2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

初三质量监测英语试卷

2022. 3

考生注意：

1.考试时间120分钟。

2.全卷共六道大题。

第一部分 基础知识运用（共计55分）

I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（    ）1. —It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today?

—Yes, and _________of us was late for school this morning.

A. all   B. none  C. neither

（    ）2. The Internet safety has become one of _________problems in our daily life.

A. the most important  B. more important C. less important

（    ）3. Three Chinese astronauts began their _________journey in space on October 16, 2021.

A. six-months  B. sixth-month C. six-month

（    ）4. —I can't believe that there's such a beautiful restaurant in the town!

—People like the _________there, like fresh air and the clean river outside.

A. style   B. service  C. environment

（    ）5. Most teachers don't give too much homework to _________the free time of students now.

A. take up   B. make up  C. look up

（    ）6. —Have you heard the word “emo”?

—Yes. _________is possible for us to use the word when we feel upset or unhappy.

A. this   B. it  C. that

（    ）7. —Listen! I think it _________be Mr. Brown singing in the classroom.

—No. It _________be him. He left for Beijing yesterday.

A. may; mustn't  B. must; mustn't C. must; can't

（    ）8. —Books are our great friends. _________do you read books?

—I read books every night before bed. I have the habit for many years.

A. How far   B. How often C. How long

（    ）9. Justin can't help me to move the piano because he _________English online.

A. is studying  B. studied  C. will study

（    ）10. —Oh, the COVID-19 came back again! Who can tell me _________?

—Don't be nervous. Since winter is over, can spring be far away?

A. whether will it stop  B. how will stop it C. when it will stop

II.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Our words may influence people for years, and even for a lifetime. They give people courage to go on or one more reason to     11     .

My family moved to     12      city when I was fourteen. Junior high was always a     13      time for me, and the move made my ninth-grade year even harder.

I remember walking into the dining room for the first time. The other     14      had good friends with them, but I didn't know anyone. I felt     15      and went to the nearest seat after getting some     16     . The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed. Then one of the kids said, “Man! You have one big nose.” I could feel my face turning     17      at that moment.

I felt shy and didn't know     18     to say. I wanted to cry, but I tried to smile—     19      it didn't hurt me at all. But it did.

From then on, I would often look at     20      in the mirror. It seemed that I was just living for my nose. Thankfully, I grew out of this influence finally. But it really     21      me twenty years to forget that.

I also remember going through a     22      business failure. I called my dad for help. My father told me, “   23      you meet difficulty, think of your first goal and     24   .” His words gave me courage and confidence to go on with my business and finally I     25     .

Encouraging words can really help people a lot. So encourage others more and try to help them out.

（    ）11. A. take off  B. go on  C. give up

（    ）12. A. other  B. another  C. the other

（    ）13. A. easy  B. happy  C. difficult

（    ）14. A. teachers  B. kids  C. parents

（    ）15. A. lonely  B. friendly  C. lively

（    ）16. A. stories  B. books  C. food

（    ）17. A. red  B. yellow  C. green

（    ）18. A. when  B. how  C. what

（    ）19. A. as if  B. when  C. though

（    ）20. A. yourself  B. myself  C. himself

（    ）21. A. paid  B. spent  C. took

（    ）22. A. wonderful B. terrible  C. enjoyable

（    ）23. A. Whenever B. Wherever C. However

（    ）24. A. control  B. go  C. rest

（    ）25. A. succeeded B. failed  C. improved

III.短文改错（每小题1分，找出错误和改正错误各0. 5分，共10分）

阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。

例如：I think Tom are a good boy.        are-is

Are you still doing the “V” when you take photos? A “V” is out. The latest popular way is putting all of your hands together to make a heart-shape. It is called “hand heart”. The “hand heart” often mean something between “I love you” and “thank you”. You can send a sweet message by doing the simply “hand heart”. Some days before, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the “hand heart” and put the photos online. We did it to help out three kids whose parents were killing in a car accident. Sometimes, people also put their hands above their heads but make a bigger heart shape with their arms to show “I love you”. Body-language culture improves very slowly in the past. But now, it moves fast than before because of the use of the Internet and smart phones.

26. _________ 27. _________ 28. _________ 29. _________ 30. _________ 31. _________ 32. _________

33. _________ 34. _________ 35. _________

IV.交际运用（共20分）

（A）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分，共10分）

A: Hello, David. Long time no see.

B: Hello, Judy. (36) _____________

A: I watched the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics. Did you watch it?

B: Yes, I did. (37) _____________

A: Who is your favorite athlete (运动员)?

B: (38) _____________ There are so many athletes who make me moved.

A: I like Gu Ailing. She thinks the sport is never just about scores, but also about getting fun from it.

B: I like Gu Ailing and I also like Su Yiming. (39) _____________

A: Oh, I see. So Su Yiming wasn't upset when getting low scores and showed his best.

B: (40) _____________

A: Yes, I agree with you. As young men, we should not only push the limit but also enjoy life.

（B）结合本题设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。（每小题2分，共10分）

A: Jenny, (41) _____________?

B: It's an old photo of our classmates.

A: Can I have a look at it?

B: Of course. Here you are.

A: (42) _____________?

B: It was taken 20 years ago. We all looked young at that time.

A: You are right. How I wish we could go back to school!

B: (43) _____________. I miss Mr. White, our art teacher.

A: He was the most popular teacher among girls. I guess he has retired.

B: Not yet. But he doesn't teach art now.

A: (44) _____________?

B: Guess what? Math!

A: Impossible! I remember Mrs. James taught math.

B: She has retired and gone abroad with her husband. She was your favorite teacher.

A: Yes, she was. (45) _____________?

B: She will be back next month. Then let's visit her together.

A: Good idea.

第二部分 阅读理解（共计50分）

V.阅读理解（A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分）

(A)

阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。（每小题1分，共5分）

Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it's too late.

（    ）46. When you are young, get to know all the older people in your family and find out as much as you can about when they were young. Draw a family tree and make notes about each person so that you won't forget.

（    ）47. If you don't have your own garden, find a friend who has one! You will need two or three friends, a small tent, sleeping bags and warm blankets. Take a lot of food and drink with you into the tent and play games until it gets dark. When it gets dark, tell ghost (鬼) stories.

（    ）48. Seriously, this is so important because it could save your life. If you can't swim well, you won't be able to do water sports like water skiing and surfing.

（    ）49. One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect things that make you remember what you've done, like cinema tickets for films you've seen. Put your collection in a special album (相册) and write what each thing is for you. That way you won’t forget.

（    ）50. Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can't just think of yourself. You also have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun.

(B)

After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered to your home. This is how lots of young people eat in China these days. According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, more than 50% of the Internet users in China are using online food delivery services.

Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people. A recent report showed that 86. 3 percent of the service's users are between 20 and 34 years old.

Small families rely largely on food delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size over the past twenty years. In 2002, only 7. 7 percent of families have only one person. But this number gradually increased to over 25 percent in 2021. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular.

Now, many delivery platforms (平台) are offering more services, and delivering more kinds of products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flowers. As their services continue to improve, it's certain that the food delivery industry will keep growing in the future.

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（每小题1分，共5分）

（    ）51. Using online food delivery services is popular with many Chinese Internet users now.

（    ）52. According to a recent report, old people prefer ordering food online to cooking at home.

（    ）53. There have been more and more one-person families in China in the past twenty years.

（    ）54. Saving money and energy is a great advantage of online food delivery services.

（    ）55. We can get not only food but also other services from the online delivery platforms.

(C)

阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分）

（    ）56. If you want to know about the life of the intellectually disabled youth, you can go to ___________.

A. Capital Hall  B. Victory Theater  C. National Arts Theater

（   ）57. You can enjoy A Cat's Mind on ___________.

A. 27 March  B. 30 March  C. 29 March

（    ）58. If your teacher, Mr. Lee, wants to go to the concert, alone, he should pay ___________.

A. $20   B. $50   C. $80

（    ）59. If you are free on weekends, you can ___________.

A. watch a video  B. enjoy a concert  C. dance with 20 young people.

（    ）60. We can know ___________from the ticket information.

A. a group of children perform A Cat's Mind

B. the video show is shown by the parents

C. you can buy Fawkins' latest CD at the concert

(D)

阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。（每小题1分，共10分）

Dear Kate,

You said you need my help. But I want to tell you (61) t __________you should depend on yourself. “Depend on yourself' is what nature says to (62) e __________, including you. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others can still help you. However, all these people's help is one thing, and depending on yourself is (63) a __________.

There have been many great men in history so far. Many of them were very (64) p __________in their childhood. They had no money and they had to do lots of hard work (65) __________(fill) their stomachs. Most of them only had a few (66) __________ (chance) to get education. They couldn't live (67) __________ (comfortable). But they worked their own way till they became famous.

Some people don't try their best to make themselves more (68) __________ (value). Nobody can succeed unless they learn (69) h __________to depend on themselves. They can be successful finally with their own efforts. So, my dear, depend on yourself this time and you (70) __________(be) an independent girl in the future.

From mom

(E)

Do you know a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you will get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind boxes are quite popular. Merchants (商家) fill the box with random (随机的) toys which usually come from movies, comics and cartoons. Many people are eager to buy them to find out what will be inside.

The earliest blind boxes were from Japan. Getting blind boxes was a New Year's tradition. At that time, they called the blind box “a lucky bag”. Blind boxes were introduced to China in 2014. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.

Blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The cute mini-sized cartoon figurines (小塑像) are suitable to place almost anywhere. What’s more, the mystery and uncertainty (不确定性) of the process also interests people. It’s the main reason why they are so popular.

Opening a blind box is a little surprise for our daily lives. When people open this little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome (结果). In fact, although the mystery boxes are full of fun, we should make a rational (理智的) decision when we buy them.

阅读短文，回答下列问题。（每小题2分，共10分）

71. Do you know what will be inside when you buy blind boxes?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

72. Where were the earliest blind boxes invented?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

73. Who often buys blind boxes?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

74. Why do blind box toys become so popular?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

75. What's the writer's idea about buying blind boxes?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

(F)

The way we spend our time can be divided into three “bottles”. They are the necessary tasks bottle, the voluntary (自愿的) tasks bottle and the happiness bottle.

Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful things, like making money, doing housework, buying food and paying bills. We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks. These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them. This bottle gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities and cooking family meals. Those bottles are very important. If we don't fill them each day, our family won't run properly.

However, we often forget to fill the (A)___________bottle—the happiness bottle. We fill the bottle with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness bottle sometimes empty at the end of the day? Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by. We need time to do something to enjoy ourselves and before we know (B) it, it is time for bed. We all have days like that.

That is why each day we have to fill our happiness bottle. I fill mine by going to the dance class. This week, I filled it by taking part in a guitar practice. It was a time of fun. At the end of the evening, my happiness bottle was filled to top.

(C) ___________Will your activities bring joy to your life? Or are the (D) ___________two tasks eating up all your time? Try to find ways to get a balance (平衡) between how you fill your three bottles. At the end of the day, hopefully we've done all we can to make sure that our happiness bottle is also filled.

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。（每小题2分，共10分）

76. Which activity belongs to necessary task according to the passage? ________________

A. Going to work though it is raining heavily.

B. Buying a birthday gift for your good friend.

C. Sending your son to a piano lesson on Sunday.

77.请在文中（A）处和（D）处划线部分各填入一个单词，使文章意思连贯。（A）________(D) _________

78.文中（B）处划线部分指代的是：__________________________________________________________

79. The writer fill the happiness “bottle” this week by ___________________________________________.

80.以下选项适合填入文中（C）处划线部分，使文章意思连贯的是：_______________________________

A. No one can fill all the three bottles.

B. So consider spending your time properly

C. The happiness bottle is not important in our life.

第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）

VI.书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分）

（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）

（A）学校定于四月二日上午八点在学校大厅举行关于初三学习方法的讲座。要求学生穿校服，按时参会并保持会场安静，不要缺席。请你以校学生会的名义发布此通知。（40词左右，已给出词汇不计入总词数。）

Notice

All the students,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Students' Union

（B）每个人都应胸怀大志，要有自己的梦想和抱负。目标明确、切合实际的梦想和抱负是我们前行的动力和保障。请你结合下图以Let My Dream Fly High为题，陈述你的志向及行动计划。

写作提示：

写作要求：1.字迹工整，条理清晰，语言流畅，要点全面，适当使用复合句；

2.词数：80词以上，已给出词汇不计入总词数。

Let My Dream Fly High

Dream and hope can be very important to a person's development. ______________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

初三质量监测英语试卷答案及评分说明

2022. 3

I.单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）

1-5 BACCA  6-10 BCBAC

II.完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）

11-15 CBCBA  16-20 CACAB  21-25 CBABA

III.短文改错（本题共10分，每小题1分，找出错误0. 5分，改正错误0. 5分）

26. A—The  27. all—both  28. mean—means 29. simply—simple

30. before—ago 31. We—They 32. killing—killed 33. but—and

34. improves—improved

35. fast—faster

IV.交际运用（本题共20分，每小题2分）

(A)36—40 EADFC

(B) 41. what's this 42. When was it taken  43. Me, too/So do I

44. What does he teach/Which subject does he teach

45. When will she come (be) back

（本题答案不唯一，合理无错可得分）

V.阅读理解（本题共50分，A、B、D题每小题1分，C、E、F题每小题2分）

(A)46-50 CDABF (B)51-55 TFTFT  (C) 56-60 ABCAC

(D)61. that  62. everyone/everybody  63. another  64. poor

65. to fill  66. chances  67. comfortably 68. valuable

69. how  70. will be

(E)

71. No, we/I don't.  72. In Japan.  73. Young people aged 18 to 35 (often buy blind boxes).

74. Because of their cute appearances and the mystery and uncertainty of the process.

（只回答出一个原因，得一分）

75. Although the mystery boxes are full of fun, we should make a rational decision.

We should make a rational decision (when we buy them).

(F)76. A

77. (A)third/las t(D) other/first

78. we need time to do something to enjoy ourselves

79. taking part in a guitar practice

80. B

VI.书面表达（本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分）

(A) One possible version:

Notice

All the Students,

There will be a speech about how to study in Grade 9 (1’) in the hall of our school at 8 o'clock on April 2nd. (1’) You should wear your school uniform. (1’) Please keep quiet. (1’) Be on time and nobody should be absent. (1’)

The Students' Union

评分要求：切合题意，表达清楚，语言准确，无语法及单词拼写错误，表达出关键点即可给分。若出现语法、时态或拼写错误，两处扣一分。

(B) One possible version:

Let My Dream Fly High

Dream and hope can be very important to a person's development. Everyone has a dream. My dream is to be a scientist because I am interested in science.

I will do the following things to make my dream come true. First, I will study hard all the time. Second, after class, I'll keep practicing what I've learned in class and ask teachers for help in time. Meanwhile, I will do exercise every day to have a healthy lifestyle. Only when we have a strong body, can we study better.

All in all, I'm sure I will realize my dream if I try my best.