2022年山东省东营市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题5（word版含答案）

二0二二年东营市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题5

(总分120分  考试时间 120分钟)

注意事项：

1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。

2、答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3、答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡相应位置上。

4、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 

第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共65分）

一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对选出句子中所包含的信息。

1 .A. alone   B. allow   C. along

2 .A.¥72  B. ¥92   C. ¥22

3. A. work  out  B. walk up  C. wake up

4. A. The girl got the right way.

B. The girl got ill.

C. The girl lost her way.

5.A. Davy will get me a cup of tea.

B. I will give Davy some tea.

C. Davy will make some tea.

（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.A.No, they aren’t.  B. Neither, I think. C. Never.

7.A.I listen to music.  B. Yes, I do. C. I am hard-working.

８.A. By bus.  B. Quite well.  C .By 6:00 a.m.

9.A.I don’t care.  B. Nothing serious.  C. Sorry to hear that.

10.A. He is writing. B. He likes singing.  C .An engineer.

（三）录音中有两段短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）

11.What lesson are the students having now?

1. English.   B .Geography.   C. America.

12.Where does Liu Ying hope to go?

1. Canada.   B. Australia.   C. America.

13.When does Huang Mei want to meet her pen pal？

1. In Summer.  B. Next year.  C. During Christmas.

14.What did Mrs. Brown want to buy?

A.A coat.   B.A pair of jeans.  C.A sweater.

15.Why didn’t Mrs. Brown buy it at once?

A. She didn’t like the color.

B. She was busy.

C. She didn’t have enough money.

（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）

二、单项选择 （共10小题，计10分）

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

16. Hekou Library is   public place for us to do some reading．

So, don't talk or laugh loudly in ____ public．

A. a； a B. the； a C. a；/ D. /；/

17.Dongying has changed a lot. More and more travelers come here and some of them want to stay here for ________ week.

A. other B. the other C. another D. others

18.—I think dragons are the ________ of China．Do you think so?

—I agree with you．

A. symbol B. situation C. promise D. shape

19.-Billy has made great progress in his maths．
-Exactly．He doesn't do his homework so         as he used to  ．

A. wisely B. patiently C. correctly D. carelessly

20.-Who is the person you admire the most？
-Xi Jinping，the president of China．He is the ______ of China．

A. teacher  B. pride  C. voice     D.musician

21.- The price of petroleum（石油）              so quickly these days．
- Oh，no，but I don' t hope so．

A. afford B. rises C. improves D. raises

22.  — Don’t smoke any more.  It’s bad for your health.

— I am trying to       . It’s really hard , you know.

A. turn it on B. put it off C. give it up D. take it out

23.—I'm planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?
—Wow! That would be exciting _________ challenging. I'm in!

A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as

24.—It is hoped that users' private information will be better protected in the future.
—__________. Much of our personal information is at great risk in the age of the Internet.

A. Exactly B. It depends C. Not at all D. Far from it

25.— It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
— That's right. ________.

A. The early bird catches the worm
B. Put all your eggs in one basket
C. Many hands make light work
D. Actions speak louder than words

二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）

A

Dear editor，
My English teacher is very strict （严厉）with us．Several days ago，when we were having class，Tom asked me a question．But she thought we were speaking in class．She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes．This made me uncomfortable．After that，I feel nervous in her class，so I don't like her class．However，I really want to learn English well．What should I do？
Yours，
Mike
Dear Mike，
I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class．Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class．So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day．If she knows your worries，maybe she will help you with your English．And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well．I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can，a teacher is forced（被迫）to take actions．
Yours，
Editor

26.What's wrong with Mike？ ______

A. He meets trouble with his parents．
B. He doesn't know how to get on well with his classmates．
C. He has a hard time with his English class．
D. He is always speaking in class．

27.What happened in that English class？ ______

A. Mike couldn't answer the question．So the teacher asked him to stand．
B. Mike had an argument with Tom about the question．
C. Tom asked Mike a question，and the teacher thought they were speaking．
D. Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill．

28.In the editor's opinion，why did the English teacher punish（惩罚） Mike？ ______

A. Because the English teacher didn't think Mike was studying hard in class．
B. Because Mike answered the question wrong．
C. Because Mike was bad at English．
D. Because Mike had a fight with other students．

29.What does the underlined phrase"take actions"mean in Chinese？ ______

A. 采取行动 B. 参加活动 C. 帮助 D. 表演

30.What can we learn from the letters？ ______

A. Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher．
B. Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher．
C. The editor gave Mike some advice，but it didn't work．
D. Mike dislikes English classes now，but he wants to learn English well．

B

When your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.

Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet. Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football, but he did make it. And, in fact, there's nothing he loves more than playing football. In his school, the skillful youngster(年轻人) is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.

He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional(专业的) football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics (残疾人奥运会的) sport. He proved to everyone there he could go head to head with any other boy. Watching him play is unbelievable. He's fast and he’s got a big bag of tricks—he's very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his hero, Messi so much that he is invited to go to Spain to meet his hero Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.

   His coach says he is proving the disability only exists(存在) inside our heads and he is challenging(挑战) the social norms.

31.What's wrong with Gabriel Muniz?

A. He can't see and hear anything.
B. He always gives trouble to his family.
C. He was born without feet.
D. He often argues with his partners.

32.According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz _______.

A. thinks others laugh at him
B. is a professional football player
C. prefers playing for a club
D. is a skillful football player

33.In the passage the underlined word “norms” has the same meaning of ______.

A. disadvantage B. habit C. rule(准则) D. progress

34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A. The boy's family was surprised he could walk well.
B. The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.
C. The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life.
D. His coach has noticed the boy's hard job and talent.

35.What is the best title of the passage?

A. the Power of the Dream B. The Most Popular Sports
C. A Disability Boy and His Hero D. Practice Makes Perfect

C

Do you have meals regularly? If the answer is “yes”, it would be great. However, many people are not doing as great as you. According to a new survey, half of British people say that they are too busy to have meals on time.

The survey shows that 50% of British people don’t have meals on time. About 40% of them eat breakfast in less than 10 minutes. One fifth say that they don’t have breakfast or lunch. Instead, they choose to eat snacks to stop themselves from being hungry. About 47% say that they are so busy that they just have a sandwich at their desks. Many people eat snacks to get through the day. As a result, making people eat healthily is not an easy task. It seems that the traditional lunch hour is becoming a thing of the past.

As we all know, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. But so many people don’t have breakfast every day. Even worse, nearly one in three people combine breakfast and lunch together.

Many people have dinner very late in the evening. About 16% of people say that they often have dinner after 8 pm. That is time for the digestive system(消化系统) to slow down and get ready to sleep! Some people even eat snacks late at night!

Everyday work is very important, of course. But health is much more important.

36.What is the writer’s attitude towards the result of the survey?

A. He is worried. B. He is happy.
C. He doesn’t care. D. He doesn’t believe it.

37.According to the survey, _________ of British people don’t have breakfast or lunch.

A. 10% B. 20% C. 30% D. 50%

38.What is the most important meal of the day?

A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast D. snacks

39.What does the writer think of having dinner after 8 pm?

A. It is not healthy.
B. It is very common
C. It is important.
D. It is good for digestive system.

40.What does the writer want to tell us?

A. Many people don’t have breakfast.
B. Eating snacks is bad for health.
C. Several ways to keep healthy.
D. We should have meals regularly.

D

Have you ever heard of "a ball of energy"？ People often use it to describe very active children． But today we tell about an invention called the sOccket， that is a real soccer ball of energy． Julia Silverman explains that in fact the sOccket is a portable generator（便携式发电机）．
  Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews developed the sOccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University．
There are mechanisms（装置） in a sOccket． When you kick， hit or throw it， energy is then kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment．
Then the user can put something directly into the ball， like a lamp， or a mobile phone charger so that they can get energy from it．
  For every fifteen minutes of the game play， the sOccket can provide enough electricity（电） for an LED lamp for three hours， and the ball can store（储藏） up to 24 hours' electricity．
  The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use， and most of them live in subSaharan Africa and in India and other countries in Asia．
Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project． They knew that power shortages are a serious problem in really areas．
  There's an energy crisis in the world． One out of every five people in the world don't have any electricity． And besides that， there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene（煤油） lamps， which produce a lot of smoke．
  Julia Silverman says the sOccket ball is one small solution（解决方法） to a big problem．
Jessica Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their sOccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages． It offers people a chance to put their energy into the world's most popular sport and get some energy in return．

41.From the passage， we know the sOccket is ______ ．

A. an active child B. an invention
C. a lamp D. a mobile phone

42.If you play the sOccket for half an hour， it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for ______ ．

A. fifteen minutes B. half an hour
C. six hours D. three hours

43.The underlined word " crisis" in the passage means ______ ．

A. a time of safety B. a time of difficulty
C. a time of success D. a time of pride

44.We can infer（推断） from the passage that ______ ．

A. Julia Silverman has never been to developing countries before
B. Active children like to play sOccket
C. kicking a sOccket can let the energy disappear into the environment
D. people are expected to get some energy by playing sOccket

45.The best title for the passage should be " ______ "．

A. The only way to produce electricity
B. The best way to solve energy crisis
C. A soccer ball that gives energy
D. An invention changing the world

第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题， 共55分）

四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）

录音中有一段话，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）

五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills．All the children nearby always went to ask her all kinds of questions．Even the most difficult questions，the old woman was able to answer them．It was easy for her（51） ______ （answer）the children's all strange questions．
  There was a naughty （淘气） little boy among the children．One day he (52)        (catch)a tiny bird and held it in his cupped hands．Then he gathered his friends around．He said，"Let's (53)      ( trick) the old woman．I will ask her what I(54)    (hold) in my hands．Of course，she will answer that I have a bird．Then I will ask her if the bird is living or dead．If she says the bird is dead，I(55)        (open) my hands and let the bird fly away．If she says the bird is alive，I'll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird．Either way，she'll be wrong"
  All the children enjoyed （56） ______（have） such a good idea．Up the hill they went to the old woman's hut（小屋）．"Granny，you are so clever that we all believe you，now we       (57)       ( have )a question for you，they said with a smile．"What's in my hands？"asked the little boy．"Well，it (58)        （be）a bird，"（59） ______ （ reply）the old woman．"But is it living or dead？"The old woman thought for a moment and then answered，"it is as you will，my child”．
  All the children looked at each other in surprise．But the old woman smiled and added，"I （60） ______ （tell） you the right answer already．"Then the old woman disappeared in the hills．

六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Perhaps you’ve already watched or heard aboutReaders, a TV show that has been quite popular in the last two months. It invites different people to r  (61)   aloud on the stage. The show also tells the moving s  (62)  behind those people. They can read everything, like poems, books, and l  (63)   between friends，family members, and so on. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life.

Many people are f  (64)   of the show. It is often seen that the whole family sit in front of the TV, waiting for the show. They also begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Besides reading at home, the show provides people a special p  (65)   to read. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). You can find them in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an.

The pavilion is very s  (66)  . Only one person can come into it each time. You can read anything as you like and your voice will be r  (67)  . Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will pick some of the readers and i  (68)   them to read on TV.

Old and young, people of all a  (69)  read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the host and producer of the show. “We can express our true f  (70)   by reading aloud.”

四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）

World Sleep Day, organized by the World Sleep Day Committee of the World Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008, is held on March 21 every year.

The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep. Events involving discussions, presentations of educational materials and exhibitions take place around the world and online.

Sleep quality plays a key role in people’s health. 83.Researchers say that there are a lot of advantages if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful. Also we’re to have better skin, better memories and longer lives. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it will influence your performance the next day.

In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that, on workdays, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep, and another 21% get less than six. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.84. However, about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.

27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their danger. So, for our good life and work, it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.

(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。

71.How long has World Sleep Day been celebrated so far?

72.What is the purpose of World Sleep Day?

(二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

73_____________________________________________________________________                         

74_____________________________________________________________________

(三)请给文章拟一个标题

75.                                                                                   

八、书面表达（共１题，计20分）

习大大在新年贺词中引用了“九层之台，始于累土”，比喻做事要从最基本开始（start with the basics），必须一步一个脚印（take one step at a time），才能有所成就。相信每位同学都有自己中考前的努力方向，请以“How can we make our dreams come true ?”为题，结合自己的学习经验写一篇短文谈谈你的想法。词数在100词左右。
提示：
1. 合理安排时间，制定学习规划        

2. 找到正确的学习方法

3. 注意锻炼身体、劳逸结合

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _ 
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                                                        

二0二二年东营市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题

答案与评分标准

一 听力选择（每题1分，共15分）

1---5ABCCA      6---10  BABCC   11---15 BBCCC 

二 单项选择（每题1分，共10分）

16---20 CCADB   21---25BCAAC  

三 阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）

   26---30 CCAAD  31-35 CDCAA 36—40 ABCAD 41—45 BCBDC

四 听力填空 (每空1分，共5分)

46 Millions 47 strangers 48 careful 49 16/sixteen 50 in real life

五 动词填空（每空1分，共10分）

51 to answer  52 caught 53 trick    54 am holding  55 will open

56  having    57 have   58 must be  59 replied     60 have told                                                                                                                                                                                          

六 首字母填空（每空1分 共10分）

61 read      62stories    63 letters     64 fans      65fplace

66 small 67 recorded 68invite 69 ages 70 feelings

七 任务型阅读（每题2分 共10分）

71．Since2008/about14 years

72．To celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.

73．研究人员说，如果我们总能有充足的睡眠，那么好处太多了。

74．然而，约百分之八十的高校学生因为学校功课或他们的坏习惯而得不到充足的睡眠。

75．Try to Have a Good Sleep

八 书面表达

（一）One possible version： 

How can we make our dreams come true?

As we all know, everyone has dreams. Now our dream is going to a good high school after three years study. But how can we make this dream come true? Here is some advice.

First, we should make a plan for study and finish all the tasks according to the plan, manage time properly and don`t waste time.

Second, we should find correct study method. Start with the basics and take one step at a time.

Third, find time to relax. We should do more exercises and keep healthy. We`d go to bed early, get up early and have enough sleep.

Follow the advice above, and our dreams are sure to come true.

（二）评分说明：

  要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写工整。分四档评分：

  １、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20分;

２、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16分;

３、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－11分;

４、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5分。