(人教新目标版)中考英语总复习第一部分夯实基础过教材九全Units1-2习题 (含答案)

这是一份(人教新目标版)中考英语总复习第一部分夯实基础过教材九全Units1-2习题 (含答案)，共6页。
—N. Let's keep it ________ and give her a surprise.
A. chance B. chice C. secret D. idea
2. ( 安徽)My deskmate is really ________. She likes t attend different activities after schl.
A. active B. quiet C. lazy D. hnest
3. (鄂州) —The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.
—Dn't wrry. Yu can enjy yurself. It's my ________.
A. time B. treat C. task D. taste
4. Hw I wish I culd have the ________ t fly! Then I wuld fly t the mn t find ut if Chang'e lived n it.
A. activity B. energy C. ability D. expressin
5. —My friend Terry had already written five strybks by the time he was 18 years ld.
—He's quite great！I really ________ him.
A. prevent B. admire C. mentin D. praise
6. —Ted, it seems that yu have ________ several punds after the vacatin.
—Yes, I ate mre but exercised less.
A. set up B. cut ut C. put n D. thrwn away
7. —Have yu nticed that there are a lt f prgrams abut Chinese pems?
—Yes，and I think they can ________ students' interest in ur traditinal culture.
A. stp B. increase C. cmplete D. prevent
8. The true spirit f Christmas is t treat everyne with kindness and ________ lve everywhere.
A. spread B. search C. prvide D. cmpare
9. —What's the ________ f the car at present?
—It's abut 70 kilmeters an hur.
A. place B. speed C. price D. mark
10. —I dn't have a ________ t practice English with.
—Maybe yu shuld jin an English club.
A. partner B. stranger C. speaker D. wrker
11. Befre the exams we have a(n) ________ f the term's wrk.
A. treat B. review C. interview D. dubt
12. The English teacher________ the exam papers t us fr a test.
A. gave up B. gave in
C. gave ut D. gave back
13. —Mm, what shuld I d next?
—Please help me ________ all the clthes n the bed.
A. cme ut B. try ut
C. wrk ut D. lay ut
Ⅱ. 完形填空(宜宾改编)
The Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese peple have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival cuplets(春联), greeting the New Year and saying __1__ t the ld year. On the first day f the Spring Festival, peple __2__， wearing new clthes. Nwadays, children get __3__ pckets frm their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a gd time fr peple t visit relatives and friends. Mre imprtantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated nt nly in China but als in __4__ parts f the wrld.
The Spring Festival was __5__ in the UK frm 1980. Every new year, peple als get tgether and have lts f activities. They sing sngs, dance __6__ music, share phts with friends r watch __7__ in the cinema. Additinally, the Spring Festival has becme a key time fr Chinese living in the US. They __8__ in a large evening party t welcme the traditinal new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcmed with three weeks f celebratins acrss Australia. Thusands f peple cme t Sydney's Chinatwn. They enjy firewrks(鞭炮) and lin dances. The family dinner n New Year's Eve is an imprtant traditin fr Chinese__9__ they were brn in Singapre r mved here frm China. They usually hld it at __10__ because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning f the traditin.
1. A. yes B. gdbye C. n D. srry
2. A. hang up B. hang back C. hang ut D. hang ff
3. A. green B. glden C. red D. silver
4. A. ther B. thers C. anther D. the ther
5. A. cngratulated B. celebrated C. happened D. held
6. A. n B. in C. t D. with
7. A. TV B. matches C. mvies D. shws
8. A. put B. jin C. live D. enjy
9. A. if B. unless C. whether D. because
10. A. hme B. utdrs C. indrs D. schl
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
A
Edinburgh, the capital city f Sctland, is famus fr its festivals. There are twelve festivals arund the year. Half f them are celebrated during the mnths f July and August. Thusands f peple visit it. Here are sme f the events yu can enjy in Edinburgh.
Edinburgh Internatinal Festival
The first Edinburgh Internatinal Festival was planned during Wrld War Ⅱ fr artists t find hpe and cmmunicate with each ther. Later, actrs, musicians, dancers and singers frm all ver the wrld came ver t give perfrmances.
Edinburgh Festival Fringe
This is ne f the largest art festivals in the wrld. There are thusands f shws acrss the city. It was first help as a supplement(补充) t the Edinburgh Internatinal Festival. Then it develped very well. Anyne can perfrm in the festival and many artists take part in it. During the festival, yu can g t the Ryal Mile t watch perfrmances fr free.
Edinburgh Internatinal Bk Festival
It began in 1983. It is the largest bk festival in the wrld. It is held every year in Charltte Square Gardens in the center f Edinburgh. There are ver 700 events fr kids and adults wh lve bks. Yu can meet many writers, talk t them r ask them t sign a bk. Kids als like it because they can listen t stries and watch artists draw pictures f the stries.
1. In Edinburgh, six festivals are celebrated in July and August.
2. We can watch perfrmances fr free in the Ryal Mile during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
3. The first Edinburgh internatinal Festival was planned fr artists t give perfrmances.
4. The Edinburgh Internatinal Festival is a supplement t the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
5. Kids like the Edinburgh Internatinal Bk Festival because they can watch artists draw their favrite pictures.
B
As we knw, English is an imprtant subject in middle schl. Everyne knws that they must learn English well, but sme peple dn't knw hw t learn it well. __1__ The biggest prblem is peple's wn fear. They wrry that they wn't say things crrectly r they will lk flish s that they dn't talk at all. __2__ Only when we aren't afraid f making mistakes, can we learn English well.
The fastest way t learn anything is t d it again and again until yu get it right. __3__ Dn't let a little fear stp yu frm getting what yu want.
__4__ Take ntes in English, put English bks arund yur rm, listen t English language radis and watch English news, mvies and televisins. Speak English with yur friends whenever yu can. The mre English materials that yu have arund yu, the faster yu will learn it.
__5__ Hwever, by ding exercises and taking tests yu can really imprve yur English. If yu never test yurself, yu will never knw hw much yu are making prgress.
A. Dn't be afraid f being laughed at.
B. Many peple think that exercises and tests aren't much fun.
C. The best way t learn English is t have a gd envirnment.
D. Here are sme tips that may help yu with yur English.
E. Like anything, learning English needs practice.
F. Jining an English club may help yu a lt.
G. Only in this way can we learn English well.
答案
Ⅰ.1. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“爸爸，你告诉妈妈下周三我要回来吗？”“没有。让我们________，给她一个惊喜吧。”chance机会；chice选择；secret秘密；idea主意。keep it secret意思为“保密”。故选C。
2. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的同桌非常________。她喜欢在放学后参加不同的活动。active活泼的，积极的；quiet安静的；lazy懒惰的；hnest诚实的。从后句可知，他的同桌很活泼。故选A。
3. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“这家饭店的饭一定很贵。”“别担心。你好好享受。我________。”time时间；treat对待，款待；task任务；taste品尝。根据句意可知此处指我买单。故选B。
4. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我多么希望我有________飞/那样我就可以飞到月球上去看看嫦娥是否居住在月球上。activity活动；energy能量；ability 能力；expressin 表达。根据句意可知此处指“能力”，故选C。
5. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我的朋友Terry 截止他十八岁的时候已经写了5本故事书了。”“他真厉害！ 我真的很________他。”prevent阻止；admire敬佩；mentin提及；praise表扬。分析语境可知Terry 截止他十八岁的时候已经写了5本故事书，这很了不起，应该对他很敬佩。故选B。
6. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：“Ted, 好像假期后你________几磅。”“是的，我吃得更多但锻炼更少。”set up建立；cut ut删去；put n增加；thrwn away扔掉。根据“吃得更多但锻炼更少”可知，应该是增加几磅。故选C。
7. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你注意到有许多关于中国诗歌的节目吗？”“是的，我认为它们能________学生对我们传统文化的兴趣。”stp停止；increase提高；cmplete完成；prevent阻止。根据句意可知，这些节目能提高学生对我们传统文化的兴趣。故选B。
8. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：真正的圣诞精神是用善良对待每一个人并且到处________爱。spread传播；search搜索；prvide提供；cmpare比较。根据句意可知指“传播”，故选A。
9. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“目前小汽车的________是什么？”“一小时大约70千米。”place地点；speed速度；price价格；mark分数。根据“一小时大约70千米”可知是问速度。故选B。
10. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我没有________来一起练习英语。”“也许你应该加入一个英语俱乐部。”partner 同伴；stranger陌生人；speaker说话者；wrker工人。根据句意可知指“小伙伴”，故选A。
11. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：考试前我们有一个这学期的课的________。treat对待；review复习；interview采访；dubt怀疑。根据句意，考试前应该有一个复习。故选B。
12. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：英语老师给我们________考试试卷。gave up放弃；gave in屈服；gave ut分发；gave back还给。结合句意，此处指分发试卷。故选C。
13. D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“妈妈，我下一步应该做什么？”“请帮助我________床上所有的衣服。”cme ut出版；try ut实验；wrk ut解决，计算出；lay ut展示，设计，安排，陈设。根据句意可知此处指把衣服摊开在床上。故选D。
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了春节在中国的各种庆祝活动和在世界其他国家的庆祝方式。
1. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。yes是；gdbye再见；n不；srry抱歉。根据前面的greetting the New Year(迎接新年)可知，此处指“告别旧的一年”，短语say gdbye t，表示告别。故选B。
2. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。hang up挂上；hang back退缩；hang ut闲逛；hang ff释放。此处表示“在春节的第一天，人们穿着新衣服到处逛逛”，故选C。
3. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，孩子们通过网络聊天从他们的父母和亲戚那里得到红包。red pcket红包，故选C。
4. A 【解析】考查代词词义辨析。下文中介绍了在英国、美国等其他国家的庆祝活动，故此处指“在世界其他地方”，应选ther，意为“其他的”。thers其他人，不作定语；anther意为“另一”，后面跟名词单数；the ther表示两者中的另一个，这三项均不符合语境。故选A。
5. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。cngratulated祝贺，指对人进行祝贺；celebrated庆祝，庆贺，指庆祝节日等；happened发生，不及物动词，不用于被动语态；held举行。此处表示“在英国庆祝春节”，故选B。
6. C 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。dance t music随着音乐跳舞，是固定短语，故选C。
7. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据后面的in the cinema(在电影院)可知，此处指看电影，故选C。
8. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。put放；jin参加，加入；live居住；enjy享受。根据“in a large evening party”可知是“参加”，故选B。
9. C 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：除夕的团圆饭对于中国人来说很重要，不管他们是出生在新加坡还是从中国搬到了这里。根据后面的连词r可知，选whether，不管……还是，引导让步状语从句。故选C。
10. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。hme家；utdrs户外；indrs室内；schl学校。根据后面解释的原因“在餐厅举办宴会消减了这个传统的意义”可知，此处表示“他们经常在家里举办宴会”。故选A。
Ⅲ. A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了爱丁堡的国际艺术节、艺穗节及国际读书节三个重要节日。
1. T 【解析】句意：在爱丁堡，有六个节日是在七月和八月庆祝的。根据文章第一段第二句和第三句可知，一年中有12个节日，其中有一半是在七月和八月举行的，所以在七月和八月有6个节日举行，故表述正确。
2. T 【解析】句意：在爱丁堡艺穗节期间，我们可免费在皇家英里大道观看节目。根据文章第三段最后一句可知表述正确。
3. F 【解析】句意：首次的爱丁堡国际节计划用来给艺术家们表演节目。根据文章第二段第一句可知，首次的爱丁堡国际节计划是给艺术家们用来发现希望和互相沟通的，故表述错误。
4. F 【解析】句意：爱丁堡国际节是爱丁堡艺穗节的一种补充。根据文章第三段第三句可得知，爱丁堡艺穗节是爱丁堡国际节的一种补充，故表述错误。
5. F 【解析】句意：孩子们喜欢爱丁堡国际读书节是因为他们能观看艺术家们画他们最喜欢的画。根据文章第四段最后一句可知，孩子们喜欢读书节是因为他们能够听故事并且观看艺术家们画出故事的图片。故表述错误。
B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要提出了几种学好英语的建议，包括说英语的时候不要害怕被嘲笑；学英语最快的方法就是反复地训练；学英语最好的方法就是要有一个好的环境；同时英语练习和考试也是必要的。
1. D 【解析】根据下文几段的内容可知，此空是下文几段总括性的句子。故选D。
2. A 【解析】根据空前一句“They wrry that they wn't say things crrectly r they will lk flish s that they dn't talk at all.”可知，此处是说明犯错误时害怕被嘲笑。故选A。
3. E 【解析】根据空前一句“The fastest way t learn anything is t d it again and again until yu get it right.”可知，此处是说明学英语需要反复练习。故选E。
4. C 【解析】此空所填句子是这一段的中心句。根据这一段的内容可知是说明创造学习英语的环境。故选C。
5. B 【解析】此空所填句子是这一段的中心句。根据这一段的内容可知是说明要正确对待练习和测验。故选B。