中考英语二轮专题复习阅读理解选习题07（含答案）

这是一份中考英语二轮专题复习阅读理解选习题07（含答案），共8页。
Are yu a gd receiver? It might sund like a funny questin but it is an imprtant ne that each f us shuld ask urselves.
Strangely, mst f us are better givers than receivers.We give t ur family, ur friends and even charities, and ppsite t what we might think, mst f us are actually very gd at giving.But receiving is anther matter.We ften feel a little uneasy when receiving, althugh it is nt very nticeable.Even praise gets deflected（转向）when it cmes ur way.When smene praises us fr helping him mve r clean up the huse, we will pssibly say, “Ah, it was nthing.” When smene praises the cat we are wearing, we may mentin hw we bught it at a discunt instead f simply enjying the praise.Actually, the praise is a gift t us, and when we dn’t receive it prperly, we are dishnring the giver.
Giving is easy, as there is much pleasure in giving, but receiving is an art that takes practice.T be a gd receiver requires a sense f clse relatinship with the giver.It is always a pleasure fr a giver t see the gift received in a pleasant way.And this is als the best way fr a receiver t hnr the giver and give him smething back.
Many relatinships are nt s gd nt because peple are nt giving t each ther, but because they are nt receiving frm each ther well.We shuld receive the lve, respect the praise, and give thanks every time giving happens.We shuld practice receiving all the pleasures that happen t us every day, instead f taking them fr granted.Think f hw many simple everyday gifts we are being given all the time: the beauty f nature, art and inspiring（激励人的）cnversatins.But are we truly receiving them when they happen t us, r are we busy with ther matters, nt nticing? We shuld master the art f receiving: accept the gifts life ffers us and shw ur appreciatin fr them.
We are taught that it is better t give than t receive.But this suggests that there is smething wrng with receiving.There is nthing wrng with receiving.It is better t give and receive.Let life shwer us with gifts, pleasures, jys, surprises, bth large and small, and let us take ntice f all these things and accept them happily and thankfully.The mre we can receive, the mre we can give back, but giving mre des nt necessarily mean receiving mre.We must remember it is harder t receive than t give, and try t practice receiving.This practice will benefit us greatly, making us becme gd receivers as well as gd givers.
1.Accrding t Paragraph 2, what d we pssibly d when we are praised?
A.Hnr the giver publicly.
B.Shw ur pleasure clearly.
C.Receive the praise uncmfrtably.
D.Express ur disagreement prperly.
2.The expressin “taking them fr granted” prbably means “_______”.
A.lking fr them with expectatin
B.depending n them with satisfactin
C.getting away frm them withut regret
D.benefiting frm them withut appreciatin
3.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Peple usually can receive mre by giving mre.
B.Peple usually try t receive as much as pssible.
C.Peple shuld give a gift back when receiving ne.
D.Peple can imprve relatinships by receiving well.
4.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Be a Gd Receiver and Giver
B.Better t Give Than t Receive
C.Better t Give, Better t Receive
D.Be a Receiver Rather Than a Giver
参考答案1.C 2.D 3.D 4.A
Passage B
中考英语阅读理解分类练习：健康保健类
Everyne likes living in a clean and cmfrtable envirnment.If the envirnment is bad.it will affect ur bdies, and make us nt feel well.Smetimes we may be terribly ill.At that time we dn’t want t wrk, and we have t stay in bed and rest at hme.S the envirnment is very imprtant t us.
It’s germ that makes us ill.There are germs everywhere, They are very small and yu can’t find them with yur wn eyes, but yu can see them with a micrscpe（显微镜）.They are very small and there may be hundreds f them n a very small thing, Germs can always be fund in the dirty water.When we lk at dirty water under the micrscpe, we shall see them in it.Germs can als be fund in air and dust.If yu cut yur finger, sme f the dust frm the flr may g int it, and yu will have much pain in it.Smetimes the germs will g int all f yur bdy, and yu will have pain everywhere.
T keep us healthy, we shuld try t ur best t make ur envirnment becme cleaner and tidier.This needs us t act tgether.
【小题1】The writer tell us that________.
A．germs can’t live in the water.
B．we shuld rest at hme if the envirnment is bad
C．we feel well when the envirnment is gd.
D．germs like cmfrtable envirnment
【小题2】Germs are________.
A．very small things that yu can’t see with yur eyes.
B．just living in a clean and cmfrtable envirnment
C．either big r small depending n where they are
D．clean when they are fund in clean water
【小题3】Germs can be fund in_________.
A.dirty water B.air C.dust D.A.B and C
【小题4】Hw will yu feel if germs g int the finger that is cut?
A．I will feel nthing.B．I will feel painful.
C．I will feel nervus.D．I will feel frightened .
【小题5】Frm the passage we knw that________
A．envirnment desn’t affect ur life.
B．germs may make us ill.
C．we dn’t need t imprve ur envirnment.
D．if the envirnment is better, germs will be mre.
Passage C
“Wh has mre questins, a teacher r a student?”Abut this questin a great learned man tld his student that nbdy des but a teacher.
The student gt puzzled.With a smile, the teacher drew tw circles（圆）.Within（在……里面）the larger ne is my knwledge f things, and within the smaller ne is yurs.Out f the circles is still unknwn t bth f us.Since mine is larger, as yu can see, the line that marks ut the circle is lnger.That makes it clear that wh has mre chances（机会）t face smething still unknwn.
1.The great learned man believed that ________.
A.a teacher has mre questins
B.a student has mre questins
C.bth a teacher and a student have questins
D.everyne, except a teacher, has mre questins
2.The student thught that ________.
A.a student’s knwledge is less than his teacher’s because it cmes frm the teacher
B.a teacher can nt necessarily answer all the questins his students ask
C.thse wh have less knwledge have mre questins
D.anyne wh learns mre has mre questins
3.At the end f the stry, the great learned man cncluded（推断）that ________.
A.a student shuld learn frm his teacher
B.a teacher des nt have s many questins as his student
C.a student knws mre than his teacher
D.a teacher has mre chances t face what he desn’t knw
4.Which f the fllwing tpics can NOT express the idea f the stry?
A.Yu Will Never Learn Enugh
B.A Teacher and His Student
C.There Is N Limit t Knwledge
D.One Is Never T Old t Learn
5.We can ften find such an article in ________.
A.the Palace Museum B.any bk
C.a newspaper f magazine D.An encyclpedia（百科全书）
参考答案Keys: 1－5 ACDBA
Passage D
（中考选练）
D yu want t live a happier , less stressful (有压力的) life 、Try laughing fr n reasn at all .That’s hw thusands f peple start their day at Laughter Clubs arund the wrld ---and many dctrs nw think that having a gd laugh might be ne f the best ways t stay healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai , India , in 1995 by Dr Madam Kataria .“
Yung children laugh abut 300 times away.Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day , ”says Dr Kataria .‘Everyne’s naturally gd at laughing ---it’s the with their lives.” There are nw mre than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and ver 1 300 wrldwide.
Many dctrs are als interested in the effects f laughter n ur health .Accrding t a 5-year study at the UCLA Schl f Medicine in Califrnia ,with laughing there is less stress in the bdy .Laughter imprves ur health against illness by abut 40%
S, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went alng t my nearest club in Suth Lndn t find ut.I was quite nervus at the beginning f the class, t be hnest ---I wasn’t interested in laughing with a grup f strangers, and I was wrried abut lking stupid.Our laughter teacher tld us t clap ur hands and say‘h h h, ha ha ha,” while lking at each ther .Hwever,ur bdies can’ t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter , s they still prduce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it wrks! After ten minutes everybdy in the rm was laughter fr real—and sme peple just culdn’t stp! At the end f the class I was surprised by hw relaxed and cmfrtable I felt.S if yu’re under stress, then start laughter .Yu might be very pleased with the results!
1.In which cuntry was the first laughter Club started?
A.Britain B.America C.Australia D.India
2. Hw did the writer feel at the beginning f the class?
A.Surprised B.Pleased C.Nervus D.Stressful
3. When did the peple in the club begin t laugh fr real?
A.After a few minutes B.After a few hurs
C.After a few secnds D.After a few days
4. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A.Fake laughter and real laughter are bth gd fr health.
B.40% f the peple in Laughter Clubs are gd friends
C.Adults laugh mre ften than children in a day.
D.Laughing is the best way t prevent illness.
5.Frm the passage , if yu’re under stress what yu will d ？
A.g the pen air B.talk t yur best friends C.start laughing D.sing sngs
参考答案DCAAC
Passage E
（中考训练题）
There are tw mice.They are called Bill and Paul.They are gd friends.One muse lives in the cuntry; the ther muse lives in the city.On a sunny day they meet in the street.
Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a lk at my huse in the cuntry.I’m sure yu can enjy yurself.
Bill: I’d lve t.But I hear that the fd is nt delicius, and yur huse is nt gd.Is it s?
Paul: N, that’s nt true.G and see!
Then Bill ges t the cuntryside with Paul.
Bill: Why d yu live in a hle in the field? Yu shuld cme and live in the city.Yu wuld live in a nice huse made f stne.Yu wuld have better fd t eat.Yu must cme and see me at my huse in the city.
Paul: Thanks! Maybe yu are right.I’ll visit yur huse ne day.
____days later Paul ges t Bill’s huse in the city.The huse is big and beautiful.They are sitting in the sitting-rm, having a big dinner cmfrtably.Suddenly, there a great nise.
Bill: Run! Run! The cat is cming!
Paul: Oh, n! It’s terrible! Bth the huse and the fd are nice, but I d nt like living in the city.I enjy living in my hle in the field, fr it is nice t be pr but happy than t be rich but afraid.
1．What the relatinship between Bill and Paul?
A． They are friends. B． They are relatives.
C． They are brthers. D． They are neighbrs.
2．Where des Bill live?
A． In the hle. B． In the cuntry.
C． In the city. D． In the field.
3.What des the underlined wrd several mean?
A． Few. B． A few. C． A little. D． Many
4．Why des Paul hate living in the city?
A． Because he likes t be rich.
B． Because he likes t be pr.
C． Because the huse in the city is big and beautiful.
D． Because he enjys happiness.
5．Which is the best title?
A． The City Muse and the Cuntry Muse
B． Tw friends
C． Tw Beautiful Mice
D． The Cuntry and they City
试题分析：短文大意：被称为比尔和保罗两只老鼠是好朋友。保罗住在乡村；比尔住在城里。在一个晴朗的天，他们在街上遇见。比尔邀请保罗到城里去住。几天后保罗去了城里的比尔的房子。但他不喜欢。因为保罗觉得住在田野的洞里虽很贫穷但是快乐，而住在城市虽富有但害怕。
1．A细节理解题。根据第一段中There are tw mice.They are called Bill and Paul.They are gd friends.可知比尔和保罗是好朋友。所以该选A。
2．C细节理解题。根据文中Bill: Why d yu live in a hle in the field? Yu shuld cme and live in the city.Yu wuld live in a nice huse made f stne.Yu wuld have better fd t eat.Yu must cme and see me at my huse in the city.可知比尔住在城市里，所以该选C。
3．B词义猜测题。根据上文描述比尔邀请保罗去城市居住一事可知这是几天后保罗应邀去了城里的比尔的房子，所以该选B。
4.D细节理解题。根据文中I enjy living in my hle in the field, fr it is nice t be pr but happy than t be rich but afraid.可知保罗不喜欢住在城市因为住在田野的洞里虽很贫穷但是快乐，而住在城市虽富有但害怕。所以选该选D。
5.A标题归纳题。根据该文描述了一只城市老鼠和一只乡下老鼠的故事可知该选A。
【考点定位】故事类阅读。