姑的情况,think of符合语境。故选B 34.B 35.A

    第二节

    A【主旨大意】本文为一篇应用文主要介绍了针对青少年的四个夏令营

    36B 解析 细节理解题。根据Creative Arts Summer Camp中的 Designed for young students with a great interest in painting...可知,此夏令营是针对喜欢画画的人而设计的。它的联系电话是012-0236-3831。故选B

    37C 38.D 解析 细节理解题。题干关键词 Eight-year-old MikeYMTs Summer Camps中的anyone aged 617对应。故选D 39.D 解析 根据Summer Camp at St ClaresOxford中的You can...enjoy great trips可知,该夏令营提供了很棒的旅行,这是其他三个都没有涉及的。 40.D 解析 推理判断题。通读全文可知,四篇材料为青少年介绍了四个暑假可以参加的夏令营,因此本文最可能来自某个青少年网站,而不是来自科学报道、学校简介或购物海报。故选D

    B【主旨大意】本文讲述了玛丽·阿姆斯特朗不注重收拾自己的物品经常把它们到处乱放而她的妈妈多次劝说未果的故事直到后来玛丽因将给朋友制作的玩具礼物乱放导致玩具被小狗弄坏玛丽才终于下决心改掉自己的坏习惯

    41D 解析 C项在文中并未提及;而AB两项的概括片面,不够完全。结合第一段中的...she did not pay attention to her things.She usually left her books and playthings everywhere...可推知,玛丽和妈妈因为玛丽粗心的习惯而争执。 42.A 解析 通读第二段可知,玛丽之所以一边拿着礼物给妈妈看一边哭,是因为她要送出去的礼物被弄坏了。 43.D 解析 通读第二段可知,事件发生的顺序是:玛丽把玩具放在房间里——小狗达什把玩具弄坏——玛丽在角落里找到玩具——妈妈答应为玛丽修玩具。 44.C 解析 结合前文At once she realized that Dashher pet dog had done thisand she was very angry.可推知,irritated意为生气的

    45D 解析 本文通过玛丽的故事告诉我们,要仔细收拾好自己的物品,养成良好的习惯。

    C【主旨大意】本文论证了人们普遍认为对眼睛不好的一些事情是否属实

    4650 BDADD

    第三节

    【主旨大意】本文通过一个实验表明充足的睡眠的重要性同时还介绍了学生每天应该达到的睡眠时长影响睡眠的因素以及如何保证学生充足的睡眠等

    51E 解析 前面提到将学生分成两组来解题(一组先去睡觉,一组保持清醒),故此处应该是呈现实验的结果。E(结果显示,睡了觉的学生更快解出答案)符合语境。

    52D 解析 根据后一句The answer is nine. 可知,此处缺少一个询问数量的疑问句,故选D  53.A 解析 后文解释了学生为何睡眠不足,由此可知,此处是在指出学生睡眠不足的这一事实,故选A  54.C 解析 根据后文They may work overtime to get the job finished and they cant watch over the kids.推知,此处是指出在孩子睡眠不足这个问题上父母的原因。 55.B

    第三部分

    第一节

    56Lunch 57.January 58.folded 59.earlier

    60temperature 61.address 62.guide 63.delicious 64.decision 65.bravely

    第二节

    【主旨大意】本文介绍了一位来自上海的十七岁学生发现的一个现象——中国制造的物品遍布全世界的许多国家即使在国外购买某件产品它也极有可能是中国制造的

    66beautiful 解析 空格处作定语修饰clothes,故用beauty的形容词形式beautiful 67.what 解析 句意:无论你买什么,你大概都会认为那些产品就是在那些国家生产的。no matter what无论什么。  68.countries

    解析 空前有指示代词those修饰,故用country的复数形式countries 69.went 解析 last year提示句子为一般过去时,故动词用过去式。go的过去式为went 70.shoes 解析 a pair of basketball shoes一双篮球鞋。

    71finding 解析 before为介词,后面的动词用-ing形式。 72.hardly 解析 空格处修饰动词avoid要用副词形式。hard的副词为hardhardlyhard作副词时意为努力地,困难地hardly意为几乎不。结合句意可知填hardly 73.Even 解析 前面列举了一些在中国制造的物品,结合句子末尾的感叹号可知,此处应该是进一步介绍甚至美国的国旗都是在中国制造的。 74.these 75.in

    第三节

    【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文作者就如何与新老师融洽相处给出了一些建议

    76teacher 解析 根据原文If youre having a hard time getting along with your new teacher...Here are some suggestions for you.可知,文章主要就如何与新老师融洽相处给出了一些建议。故标题应为如何与新老师融洽相处 77.Suggestions/Advice 解析 表格右边两列是给出的与新老师相处的建议。故填SuggestionsAdvice。 78.admire 解析 根据原文Always be polite and show admiration.可知,这一条建议是:要有礼貌,要(对老师)表现出钦佩之情。这是一个祈使句,且空后有名词teacher,故填及物动词admire。 79.method/way 解析 根据文章中提到的第三条建议Learn to understand his or her teaching method.可知,此空填method或其同义词way 80.something 解析 根据原文Studies show that teachers would like to pay attention to you, if they feel you have something in common.可知填something

    第四节

    One possible version

    Dear Tom

    How are youI have a moving story to tell you.My classmate Wang Hong hurt her left leg in PE class two weeks ago.She had difficulty going up and down the stairs.But she still wanted to go to school because she didnt want her grades to drop.When the headmaster knew ithe decided to move our class from the fourth floor to the first floor.In this wayWang Hong could come to school very conveniently.Our classmates also helped Wang Hong with many thingssuch as buying lunch for her and taking her to the toilet.I think it not only makes people movingbut also worth learning.In lifewe should help each other.

    Please tell me something interesting about you and your classmates.

    Yours

    Li Hua

     

     

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