2022年中考英语二轮专项复习《完形填空》11(含答案)

这是一份2022年中考英语二轮专项复习《完形填空》11(含答案)，共6页。
根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
Mr.Lee was in bed and was trying t g t sleep when he heard the bell ring.He turned n the light and lked at his clck.It was twelve 'clck."Wh can it be at this time f night?" He thught.He decided t g and find ut.S he gt f bed, put n his dressing gwn and went t the dr.When he pened the dr, there was nbdy there."That is very strange." Then he went back t his bedrm, tk ff his dressing gwn, gt back int bed, turned ff the light and tried t g t sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell jumped ut f bed very quickly and rushed t the dr.He pened it, but again he fund n ne there.He clsed the dr and tried nt t feel angry.Then he saw a piece f paper n the flr.He picked it up.There were sme wrds n it: "It is nw after midnight, s it is April Fl's Day.April Fl t yu!"
"Oh, it was the English by next dr!" Mr.Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almst smiled.He went back t bed and felt asleep at nce.The bell did nt ring again.
(1)Mr.Lee went t bed _______.
A.befre twelve 'clckB.after twelve 'clck
C.as sn as the bell rangD.when he saw the by
(2)Why did he rush t the dr when he heard the bell ring the secnd time?
A.He wanted t pen the dr fr the visitr
B.He wanted t find ut wh the visitr was.
C.He was afraid f the ring
D.He was waiting fr smene.
(3)Mr.Lee fund ______n the flr at last.
A.a letter B.a stamp C.a bk D.a piece f paper
(4)Mr.Lee thught the English by _________.
A.was a bad by
B.was friendly with him
C.shuldn't ring the bell at midnight
D.did a dangerus thing
(5)Frm this passage, we learn that peple can _______ n April Fl's Day.
A.say "Hell" t each ther
B.dance and sing at night
C.play jkes n each ther
D.send presents t children
B
根据以下短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Having a teenager at hme can be a real headache.Many teenagers smke, drink and even fight.They ften d smething dangerus.
Earlier studies have shwn that teenagers are mre likely (可能) t make irratinal decisins than peple frm any ther age grup, including children and adults.Is it that teenagers are t yung t tell right frm wrng? Nt really.S what’s the reasn?
Accrding t Laurence, a teacher frm a US university, the reasn is that teenagers care a lt abut hw their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.
As children enter their teenage years, they spend mre time with their friends and classmates, and als they care mre abut what they think f them.This makes teenagers make decisins withut thinking abut the csts.
In a test, a grup f teenagers were asked t play a vide driving game.When they played with their friends watching arund them, they tk mre chances and drve mre carelessly because that wuld increase their pssibility f winning.But when they played alne, they drve mre safely.
Why d peers have such a big influence n teens’ behavir?
As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a gd acceleratr (油门) but a weak brake (刹车).The “acceleratr” is fully develped by teenage years while the “brake” is still nt fully develped.When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard n the acceleratr.With their weak brake, it is likely that they are ging t end up in an accident.
But the gd news is that a vilent (暴力的)teenager desn’t necessarily becme a vilent adult.Abut tw-thirds t three-quarters f vilent yuth grw ut f it.“They get mre self-cntrlled.”
(1)What des the underlined wrd “irratinal” in the 2nd paragraph mean?
A.Quick. B.Crazy. C.Careful.
(2)Why are teenagers likely t make wrng decisins accrding t the text?
A.They like difficult tasks.
B.They dn’t care abut csts.
C.They care a lt abut what their peers think f them.
(3)Hw des Laurence explain the influence f peer pressure n teens’ behavir?
A.By cmparing it with hw a car wrks.
B.By cmparing it with an accident.
C.By shwing research findings.
(4)What can we learn frm the text?
A.Teenagers are easy t have traffic accidents.
B.Peer influence is bad n teenagers.
C.Mst f the teenagers becme less vilent when they grw up.
C
阅读下面的短文，回答后面的问题：
Pllutin
Hundreds f years ag, life was much harder than it is tday.Peple didn’t have mdern machines.There was n mdern medicine, either.
Life tday has brught new prblems.One f the biggest is pllutin （污染）.Water pllutin has made ur rivers and lakes dirty.It kills ur fish and plluted ur drinking water.Nise pllutin makes us talk luder and becme angry mre easily.Air pllutin is the mst serius kind f pllutin.It’s bad t all living things in the wrld.
Cars, planes and factries all pllute ur air every day.Smetimes the plluted air is s thick that it is like a quilt ver a city.This kind f quilt is called smg（烟雾）.
Many cuntries are making rules t fight pllutin.Factries must nw clean their water befre it is thrwn away, they mustn’t blw dirty smke int the air.
We need t d many ther things.We can put waste things in the dustbin and nt thrw it n the grund.We can g t wrk by bus r with ur friends in the same car.If there are fewer peple driving, there will be less pllutin.
Rules are nt enugh.Every persn must help t fight pllutin.
(1)Hundreds f years ag, life was much harder than it is tday because _______.
A.there were nt any mdern machines
B.there was n mdern medicine
C.bth A and B
D.there were nt many peple
(2)What is the biggest prblem in tday’s life?
A.Water pllutin
B.Air pllutin
C.Nise
D.Pllutin
(3)The mst serius kind f pllutin is ________.
A.nise pllutin
B.air pllutin
C.water pllutin
D.A, B and C
(4)Factries must clean their water ________.
A.befre they are thrwn away
B.when they are thrwn away
C.after it is thrwn away
D.befre it is thrwn away
(5)Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A.a few years ag, there was n smg at all
B.tday peple dn’t have t talk t each ther in a lud vice
C.we can drink water frm the plluted rivers and lakes’
D.peple are making rules in rder t fight pllutin
D
阅读下面的短文，回答后面的问题：
All ver the wrld, peple enjy sprts.Sprts are gd fr peple’s health.Many peple like t watch thers play games.They buy tickets r turn n their TV sets r may be nline t watch.
Sprts change with the seasns.Peple play different games in different seasns.Smetimes they play inside the rm.Smetimes they play utside.We can find sprts here and there.Sme sprts are rather interesting and peple everywhere like them.Ftball, fr example, is very ppular in the wrld.Peple frm different cuntries cannt understand each ther, but after a game they ften becme very friendly t each ther.
【小题1】 Sprts are gd fr _______.
A．the players B．peple’s health
C．the cachesD．peple wh like sprts
【小题2】If yu like sprts, yu can _______.
A.buy tickets t watch the games
B.watch the games n TV
C.watch the games n the Internet
D.A、B and C
【小题3】Peple play _______ in different seasns.
A．the same game
B．different games
C．any games
D．all kinds f games
【小题4】_______ is very ppular in the wrld.
A．Table tennisB．BaseballC．FtballD．Skating
【小题5】Frm this passage we can see that _______ can becme very friendly.
A．peple frm different cuntries all
B．peple frm the same cuntry
C．peple wh d the same sprts
D．after a game, peple frm different cuntries
E
阅读下列短文，回答后面的问题：
A. but he desn’t seem t be interested in it
B. but I knw I was wrng
C. but speaks little t us
D. I wnder hw the Internet is s attractive
E. He never seems t be afraid f his father
Dear Annie,
I’ve never written a letter t a newspaper befre, I have just never felt the need t d such a thing. I have always felt I was quite able t d everything by myself, (1) .
Smetimes yu really need help in life, I guess. And that’s why I’m writing this letter t yu.
I have a happy family. I lve my children and they lve me. I’m a mther f three children. I knw well hw t bring up(养大) children, and tw f them are already ver twenty, s it is nthing new fr me.
But nw I have a serius prblem: the Internet prblem. My little sn is just sixteen, and I feel he shuld d a lt f hmewrk nw, (2) . He can happily spend six r eight hurs at a time n the Internet every day. He chats with peple that he has never met befre, (3) . He des lts f meaningless things n the Internet. And he sees red(大怒) if yu ask him t d his hmewrk.
I just want him t be a gd student. Nw he seldm des his lessns at hme. I’m afraid he will drp behind in his class sn. His father is a dctr, a very kind man. (4) .
What can I d? And dn’t tell t talk t him. We’ve tried that and it didn’t wrk. But this is really a big prblem in ur family. I have tried everything I can think f. (5) . Yu are my last hpe. Please tell me what I can d!
Yurs,
Ellen Smith
\s 0 2022年中考英语二轮专项复习《完形填空》11(含答案)答案解析
、阅读理解
参考答案：
（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；
参考答案：
（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；
参考答案：
（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；
参考答案：
（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；
参考答案：
(1)B (2)A (3)C (4)E (5)D
解析：
试题分析：作者从未给报纸写过信，但是现在她需要帮助。她十六岁的儿子每天在互联网上花费六到八个小时，和没见过面的人聊天，做许多无意义的事。如果让他写作业就会发怒。作者不知道该怎么办，所以写信求助。
(1)根据上文“我曾经感觉自己可以自己做任何事情”，及下文“有时生活中真的需要帮助”。可知这里应该是个转折的句子，但是我知道我错了，故选B。
(2)结合语境可知这里应该说的是儿子的作业问题，他似乎对作业不感兴趣。故选A。
(3)结合上下文可知，这里讲的是儿子聊天的问题，他与从未见过面的人们聊天，但是很少和我们说话。故选C。
(4)这里讲到他的父亲。他的父亲是一名医生，一个非常好心的男人。他看起来从不害怕父亲。故选E。
(5)联系上下文可知，作者非常担心儿子上网，想了很多办法，她想知道互联网怎么有这么大的吸引力。故选D。