2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语考前热身模拟题(六)(word版含答案)
展开I.单项填空(共 10 小题,每小题 0.5 分,满分 5 分) 从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.My main prblem was ________ the language when I studied in the US.
A. in B. with C. fr D. as
2.Paul wre a suit t his jb interview s that he wuld make a gd________.
A. impressin. B. decisin C. suggestin D. instructin
3.Peple ften use things nce and then __________, r leave them n the grund as litter.
A. give them away B. put it away C. thrw them away D. take it away
4.If things are __________like ne anther, we say they are the same.
A. lately B. partly C. especially D. exactly
5._________ the sun came ut, the sky was dark.
A. Befre B. Because C. When D. Althugh
6.The man returned the wallet t the plice. He was ________.
A. hnest B. plite C. patient D. cnfident
7.-________ is it frm here t the railway statin?
-Only a five-minute walk.
A. Hw sn B. Hw far C. Hw lng D. Hw ften
8.The wrld ppulatin _________t rise fr many years t cme.
A. cntinued B. have cntinued C. is cntinuing D. will cntinue
9.-I think we shuld ask peple t use public transprt mre ften because the air is t dirty.
- ______________.
A. I agree. B. All right C. I dn't care D. Dn't wrry.
10.- Hi, Tny! I missed the Histry lessn. Can yu tell me ____________, please?
-Sure. We learnt abut Zheng He and his vyage.
A. what did yu learn B. what yu learnt
C. what have yu learnt D. what yu learn
BACDA ABDAB
二.完型填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A mther and daughter living in my cmmunity are tw f the mst unfriendly pepleI have ever cme acrss in my life. They are ttally separated, mixing with__11__. As they drive past neighbrs, they keep their eyes lking away and make n sign f greeting.
On mving int this neighbrhd, I was __12__ f these tw but I wuld make up my wn mind t d smething. This prved quite a __13__ t me as mre than nce either the mther r the daughter kncked n my dr and blasted (猛烈抨击) me with sme __14__ r ther.
I __15__ answered plitely and made sure I __16__ as they went past my place and als made the effrt nw and then t make a kind remark abut their garden r pets.
Time passed and in Octber, as part f the kindness rck give (送爱心石活动), Maureen and I decided t place a kindness rck in their garden. Their __17__ remained unchanged, hwever, and I cntinued t be as friendly as pssible. During the Easter, we decided nce again t __18__ these tw unhappy ladies t ur list and left a packet f ckies n their __19__. Imagine my 20 when tw days later they __21__ at my gate and jkingly said they are cnsidering hanging their Christmas stcking n their gate, __22__ they bring me a bunch f flwers!
S, my fellw gifters, d nt 23 n yur randm gifts f kindness. Yu may never knw just what this __24__ t thers, nr hw many brken r __25__ hearted peple yu may just change with a simple act f kindness.
11. A. nbdy B. smene C. anyne D. nthing
12. A. accused B. warned C. reminded D. cnvinced
13. A. challenge B. jb C. task D. matter
14. A. jkes B. advice C. explanatin D. cmplaint
15. A. seldm B. never C. always D. smetimes
16. A. waved B. stared C. nticed D. laughed
17. A. smile B. attitude C. decisin D. anger
18. A. add B. recmmend C. reduced D. drve
19. A. place B. rf C. gate D. fence
20. A. interest B. smile C. surprise D. face
21. A. whispered B. stpped C. shuted D. lked
22. A. and B. but C. s D. while
23. A. take in B. take up C. give in D. give up
24. A. refers B. means C. relates D. cntributes
25. A. kind B. light C. hard D. warm
ABADC ABACC BADBC
三、阅读理解(共 12 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 18 分)
A
D yu want t have a nice trip in yur spare time? Maybe Yunnan is a gd chice fr yu. There yu can enjy yurselves every day.
Cntact Infrmatin :
Phne : 0551-83987236
Wrking time : 9:00-17:00
Cmpany : Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社)
Address : 209 Huaihe Rad , Hefei ,Anhui
26. The infrmatin abve may be frm______?
A . a stry B. a news reprt C. a gegraphy bk D. a travel guide
27. Hw many ways can peple use t cntact the cmpany?
A. One. B. Tw C. Three D. Fur
28. In the ld Dali twn peple can __________.
A. visit Napa Lake B. take the cable car
C. g shpping D. meet the lcal guide
29.When can yu visit Tiger Leaping Grge?
A . On the first day. B. On the secnd day.
On the third day. D. On the furth day.
DBCB
B
Flu seasn ften arrives during the cldest mnth f the year and is never easy t kill.
few simple tips may help yu keep the flu away.
Wash yur hands
Mst peple knw that washing their hands regularly is an imprtant part f staying healthy.
During the cld and flu seasn, this is even mre imprtant because flu viruses can live lng enugh n surfaces fr yu t pick them up n yur hands. Wash yur hands using warm water and sap and make sure t scrub gently. When water and sap are nt available, yu can always use sanitize rs cntaining 60%-90% ethyl alchl.
Get enugh sleep and manage yur stress
Nt having enugh sleep and high levels f stress can reduce immune functins, s the bdy's ability t keep ff clds and flu will als becme lwer.
Exercise 3-4 days a week
Exercise helps strengthen the immune system and increases the bdy's natural ability t fight
infectin.
Keep a healthy diet
Remember t eat sme fruit and vegetables daily t make sure t take in enugh vitamin
Avid cntact with sick peple
Clds and the flu spread between peple in different ways. Try t stay far enugh frm peple wh are already sick s they dn't cugh r sneeze n yu.
30. Accrding t the text, when des flu ften take place?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
31.What can increase yur immune functins?
A. Exercise. B. Flu viruses.
C. Nt having enugh sleep. D. High levels f stress.
32. Hw can yu take in enugh vitamin?
A. By washing hands regularly. B. By aviding cntact with sick peple.
C. By managing stress. D. By eating sme fruit and vegetables every day.
33. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t keep healthy B. Hw t keep away frm flu.
C. Exercise is imprtant D. The seasnal flu at the end f 2017
DADB
C
Happiness is a feeling that lights up yur eyes, makes yur steps light and makes yu want t sing fr n reasn. Everyne wants t be happy. But smetimes, a guest cmes in withut invitatin. It's unhappiness.
Dn't let it get yu dwn. Send it away! When yu are happy, the wrld feels like a better place. As the saying ges: When yu smile, the wrld smiles with yu; when yu cry, yu cry alne. Wearing a smile will make yu mre charming and help yu t win lts f friends. A gd md always gives yu hpe, which makes truble and prblems easier t handle.
N matter hw happy yu are, it's nrmal t feel angry, sad r glmy nce in a while. Life is full f ups and dwns. We can't change the way life is, but we can d ur best t change a bad situatin int a gd ne. T help us d this, it's gd t knw sme f the factrs that influence happiness.
One f the biggest factrs is scial relatinships. Peple wh are clse t family and friends are happier than peple wh dn't have thse relatinships. Talking and sharing is a gd way t relax and build cnfidence. Knwing smene is there fr yu will make yu braver and mre utging.
Anther factr is wrk r schl. If yu enjy schl, even if yu have lts f hmewrk r extra classes, yu will still feel that yur schl life is meaningful and happy. But if yu hate schl, yur negative attitude may cause yu t feel bred and upset that yu have t d s much wrk.
A third factr is yur attitude twards life. Hw d yu feel if yu fail in an exam? Maybe yu think it's unfair because yu always study hard and shuld get a gd mark. Yu can't stp blaming yurself. Or, maybe yu accept it. Yu g thrugh the paper carefully, find ut why yu made stupid mistakes, and tell yurself, "Take it easy! I'll d better next time!" Yur attitude makes a big difference.
34.The underlined wrd “charming” prbably means_____________.
A. amazing B. attractive C. ashamed D. awful
35.What can we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A. We ften change bad situatins in life.
B. We have bth happy and sad mments in life.
C. We usually g upstairs and dwnstairs in life.
D. We spend neither happy nr angry time in life.
36.Accrding t the text, the writer prbably agrees that we____________________.
A. can’t be happy if we are busy with ur studies
B. shuld accept ur failure and try t d better next time
C. ught t keep blaming urselves when we fail in an exam
D. will feel less happy when we are clser t peple arund us
37.What is the text mainly abut?
A. Hw t cntrl ur bad feeling.
B. Hw many aspects make ur life easy.
C. What factrs influence happiness.
D. Hw t make ur wn happiness.
BBBD
IV.阅读回答(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
38.What is the tpic f the strytelling cntest?
39.Is the stry telling cntest held fr Chinese students?
40.Where can sme f the best wrks be shwn?
41.Why des a vide need a captin?
42.Hw many ways are mentined t submit yur wrk?
Campus stry.
N.
On China Daily App.
T give a brief intrductin.
Three.
五、阅读短文 (共 7 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 7 分)阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Mre students are ding chres arund the huse these days because it can prvide them with life skills. Hwever, sme students __43__ (like) husewrk because they think it is a waste f time. In my pinin, it is imprtant fr us __44__ (d) husewrk.
First f all, ding husewrk can help us get back ur energy. It frees us frm studying and __45__ (relax) bth ur bdies and minds s that we will have mre energy t d ur hmewrk later. Secnd, ding husewrk can help ur parents. When they cme hme frm wrk, they are s tired that they dn’t want t d __46__ (smething). If we help them d chres like sweeping the flr r washing the dishes, they __47__ (feel) happy.
Last but nt least, ding husewrk can help us build independence. Husewrk includes learning basic skills. When we g t cllege r live alne as adults, these skills will enable us t live independently and get used t the changes in life __48__ (cnfidence).
Since husewrk plays such a big rle in ur lives, we shuld accept it. We can help urselves and get mre __49__ (happy) at the same time.
dislike 44. t d 45. relaxes 46. anything 47. will feel 48. cnfidently 49. happiness
VI.综合阅读(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;满分 20 分)
阅读短文,然后按要求完成第 50~59 小题。
A
Last night, I dreamt abut a great fld. It was nine `clck in the mrning My bedrm flr was a pl f water. I lked ut f the windw. Water was everywhere. (A) It cvered rads, parks and small huses. Large bjects, such as caches and bats, passed by my windw. They were flating in the water. I culd nt just stand there! I had t d smething!
I tried t call my dad, but the line was dead. My Cmputer was still wrking, (B)______ I sent him an email. I wrte, " Dad, there is a fld! What shuld we d? He sent me an email back which said" Kevin, my bss has given me sme wrk. it's imprtant t stick (C)______ it. I can’t affrd t sit arund and wrry abut the fld". Then I emailed my best friend. "What shuld we d abut the fld?" I asked. My friend (D)answered, "I have n time t think abut the fld. (E)我在玩电脑游戏…"
I shuted, "The WATER! Lk at the WATER! " But my cries fell n deaf ears. In ffices and hmes, peple just sat and stared at their cmputer screens. It seemed that they did nt want t leave. Cmputers were mre imprtant than the fld.
Very sn, the water came int peple's rms. It pured nt their desks and cvered their cmputers. In surprise, peple finally started t(F) ntice the fld, but it was t late.
Then I wke up. There was n water. I was safe - fr nw.
50.将文中(B)(C)处填入适当的单词:_________ __________
51.写出文中划线部分(D)(F)处的同义词:_________ __________
52.将文中划线部分(A)改写为:Rads, parks and small huses ________ _______by it.
53.将文中划线部分(E)译成英语:____________________________________________
54.从文中找出能描述文章中心的句子:_______________________
50. s, with
51.replied, realize
52. were cvered
53. I’m playing cmputer games
54. Last night, I dreamt abut a great fld.
B
Why d many Chinese peple refuse t cut their hair during the first mnth f the lunar year?
This is because peple believe that getting a haircut during the first lunar mnth is nt a gd
idea. ① Traditin says that ding s will cause ne's mther's brthers t die. (A)______ it's nt
true, sme peple still believe it.
S, after a mnth's wait, peple usually flck tcut their hair n Dragn Head
Raising-Day-the secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth. It is(B) ________traditin t line up
utside f barber shps n this day.
②It is an imprtant traditinal Chinese festival. (C) Ancient peple believed that after this day rainfall wuld increase because the rain-bringing Dragn King wuld wake up frm his winter
sleep. S (D)那天是春天及农耕的开始。
A well-knwn phrase ges, "On the secnd day f the secnd mnth, the dragn raises his
head.”Besides cutting their hair,there are ther ways t celebrate this festival. Fr example, peple eat fd with "dragn names". Peple call ndles dragn's beard. Dumplings are dragn's
ears and spring rlls are dragn's scales。 ③
55.在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填入适当的单词:________ _______
56.将文中画线部分(C)改写为:Ancient peple believed that there wuld _______ _______
rainfall after this day.
57.将文中画线部分(D)译成英语:________________________
58.在文中①②③选出能够填入“Dragn Head-Raising Day falls n Feb. 24 this year.”的位置:
_________
在文中找出人们在“二月二”常做的两件事:_________ ________
55. thugh, a
Be mre
That day is start f spring and farming
2
Cut their hair, eat fd with “dragn names”
七.阅读与表达(共 2 节,A 节 5 分,B 节 20 分;满分 25 分)
A)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语
Jasn: Hi Dctr. Every day my eyes feel weak when I __1__. It can be hard t keep
them pen in class.
Dctr: Has anything changed in yur life recently?
Dad: Well, we did buy him a cmputer fr his birthday. He's been interested in playing
cmputer games __2__.
Dctr: Jasn, d yu play games at night?
Jasn: I play mst nights but even when I dn't, it's still hard fr me t sleep.
Dctr: Yu're nt getting enugh sleep, Jasn. Staring at a screen fr lng hurs will make yur eyes dry and tired. Sleeping helps parts f ur bdy recver. As yu're nt getting enugh sleep, yur eyes dn't __3__.
Mum: What can we d?
Dad: It seems that we shuld take the cmputer ut f yur rm, sn.
Dctr: That may be a gd chice. Yu just need t __4__ n the cmputer, especially at night, Jasn. I'd recmmend drinking milk __5__. Milk slws yur heart dwn and helps yu sleep.
Jasn: Thank yu fr yur advice, Dctr.
1.wake up 2. befre bed 3. have enugh time t recver 4. spend less time 5. since then
B) 假定你是李华,你的朋友 Mike 对自己用眼过度的问题表示担忧。希望你能给
他提供一些保护视力的建议。请根据以下提示给 Mike 写一封建议信。
内容包括:
(1) 爱护视力的重要性;
(2) 保护视力的方法:多吃蔬菜,水果;做眼睛保健操;养成良好的生活习惯;
(3) 发出呼吁;
注意:
(1) 词数 80-100,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数
(2) 短文必须包括所给内容信息,可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯
(3) 文中不可出现考生真实姓名,校名
Dear Mike,
We all knw that the eye is the windw f the sul, _______________________
___________________________________________________________________--My Campus Stry--
Hey, is there anything t share abut yur campus stry? Tell yur stry and win the grand prize
WHO WE ARE
China Daily and its Study China platfrm are hlding a strytelling cntest. Any internatinal student wh studies in China is welcme t share yur campus stry.
AWS OME P RIZES
We ffera prize wrth up t 10,000 yuan. Winners will be awarded certificates and prizes byrganizers Sme f the best wrks get a chance t be shwn n China Daily app
WORKS IN THREE CATEGORIES (分类)
I. Articles II. Phts III. Vides Languages in either English r Chinese are preferred
WHEN TO S UBMIT (提交)
Frm April t May 31, 2022
HOW TO PARTICIPATE ( 参加)
Articles and phts
•Articles:300- 1,000Englishr Chinese wrds.
•Phts: phts maximum, 5MB fr each; each with a captin ( 说明文字) up t 200 English wrds
Vides:
•Size:1GBmaximum,upt4 minutes.
•Captin: 200-500English wrdst give a brief intrductin
SUBMT HERE
•China Daily app: dwnlad the China Daily app in the App Stre, search fr and find "My Campus Stry" n the app's hmepage and then click t submit yur wrk
•Lgging n t the website
•ScanningtheQRcde belw:
befre bed wake up spend less time since then have enugh time t recver
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