2022年辽宁省沈阳四十三中中考英语模拟试卷（word版含答案）

这是一份2022年辽宁省沈阳四十三中中考英语模拟试卷（word版含答案），共29页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（.5分）France is ________ Eurpean cuntry，and I visited ________ cuntry three years ag.
A．an；theB．a；theC．an；aD．the；the
2．（.5分）一 I can't get n well with my family.
一 Why nt talk with them？Yu shuld cmmunicate ________ things becme wrse.
A．untilB．unlessC．afterD．befre
3．（.5分）When he first came t this new twn，he fund life here a bit difficult_______.（ ）
A．t get use tB．get used t
C．t get used tD．t get used
4．（.5分）Please _______thse wet clthes，r yu'll catch a cld.（ ）
A．g ffB．take ffC．turn ffD．put ff
5．（.5分）The accident happened _______a cld mrning but luckily，n ne was hurt.（ ）
A．tB．atC．inD．n
6．（.5分）Susan's father ________ fell dwn and culdn't mve.She sent him t hspital immediately.
A．quicklyB．easilyC．crrectlyD．suddenly
7．（.5分）They walked because they culdn't affrd_______a taxi.（ ）
A．takingB．t takeC．takeD．tk
8．（.5分）The sng reminds me f my ld schl days as sn as it ____．（ ）
A．is playedB．plays
C．will be playedD．will play
9．（.5分）﹣What did David say t yu just nw？
﹣He asked_______.（ ）
A．why I'm s unhappy
B．what I will d fr the weekend
C．wh did I play ftball with after schl
D．if I culd g t the party with him
10．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣Dn't wrry．Yu'll d better next time．
﹣﹣﹣ （ ）
A．Cngratulatins!
B．That's very kind f yu．
C．I'm srry t hear that．
D．Well dne!
完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分；满分15分）阅读短文掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（15分）I went t schl in China fr fur years and fr anther six years in Canada.There are tw teachers frm these cuntries that really impressed me even thugh they are very（1） .
When I （2） t Canada，I culdn't even rder fd n the flight.After tw mnths n an ESL （English as a Secnd Language）curse（3） card.My mark in English was 65.I was very （4） .I culdn't （5） what wuld be said at the parent﹣teacher interview.
"Hell！"Mrs.Franceschini welcmed my parents."Richard just came t Canada a few mnths ag.I am amazed at hw his English has（6） s fast，"she said."On his first day，he was very shy and nly used （7） wrds.Nw he can answer and ask questins by us in whle sentences."
（8） many ther Chinese parents，my mm asked if she culd give me extra hmewrk."Dn't wrry.Richard is already wrking very hard，"Mrs.Franceschini laughed.Then she shk my hand."Richard（9） f yu！"she said.
Back in Shanghai，my teacher Miss Li was very （10） .In a test，my average was 97，tp f the class.I was prud t take parents （11） the interview.
Miss Li tld my parents，"Feng Yu is ding pretty well.But because f his（12） ，he lst 3 pints in math.Otherwise he wuld be the tp f the schl."
I thught she was being （13） t me.But when I was abut t leave，I realized Miss Li was very nice.She hsted a party fr me and gave me a big card.Her phne number and e﹣mails address were n the card."Feng Yu，yu're my best student.I （14） yu a successful life，"she wrte."If yu want t talk r need any help，I am always here fr yu."
Miss Li and Mrs.Franceschini are bth great teachers，just in different ways.One built up my learning abilities.（15） gave me tns f cnfidence and made learning enjyable.I'm prud t have had them as my teachers.
阅读理解（共3小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）Jnny，a 15﹣year﹣ld student，is checking his dad's ld jacket.He says，yu're never ging t wear this again.Can I have it？"
Keith has had a bad day at wrk，and he is feeling ld.And Jnny has hit his pain.Keith raises his vice and says，"What？Yu mean I'm t ld t wear the jacket again？"
Jnny feels like this has cme ut f nwhere，and nw he feels hurt."But I nly asked.Why are yu shuting at me？"
"But I dn't like being treated as thugh I'm t ld."
Bth f them feel a bit upset.
Have yu ever had a similar argument with the peple arund yu？Here are sme tips fr yu t remember when yu're getting mad.
Accept yur feelings and cnsider the ther persn's feelings.That means nt always making yurself "right"r "clever" and the ther persn "wrng" r "stupid".
Explain yurself and nt the ther persn，s yu can speak ut yur ideas by starting with"I"but nt"Yu".
Dn't always have t reflect befre reacting（回应）.If yu feel angry，I think it's a gd idea t stp fr a mment and understand why.
Dn't decide the purpse f the ther persn by yur guessing.Try t wrk ut what he r she is feeling，and admit it if yu were wrng.
Dn't frget that it's never t late t start the ways f cmmunicating.
（1）Frm the passage，we can knw Jnny .
A.is a schlby
B.desn't like his dad
C.thinks his dad is t ld
D.wants his dad's new jacket
（2）Jnny felt hurt because his dad .
A.hit his pain
B.had a busy day
C.liked the jacket
D.was angry with him
（3）Accrding t the passage，if yu want t express yur ideas，yu'd better begin like this：" ".
A.Yu misunderstd me...
B.I knw hw yu feel，but...
C.They're different frm us...
D.Things aren't the same...
（4）The best title fr the passage can be .
A.Learn t Admit Yur Mistakes Bravely
B.Be Patient with the Peple arund Yu
C.An Argument Between a Father and a Sn
D.Gd Ways f Cmmunicatin Are Imprtant
13．（6分）Accrding t a recent survey by Xinhua Research Center，Chinese peple prefer buying lcal brands ver freign brands.The first China Brand Day fell n May 10.2017.A lt f activities take place t help Chinese brands develp acrss the cuntry n that day every year.Let‘s take a lk at the results f the survey.
In the past，"Made in China‘"made peple think f cheap and pr quality（质量） prducts.But that seems t be changing.Chinese peple shw a lt f interest in lw prices
（1）Xinhua Research Center did a survey abut .
A.prices
B.quality
C.brands
D.design
（2） f Chinese peple prefer lcal bags and cases.
A.10%
B.22%
C.31%
D.47%
（3）Chinese peple chse lcal brands because f the fllwing except .
A.fine materials
B.gd quality
C.creative design
D.lw prices
（4）Frm the passage，we can knw .
A."Made in China" is ppular amng Chinese peple all the time
B.freign brands will nt be accepted by Chinese peple in ten years
C.nly 10%f Chinese peple prefer freign fd while thers hate it
D.many activities are rganized t help Chinese brands t develp n China Brand Day
14．（6分）Have yu ever heard f "Wh knws that each bwl f rice is the fruit f hard til（苦工）？It tells us nt t waste fd.
As we all knw，every bit f fd we eat cmes frm hard wrk.It's nt easy t turn a seed int the fd yu can cat.Recently，t help students letter understand this，Zhejiang held an activity.Under the ht sun，hundreds f students went t a field t experience farming.With the help f thers，they better understd hw hard farming was.
Many cuntries are facing the fd shrtage prblem nw.Accrding t the UN，there are 820 millin peple living in hunger tday.Our cuntry used t face this prblem，t.In the1960s，many peple even died frm hunger.In 1973，Yuan Lngping and his team succeeded in the develpment f hybrid（杂交）
When we waste fd，we waste nt nly fd but als resurces（资源）fr grwing，time and water.Wasting fd als creates greenhuse gas.S fd waste is bad fr the envirnment，t.
Please value what yu're eating.
（1）The pem tells us nt t .
A.thrw fd
B.waste fd
C.pllute fd
D.hate fd
（2）Students frm Huzhu n the farm.
A.sld seeds
B.grew vegetables
C.understd each ther
D.experienced farming
（3）Chinese peple in the 1960s.
A.had a hard life
B.died frm illnesses
C.had much fd
D.ate a new kind f rice
（4）The main idea f this passage is .
A.hw we shuld save fd
B.why we shuld value fd
C.where we can experience farming
D.hw we shuld prtect the envirnment
回答问题（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
15．（10分）A directry is a bk with infrmatin abut a certain city r area.It usually has different categries and is arranged in alphabetical rder.The mst cmmn type f directry is a list f phne numbers.
（1）Hw is a directry arranged？
（2）Whse directry is the text abut？
（3）What will yu d if smene steal yur bag？
（4）What number can be used if yu want t care yur hair？
（5）Where can yu g when yu want t eat rice r ndles？
阅读短文并用所给词的适当形式填空：（共1小题，每小题7分，满分7分）
16．（7分）If yu g int a bkstre，yu might see lts f self﹣help bks，What are self﹣help bks？When yu feel stressed（1） （well），yu may read sme bks fr advice.We call thse self﹣help bks.
In general，self﹣help bks are written by famus writers r（2） （succeed） businessmen.They teach yu hw t deal with prblems in yur life，fr example，hw t get n well with yur classmates and friends（3） （crrect）and hw t find the （4） （happy）.Besides，self﹣help bks are useful fr yung readers t find their mistakes.They want t imprve（5） （they）by reading self﹣help bks：
Hw （6） （chse）a self﹣help bk？
Firstly，think abut what yur prblem is.Find a bk that （7） （talk） abut it.Secndly，check ut the writer.A prfessinal writer will give yu mre useful suggestins.
Thirdly，try ut the exercises in these bks.Self﹣help bks ften include exercises.Practice a few t see if they wrk.
Furthly，be critical（批判性的）.Thugh it's a ppular bk
Finally，if yu are very upset and feel sick，see a dctr.
六、综合阅读（共2小题，每小题10分：满分20分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成小题.
17．（10分）Our wrld is in danger.We must d smething t prtect the envirnment.But，what are the main prblems we face？
The greenhuse effect.
The atmsphere arund the Earth is necessary fr all living things.It is like the glass f a greenhuse，letting sunlight in and （A）keeping heat frm getting ut.Withut it，the Earth wuld be the same as the Mn﹣cld and lifeless.
When we burn fuels such as petrl and cal，we prduce a gas called carbn dixide.T much f this gas pllutes the atmsphere，and causes it t keep in t much heat.
（B）As a result f the greenhuse effect，the Earth's temperature is increasing.This causes sea level t rise，and in the future may cause cities t disappear.
Cutting dwn frests
Every year，we destry nature by cutting dwn huge areas f frests.This makes the greenhuse effect wrse because trees take in carbn dixide and（C）prduce xygen.Cutting dwn trees als destrys the hmes f the animals that live in ur frests，and causes the surface f the sil t be easily destryed by rain.This can result in flds and even mre damage t the envirnment.
Bad habits
Many f ur habits cause pllutin，especially ur habit f using things nce and then thrwing them （D）____.This creates muntains f rubbish and pllutes ur land and seas.
In rder t prtect the envirnment，（E）我们需要采取恰当的行动。We shuld be different frm many cnsumers and becme "green cnsumers".This means that we shuld nly buy and use prducts friendly t the envirnment.We shuld als recycle as many things as we can.We can reuse things fr the same purpse（F）____befre，r we can use them fr new purpses.If we just learn t live in new and different ways
（1）写出画线部分（A）（C）的同义词：
（2）将画线部分（B）改写为： the greenhuse effect，the Earth's temperature is increasing.
（3）在画线（D）和（F）处填入适当的单词：
（4）将画线（E）翻译成英语：
（5）从文中找出两种表示燃料名称的单词：
18．（10分）
Hw t get that jb！
Interviews can be quite frightening but ur tp five tips can help yu.①Remember these things and yu'll be fine.
Be n time！
Find （A）____exactly where the interview is and hw t get there.Remember that buses and trains can ften be late s allw plenty f time.It's better t be early than late.
Be prepared！
Think abut what the interviewer will ask yu.He r she will prbably ask abut yur qualificatins（资格）and yur experience but they'll als ask yu（B）____yu want the jb as well.②Think f sme pssible questins and prepare yur answers befre yu g.
Wear cmfrtable clthes.
If yu wear smething new，it will make yu feel uncmfrtable.（C）It's best t wear smething smart but smething yu like and feel happy in.
Make eye cntact！
In the interview dn't sit lking at yur feet.③Make sure yu sit up and lk the interviewer in the eye.This makes yu lk hnest and mre cnfident.
Ask a questin！
It's a gd idea t ask questins at the interview.（D）问问有关公司或工作的事。 Prepare sme questins befre the interview.It makes yu lk mre interested if yu d this.
（1）在画线部分（A）和（B）处填入适当的单词：
（2）将画线部分（C）改写为：Yu wear smething smart but smething yu like and feel happy in.
（3）将画线部分（D）译成英语：
（4）在文中①②③处选出能够填入"Dn't wrry﹣relax！"的位置：
（5）从文章中找出能够说明本文中心大意的短语：
阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分：满分25分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
19．（5分）
The Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China.Everyne lves the festival s much that they prepare lts f things befre it cmes.During the festival，Chinese peple have many activities such as pasting up Spring Festival cuplets（对联），eating the dinner tgether n the New Year's Eve，（1） and s n.They greet the New Year and say hell t the ld year.The happiest thing fr peple，especially fr children r teenagers，is t get（2） frm their parents and their relatives.Als，the Spring Festival is a gd time fr peple t visit relatives and friends.（3） the Spring Festival is celebrated nt nly in China but als in ther parts f the wrld.
The Spring Festival was celebrated in the UK frm 1980.Every new year，peple als get tgether and have lts f activities.They sing sngs，dance t music，the Spring Festival has becme （4） fr the Chinese living in the US.They jin in a large evening party t welcme the traditinal new year.The Chinese New Year is welcmed with three weeks f celebratins（5） .Thusands f peple cme t Sydney's Chinatwn.They enjy firewrks and lin dances.
20．（20分）你校英语俱乐部即将举办一次主题为"My favrite Chinese festival"的征文活动．假如你最喜欢的节日是端午节，请你写一篇英语短文参加此次活动，内容包括：
1．端午节的时间及意义；
2．端午节的活动（吃粽子、划龙舟、喝雄黄酒、挂艾草、佩戴香囊）；
3．你最喜欢端午节的理由．
要求：1．紧扣主题、语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯；
2．词数不少于 60 个．
参考词汇：drink realgar wine 喝雄黄酒；hang Chinese wrmwd 挂艾草carry a spice bag 佩戴香囊
My favrite Chinese festival
My favrite Chinese festival is the Dragn Bat Festival．
2022年辽宁省沈阳四十三中中考英语模拟试卷
答案与解析
单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（.5分）France is ________ Eurpean cuntry，and I visited ________ cuntry three years ag.
A．an；theB．a；theC．an；aD．the；the
【分析】法国是一个欧洲国家，我三年前访问过这个国家。
【解答】由题干和选项可知，此题考查冠词 is Eurpean ，法车是一个欧洲国家，所以用不定冠词a即可 visited cuntry ，我参观了这个国家，所以用定冠词the。
故选：B。
2．（.5分）一 I can't get n well with my family.
一 Why nt talk with them？Yu shuld cmmunicate ________ things becme wrse.
A．untilB．unlessC．afterD．befre
【分析】—我和家人相处不好。
—为什么不跟他们谈谈？在事情会变得更糟以前，你应该和他们沟通。
【解答】A直到，B除非，D在...以前？在事情会变得更糟以前。befre在...以前，
故选：D。
3．（.5分）When he first came t this new twn，he fund life here a bit difficult_______.（ ）
A．t get use tB．get used t
C．t get used tD．t get used
【分析】当他第一次来到这个新城镇时，他发现这里的生活有点难以适应。
【解答】根据句意：当他第一次来到这个新城镇时，他发现这里的生活有点难以适应。a difficult t d sth做某事有点难 used
故选：C。
4．（.5分）Please _______thse wet clthes，r yu'll catch a cld.（ ）
A．g ffB．take ffC．turn ffD．put ff
【分析】请脱掉那些湿衣服，否则你会感冒。
【解答】g ff爆炸；take ff脱掉；put ff推迟，否则你会感冒。
故选：B。
5．（.5分）The accident happened _______a cld mrning but luckily，n ne was hurt.（ ）
A．tB．atC．inD．n
【分析】事故发生在一个寒冷的早晨，但幸运的是，没有人受伤。
【解答】t朝向；at用于具体的时刻前面、月、上下午的前面，下午或晚上，在具体某一天早晨用介词n。
故选：D。
6．（.5分）Susan's father ________ fell dwn and culdn't mve.She sent him t hspital immediately.
A．quicklyB．easilyC．crrectlyD．suddenly
【分析】苏珊的父亲突然摔倒了，动弹不得。她立即送他去医院。
【解答】A.quickly快速地；B.easily容易地；D.suddenly突然地，动弹不得。suddenly符合题意。
故选：D。
7．（.5分）They walked because they culdn't affrd_______a taxi.（ ）
A．takingB．t takeC．takeD．tk
【分析】他们步行是因为他们坐不起出租车。
【解答】taking动名词/现在分词；t take表达；tk过去式，填不定式t take。
故选：B。
8．（.5分）The sng reminds me f my ld schl days as sn as it ____．（ ）
A．is playedB．plays
C．will be playedD．will play
【分析】这首歌一播放，就让我回忆起学校的旧时光．
【解答】答案：A 根据as sn as（一…就）可知前后两个动作是同时发生的，故此空也要用一般现在时，the sng是play（播放）的承受者．（be+dne）．
9．（.5分）﹣What did David say t yu just nw？
﹣He asked_______.（ ）
A．why I'm s unhappy
B．what I will d fr the weekend
C．wh did I play ftball with after schl
D．if I culd g t the party with him
【分析】﹣大卫刚才对你说了什么？
﹣他问我是否可以和他一起去参加聚会。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，排除C nw.当然有用，排除AB。
故选：D。
10．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣Dn't wrry．Yu'll d better next time．
﹣﹣﹣ （ ）
A．Cngratulatins!
B．That's very kind f yu．
C．I'm srry t hear that．
D．Well dne!
【分析】﹣﹣﹣别担心，下次你会做得更好。
﹣﹣﹣你真好。
【解答】A祝贺，B你真好，D做得好，下次你会做得更好"和语法可知。
故选：B。
完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分；满分15分）阅读短文掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（15分）I went t schl in China fr fur years and fr anther six years in Canada.There are tw teachers frm these cuntries that really impressed me even thugh they are very（1） D .
When I （2） A t Canada，I culdn't even rder fd n the flight.After tw mnths n an ESL （English as a Secnd Language）curse（3） C card.My mark in English was 65.I was very （4） B .I culdn't （5） A what wuld be said at the parent﹣teacher interview.
"Hell！"Mrs.Franceschini welcmed my parents."Richard just came t Canada a few mnths ag.I am amazed at hw his English has（6） B s fast，"she said."On his first day，he was very shy and nly used （7） C wrds.Nw he can answer and ask questins by us in whle sentences."
（8） D many ther Chinese parents，my mm asked if she culd give me extra hmewrk."Dn't wrry.Richard is already wrking very hard，"Mrs.Franceschini laughed.Then she shk my hand."Richard（9） A f yu！"she said.
Back in Shanghai，my teacher Miss Li was very （10） B .In a test，my average was 97，tp f the class.I was prud t take parents （11） C the interview.
Miss Li tld my parents，"Feng Yu is ding pretty well.But because f his（12） D ，he lst 3 pints in math.Otherwise he wuld be the tp f the schl."
I thught she was being （13） A t me.But when I was abut t leave，I realized Miss Li was very nice.She hsted a party fr me and gave me a big card.Her phne number and e﹣mails address were n the card."Feng Yu，yu're my best student.I （14） D yu a successful life，"she wrte."If yu want t talk r need any help，I am always here fr yu."
Miss Li and Mrs.Franceschini are bth great teachers，just in different ways.One built up my learning abilities.（15） B gave me tns f cnfidence and made learning enjyable.I'm prud t have had them as my teachers.
【分析】本文讲述了作者在中国学习四年，在加拿大学习六年，两位老师给他留下来深刻的影响。
【解答】（1）D.考查形容词。kind友善的；similar相似的；根据下文"Miss and are great ，just different ，只是方式不同而已。故选D。
（2）A.考查动词。mved搬动；reached到达；根据"t ，可知选mved t意为"搬到某地"。
（3）C.考查名词。birthday生日；reprt报告；根据"My in was ，可知应该是成绩单。
（4）B.考查形容词。satisfied满意的；curius好奇的；根据"My in was ，可知成绩是比较低的。故选B。
（5）A.考查动词。imagine想象；wnder想知道；根据"My in was ，可知成绩是比较低的。故选A。
（6）B.考查动词。changed改变，进步；increased增加 fast"如此快。故选B。
（7）C.考查形容词。lng长的；simple简单的；根据"On his first day，他太害羞了，只说一些简单的单词。
（8）D.考查介词。With和...一起；Against靠；根据"my asked she give extra ，可知这是中国妈妈的一贯做法。
（9）A.考查形容词。prud骄傲的；afraid害怕，免费的，yu a gd jb."理查德，可知老师为我感到骄傲。
（10）B.考查形容词。patient有耐心的；friendly友好的；根据"In a ，my was ，tp the ，我的平均分是97分，再结合"Otherwise wuld the f schl."否则就是学校第一。故选B。
（11）C.考查介词。in在...里面；t去；根据take可知，take t ，因此是带父母参加家长会。
（12）D.考查名词。methd方法；habit习惯；根据"he lst 3 in ，可知是由于粗心失分的。
（13）A.考查形容词。unfair不公平的；crazy疯狂的；根据"Otherwise wuld the f schl."否则就是学校第一，我原本认为老师对我要求太苛刻。故选A。
（14）D.考查动词。hpe希望；ffer提供；根据"yu a life"可知是双宾语，此处是离别时的祝福。
（15）B.考查代词。Other其他的；Anther三者或三者以上的另一个；根据"Miss and are great ，可知总共提到两位老师 built my abilities"一个为我树立了学习能力 ther。
阅读理解（共3小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）Jnny，a 15﹣year﹣ld student，is checking his dad's ld jacket.He says，yu're never ging t wear this again.Can I have it？"
Keith has had a bad day at wrk，and he is feeling ld.And Jnny has hit his pain.Keith raises his vice and says，"What？Yu mean I'm t ld t wear the jacket again？"
Jnny feels like this has cme ut f nwhere，and nw he feels hurt."But I nly asked.Why are yu shuting at me？"
"But I dn't like being treated as thugh I'm t ld."
Bth f them feel a bit upset.
Have yu ever had a similar argument with the peple arund yu？Here are sme tips fr yu t remember when yu're getting mad.
Accept yur feelings and cnsider the ther persn's feelings.That means nt always making yurself "right"r "clever" and the ther persn "wrng" r "stupid".
Explain yurself and nt the ther persn，s yu can speak ut yur ideas by starting with"I"but nt"Yu".
Dn't always have t reflect befre reacting（回应）.If yu feel angry，I think it's a gd idea t stp fr a mment and understand why.
Dn't decide the purpse f the ther persn by yur guessing.Try t wrk ut what he r she is feeling，and admit it if yu were wrng.
Dn't frget that it's never t late t start the ways f cmmunicating.
（1）Frm the passage，we can knw Jnny A .
A.is a schlby
B.desn't like his dad
C.thinks his dad is t ld
D.wants his dad's new jacket
（2）Jnny felt hurt because his dad D .
A.hit his pain
B.had a busy day
C.liked the jacket
D.was angry with him
（3）Accrding t the passage，if yu want t express yur ideas，yu'd better begin like this：" B ".
A.Yu misunderstd me...
B.I knw hw yu feel，but...
C.They're different frm us...
D.Things aren't the same...
（4）The best title fr the passage can be D .
A.Learn t Admit Yur Mistakes Bravely
B.Be Patient with the Peple arund Yu
C.An Argument Between a Father and a Sn
D.Gd Ways f Cmmunicatin Are Imprtant
【分析】本文主要介绍了生气时应该如何缓解。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据第一段Jnny，a student checking dad's jacket.15岁的学生Jnny正在检查他爸爸的旧夹克。故选A。
（2）D.细节推理题。根据第二段和第三段Keith his and ，"What mean t t the again feels this cme f ，and he hurt.Keith提高声音说："什么，不能再穿夹克了，现在他觉得很受伤。故选D。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据第八段Explain and the persn yu speak yur by with"I"but ，这样你就可以用"我"而不是"你"来表达你的想法，但是……"故选B。
（4）D.文章标题题。根据最后一段Dn't that never late start ways cmmunicating.不要忘记。判断最好的标题为"好的沟通方式是重要的"。
13．（6分）Accrding t a recent survey by Xinhua Research Center，Chinese peple prefer buying lcal brands ver freign brands.The first China Brand Day fell n May 10.2017.A lt f activities take place t help Chinese brands develp acrss the cuntry n that day every year.Let‘s take a lk at the results f the survey.
In the past，"Made in China‘"made peple think f cheap and pr quality（质量） prducts.But that seems t be changing.Chinese peple shw a lt f interest in lw prices
（1）Xinhua Research Center did a survey abut C .
A.prices
B.quality
C.brands
D.design
（2） D f Chinese peple prefer lcal bags and cases.
A.10%
B.22%
C.31%
D.47%
（3）Chinese peple chse lcal brands because f the fllwing except A .
A.fine materials
B.gd quality
C.creative design
D.lw prices
（4）Frm the passage，we can knw D .
A."Made in China" is ppular amng Chinese peple all the time
B.freign brands will nt be accepted by Chinese peple in ten years
C.nly 10%f Chinese peple prefer freign fd while thers hate it
D.many activities are rganized t help Chinese brands t develp n China Brand Day
【分析】这是新华社对本土品牌与国外品牌进行的一个调查。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据原文Accrding t a recent survey by Xinhua Research Center。故选C。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据原文图表可知百分之47的人喜欢买本地品牌的包和箱子。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据原文Chinese peple shw a lt f interest in lw prices，中国人对低价格。故选A。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据原文A lt f activities take place t help Chinese brands develp acrss the cuntry n that day every year.可知在中国品牌日。故选D。
14．（6分）Have yu ever heard f "Wh knws that each bwl f rice is the fruit f hard til（苦工）？It tells us nt t waste fd.
As we all knw，every bit f fd we eat cmes frm hard wrk.It's nt easy t turn a seed int the fd yu can cat.Recently，t help students letter understand this，Zhejiang held an activity.Under the ht sun，hundreds f students went t a field t experience farming.With the help f thers，they better understd hw hard farming was.
Many cuntries are facing the fd shrtage prblem nw.Accrding t the UN，there are 820 millin peple living in hunger tday.Our cuntry used t face this prblem，t.In the1960s，many peple even died frm hunger.In 1973，Yuan Lngping and his team succeeded in the develpment f hybrid（杂交）
When we waste fd，we waste nt nly fd but als resurces（资源）fr grwing，time and water.Wasting fd als creates greenhuse gas.S fd waste is bad fr the envirnment，t.
Please value what yu're eating.
（1）The pem tells us nt t B .
A.thrw fd
B.waste fd
C.pllute fd
D.hate fd
（2）Students frm Huzhu D n the farm.
A.sld seeds
B.grew vegetables
C.understd each ther
D.experienced farming
（3）Chinese peple A in the 1960s.
A.had a hard life
B.died frm illnesses
C.had much fd
D.ate a new kind f rice
（4）The main idea f this passage is B .
A.hw we shuld save fd
B.why we shuld value fd
C.where we can experience farming
D.hw we shuld prtect the envirnment
【分析】本文主要讲了节约粮食的重要性。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据It tells us nt t waste fd.可知这首诗告诉我们不要浪费粮食。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据第Under the ht sun，数百学生去田野里体验务农。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据In the 1960s，many peple even died frm hunger.在20世纪60年代，很多人甚至死于饥饿。故选A。
（4）B.主旨大意题。根据When we waste fd，transprting and cking the fd.These all take energy，我们浪费了不只是食物还有生长。这些都需要能源，可知本文主要讲了为什么不能浪费食物。
回答问题（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
15．（10分）A directry is a bk with infrmatin abut a certain city r area.It usually has different categries and is arranged in alphabetical rder.The mst cmmn type f directry is a list f phne numbers.
（1）Hw is a directry arranged？ In alphabetical rder.
（2）Whse directry is the text abut？ Lndn Valley's.
（3）What will yu d if smene steal yur bag？ I will call at "999" and say "Plice".
（4）What number can be used if yu want t care yur hair？ 8806988.
（5）Where can yu g when yu want t eat rice r ndles？ T Li's Chinese Restaurant
【分析】介绍了目录是一本关于某个城市或地区的信息的书。它通常有不同的类别，并按字母顺序排列。最常见的电话簿类型是电话号码列表。主要介绍了《伦敦谷》的目录。
【解答】（1）In alphabetical rder.细节理解题。根据It usually has different categries and is arranged in alphabetical rder.可知它通常有不同的类别。所以目录是按字母顺序排列
（2）Lndn Valley's.细节理解题。根据 "Lndn Valley，本文主要介绍《伦敦谷》的目录
（3）I will call at "999" and say "Plice".推理判断题。根据"'999' shuld nly be used fr emergency calls t the plice，please say 'Plice ，"999"只适用于紧急呼叫警方。接电话时。"火"或"救护车"，我应该拨打电话"999"。故答案为I will call at "999" and say "Plice".
（4）8806988.细节理解题。根据"Ugly Duckling Hair and Skin Supplies，丑小鸭毛皮用品8806988，可拨打电话"8806988"
（5）T Li's Chinese Restaurant.推理判断题。根据"Li's Chinese Restaurant，李氏中餐厅。所以如果想米饭或吃面条时。故答案为T Li's Chinese Restaurant.
阅读短文并用所给词的适当形式填空：（共1小题，每小题7分，满分7分）
16．（7分）If yu g int a bkstre，yu might see lts f self﹣help bks，What are self﹣help bks？When yu feel stressed（1） better （well），yu may read sme bks fr advice.We call thse self﹣help bks.
In general，self﹣help bks are written by famus writers r（2） successful （succeed） businessmen.They teach yu hw t deal with prblems in yur life，fr example，hw t get n well with yur classmates and friends（3） crrectly （crrect）and hw t find the （4） happiness （happy）.Besides，self﹣help bks are useful fr yung readers t find their mistakes.They want t imprve（5） themselves （they）by reading self﹣help bks：
Hw （6） t chse （chse）a self﹣help bk？
Firstly，think abut what yur prblem is.Find a bk that （7） talks （talk） abut it.Secndly，check ut the writer.A prfessinal writer will give yu mre useful suggestins.
Thirdly，try ut the exercises in these bks.Self﹣help bks ften include exercises.Practice a few t see if they wrk.
Furthly，be critical（批判性的）.Thugh it's a ppular bk
Finally，if yu are very upset and feel sick，see a dctr.
【分析】文章讲述了自助书籍的好处，以及如何选择一本自助书籍。
【解答】（1）better.考查形容词。根据句意，或你想变得更好。分析语境可知，所以用比较级。
（2）successful.考查形容词。根据句意，自助书籍都是由著名作家或成功的商人写的。故答案为：successful。
（3）crrectly.考查副词。根据句意。副词修饰动词。
（4）happiness.考查名词。根据句意。the happiness幸福。故答案为：happiness。
（5）themselves.考查代词。根据句意。这里用主语they一致的反身代词。故答案为：themselves。
（6）t chse.考查不定式。根据句意？hw t chse。故答案为：t chse。
（7）talks.考查动词。根据句意。这里是个定语从句，引导词that指代a bk，所以talk改为talks。
六、综合阅读（共2小题，每小题10分：满分20分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成小题.
17．（10分）Our wrld is in danger.We must d smething t prtect the envirnment.But，what are the main prblems we face？
The greenhuse effect.
The atmsphere arund the Earth is necessary fr all living things.It is like the glass f a greenhuse，letting sunlight in and （A）keeping heat frm getting ut.Withut it，the Earth wuld be the same as the Mn﹣cld and lifeless.
When we burn fuels such as petrl and cal，we prduce a gas called carbn dixide.T much f this gas pllutes the atmsphere，and causes it t keep in t much heat.
（B）As a result f the greenhuse effect，the Earth's temperature is increasing.This causes sea level t rise，and in the future may cause cities t disappear.
Cutting dwn frests
Every year，we destry nature by cutting dwn huge areas f frests.This makes the greenhuse effect wrse because trees take in carbn dixide and（C）prduce xygen.Cutting dwn trees als destrys the hmes f the animals that live in ur frests，and causes the surface f the sil t be easily destryed by rain.This can result in flds and even mre damage t the envirnment.
Bad habits
Many f ur habits cause pllutin，especially ur habit f using things nce and then thrwing them （D）____.This creates muntains f rubbish and pllutes ur land and seas.
In rder t prtect the envirnment，（E）我们需要采取恰当的行动。We shuld be different frm many cnsumers and becme "green cnsumers".This means that we shuld nly buy and use prducts friendly t the envirnment.We shuld als recycle as many things as we can.We can reuse things fr the same purpse（F）____befre，r we can use them fr new purpses.If we just learn t live in new and different ways
（1）写出画线部分（A）（C）的同义词： stping；make
（2）将画线部分（B）改写为： Because f the greenhuse effect，the Earth's temperature is increasing.
（3）在画线（D）和（F）处填入适当的单词： away；as
（4）将画线（E）翻译成英语： We need t take prper actin.
（5）从文中找出两种表示燃料名称的单词： petrl；cal
【分析】本文主要介绍了温室效应，砍伐森林、坏习惯是我们所面临的主要环境问题。
【解答】（1）stping；make.写同义词 is the f a ，letting in （A）keeping heat frm ut.它就像一个温室的玻璃，阻止热量出去，keep frm意为"阻止"，所以keeping的同义词为stping makes greenhuse wrse trees in dixide prduce xygen.这使得温室效应更加严重，因为树木吸收二氧化碳并产生氧气，prduce意为"产生，与make意思相同；make。
（2）Because f.改写句子题。根据划线句"由于温室效应。"可知，由于"的同义词because f。故填Because f。
（3）away；as.推理判断题 ur f things and thrwing （D）____.特别是我们习惯用一次东西。thrw away"扔掉"；根据We reuse fr same ，r can them new ，也可以把它们用于新的目的。所以F处填as；as。
（4）We need t take prper actin.汉译英。我们we；采取行动take actin，作定语修饰名词actin
（5）petrl；cal.细节理解题 we fuels as and ，文中提到了两种表示燃料名称的单词：petrl和cal；cal。
18．（10分）
Hw t get that jb！
Interviews can be quite frightening but ur tp five tips can help yu.①Remember these things and yu'll be fine.
Be n time！
Find （A）____exactly where the interview is and hw t get there.Remember that buses and trains can ften be late s allw plenty f time.It's better t be early than late.
Be prepared！
Think abut what the interviewer will ask yu.He r she will prbably ask abut yur qualificatins（资格）and yur experience but they'll als ask yu（B）____yu want the jb as well.②Think f sme pssible questins and prepare yur answers befre yu g.
Wear cmfrtable clthes.
If yu wear smething new，it will make yu feel uncmfrtable.（C）It's best t wear smething smart but smething yu like and feel happy in.
Make eye cntact！
In the interview dn't sit lking at yur feet.③Make sure yu sit up and lk the interviewer in the eye.This makes yu lk hnest and mre cnfident.
Ask a questin！
It's a gd idea t ask questins at the interview.（D）问问有关公司或工作的事。 Prepare sme questins befre the interview.It makes yu lk mre interested if yu d this.
（1）在画线部分（A）和（B）处填入适当的单词： ut；why
（2）将画线部分（C）改写为：Yu had better wear smething smart but smething yu like and feel happy in.
（3）将画线部分（D）译成英语： Ask asmething but the cmpany r the jb.
（4）在文中①②③处选出能够填入"Dn't wrry﹣relax！"的位置： ①
（5）从文章中找出能够说明本文中心大意的短语： tp five tips can help yu
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何得到想要的工作，并详细地提供了一些面试的方法和技巧。
【解答】（1）ut；why.推理判断题 （A）____exactly the is hw get 。find ut"找出。所以（A）处填ut als yu（B）____yu the as 。此处缺宾语从句的引导词，所以（B）处填why；why。
（2）had better.改写句子题。根据（C）处句意"最好是穿一些得体的，并且让你感到快乐的衣服。故填had better。
（3）Ask smething abut the cmpany r the jb.汉译英；有关abut；或r；事情smething smething abut the cmpany r the jb.
（4）①.推理判断题。根据①处前句Interviews be frightening ur five can yu.面试可能会很可怕。以及后句Remember things yu'll fine.记住这些。可知。所以"Dn't ！"放在①处。
（5）tp five can yu.主旨大意题 can quite but tp tips help these and be ，但我们的五个建议可以帮助你，你就会没事的，本文主要介绍了如何得到想要的工作。所以最能够说明本文中心大意的短语是：tp tips help 。故填tp tips help 。
阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分：满分25分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
19．（5分）
The Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China.Everyne lves the festival s much that they prepare lts f things befre it cmes.During the festival，Chinese peple have many activities such as pasting up Spring Festival cuplets（对联），eating the dinner tgether n the New Year's Eve，（1） setting ff firewrks and s n.They greet the New Year and say hell t the ld year.The happiest thing fr peple，especially fr children r teenagers，is t get（2） red packets frm their parents and their relatives.Als，the Spring Festival is a gd time fr peple t visit relatives and friends.（3） Mre imprtantly the Spring Festival is celebrated nt nly in China but als in ther parts f the wrld.
The Spring Festival was celebrated in the UK frm 1980.Every new year，peple als get tgether and have lts f activities.They sing sngs，dance t music，the Spring Festival has becme （4） a key time fr the Chinese living in the US.They jin in a large evening party t welcme the traditinal new year.The Chinese New Year is welcmed with three weeks f celebratins（5） acrss Australia .Thusands f peple cme t Sydney's Chinatwn.They enjy firewrks and lin dances.
【分析】本文说的是春节。文章介绍了春节的一些传统习俗，以及国外华人庆祝春节的相关做法。
【解答】（1）setting ff firewrks。考查短语，在除夕夜一起吃晚餐。由空前"such pasting Spring ，eating dinner n New ，比如贴春联，此处应填"setting ff firewrks燃放烟花"符合题意。
（2）red packets。考查名词短语，尤其是对儿童或青少年来说。由语境"The thing peple fr r ，is parents their ，此处应填"red packets红包"符合题意 sb.从某人那里得到某物。
（3）Mre imprtantly。考查短语，春节不仅在中国庆祝。由空后" Spring is nt in but in parts the ，此处应填"Mre imprtantly更重要的是"符合题意。
（4）a key time。考查名词短语，春节已成为生活在美国的中国人的关键时刻 Spring has the living the ，此处应填"a key time关键时刻"符合题意，故填：a key time。
（5）acrss Australia。考查短语。由"The New is with weeks celebratins..."并结合给出的词汇可知，故填：acrss Australia。
20．（20分）你校英语俱乐部即将举办一次主题为"My favrite Chinese festival"的征文活动．假如你最喜欢的节日是端午节，请你写一篇英语短文参加此次活动，内容包括：
1．端午节的时间及意义；
2．端午节的活动（吃粽子、划龙舟、喝雄黄酒、挂艾草、佩戴香囊）；
3．你最喜欢端午节的理由．
要求：1．紧扣主题、语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯；
2．词数不少于 60 个．
参考词汇：drink realgar wine 喝雄黄酒；hang Chinese wrmwd 挂艾草carry a spice bag 佩戴香囊
My favrite Chinese festival
My favrite Chinese festival is the Dragn Bat Festival．
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's a day t remember Qu Yuan，a great pet．这是一个纪念伟大诗人屈原的日子．
It's a day t d sth做某事的日子．
【高分句型二】
What makes the festival special fr me is the dragn bat race．端午节对我来说特别的是龙舟比赛．
what引导主语从句．
【解答】My favrite Chinese festival
My favrite Chinese festival is the Dragn Bat Festival．（点题） It falls n the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth every year，a great pet On this day．They als drink realgar wine． （端午节的活动） ． 【高分句型二】The members f the dragn bat team have such great team spirit ．（最喜欢端午节的理由）
（1）A.kind
B.strict
C.similar
D.different
（2）A.mved
B.arrived
C.reached
D.visited
（3）A.birthday
B.green
C.reprt
D.ID
（4）A.satisfied
B.upset
C.serius
D.careful
（5）A.imagine
B.tell
C.wnder
D.dubt
（6）A.changed
B.imprved
C.spken
D.increased
（7）A.lng
B.ppular
C.simple
D.cmplete
（8）A.With
B.Except
C.Against
D.Like
（9）A.prud
B.certain
C.afraid
D.free
（10）A.patient
B.strict
C.friendly
D.hard﹣wrking
（11）A.in
B.ff
C.t
D.up
（12）A.methd
B.actin
C.habit
D.carelessness
（13）A.unfair
B.nice
C.crazy
D.plite
（14）A.hpe
B.prepare
C.ffer
D.wish
（15）A.Other
B.The ther
C.Anther
D.The thers
Lndn Valley
Lcal Directry
Imprtant
"999" shuld nly be used fr emergency calls t the plice，fire service r fr an ambulance.When the phne is answered，please say "Plice". "Fire" r "Ambulance".
Beauty salns and supplies
Film Star Make﹣up 555 4000
Ugly Duckling Hair and Skin Supplies 880 6988
Chain stres
Betty's Big Bakery 862 9697
Little Flwer Supermarket 827 8668
Clthing
Handsme Hats 856 3113
Jerry's Jeans 575 4477
Restaurants
Kens Hamburger Huse 750 0170
Li's Chinese Restaurant 527 7177
a key time acrss Australia Mre imprtantly red packets setting ff firewrks
（1）A.kind
B.strict
C.similar
D.different
（2）A.mved
B.arrived
C.reached
D.visited
（3）A.birthday
B.green
C.reprt
D.ID
（4）A.satisfied
B.upset
C.serius
D.careful
（5）A.imagine
B.tell
C.wnder
D.dubt
（6）A.changed
B.imprved
C.spken
D.increased
（7）A.lng
B.ppular
C.simple
D.cmplete
（8）A.With
B.Except
C.Against
D.Like
（9）A.prud
B.certain
C.afraid
D.free
（10）A.patient
B.strict
C.friendly
D.hard﹣wrking
（11）A.in
B.ff
C.t
D.up
（12）A.methd
B.actin
C.habit
D.carelessness
（13）A.unfair
B.nice
C.crazy
D.plite
（14）A.hpe
B.prepare
C.ffer
D.wish
（15）A.Other
B.The ther
C.Anther
D.The thers
Lndn Valley
Lcal Directry
Imprtant
"999" shuld nly be used fr emergency calls t the plice，fire service r fr an ambulance.When the phne is answered，please say "Plice". "Fire" r "Ambulance".
Beauty salns and supplies
Film Star Make﹣up 555 4000
Ugly Duckling Hair and Skin Supplies 880 6988
Chain stres
Betty's Big Bakery 862 9697
Little Flwer Supermarket 827 8668
Clthing
Handsme Hats 856 3113
Jerry's Jeans 575 4477
Restaurants
Kens Hamburger Huse 750 0170
Li's Chinese Restaurant 527 7177
a key time acrss Australia Mre imprtantly red packets setting ff firewrks